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User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-id-a < User:Matthias Buchmeier # English :: Indonesian dictionary extracted from http://en.wiktionary.org/ # License :: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License; GNU Free Documentation License # Version :: 20180201 # Size :: 9792 English glosses; 10514 Indonesian translations # URL :: http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/User:Matthias_Buchmeier
2nd {adj} (abbreviation of second, see also: second)
:: ke-2
3rd {adj} (abbreviation of third, see also: third)
:: ke-3
6th {adj} (abbreviation of sixth)
:: ke-6
a {article} (an) SEE: an
::
Aaron {prop} (male given name)
:: Harun
abaca {n} (plant)
:: pisang serat, pisang manila, abaka
aback {adv}
:: mundur
aback {n} (abacus) SEE: abacus
::
abactinal {adj} (pertaining to the surface or end opposite to the mouth :: abaktinal in a radiate animal) abacus {n} (calculating frame)
:: sempoa
abacus {n}
:: abakus
abaka {n} (plant) SEE: abaca
::
abandon {v}
:: membiarkan, menelantarkan, mengabaikan
abattoir {n} (public slaughterhouse)
:: rumah jagal, abatoar
Abbas {prop} (A male given name)
:: Abbas
abbey {n}
:: biara
abbreviate {v} (to make shorter)
:: mempersingkat
abbreviation {n} (shortened or contracted form of a word or phrase)
:: singkatan, abreviasi
abbreviation {n} (act or result of shortening or reducing)
:: penyingkatan, abreviasi
abbreviation {n}
:: singkatan
abbreviature {n} (abbreviation) SEE: abbreviation
::
ABC {n} (alphabet) SEE: alphabet
::
abdest {n} (Islamic act of washing parts of the body)
:: wudhu
abdication {n} (the act of abdicating; the renunciation of a high office, :: turun takhta, abdikasi dignity, or trust, by its holder) abdomen {n} (belly)
:: perut, abdomen
abduct {v} (to take away)
:: menculik
Abdul {prop} (male given name)
:: Abdul
Abdullah {prop} (Muslim given name)
:: Abdullah
abearance {n} (behavior) SEE: behavior
::
Abidjan {prop} (the largest city of Côte d'Ivoire)
:: Abidjan
a bit {adv} (a little) SEE: a little
::
abjad {n} (writing system)
:: abjad
Abkhazia {prop} (territory in the Caucasus, see also: Republic of Abkhazia)
:: Abkhazia
able {adj} (skillful)
:: sanggup
able {adj} (legally qualified)
:: boleh
able {adj}
:: mampu
able {v} (enable) SEE: enable
::
abolition {n} (act of abolishing)
:: abolisi
abort {v} (computing: to terminate a process prior to completion)
:: menghentikan
abortion {n}
:: aborsi, menggugurkan kandungan
about {prep} (on every side of)
:: sekitar, sekeliling
about {prep} (near, approximately, regarding time, size or quantity)
:: kira-kira
about {prep} (concerned with, engaged in)
:: tentang, mengenai
about {prep} (concerning)
:: tentang
about {prep}
:: sekitar, sekeliling, kira-kira , dekat, tentang
about {adv}
:: sekitar, sekeliling, kira-kira , dekat, tentang, mengenai , hendak, akan
above {prep} (in or to a higher place)
:: atas
above-mentioned {adj} (mentioned or named before; aforesaid)
:: tersebut di atas, dijelaskan di atas
above-named {adj} (mentioned or named before) SEE: abovementioned
::
Abraham {prop} (prophet in the Old Testament)
:: Abraham
Abraham {prop} (male given name)
:: Ibrahim, Abraham
Abraham {prop} (surname)
:: Ibrahim
abscissa {n} (first of two coordinates)
:: absis
absent {adj}
:: absen, tidak hadir
absolute {adj} (loosed from any conditions or limitations)
:: baku
absolute {adj} (loosed from any other being or comparison)
:: tersendiri
absolute {adj} (rare: positive; clear)
:: mutlak
absolute {adj}
:: mutlak
absolution {n} (absolving or setting free from guilt, sin or penalty; forgiveness of an offense)
:: pembebasan dosa
absolution {n} (acquittal, or sentence of a judge declaring an accused :: absolusi person innocent) absolution {n} (exercise of priestly jurisdiction in the sacrament of penance, by which Catholics believe the sins of the truly penitent are :: absolusi forgiven) absolutive case {n} (case used to indicate the patient or experiencer :: absolutivus of a verb’s action) absorb {v}
:: serap, menyerap
absorber {n} (one who, or that which, absorbs)
:: penyerap
absorbing {adj} (engrossing)
:: penyerap
absorption {n} (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action)
:: penyerapan
absorption {n}
:: absorpsi, penyerapan
abstract {n} (an abridgement or summary)
:: ikhtisar
abstract {n} (something that concentrates in itself the qualities of something else)
:: abstrak, sari
abstract {n} (an abstract work of art)
:: abstrak
abstract {n}
:: abstrak
abstract {adj}
:: abstrak
abstract algebra {n} (math)
:: aljabar abstrak
Abu Dhabi {prop} (capital of UAE)
:: Abu Dhabi
abugida {n} (writing system)
:: abugida, alfasilabis
abundance {n} (ample sufficiency)
:: limpah-ruah
abuse {n} (delusion) SEE: delusion
::
AC {initialism} (alternating current)
:: arus bolak-balik
acajou {n} (wood from trees of Meliaceae family) SEE: mahogany
::
accelerate {v}
:: mempercepat
acceleration {n} ((physics))
:: percepatan, akselerasi
accent {n} (stronger articulation)
:: aksen
accept {v} (to receive with consent)
:: menerima
accept {v} (to agree to)
:: menyetujui
accept {v}
:: terima, setuju
acceptor {n} (one who accepts)
:: penerima, akseptor
access {n}
:: akses
accessory {n} (that which belongs to something else deemed the principal, attachment)
:: aksesori
accessory {n} (clothing accessory)
:: aksesori
accident {n} (unexpected event with negative consequences)
:: kecelakaan
accident {n} (transport: unintended event that causes damage)
:: kecelakaan
accident {n}
:: kecelakaan, musibah
accidental {n}
:: kebetulan
accidentally {adv} (unexpectedly, unintentionally)
:: secara tak sengaja, tanpa disadari, secara kebetulan
accidently {adv} (unexpectedly, unintentionally) SEE: accidentally
::
accommodation {n} (lodging)
:: akomodasi
accommodation {n} (state of being fitted and adapted)
:: akomodasi
accompany {v}
:: menemani
accomplish {v}
:: menyelesaikan
accomplished {adj} (completed)
:: telah selesai, telah jadi
accomplishment {n}
:: hasil, hasil jerih payah. prestasi, hasil yang dicapai
accord {n} (agreement or concurrence of opinion)
:: kesepakatan, persetujuan
according to {prep} (based on statement)
:: menurut
according to {prep}
:: menurut
accordion {n} (A small, portable, keyed wind instrument)
:: akordeon
account {n} (a registry of pecuniary transactions)
:: rekening, akun
account {v} (account for) SEE: account for
::
accountant {n} (a reckoner, or someone who maintains financial matters for a person(s))
:: akuntan
accountant {n} (one whose profession includes organizing, maintaining and auditing the records of another)
:: akuntan
accountant {n}
:: akuntan
account for {v} (to constitute in amount or portion)
:: terhitung sekitar
accounting {n} (development and maintenance of system for recording and analyzing financial transactions)
:: akunting
accounts receivable {n} (total monetary amount)
:: piutang
Accra {prop} (capital of Ghana)
:: Accra
accreditation {n} (giving of credentials)
:: akreditasi
accumulate {v} (to grow in number)
:: akumulasi
accumulator {n} (one who or that which accumulates)
:: akumulator
accuracy {n} (state of being accurate)
:: ketelitian, ketepatan, kecermatan, keakuratan
accurate {adj} (exact or careful conformity to truth)
:: akurat, teliti, tepat, cermat, titis
accurately {adv} (exactly, precisely)
:: secara akurat, secara teliti, secara cermat
accusation {n}
:: tuduhan
accuse {v} (attribute blame to someone)
:: menuduh
accused {n}
:: [2] tertuduh
accused {adj} (having been accused)
:: dituduh
accuser {n} (one who accuses)
:: menuduh
ace {n}
:: utama / bintang / unggulan , as / kartu as
Aceh {prop} (language) SEE: Acehnese
::
Aceh {prop} (province of Indonesia)
:: Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam
Acehnese {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Aceh
acetate {n} (salt or ester of acetic acid)
:: asetat
acetylene {n} (acetylene)
:: asetilen, asetilena
ache {n} (dull pain)
:: sakit, nyeri
achieve {v}
:: mencapai, meraih
Achilles {prop} (Greek mythical hero)
:: Achilles
Achilles tendon {n} (strong tendon in the calf of the leg)
:: tendon achilles
acid {adj} (sour, sharp, or biting to the taste)
:: asam
acid {adj} (of or pertaining to an acid)
:: asam, masam
acid {n} (in chemistry)
:: asam
acid {n}
:: asam
acidic {adj}
:: asam, bersifat asam
acidity {n} (quality or state of being acid)
:: keasaman / tingkat keasaman
acidness {n} (acidity) SEE: acidity
::
acid rain {n} (unusually acidic rain)
:: hujan asam
act {n} (deed)
:: tindakan, perlakuan, perbuatan
act {n} (statute)
:: undang-undang
act {v}
:: bertindak, melakukan
acting {n} (occupation of an actor)
:: akting
action {n} (something done so as to accomplish a purpose)
:: aksi, tindakan
action {n}
:: tindakan, aksi
action word {n} (verb) SEE: verb
::
activate {v}
:: mengaktifkan
activation {n} (making active)
:: pengaktifan, aktivasi
activity {n} (something done as an action or a movement)
:: kegiatan, aktivitas
activity {n} (something done for pleasure or entertainment)
:: kegiatan, aktivitas
actor {n} (person who performs in a theatrical play or film, see also: actress)
:: aktor, pemeran, aktris [actress]
actor {n} (plaintiff) SEE: plaintiff
::
AD {adv} (anno Domini)
:: Masehi
Adam {prop} (first man in Abrahamic religions)
:: Adam
Adam {prop} (male given name)
:: Adam
Adam and Eve {prop} (the first man and woman (according to Genesis))
:: Adam dan Hawa
adamant {n} (magnet or loadstone) SEE: magnet
::
Adam's apple {n} (lump in the throat)
:: jakun
adaptation {n}
:: adaptasi
add {v} (to perform the arithmetical operation of addition, to add up)
