Idea Transcript
U N I T E D N AT I O N S C O N F E R E N C E O N T R A D E A N D D E V E L O P M E N T
Empowering Women Entrepreneurs through Information and Communications Technologies A PRACTICAL GUIDE
U N C TA D C U R R E N T S T U D I E S
ON
SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY
AND
I N N OVAT I O N
Nº9
U N I T E D N AT I O N S C O N F E R E N C E O N T R A D E A N D D E V E L O P M E N T
Empowering Women Entrepreneurs through Information and Communications Technologies A PRACTICAL GUIDE
U N C TA D C U R R E N T S T U D I E S
ON
SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY
New York and Geneva, 2014
AND
I N N OVAT I O N
Nº9
ii
Empowering Women Entrepreneurs through Information and Communications Technologies
NOTE The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) serves as the lead entity within the United Nations Secretariat for matters related to science and technology as part of its work on the integrated treatment RIWUDGHDQGGHYHORSPHQWLQYHVWPHQWDQGƄQDQFH7KHFXUUHQWZRUNSURJUDPPHRI81&7$'LVEDVHGRQWKH PDQGDWHVVHWDW81&7$';,,KHOGLQLQ$FFUD*KDQDDVZHOODVRQWKHGHFLVLRQVE\WKH8QLWHG1DWLRQV &RPPLVVLRQRQ6FLHQFHDQG7HFKQRORJ\IRU'HYHORSPHQW &67' ZKLFKLVVHUYHGE\WKH81&7$'VHFUHWDULDW 81&7$'pVZRUNSURJUDPPHLVEXLOWRQLWVWKUHHSLOODUVRIUHVHDUFKDQDO\VLVFRQVHQVXVEXLOGLQJDQGWHFKQLFDO FRRSHUDWLRQ DQG LV FDUULHG RXW WKURXJK LQWHUJRYHUQPHQWDO GHOLEHUDWLRQV UHVHDUFK DQG DQDO\VLV WHFKQLFDO DVVLVWDQFHDFWLYLWLHVVHPLQDUVZRUNVKRSVDQGFRQIHUHQFHV 7KLVVHULHVRISXEOLFDWLRQVVHHNVWRFRQWULEXWHWRH[SORULQJFXUUHQWVFLHQFHDQGWHFKQRORJ\LVVXHVZLWKSDUWLFXODU HPSKDVLV RQ WKHLU LPSDFW RQ GHYHORSLQJ FRXQWULHV 7KH WHUP qFRXQWU\r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ƄUPRUJDQL]DWLRQRUSROLFLHVGRHVQRW LPSO\HQGRUVHPHQWE\WKH8QLWHG1DWLRQV 0DWHULDOLQWKLVSXEOLFDWLRQPD\EHIUHHO\TXRWHGRUUHSULQWHGEXWDFNQRZOHGJHPHQWLVUHTXHVWHGWRJHWKHUZLWK DFRS\RIWKHSXEOLFDWLRQFRQWDLQLQJWKHTXRWDWLRQRUUHSULQWWREHVHQWWRWKH81&7$'VHFUHWDULDW 7KLVSXEOLFDWLRQKDVQRWEHHQIRUPDOO\HGLWHG
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Empowering Women Entrepreneurs through Information and Communications Technologies
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