Following is a list of crochet abbreviations used in patterns by yarn industry designers and publishers. The most commonly used abbreviations are highlighted. In addition, designers and publishers may use special abbreviations in a pattern, which you might not find on this list. Generally, a definition of special abbreviations is given at the beginning of a book or pattern. AbbreviationDescription
AbbreviationDescription
[ ]
work instructions within brackets as many times as directed
FPdc
( )
work instructions within parentheses as many times as directed
FPsc
*
repeat the instructions following the single asterisk as directed
FPtr
* * ”
repeat instructions between asterisks as many times as directed or repeat from a given set of instructions inch(es)
front post double crochet front post single crochet front post treble crochet
g
gram
hdc
half double crochet increase/
alt
alternate
inc
increases/ increasing
approx
approximately
lp(s)
loops
beg
begin/beginning
m
meter(s)
bet
between
MC
main color
BL
back loop(s)
mm
millimeter(s)
bo
bobble
oz
ounce(s)
BP
back post
p
picot
BPdc
back post double crochet
pat(s) or patt
pattern(s)
BPsc
back post single crochet
pc
popcorn
BPtr
back post treble crochet
pm
place marker
CA
color A
prev
previous
CB
color B
rem
remain/remaining
CC
contrasting color
rep
repeat(s)
ch
chain stitch
rnd(s)
round(s)
ch-
efers to chain or space previously made: e.g., ch-1 space
Industry Standards Introduction (/standards.html) Crochet Abbreviations (/crochet.html) Crochet Chart Symbols (/chart_crochet.html) Crochet Patterns - How to Read (/tip_crochet.html) Knitting Abbreviations (/knit.html) Knit Chart Symbols (/chart_knit.html) Knitting - How to Read Pattern (/tip_knit.html) Skill Levels (/skill.html) Standard Body Measurements/Sizing (/sizing.html) Standard Yarn Weight System (/weight.html) Sistema de Peso Estandar para Estambre (/wt_spanish.html) Système Standard de Grosseur (/wt_french.html) Hooks & Needles (/hooks.html) Downloadable Skill and Yarn Weight Symbols (/symbols.html) Yarn Label Information (/label.html) DESIGNERS (/idea.html) FAQs (/faq.html) Downloadable Guidelines PDF (https://craftyarncouncil-lexiconn.netdnassl.com/files/CYC_YS_s_and_g_rev2015_6.pdf)
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The Craft Yarn Council (CYC) represents the leading yarn companies, accessory manufacturers, magazine, book publishers, and consultants in the yarn industry.