:: tambah
addition {n} (arithmetic: process of adding)
:: penambahan, penjumlahan
addon {n} (add-on) SEE: add-on
::
add-on {n} (extension of core application)
:: pengaya
address {n} (direction for letters)
:: alamat
address bar {n} (bar in a web browser that displays the address)
:: bilah alamat
addressee {n} (person or organization to which something is addressed or sent)
:: komunikan
Aden {prop} (seaport of Yemen)
:: Aden
adhan {n} ((Islam) The call to prayer)
:: azan, bang
adhere {v} (To stick fast or cleave)
:: melekat
ad hoc {adj} (for this particular purpose)
:: ad hoc
ad hoc {adj} (special) SEE: special
::
adieu {interj} (farewell, goodbye) SEE: goodbye
::
adios {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye
::
adjectival {adj} (functioning as an adjective)
:: kata sifat
adjective {n} ((grammar) a word that modifies a noun or describes a noun’s referent)
:: kata sifat, adjektiva, kata keadaan
adjective {adj} (adjectival) SEE: adjectival
::
admiralty {n} (office or jurisdiction)
:: kelaksamanaan
admiralty {n} (department or officers)
:: kelaksamanaan
admiralty {n} (court)
:: kelaksamanaan
admiralty {n} (system of jurisdiction)
:: kelaksamanaan
adoptive father {n} (man who has adopted a child)
:: bapak angkat, ayah angkat
adsorption {n} (process of forming a film on the surface of a solid)
:: penjerapan
adulation {n} (Flattery; fulsome praise)
:: puji-pujian, puja-pujaan, pujian, pujaan
adulterer {n} (husband or wife who commits adultery)
:: pezina
adultery {n} (sexual intercourse by a married person with someone other than their spouse)
:: zina
adventure {n} (encountering of risks)
:: petualangan
adventure {n} (that which happens without design)
:: petualangan
adventurer {n} (one who enjoys adventures)
:: petualang
adverb {n} (lexical category)
:: adverbia
advert {n} (advertisement) SEE: advertisement
::
advertisement {n} (commercial solicitation)
:: iklan, reklame
advise {v} (to give advice to; to offer an opinion; to counsel; to warn)
:: menasihati
adviser {n} (advisor) SEE: advisor
::
advisor {n} (one who offers advice)
:: penasehat, penasihat
advocate {n} (person who argues the case of another)
:: pengacara
advocate {n} (person who speaks in support of something)
:: pembela
advocate {n}
:: pembela
advocate {v}
:: membela
aerial {n} (device for receiving or transmitting)
:: antena
aerial photography {n} (taking photographs from the air)
:: citra udara
aerodrome {n} (airfield)
:: lapangan terbang
aerodrome {n}
:: lapangan terbang
aeroplane {n} (airplane) SEE: airplane
::
affix {n} (linguistics: a bound morpheme added to a word’s stem)
:: imbuhan
Afghanistan {prop} (country)
:: Afghanistan
aforementioned {n}
:: diterangkan sebelumnya
afraid {adj} (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
:: takut
Afrikaans {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Afrikaans
after {prep}
:: setelah, sesudah
afternoon {n} (part of the day between noon and evening)
:: sore
aftershaft {n} (accesory plume)
:: bulu tambahan
aftershock {n} (earthquake that follows in the same vicinity as another)
:: gempa susulan
again {adv} (another time)
:: lagi
against {prep}
:: lawan, menentang, kontra
against the clock {prep} (in a time-restricted manner)
:: berpacu dengan waktu
age {n} (century) SEE: century
::
age {n} (part of the duration of a being or thing between its beginning :: usia, umur and any given time) age {n} (particular period of time in history)
:: zaman
age {n} (great period in the history of the Earth)
:: abad
age {n}
:: umur, [1] usia
agency {n} (agent) SEE: agent
::
agent {n} (computing: part of the system that performs action on behalf of a client or server)
:: agen
aggregate {n} (any of the five aspects constituting the sentient being :: khandha in Buddhism) aggressive {adj} (tending or disposed to aggress)
:: agresif
aging {n} (the process of becoming older or more mature)
:: penuaan
aglet {n} (cover of a shoelace) SEE: aiglet
::
agnostic {adj} (of or relating to agnosticism)
:: agnostik
agnostic {n} (one who holds to a form of agnosticism.)
:: orang agnostik, agnostik
agnosticism {n} (view that the existence of a God or gods is unknown, unknowable, unproven, or unprovable)
:: agnostisisme
agoraphobia {n} (fear of open spaces)
:: agorafobia
agree {v} (to yield assent, to accede)
:: menyetujui
agree {v} (to come to terms or to a common resolve)
:: berjanji
agreement {n}
:: perjanjian, persetujuan, kesepakatan
agriculture {n} (the art or science of cultivating the ground)
:: pertanian
ague {n} (malaria) SEE: malaria
::
AIDS {n} (acquired immune deficiency syndrome)
:: AIDS
aiglet {n} (tip on a ribbon or cord)
:: aglet
aim {n} (Intention; purpose)
:: tujuan
aim {v} (to point or direct a missile weapon)
:: bidik, membidik
air {n} (mixture of gases making up the atmosphere of the Earth)
:: udara
air {v} (to broadcast)
:: menyiarkan
airborne {adj} (carried by the air)
:: lintas udara
air conditioner {n} (a machine that is used to control temperature and :: pengkondisi udara, penyaman ruangan humidity in an enclosed space) airfield {n} (place where airplanes can take off and land)
:: lapangan terbang
airfoil {n} (wing of an aircraft) SEE: wing
::
air force {n} (branch of the military devoted to air warfare)
:: angkatan udara
air hostess {n} (female flight attendant) SEE: stewardess
::
airliner {n} (passenger aircraft)
:: pesawat penumpang
air mail {n} (mail transported by aircraft)
:: pos udara
airmass {n} (a body of air with uniform characteristics)
:: massa udara
airplane {n} (powered aircraft)
:: pesawat bersayap tetap, pesawat terbang, kapal terbang
airport {n} (place designated for airplanes)
:: bandar udara
airspace {n} (controlled portion of atmosphere)
:: wilayah udara
airstrip {n} (primitive aircraft landing field)
:: bandar udara perintis
air travel {n} (journeying through the sky, usually in an aeroplane)
:: perjalanan udara
airway {n} (windpipe) SEE: windpipe
::
airworthiness {n} (the state of being airworthy)
:: kelayakan terbang
AKA {prep} (also known as)
:: juga dikenal sebagai
al {n} (Indian mulberry) SEE: Indian mulberry
::
alarm clock {n} (type of clock)
:: jam alarm
alarmed {adj} (worried) SEE: worried
::
Alaska {prop} (US state)
:: Alaska
Alaskan Malamute {n} (Alaskan Malamute sled dog)
:: malamut Alaska
Albania {prop} (country in south-eastern Europe)
:: Albania
albatross {n} (seabird)
:: albatros
Alberta {prop} (province)
:: Alberta
alchemy {n} (ancient chemistry)
:: alkimia
alchemy {n}
:: alkimia
alcohol {n} (organic chemistry sense)
:: alkohol
alcohol {n} (intoxicating beverage)
:: alkohol
Aldebaran {prop} (star)
:: Aldebaran
Alejandro {prop} (cognates of Alejandro) SEE: Alexander
::
alert {n} (a notification)
:: pemberitahuan, lansiran
Alexander {prop} (male given name)
:: Iskandar
algebra {n} (system for computation)
:: aljabar
Algeria {prop} (country)
:: Aljazair
Algiers {prop} (the capital of Algeria)
:: Aljir
algorithm {n} (well-defined procedure)
:: algoritma
alien {adj} (not belonging to the same country)
:: asing
alien {adj} (very unfamiliar)
:: pendatang baru
alien {adj}
:: makhluk luar angkasa
alim {n} (scholar of Islamic law)
:: alim
a little {adv} (to a small extent or degree)
:: sedikit
Al Jazeera {prop} (Arabic satellite TV news channel)
:: Al Jazeera
alkali {n} (class of caustic bases)
:: alkali
alkyne {n} (hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon-carbon triple :: alkuna bond) all {determiner} (every individual of the given class)
:: semua
all {determiner}
:: segala, segenap, seluruh, semua
Allah {prop} (God, in Islam)
:: Allah
Allahu akbar {interj} (Muslim takbir (proclamation))
:: Allahu Akbar
all along {adv} (duration)
:: selama ini
allegation {n} (an assertion or accusation)
:: tuduhan
allegement {n} (allegation) SEE: allegation
::
allele {n} (variant of a gene)
:: alel
allelomorph {n} (allele) SEE: allele
::
allergy {n} (disorder of the immune system)
:: alergi
alley {n} (narrow street)
:: gang
All Fools' Day {n} (April Fools' Day) SEE: April Fools' Day
::
alliance {n} (state of being allied)
:: persekutuan
alliance {n} (union resembling that of families or states)
:: perserikatan
alliance {n} (treaty between nations)
:: persekutuan, aliansi
alligator {n} (large amphibious reptile of genus Alligator)
:: alligator
allowance {n} (a child's allowance; pocket money) SEE: pocket money
::
alloy {n} (metal combined of more elements)
:: paduan logam, aloi
all rights reserved {phrase} (copyright notice formula)
:: semua hak dilindungi undang-undang
all roads lead to Rome {proverb} (different paths can take to the same :: banyak jalan menuju Roma goal) all the best {interj} (good luck)
:: semoga beruntung
all too {adv} (way too) SEE: way too
::
ally {n} (one united to another by treaty or league)
:: sekutu
alma mater {n} (graduated school)
:: almamater
almond {n} (nut)
:: buah badam
almost {adv} (very close to)
:: hampir, nyaris
alms {n} (something given to the poor as charity)
:: sedekah, infak, sumbangan
aloe vera {n} (Aloe vera)
:: lidah buaya
aloha {interj} (hello) SEE: hello
::
aloha {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye
::
alopecia {n} (baldness) SEE: baldness
::
alphabet {n} (an ordered set of letters used in a language)
:: abjad, alfabet, aksara
alphabetisation {n} (act of arranging in alphabetical order)
:: pengabjadan
Alpha Centauri {prop} (brightest star in the southern constellation of Centaurus)
:: Alpha Centauri
alpha particle {n} (positively charged nucleus)
:: partikel alfa, zarah alfa
Alps {prop} (a mountain range in Western Europe)
:: Alpen
al-Qaeda {prop} (The global network of militant Islamic extremists.)
:: Al-Qaeda
al-Quds {prop} (Jerusalem) SEE: Jerusalem
::
already {adv} (prior to some time)
:: sudah
Alsace {prop} (region on the west bank of the upper Rhine)
:: Alsace
also {adv} (in addition; besides; as well; further; too)
:: juga, pula
also known as {adv} (used to introduce an alternative name) SEE: AKA
::
Altair {prop} (star)
:: Altair
altar {n} (flat-topped structure used for religious rites)
:: altar
although {conj} (in spite of the fact that)
:: walau, walaupun, meski, meskipun
although {conj} (but)
:: tapi, tetapi
aluminium {n} (silvery metal)
:: aluminium
aluminum {n} (aluminium) SEE: aluminium
::
always {adv} (at all times)
:: selalu
amateur {n} (person attached to a pursuit without pursuing it professionally)
:: amatir
amateur {n} (someone unqualified)
:: amatir
amazing {adj} (very good) SEE: good
::
Amazon {prop} (river)
:: Amazon
ambarella {n} (tree)
:: kedondong
ambassador {n} (minister)
:: duta
ambassador {n} (representative)
:: duta besar, duta
amber {n} (fossil resin)
:: amber
ambiguous {adj} (open to multiple interpretations)
:: rancu, kabur
ambition {n} (desire)
:: ambisi
ambivalent {adj} (experiencing or expressing opposing feelings)
:: ambivalen, ragu, bimbang, ragu-ragu
ambulance {n} (emergency vehicle)
:: ambulans
ambush {n} (a disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station)
:: penyergapan
ambush {v} (to attack by ambush; to waylay)
:: sergapan
amenity {n}
:: kenyamanan
amerce {v} (to impose a fine on) SEE: fine
::
America {prop} (United States of America) SEE: United States of America
::
America {prop} (Americas) SEE: Americas
::
American {n} (person born in or citizen of the USA)
:: orang Amerika
Americanisation {n} (assimilation)
:: amerikanisasi
Americanization {n} (Americanisation) SEE: Americanisation
::
Americas {prop} (North and South America)
:: Amerika, benua Amerika
amicable {adj} (showing friendliness or goodwill)
:: ramah tamah
amigo {n} (friend) SEE: friend
::
amiss {adj} (wrong) SEE: wrong
::
ammeter {n} (device that measures an electric current)
:: amperemeter
amnesia {n} (loss of memory)
:: amnesia
amok {adv} (in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk)
:: amuk, mengamuk
among {prep} (mingling or intermixing)
:: antara, di antara, dalam, di tengah
among other things {adv} (inter alia) SEE: inter alia
::
amongst {prep} (Used to denote a mingling or intermixing)
:: antara
amount {n} (number of elements in a set) SEE: number
::
amount {n}
:: jumlah
amperage {n} (electric current) SEE: current
::
ampersand {n} (the symbol &)
:: tanda dan
ampersat {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign
::
amphibian {n} (vertebrate)
:: amfibia
Amsterdam {prop} (capital of the Netherlands)
:: Amsterdam
amulet {n} (protective charm)
:: jimat
amusement {n} (entertainment)
:: hiburan
an {article} (indefinite article)
:: Not used in Indonesian
anachronistic {adj} (erroneous in date)
:: anakronis?, anakronistis?, salah jaman?
analgesic {n} (medicine that reduces pain)
:: analgesik
ananas {n} (pineapple) SEE: pineapple
::
Ananias {prop} (male given name)
:: Ananias
anarchism {n} (belief that proposes the absence and abolition of government in all forms)
:: anarkisme
anarchist {n} (believer in anarchism)
:: anarkis
anarcho-capitalism {n} (philosophy that advocates the elimination of :: anarko kapitalisme the state and a self-regulating free market) ancestor {n} (one from whom a person is descended)
:: leluhur
anchor {n} (tool to moor a vessel into sea bottom)
:: jangkar
anchovy {n} (small saltwater fish)
:: bilis
ancient {adj} (having lasted from a remote period)
:: kuno, purba
ancient {adj}
:: ngak baru, sudah tua, Kuno
Ancient Greece {prop} (The ancient civilization of the Mediterranean) :: Yunani Kuno Ancient Rome {prop} (civilization associated with Rome from the 9th :: Romawi Kuno century BC to the 5th century AD) and {conj} (used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera)
:: dan
Andaman Islands {prop} (islands)
:: Kepulauan Andaman
Andorra {prop} (country)
:: Andorra
Andrew {prop}
:: Andreas
anecdote {n} (short account of an incident)
:: anekdot
angel {n} (messenger from a deity)
:: malaikat, bidadari
angel {n}
:: malaikat
anger {n} (A strong feeling of displeasure, hostility or antagonism towards someone or something)
:: amarah
angklung {n} (instrument)
:: angklung
Angkor Wat {prop} (Cambodian temple complex)
:: Angkor Wat
angle {n} (geometrical figure)
:: sudut
angle {n} (corner where two walls intersect)
:: sudut
angle {n} (viewpoint)
:: sudut pandang
Anglican Communion {prop} (worldwide network of churches)
:: Komuni Anglikan
Anglo-Saxon {prop} (Old English) SEE: Old English
::
Angola {prop} (country in Southern Africa)
:: Angola
angry {adj} (displaying anger)
:: marah
angular {adj} (relating to or forming an angle; sharp-cornered)
:: lancip
angular {adj} (measured by an angle)
:: lancip
angular {adj} (lean, lank, raw-boned)
:: tampak tulang
animal {n} (organism)
:: hewan, binatang
animal {n} (organism other than man)
:: binatang, hewan, satwa
animator {n} (one who creates an animation)
:: animator
anime {n} (an animated work originated in Japan)
:: anime
anise {n} (plant)
:: adas manis
anise {n} (fennel) SEE: fennel
::
Ankara {prop} (capital of Turkey)
:: Ankara
ankle {n} (joint between foot and leg)
:: pergelangan kaki
annoy {v} (to disturb or irritate)
:: mengganggu
annually {adv} (once every year)
:: tahunan
anoa {n} (a small Indonesian water buffalo)
:: anoa
anomaly {n}
:: anomali, tak normal, tak lazim
anomie {n} (alienation or social instability)
:: anomi
answer {n} (response)
:: jawaban
answer {n} (solution)
:: solusi
answer {n} (reply to e-mail)
:: balas
answer {v} (to make a reply or response to)
:: menjawab
ant {n} (insect)
:: semut
antagonist {n} (opponent)
:: antagonis
antagonist {n} (one who antagonizes)
:: antagonis, penentang
antagonize {v} (to oppose)
:: menentang
Antarctica {prop} (southernmost continent)
:: Antartika
Antarctic Peninsula {prop} (the northernmost part of the mainland of Antarctica)
:: Semenanjung Antartika
antenna {n} (device to receive or transmit radio signals) SEE: aerial
::
anthrax {n} (disease)
:: antraks
anthropomorphism {n} (the attribution or ascription of human characteristics to animals, inanimate objects, forces of nature, etc)
:: antropomorfisme
anticyclone {n} (system of winds)
:: antisiklon
antifeminism {n} (any belief antagonistic to feminism)
:: antifeminisme
Antigua and Barbuda {prop} (country)
:: Antigua dan Barbuda
Antioch {prop} (city)
:: Antiokhia
antitheism {n} (active opposition to theism)
:: antiteisme
antler {n} (bony structure on the head of deer, moose and elk)
:: tanduk
antonym {n} (word which has the opposite meaning)
:: lawan kata, antonim
anus {n} (lower opening of the digestive tract)
:: dubur, anus, abaimana [archaic]
anusvara {n} (anusvara diacritic)
:: anuswara
anytime {interj} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome
::
apart {adv} (separately, in regard to space or company)
:: terlepas
apart {adv} (in a state of separation)
:: terlepas
apartment {n} (domicile occupying part of a building)
:: apartemen, flat
apartment {n}
:: apartemen
ape {n} (animal)
:: kera
APEC {prop} (trade agreement)
:: Kerjasama Ekonomi Asia Pasifik, APEC
aper {n} (someone who apes something) SEE: imitator
::
apologia {n} (apology) SEE: apology
::
apologism {n} (apology) SEE: apology
::
apology {n}
:: maaf
apostasy {n} (renunciation of set of beliefs)
:: murtad, kemurtadan
apostle {n} (missionary or leader of a mission)
:: rasul
apothecary {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy
::
apothecary {n} (pharmacist) SEE: pharmacist
::
apparatus {n} (complex machine or instrument)
:: peranti, radas, alat, aparat
apparatus {n} (assortment of tools or instruments)
:: perangkat, peralatan
apparatus {n}
:: peralatan, perlengkapan, perkakas
appeal {v} (to accuse) SEE: accuse
::
appendectomy {n} (surgical procedure)
:: pembedahan usus buntu
appendicectomy {n} (appendectomy) SEE: appendectomy
::
appendicitis {n} (inflamation of the vermiform appendix)
:: appendikitis
appendix {n} (vermiform appendix)
:: usus buntu
applause {n} (act of applauding)
:: tepuk tangan
apple {n} (fruit)
:: apel
apple of discord {n} (object which sows anger and dissension)
:: apel perselisihan
applewood {n} (apple) SEE: apple
::
appliable {adj} (compliant) SEE: compliant
::
appliance {n} (a device in its own right)
:: peranti
appreciate {v} (to be grateful for something)
:: berterima kasih
appreciate {v} (to value highly)
:: menghargai
appreciate {v} (to be aware of)
:: memahami, menyadari
appreciate {v} (to increase in value)
:: naik harga
apricot {n} (fruit)
:: aprikot
April {prop} (fourth month of the Gregorian calendar)
:: april
April Fools' Day {n} (First day of April)
:: April Mop
apron {n} (clothing)
:: celemek
aquaponics {n} (system that combines aquaculture with hydroponics) :: akuaponik aquarium {n} (tank for keeping fish)
:: akuarium
Arab {adj} (of or pertaining to Arabs and their nations)
:: arabik, bahasa Arab
Arabian tea {n} (khat) SEE: khat
::
Arabic {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Arab countries or cultural behaviour)
:: arab, Arab
Arabic {prop} (language)
:: bahasa arab
Arabic {prop} (alphabet)
:: huruf arab, abjad arab
arable {adj} (suitable for cultivation)
:: layak tanam
Arab Republic of Egypt {prop} (Official name of Egypt)
:: Republik Arab Mesir
arbitrament {n} (arbitration) SEE: arbitration
::
arbitrary {adj} (determined by impulse)
:: sembarang, siapa saja, apa saja, mana saja
arbitration {n} (process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute)
:: arbitrase
archaeology {n} (scientific study of past remains)
:: arkeologi
archaic {adj} (old-fashioned or antiquated)
:: arkais
archbishop {n} (senior bishop)
:: uskup agung
archdiocese {n} (area administered by an archbishop)
:: keuskupan agung
archduke {n} (rank)
:: adipati utama
archenemy {n} (a principal enemy)
:: musuh bebuyutan
archeology {n} (archaeology) SEE: archaeology
::
archer {n} (one who shoots an arrow from a bow or a bolt from a crossbow)
:: pemanah
archery {n} (the practice)
:: panahan
archfiend {n} (Satan) SEE: Satan
::
archipelago {n} (group of islands)
:: kepulauan
architecture {n} (art and science of designing buildings and other structures)
:: ilmu bangunan, arsitektur
archive {n} (place for storing earlier material)
:: arsip
archive {v} (to archive)
:: mengarsipkan
Arctic {prop} (a region of the Earth)
:: Arktik
Arctic Ocean {prop} (the smallest of the five oceans of the Earth, on and around the North Pole)
:: Samudra Arktik
are {v} (be) SEE: be
::
area {n} (particular geographic region)
:: kawasan
argent {n} (silver or metal tincture)
:: perak
Argentina {prop} (Argentine Republic)
:: Argentina
Argentine {prop} (Argentina) SEE: Argentina
::
aria {n} (type of musical piece)
:: aria
arid {adj} (very dry)
:: kering, kering kerontang, gersang, tandus
aristocracy {n} (the nobility or the hereditary ruling class)
:: aristokrat
aristocracy {n} (government by such a class)
:: aristokrasi
arithmetic {n} (mathematics of numbers, etc.)
:: aritmetika
arithmetic {adj} (arithmetical)
:: aritmetika
arithmetical {adj} (arithmetic) SEE: arithmetic
::
arm {n} (upper appendage from shoulder to wrist)
:: lengan
arm {n} (weapon)
:: senjata
armadillo {n} (burrowing mammal covered with bony, jointed, protective plates)
:: trenggiling
Armageddon {prop} (site)
:: Harmagedon
armchair {n} (a chair with supports for the arms or elbows)
:: kursi bersandaran
armed forces {n} (the military forces of a nation)
:: angkatan bersenjata, tentara
Armenia {prop} (ancient kingdom and country in West Asia)
:: Armenia
armhole {n} (armpit) SEE: armpit
::
Arminianism {n} (school of thought)
:: Arminianisme
armistice {n} (formal agreement to end fighting)
:: gencatan senjata
armor {n} (tank) SEE: tank
::
armor {n} (protective layer over a body, vehicle, or other object intended to deflect or diffuse damaging forces)
:: zirah
armor {n} (other heavy mobile assault vehicle)
:: lapis baja
armour {n} (tank) SEE: tank
::
armour {n} (protective layer over a body, vehicle etc.)
:: zirah
armour {n} (other heavy mobile assault vehicle)
:: lapis baja
armoured train {n} (railway train protected with armour)
:: kereta api badja
armpit {n} (cavity beneath the junction of the arm and shoulder)
:: ketiak
arm up {v} (arm) SEE: arm
::
arm-wrestle {v} (arm wrestling) SEE: arm wrestling
::
arm wrestling {n} (a sport)
:: panco
army {n} (military force concerned mainly with ground operations)
:: tentara, angkatan darat
arquebus {n} (firearm) SEE: harquebus
::
arrangement {n} (music: adaptation of a piece of music)
:: aransemen
arrival {n} (act of arriving or something that has arrived)
:: kedatangan
arrow {n} (projectile)
:: panah
arrow {n} (symbol)
:: anak panah
arse {n} (arse) SEE: ass
::
arsehole {n} (inconsiderate or mean-spirited person)
:: bajingan, bangsat, brengsek, keparat
art {n} (human effort)
:: seni
art {n}
:: seni
artery {n} (blood vessel from the heart)
:: pembuluh nadi, arteri
art gallery {n} (space where works of art are placed on display)
:: galeri seni
arthropod {n} (animal of Arthropoda)
:: hewan berbuku-buku
article {n} (story, report, or opinion piece)
:: artikel
article {n} (part of speech that specifies a noun)
:: kata sandang, artikel
artist {n} (person who creates art)
:: seniman
artist {n} (person who creates art as an occupation)
:: seniman
artistic {adv} (having creative skill)
:: seniah
artistic {adv} (relating to art or artists)
:: seniah
artistic {adv} (aesthetically pleasing)
:: seniah
artistical {adj} (artistic) SEE: artistic
::
artmaker {n} (artist) SEE: artist
::
as {prep} (Introducing a basis of comparison)
:: sebagai, seperti
as {conj} (relative conjunction) SEE: that
::
as {conj} (expressing concession) SEE: though
::
as {conj} (than) SEE: than
::
as {adv} (for example) SEE: for example
::
ASEAN {prop} (Association of Southeast Asian Nations)
:: ASEAN, Perhimpunan Bangsa-bangsa Asia Tenggara
ash {n} (solid remains of a fire)
:: abu
ash gourd {n} (vine) SEE: winter melon
::
ash gourd {n} (fuzzy melon fruit) SEE: winter melon
::
Ashoka {prop} (emperor)
:: Asoka
ashtray {n} (receptacle for ashes)
:: asbak
Asia {prop} (the continent of Asia)
:: Asia
ask {v} (request an answer)
:: tanya
ask {v} (make a request)
:: minta
Asoka {prop} (Ashoka) SEE: Ashoka
::
asr {n} (afternoon prayer)
:: asar
ass {n} (animal, see also: donkey)
:: keledai
ass {n} (buttocks)
:: pantat
ass {n} (vulgar slang:sex)
:: ngentot
Assamese {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Assam
assault rifle {n} (a rifle)
:: senapan serbu
assemble {v} (to put together)
:: merakit
assemble {v} (to gather as a group)
:: berkumpul
assfucker {n} (jerk) SEE: jerk
::
asshole {n} (anus)
:: lubang pantat
asshole {n} (mean or rude person)
:: brengsek, bajingan, bangsat, keparat
assiduous {adj} (hard-working, diligent)
:: tekun, giat, rajin, kerja keras
assimilate {v} (to absorb a group of people into a community)
:: asimilasi
assimilation {n} (act or state)
:: asimilasi
assistant {n} (wizard) SEE: wizard
::
association {n} (state of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something)
:: asosiasi
association {n} (group of persons associated for a common purpose) :: persatuan assured {adj} (confident) SEE: confident
::
Astana {prop} (the capital of Kazakhstan)
:: Astana
astatine {n} (the chemical element)
:: astatin
aster {n} (plant)
:: aster
asterisk {n} (symbol used to highlight words or sentences)
:: tanda bintang, bintang, asterik
asteroid {n} (astronomy)
:: asteroid
asthma {n} (chronic respiratory disease)
:: asma
astigmatism {n} (defect of a lens)
:: astigmatisme
astrologer {n} (one who studies astrology)
:: astrolog
astrologist {n} (astrologer) SEE: astrologer
::
astrology {n} (star divination)
:: astrologi
astronaut {n} (member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft, :: astronot or someone trained for that purpose) astronomer {n} (one who studies astronomy)
:: astronom
astronomy {n} (study of the physical universe beyond the Earth's atmosphere)
:: astronomi
asylum {n} (place of safety)
:: asilum, suaka, perlindungan
at {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign
::
Athena {prop} (Greek goddess)
:: Athena
athlete {n} (participant in one of several sporting activities)
:: atlet
athlete {n} (person who actively participates in physical sports)
:: atlet
-ation {suffix} (-ation (suffix))
:: -sasi, -asi
Atlantic Ocean {prop} (the ocean lying between the Americas to the west and Europe and Africa to the east)
:: Samudra Atlantik
atlas {n} (bound collection of maps)
:: atlas
at least {prep} (at a lower limit)
:: minimal, setidaknya
atmosphere {n} (gases surrounding the Earth)
:: atmosfer
atmosphere {n} (air in a particular place)
:: atmosfer
atmosphere {n} (mood or feeling)
:: atmosfer, suasana, situasi
atmosphere {n} (a unit of measurement for pressure)
:: atmosfer
at no time {prep} (never) SEE: never
::
atoll {n} (island)
:: atol
atom {n} (chemistry, physics: smallest possible amount of matter retaining its chemical properties)
:: atom
atropine {n} (alkaloid extracted from the plant deadly nightshade)
:: atropina
at sign {n} (name of the symbol @)
:: a bundar
at-sign {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign
::
at symbol {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign
::
attack {n} (offense of a battle)
:: serangan, serbuan
attack {v}
:: serang, serbu, menyerang, menyerbu
attempt {v} (to try)
:: berupaya, berusaha, coba, mencoba, berniat
attempt {n}
:: upaya, idusaha, percobaan, niat
attention {n}
:: perhatian, sorotan
attic {n} (space, often unfinished and with sloped walls, directly below the roof)
:: loteng
attorney {n} (lawyer)
:: jaksa
attribute {n} (characteristic or quality)
:: atribut
attribute {v} (to associate ownership or authorship with)
:: atribut
aubergine {n} (eggplant) SEE: eggplant
::
auburn {n} (reddish-brown)
:: merah pirang
auction {n} (public sales event)
:: lelang
audiology {n} (study of hearing and hearing defects)
:: audiologi
August {prop} (eighth month of the Gregorian calendar)
:: Agustus
aunt {n} (a parent’s sister or sister-in-law)
:: bibi, tante
aunt {n}
:: bibi, tante, tanta
aunt {n} (grandmother) SEE: auntie
::
auntie {n} (Diminutive of aunt)
:: tante
austerity {n}
:: talangan
Australia {prop} (Commonwealth of Australia)
:: Australia
Australian white ibis {n} (species of wading bird)
:: bis australia
Austria {prop} (country in Central Europe)
:: Austria
author {n} (writer) SEE: writer
::
author {n}
:: pengarang, penulis
authority {n} (power to enforce rules or give orders)
:: otoritas
autobiography {n} (biography of oneself)
:: autobiografi
autograph {n} (signature)
:: tanda tangan
automated teller machine {n} (banking)
:: anjungan tunai mandiri
automatic {adj}
:: otomatis
automatic teller machine {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine
::
automobile {n} (passenger vehicle)
:: otomobil
autoteller {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine
::
autumn {n} (season)
:: musim gugur
auxiliary {n} (auxiliary verb) SEE: auxiliary verb
::
auxiliary verb {n} (a helping verb)
:: kata kerja bantu, verba bantu
availability {n} (the quality of being available)
:: ketersediaan
availability {n} (that which is available)
:: tersedianya
avalanche {n} (large sliding mass of snow and ice)
:: salju longsor
avalanche {n} (fall of earth, rocks, etc.)
:: longsor
aversion {n} (fixed dislike)
:: aversi
avocado {n} (fruit)
:: alpukat, avokad
avocado {n}
:: apokat, alpukat, alpokat
Avogadro's number {n} (number of atoms present in 0.012 kilograms :: bilangan Avogadro of isotopically pure carbon-12) Avraham {prop} (given name) SEE: Abraham
::
awake {adj} (conscious)
:: bangun, terjaga, tidak tidur
awake {v} (to gain consciousness)
:: bangun, terjaga
awake {v} (to cause someone to stop sleeping)
:: membangunkan
aware {adj} (vigilant, on one's guard)
:: waspada
aware {adj} (having knowledge of something)
:: sadar
awfully {adv} (very) SEE: very
::
awhile {adv} (For some time; for a short time)
:: sebentar
awkward {adj} (lacking dexterity in the use of the hands)
:: canggung, kikuk
awkward {adj} (lacking social skills, or uncomfortable with social interaction)
:: canggung
axe {n} (tool)
:: kapak
axe {n} (weapon)
:: kapak
axle {n} (the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel)
:: gandar
ayatollah {n} (a religious leader)
:: ayatullah
aye-aye {n} (nocturnal quadruped)
:: aye-aye
Ayers Rock {prop} (Uluru) SEE: Uluru
::
Aymara {prop} (language of South America)
:: bahasa Aymara
azalea {n} (plant)
:: saliyah
Azerbaijan {prop} (country in the Caucasus)
:: Azerbaijan
Azerbaijani {prop} (language of Azerbaijan) SEE: Azeri
::
Azerbaijani Turkic {prop} (Azeri) SEE: Azeri
::
Azeri {prop} (Azeri language)
:: Azerbaijan
Azeri Turkic {prop} (Azeri) SEE: Azeri
::
azure {n} (colour of the sky)
:: biru langit
azure {n} (lapis lazuli) SEE: lapis lazuli
::
babby {n} (baby) SEE: baby
::
babe {n} (baby or infant) SEE: baby
::
babe {n} (darling) SEE: baby
::
babi panggang {n} (Indonesian dish)
:: babi panggang
babirusa {n} (a member of the genus Babyrousa)
:: babirusa
baby {n} (very young human being)
:: bayi
Babylon {prop} (capital of Babylonia)
:: Babel
babysitter {n} (baby or child caretaker)
:: pramusiwi
bachelor {n} (unmarried man)
:: selibat
bachelor {n} (bachelor's degree)
:: kesarjanaan
bachelor {n} (person who has achieved bachelor's degree)
:: sarjana
back {n} (the rear of body)
:: punggung
back {n} (the reverse side)
:: belakang
back {n} (that which is farthest away from the front)
:: belakang
back {n} (the part of something that goes last)
:: belakang
back {n} (a position behind most players on the team)
:: belakang
back {v} (to go in the reverse direction)
:: mundur
back {v} (to support)
:: dukung
backbone {n}
:: tulang belakang, tulang punggung
backpack {n} (worn on a person's back, e.g., for hiking)
:: ransel, tas punggung
backpackers {n} (hostel) SEE: hostel
::
backstabber {n} (a traitor or hypocrite)
:: munafik
backup {n} (copy of file or record)
:: cadangan
bacon {n} (cut of meat)
:: daging babi asap, daging asap
bacteria {n} (bacteria)
:: bakteri
bacteriochlorophyll {n} (photosynthetic pigment)
:: bakterioklorofil
bad {adj} (not good)
:: buruk, jelek
bad {adj} (seemingly non-appropriate, in manners)
:: jahat
badger {v} (fart) SEE: fart
::
badger {n} (mammal)
:: biul
bad guy {n} (a villain)
:: orang jahat
badware {n} (malware) SEE: malware
::
bael {n} (the fruit of the bael tree)
:: maja
bag {n} (flexible container)
:: tas
bag {n}
:: tas
bag {n} (suitcase) SEE: suitcase
::
bag {n} (backpack) SEE: backpack
::
baggage {n} (luggage) SEE: luggage
::
Bahamas {prop} (country in the Caribbean)
:: Bahama
Bahrain {prop} (country in the Middle East)
:: Bahrain
baker's {n} (bakery) SEE: bakery
::
baker's dozen {n} (cousin) SEE: cousin
::
bakery {n} (a shop in which bread and such is baked and sold)
:: toko roti
baklava {n} (sweet pastry)
:: baklava
bakmi {n} (type of noodle or dish)
:: bakmi
Baku {prop} (the capital of Azerbaijan)
:: Baku
balalaika {n} (Russian instrument)
:: balalaika
balance {n}
:: keseimbangan, keserasian
balance beam {n} (gymnastics: narrow wooden rail)
:: balok keseimbangan
balcony {n} (structure extending from a building)
:: balkon
bald {adj} (having no hair)
:: botak
balding {adj} (becoming bald)
:: menggundul, meranggas, mengaus
baldness {n} (The state of being bald)
:: botak
Balearic Islands {prop} (group of Mediterranean islands)
:: Kepulauan Balears
Bali {prop} (name of island)
:: Bali
Balinese {n} (language)
:: bahasa Bali
Balinese {n} (inhabitant)
:: orang Bali
ball {n} (solid or hollow sphere)
:: bola
ball {n} (object, generally spherical, used for playing games)
:: bola
ball {n}
:: bola
ballad {n} (narrative poem)
:: balada
ballet {n} (form of dance)
:: balet
ball game {n} (game played with a ball)
:: permainan bola
balloon {n} (inflatable object)
:: balon
balloon {n} (child’s toy)
:: balon
balloon {n} (inflatable object to transport people through the air)
:: balon udara
ballot box {n} (a sealed box into which a voter puts a voting slip)
:: kotak suara
ball pen {n} (ballpoint pen) SEE: ballpoint pen
::
ballpoint pen {n} (pen)
:: bolpen
balls {n} (follow the translations in the entry "ball") SEE: ball
::
balls {n} (testicles)
:: peler [vulgar], biji salak, biji peler [vulgar]
balm {n} (sweet-smelling oil or resin derived from some plants) SEE: :: balsam balm {n} (plant or tree yielding such substance) SEE: balsam
::
balm {n} (soothing lotion) SEE: balsam
::
balm {n} (figurative: something soothing) SEE: balsam
::
balsam {n} (soothing ointment)
:: balsem
Baltic {prop} (Baltic Sea) SEE: Baltic Sea
::
Baltic Sea {prop} (a sea)
:: Laut Baltik
Bambara {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Bambara
bamboo {n} (plant)
:: buluh, bambu, aur
Bamboo Curtain {prop} (political barrier between communist and capitalist in Asia)
:: tirai bambu
ban {v} (forbid)
:: cekal
banana {n} (fruit)
:: pisang
banana peel {n} (outermost layer of the banana)
:: kulit pisang
banana republic {n} (country)
:: republik pisang
banana skin {n} (banana skin) SEE: banana peel
::
Bandar Seri Begawan {prop} (capital of Brunei)
:: Bandar Seri Begawan
bandit {n} (one who robs others)
:: begal, perampok, bandit
bandit {n} (an outlaw)
:: bandit, penjahat
Bandung {prop} (capital city of West Java Province)
:: Bandung
bane {v} (to (kill by) poison) SEE: poison
::
bang {n} (A sudden percussive noise)
:: dentuman
bang {n} (An explosion)
:: dentuman
banger {n} (cylinder) SEE: cylinder
::
Bangladesh {prop} (country)
:: Bangladesh
bank {n} (institution)
:: bank
bank {n} (branch office)
:: bank
bankable {adj} (reliable) SEE: reliable
::
bank machine {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller :: machine banknote {n} (paper currency)
:: uang kertas
bankrupt {adj} (having been legally declared insolvent)
:: bangkrut
bankruptcy {n} (legally declared or recognized condition of insolvency)
:: bangkrut
banner {n} (flag)
:: bendera
banner {n} (large sign)
:: banner
banner {adj}
:: spanduk
banyan {n} (tropical Indian fig tree)
:: beringin {c}
banzai {interj} (hurrah) SEE: hurrah
::
baozi {n} (Chinese steamed stuffed bun)
:: bakpao
baptism {n} (Christian sacrament)
:: baptis
bar {n} (vertical bar mark) SEE: pipe
::
bar {n} (business licensed to sell intoxicating beverages)
:: bar
bar {n} (music: section of a staff) SEE: measure
::
barb {n} (bit for a horse) SEE: bit
::
barb {n} (beard or something that resembles a beard) SEE: beard
::
barbed wire {n} (twisted strands of steel wire)
:: kawat berduri
barber {n} (person whose profession is cutting (usually male) customers' hair and beards)
:: barbir, tukang cukur
bark {n} (exterior covering of a tree)
:: kulit pohon
barking deer {n} (muntjac) SEE: muntjac
::
barn {n} (child) SEE: child
::
barometer {n} (an instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure)
:: barometer
baroscope {n} (barometer) SEE: barometer
::
barracuda {n} (predatory competitor) SEE: shark
::
barrel {n} (tube) SEE: tube
::
barrel {n} (round vessel made from staves bound with a hoop)
:: tong
basalt {n} (hard rock)
:: basalt
base {n}
:: dasar, alas
base {n} (bass) SEE: bass
::
base {n} (apron) SEE: apron
::
baseball {n} (ball game)
:: bisbol
basement {n} (floor below ground level)
:: bawah tanah
Bashkir {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Bashkir
basket {n} (container)
:: bakul
basket {n}
:: keranjang
basketball {n} (the sport)
:: bola basket
bass {n} (perch)
:: kakap
bass fiddle {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass
::
bass viol {n} (musical instrument) SEE: double bass
::
bass violin {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass
::
bastard {n} (person born to unmarried parents)
:: anak haram, anak zina
bastard {n} (mongrel)
:: bastar
bastard {n} (contemptible etc. person)
:: bangsat, [more vulgar] keparat, hina dina
bastard {n}
:: anak haram
bastard {adj} (of or like a bastard (bad person))
:: berengsek, brengsek, keparat [more vulgar]
bastard {interj} (exclamation of dismay)
:: bangsat!, bajingan, berengsek, keparat
bastille {n} (prison) SEE: prison
::
bat {n} (small flying mammal)
:: kelelawar, kelawar, (small bat) kampret
bate {v} (simple past of beat) SEE: beat
::
bate {v} (masturbate) SEE: masturbate
::
bathe {v} (to clean oneself)
:: mandi
bathe {v} (to clean a person by immersion in water)
:: memandikan
bathe {v} (to apply water to)
:: membasuh
bathe {v} (to cover or surround)
:: bermandikan
bathe {v}
:: mandi
bathing suit {n} (tight fitting garment for swimming) SEE: swimsuit
::
bathos {n} (depth) SEE: depth
::
bathroom {n} (a room with a bathtub)
:: kamar mandi
bathroom {n} (room with a toilet) SEE: toilet
::
batik {n} (A method of dyeing fabric)
:: batik
baton {n} (club of the police)
:: pentungan
battalion {n} (army unit)
:: batalyon, batalion
battery {n} (device storing electricity)
:: baterai
battle {n} (general action, fight, or encounter; a combat)
:: pertempuran, pertarungan
battlefield {n} (field of a land battle)
:: medan tempur, medan perang
battleground {n} (location) SEE: battlefield
::
Battle of Britain {prop} (series of air engagements between the British :: Pertempuran Britania Royal Air Force and the German Luftwaffe during World War II) bayonet {n} (weapon)
:: sangkur
bazaar {n} (marketplace)
:: pasar
be {v} (occupy a place)
:: berada
be {v} (exist)
:: ada
beach {n} (sandy shore)
:: pantai
beagle {n} (snooping person)
:: siberat
beak {n} (structure projecting from a bird's face)
:: paruh, cotok
beaker {n} (flat-bottomed vessel)
:: gelas piala
beam {n} (large piece of timber or iron)
:: balok
bean {n} (seed)
:: kacang
bean curd {n} (tofu) SEE: tofu
::
bean sprout {n} (a sprout grown out of a bean)
:: tauge
bear {n} (large mammal of family Ursidae)
:: beruang
bear {v}
:: menunjukkan, membawa, bersaksi, memberikan kesaksian, melahirkan, [2] membuahkan, [2] menghasilkan
bearcat {n} (binturong) SEE: binturong
::
beard {n} (facial hair)
:: janggut, jenggot
beast {n} (violent/antisocial person)
:: buas
beat {v}
:: pukul, hantam, hajar, ketuk, ketok
beautiful {adj} (possessing charm and attractive)
:: indah, cantik, ayu, molek, cakep
beauty contest {n} (beauty pageant) SEE: beauty pageant
::
beauty pageant {n} (competition on attractiveness)
:: kontes kecantikan
beauty spot {n} (birthmark) SEE: mole
::
beaver {n} (aquatic rodent)
:: berang-berang
becak {n} (cycle rickshaw) SEE: cycle rickshaw
::
be careful {interj} (proceed with caution)
:: hati-hati, awas
because {conj} (by or for the cause that; on this account that; for the reason that)
:: karena, sebab
because of {prep} (on account of, by reason of, for the purpose of)
:: karena, lantaran
become {v} (to begin to be)
:: menjadi
bed {n} (piece of furniture)
:: ranjang
bed {n}
:: tempat tidur
bed and breakfast {n} (guesthouse providing breakfast)
:: kost, indekost
bedbug {n} (small nocturnal insect)
:: kepinding, kutu busuk, bangsat, tinggi
bedouin {n} (desert-dweller)
:: badui
bedroom {n} (room in a house where a bed is kept for sleeping)
:: kamar tidur, ruang tidur
bedsheet {n} (a sheet, a piece of cloth cut and finished as bedlinen)
:: seprai, seprei
bee {n} (insect)
:: lebah, tawon
beef {n} (cow, bull) SEE: cow
::
beef {n} (meat)
:: daging sapi
beefsteak {n} (steak)
:: bistik
beer {n} (alcoholic drink made of malt)
:: bir
beer {n}
:: bir
beetle {n} (insect)
:: kumbang
befall {v} (happen to)
:: terjadi pada
before {prep}
:: sebelum, pra
before long {prep} (soon) SEE: soon
::
beg {v} (to request the help of someone, ask for money)
:: mengemis, minta-minta
beg {v} (to supplicate, to plead with someone for help)
:: minta, mohon
beggar {n} (person who begs)
:: pengemis
begin {v} (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something.)
:: mulai
beginner {n} (someone who just recently started)
:: pemula
behalf {n} (stead) SEE: stead
::
behavior {n} (way matter or systems behave)
:: tingkah laku, perilaku, sifat, kebiasaan
behavior {n}
:: tingkah laku, perilaku, sifat, kebiasaan
behaviour {n} (behavior) SEE: behavior
::
behavioural {adj} (of or pertaining to behaviour)
:: perilaku [followed by another noun]
behead {v} (to remove the head)
:: memenggal
behest {n} (promise) SEE: promise
::
behind {prep}
:: di belakang
behold {v} (to see, to look at)
:: lihat
beige {n} (colour)
:: krem
being {n} (a living creature)
:: makhluk
being {n} (the state or fact of existence)
:: keberadaan, ada
Beirut {prop} (capital of Lebanon)
:: Beirut
Bekasi {prop} (city in Indonesia)
:: Bekasi
Belarus {prop} (country)
:: Belarus
Belarusian {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Belarus, bahasa Belarusia
Belfast {prop} (capital of Northern Ireland)
:: Belfast
Belgian Sheepdog {n} (Umbrella term for the four Belgian sheepdog :: anjing gembala Belgia variants) Belgium {prop} (country in Europe)
:: Belgia
belief {n} (mental acceptance of a claim as truth)
:: kepercayaan
belief {n} (religious faith)
:: keyakinan
belief {n}
:: keyakinan , kepercayaan
believe {v} (to accept that someone is telling the truth (object: person))
:: percaya
believe {v} (to accept as true)
:: percaya
believe {v} (to consider likely)
:: yakin
believe {v} (to have religious faith; to believe in a greater truth)
:: beriman
believe {v}
:: percaya
Belize {prop} (country)
:: Belize
bell {n} (percussive instrument)
:: loceng, bel
bell {n}
:: bel, lonceng, genta
bellows {n} (air blower)
:: puputan
bell pepper {n} (spicy-sweet vegetable)
:: paprika
belly {n} (abdomen)
:: perut
bellybutton {n} (the navel or umbilicus) SEE: navel
::
belly dance {n} (form of dance)
:: tari perut
belowstairs {adv} (downstairs) SEE: downstairs
::
belt {n} (band worn around the waist)
:: sabuk
bench {n} (long seat)
:: bangku
bench {n}
:: bangku
bench {n} (workbench) SEE: workbench
::
bend {v}
:: membengkokkan, membelokkan, menekuk
Bengal tiger {n} (Panthera tigris tigris)
:: harimau Benggala
Benghazi {prop} (Benghazi, Libya)
:: Benghazi
bent {adj} (folded)
:: bengkok
benzene {n} (aromatic compound C 6H 6)
:: benzena
benzine {n} (benzene) SEE: benzene
::
benzoic acid {n} (white crystalline organic acid, C 6H 5COOH)
:: asam benzoat
Berlin {prop} (capital city of Germany)
:: Berlin
Berlin Wall {prop} (wall that parted Berlin)
:: Tembok Berlin
Bermuda {prop} (island group)
:: Bermuda
berry {n} (small fruit)
:: beri
beryllium {n} (chemical element)
:: berilium
be sick {v} (vomit) SEE: vomit
::
besiege {v} (to surround with armed forces)
:: mengepung
best friend {n} (an especially close and trusted friend)
:: teman akrab, sahabat akrab, teman karib, sahabat karib, kawan akrab, kawan karib
bet {v} (To stake or pledge upon the outcome of an event)
:: taruh
bet {v}
:: bertaruh
beta {n} (letter of the Greek alphabet)
:: beta
beta particle {n} (energetic electron or positron)
:: partikel beta, zarah beta
beta version {n} (software in an early status)
:: versi beta
Betawi {n} (Indonesian ethnic group)
:: orang Betawi
Bethlehem {prop} (City)
:: Betlehem
betray {v} (to deliver into the hands of an enemy)
:: mengkhianati
betrayal {n} (treason) SEE: treason
::
betrayer {n} (someone who betrays)
:: pengkhianat
between {prep} (in the position or interval that separates two things)
:: di antara, antara
between {prep}
:: antara
betwixt {prep} (between, specifically between two things)
:: antara
beverage {n} (drink)
:: minuman
bey {n} (governor of a Turkish dominion)
:: bey
beyond {prep} (beyond) SEE: above
::
beyond {n} (unknown) SEE: unknown
::
Bharat {prop} (India) SEE: India
::
Bharat {prop} (an alternative name of India)
:: Barat
bibimbap {n} (Korean dish of white rice topped with vegetables, beef, :: bibimbap a whole egg, and gochujang) bible {n} (comprehensive manual)
:: Alkitab
Bible {prop} (Christian holy book)
:: alkitab, injil, Alkitab
bibliography {n} (list of books or documents)
:: bibliografi
bibliophage {n} (person who loves books) SEE: bookworm
::
bicycle {n} (vehicle)
:: sepeda
big {adj} (of a great size, see also: large)
:: besar, agung, raya
Big Bang {prop} (cosmic event)
:: Ledakan Dahsyat
bigwig {n} (A person of importance)
:: kakap
bike {n} (bicycle)
:: sepeda
bike {n} (motorcycle)
:: sepeda motor
bike cab {n} (cycle rickshaw used as taxi) SEE: pedicab
::
bikini {n} (bathing suit)
:: bikini
bill {n} (piece of paper money) SEE: banknote
::
billboard {n} (large advertisement along side of highway)
:: baliho
billfold {n} (wallet) SEE: wallet
::
billion {num} (a thousand million; 1,000,000,000; a milliard)
:: milyar
billionaire {n} (wealth exceeding one billion (10))
:: milyader
bind {v} (transitive connect)
:: ikat, sambung, hubung
binoculars {n} (hand-held device for looking at a distance)
:: teropong
binomial nomenclature {n} (The scientific system of naming each species of organism with a Latinized name in two parts)
:: tatanama biologi
binturong {n} (species of civet)
:: binturung
biochemistry {n} (the chemistry of those compounds that occur in living organisms, and the processes that occur in their metabolism and catabolism)
:: biokimia
biography {n} (personal life story)
:: biografi
bioremediation {n} (use of biological organisms to remove contaminants)
:: bioremediasi
bird {n} (animal)
:: burung
bird {n} (woman)
:: cewek
bird dog {n} (tout) SEE: tout
::
birdlime {n} (serving of a prison sentence) SEE: time
::
Bird's Head {prop} (large peninsula)
:: Kepala Burung
biro {n} (ballpoint pen) SEE: ballpoint pen
::
birth {n} (process of childbearing; beginning of life)
:: kelahiran
birth {n}
:: kelahiran
birthday {n} (anniversary)
:: ulang tahun
birthday {n} (date of birth)
:: hari lahir
birthday cake {n} (a cake made to celebrate a birthday)
:: kue ulang tahun
birthday party {n} (a party held to celebrate a birthday)
:: pesta ulang tahun
biryani {n} (dish of spiced rice)
:: biryani
biscuit {n} (small, flat baked good, see also: cookie)
:: biskit, biskuit
bisexual {n} (bisexual person)
:: biseksual
bishop {n} (church official, supervisor of priests and congregations)
:: uskup
bison {n} (A wild ox, Bison bonasus)
:: bison
bissextile {n} (leap year) SEE: leap year
::
bit {n}
:: sedikit ; bit
bit {n} (coin) SEE: coin
::
bitch {n} (female canine)
:: anjing betina
bitch {n} (disagreeable, aggressive person, usually female)
:: lonte, pelacur, bangsat
bite {v} (to cut off a piece by clamping the teeth)
:: gigit
bite {v} (to hold something by clamping one’s teeth)
:: gigit
Bitola {prop} (city)
:: Bitola
bitter {adj}
:: pahit, getir
bizarre {adj} (strangely unconventional)
:: aneh
blab {n} (gossip) SEE: gossip
::
black {adj} (absorbing all light)
:: hitam
black {adj} (without light)
:: kelam, legam, gelap
black {adj} (relating to persons of African descent)
:: orang negro, orang kulit hitam
black {n} (colour/color)
:: hitam
black {n} (person)
:: negro
blackboard {n} (a surface that can be written upon with chalk)
:: papan tulis
black box {n} (recorders in an aircraft)
:: kotak hitam
black coffee {n} (coffee served without cream or milk)
:: kopi pahit
Black Death {prop} (14th century pandemic outbreak)
:: Kematian Hitam
Black Forest {prop} (German forest and mountain range)
:: Hutan Hitam
Black Forest gâteau {n} (type of gâteau originating in the Black Forest region of Germany)
:: kue Black Forest
blackguard {n} (scoundrel) SEE: scoundrel
::
black hole {n} (celestial body)
:: lubang hitam
blacking {n} (shoe polish) SEE: shoe polish
::
blackjack {n} (card game)
:: selikuran
black market {n} (trade that is in violation of restrictions, rationing or price controls)
:: pasar gelap
black nightshade {n}
:: ranti, leunca
black pepper {n} (spice)
:: lada hitam
black rhinoceros {n} (Diceros bicornis)
:: badak hitam
Black Sea {prop} (an inland sea between southeastern Europe and Asia Minor)
:: Laut Hitam
blacksmith {n} (iron forger, see also: smith)
:: pandai besi, tukang besi
black vulture {n} (Aegypius monachus) SEE: Eurasian black vulture
::
blade {n} (sharp-edged or pointed working end of a tool or utensil)
:: bilah
blame {v} (place blame upon)
:: menuduh, menyalahi
blank {n} (simulation cartridge)
:: peluru kosong
blank {n} (space to be filled in on a form or template)
:: isian
blanket {n} (fabric)
:: selimut
blaspheme {v} (to speak against God or religious doctrine)
:: menghujat
blasphemer {n} (One who commits blasphemy)
:: penghujat
blasphemy {n} (Irreverence toward something sacred)
:: hujatan
blastoderm {n} (point from which the embryo develops)
:: blastoderma
bleat {n} (cry of a sheep or a goat)
:: embik, embek, embek
bleed {v} (lose blood)
:: berdarah, mengeluarkan darah, mengucurkan darah, mengalirkan darah
blend {v} (to mix)
:: mencampur
blender {n} (machine)
:: pencampur
blessing {n}
:: berkah, berkat
blind {adj} (unable to see)
:: buta
blind date {n} (romantic meeting between two people who have never met before, see also: miai)
:: kencan buta
blindfold {n} (a covering, usually a bandage, for the eyes)
:: penutup mata
blizzard {n}
:: petir, geledek, halilintar
blog {n} (a personal or corporate website)
:: blog
blond {n} (fair-haired person)
:: pirang
blond {n} (a pale yellowish color)
:: pirang
blond {adj} (of a pale golden colour)
:: pirang
blond {adj} (having blonde hair or complexion)
:: pirang
blonde {n} (blond) SEE: blond
::
blonde {adj} (blond) SEE: blond
::
blood {n} (vital liquid flowing in animal bodies)
:: darah
blood {n} (blood test or blood sample)
:: [test] uji darah, [sample] sampel darah
blood red {n} (deep vivid red colour)
:: merah darah
bloodsucker {n} (vampire) SEE: vampire
::
blood vessel {n} (component of the circulatory system that carries blood)
:: pembuluh darah
bloody {adj} (intensifier)
:: berengsek, bedebah
bloody {adj}
:: berdarah
bloody hell {interj} (expression of dismay)
:: sialan bener
bloom {n} (flower) SEE: flower
::
blow {v} (to produce an air current)
:: tiup
blow {v}
:: meniup, meledakkan
blow {n} (cocaine) SEE: snow
::
blower {n} (telephone) SEE: telephone
::
blowjob {n} (the act of fellatio)
:: fellatio {m}, blowjob, sepong
blue {n} (sky, literally or figuratively) SEE: sky
::
blue {adj} (blue-colored)
:: biru
blue {adj} (pornographic)
:: mesum
blue {n} (colour)
:: biru
blueberry {n} (fruit)
:: bluberi
blue screen {n} (blue screen of death) SEE: blue screen of death
::
blue screen of death {n} (screen indicating a system error)
:: BSOD, Layar Biru Kematian
bluestone {n} (limestone) SEE: limestone
::
bluestone {n} (basalt) SEE: basalt
::
blunderbuss {n} (old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle)
:: pemuras
boar {n} (wild boar) SEE: wild boar
::
boat {n} (water craft)
:: perahu
boatyard {n} (shipyard) SEE: shipyard
::
bob {n} (bobber) SEE: float
::
bobber {n} (buoyant fishing device) SEE: float
::
Boche {n} (German) SEE: German
::
bodhisattva {n} (bodhisattva)
:: bodhisatwa
bodkin {n} (dagger) SEE: dagger
::
body {n} (physical structure of a human or animal)
:: tubuh, badan
body {n}
:: tubuh, badan
bodybuilder {n} (a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique)
:: binaragawan
bodybuilding {n} (sport of muscle development)
:: binaraga
body corporate {n} (corporation) SEE: corporation
::
body mass index {n} (the measure of the weight in comparison with the height of a person)
:: indeks massa tubuh
body odour {n} (unpleasant smell on a perons's body)
:: bau badan
bogie {n} (cigarette) SEE: cigarette
::
bogie {n} (ghost) SEE: ghost
::
bogus {adj} (counterfeit or fake; not genuine)
:: gadungan
boil {n} (point at which fluid begins to change to a vapour)
:: didih
boiled {adj} (angry) SEE: angry
::
boiled {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk
::
bold {adj}
:: berani
Bolivia {prop} (country in South America)
:: Bolivia
bolster {n} (a large cushion or pillow)
:: guling, bantal guling
bomb {n} (device filled with explosives)
:: bom
bomb {v} (attack with bombs)
:: membomi
bomb {n} (success) SEE: success
::
bombard {v}
:: membomi, memborbardir
bon appétit {interj} (used to wish someone enjoyment of the meal they are about to eat)
:: selamat makan
bone {n} (material)
:: tulang
bone {n} (component of a skeleton)
:: tulang
bone marrow {n} (bone marrow)
:: sumsum tulang
boner {n} (erect penis)
:: ngaceng, konak
boner {n} (rigid state of penis or clitoris) SEE: erection
::
bonito {n} (fish of Sarda)
:: bonito
bonjour {interj} (hello) SEE: hello
::
bonsai {interj} (a miniaturized tree or plant)
:: bonsai
bonsai {interj} (the art of growing miniaturized trees or plants)
:: bonsai
bon voyage {interj} (wish of good journey)
:: selamat jalan
boob {n} (breast (colloquial))
:: toket, tetek, susu
book {n} (collection of sheets of paper bound together containing printed or written material)
:: buku, kitab
book {v} (to reserve)
:: pesan
book {n} (ebook) SEE: e-book
::
bookie {n} (bookmaker) SEE: bookmaker
::
bookmaker {n} (a person who calculates odds and accepts bets; a bookie)
:: bandar
bookmobile {n} (bookmobile)
:: perpustakaan keliling
bookshop {n} (shop that sells books)
:: toko buku
bookstore {n} (bookshop) SEE: bookshop
::
bookworm {n} (avid reader)
:: kutu buku, ulat buku
boomerang {n} (flat curved airfoil)
:: bumerang
boorish {adj} (behaving as a boor)
:: kampungan
boot {n} (heavy shoe that covers part of the leg)
:: bot
boot {n} (kick) SEE: kick
::
borax {n} (crystalline salt)
:: boraks, bleng, pijer, cetitet
bordello {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel
::
border {n} (the line or frontier area separating regions)
:: perbatasan
born {adj} (given birth to)
:: lahir
borne {adj} (carried, supported)
:: dibawa
Borneo {prop} (island)
:: Kalimantan
boron {n} (chemical element)
:: boron
borrowing {n} (loanword) SEE: loanword
::
borscht {n} (beetroot soup)
:: borsch
Bose-Einstein condensate {n} (gaseous superfluid)
:: kondensat Bose-Einstein
Bosnia {prop} (short for 'Bosnia and Herzegovina')
:: Bosnia
Bosnia and Herzegovina {prop} (country on the Balkan peninsula)
:: Bosnia-Herzegovina
Bosphorus {prop} (a strait that passes through Istanbul)
:: Selat Bosporus
bot {n} (robot) SEE: robot
::
botany {n} (scientific study of plants)
:: ilmu tumbuh-tumbuhan
both {determiner} (each of two; one and the other)
:: keduanya
bottle {n} (container)
:: botol
bottle {n}
:: botol
boulder {n} (large mass of stone)
:: batu longsor
bourgeois {adj} (of or relating to the middle class)
:: borjuis, orang borjuis, kelas menengah
bovine spongiform encephalopathy {n} (bovine spongiform encephalopathy)
:: penyakit sapi gila
bow {n} (weapon used for shooting arrows)
:: busur
bowl {n} (container)
:: mangkok, mangkuk
bowman {n} (archer) SEE: archer
::
boxing {n} (the sport of boxing)
:: tinju
boy {n} (young male)
:: anak laki-laki, anak lelaki
boy {n} (male of any age, used as a friendly diminutive)
:: pria, laki-laki
boy {n} (adult male found attractive)
:: bujangan, pria, laki-laki
boycotter {n} (someone who engages in a boycott)
:: pemboikot
bra {n} (brassiere)
:: kutang, beha
brace {n} (two goals in one game)
:: dwigol
brace {n} (system to correct crooked teeth) SEE: braces
::
bracelet {n} (a band or chain worn around the wrist as jewelry or an ornament)
:: gelang
braces {n} (device for straightening teeth)
:: kawat gigi, behel
braces {n} (keyboard symbols)
:: kurung kurawal, kurawal
brackish {adj} (slightly salty)
:: payau
brain {n} (organ)
:: otak, benak
brain {n}
:: otak, benak
brain stem {n} (part of the brain that connects the spinal cord to the forebrain and cerebrum)
:: batang ogak
brainstorm {n} (brainstorming) SEE: brainstorming
::
brainstorming {n} (method of problem solving)
:: sumbang saran, curah pendapat
brake {n} (device used to slow or stop a vehicle)
:: rem
brake {n} (something that slows or stops an action)
:: rem
branch {n} (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk)
:: dahan
branch {n}
:: cabang
brand {n} (name, symbol, logo)
:: merek, jenama
brassiere {n} (bra) SEE: bra
::
brave {adj} (strong in the face of fear)
:: berani
brave {v} (to encounter with courage)
:: menerjang
bravery {n} (being brave)
:: keberanian
bray {v} (to make the cry of a donkey)
:: meringkik
bray {n} (the cry of a donkey)
:: ringkikan
Brazil {prop} (Portuguese-speaking country in South America)
:: Brasil, Brazil
breach {n} (break of a law or obligation)
:: wanprestasi
bread {n} (baked dough made from cereals)
:: roti
breadbasket {n} (stomach) SEE: stomach
::
breadfruit {n} (tree)
:: pohon sukun
breadfruit {n} (fruit)
:: sukun
break {v} (intransitive: to separate into (to end up in) two or more pieces)
:: patah
break {v} (transitive: to separate into (to cause to end up in) two or more pieces)
:: mematahkan
break {v}
:: memecah , memecahkan , merusak
breakable {adj} (fragile) SEE: fragile
::
breakfast {n} (first meal of the day)
:: sarapan
break up {v} (intransitive: to disintegrate)
:: hancur, pecah
break up {v} (to end a relationship)
:: putus
breast {n} (female organ)
:: payudara, susu [colloquial, vulgar]
breast {n} (chest)
:: dada
breast {n} (choice cut of meat from poultry or other animals)
:: dada
breastbone {n} (the central narrow bone in the front of the chest)
:: tulang dada, sternum, tulang rawan
breastfeed {v} (feed a baby milk via the breasts)
:: menyusui, menetek
breastfeeding {n} (activity)
:: menyusui, menetek
breath {n} (act or process of breathing)
:: napas
breath {n} (single act of breathing in and out)
:: napas
breath {n} (air expelled from the lungs)
:: napas
breath {n}
:: nafas
breathe {v} (to draw air in and out)
:: bernafas
breathe {v}
:: bernafas
breed {v} (to sexually produce offspring)
:: membesarkan
breed {v} (to keep animals and have them reproduce)
:: mengembangbiakkan
breeding {n} (copulation) SEE: sexual intercourse
::
Breslau {prop} (Wroclaw) SEE: Wroclaw
::
brew {n} (beer) SEE: beer
::
brew {n} (hill) SEE: hill
::
bribe {n} (inducement to dishonesty)
:: suap, sogokan
bribe {v} (to give a bribe)
:: menyuap, menyogok
bribery {n} (making of illegal payment)
:: penyuapan, penyogokan
brick {n} (hardened block used for building)
:: batu bata
bride {n} (bride)
:: pengantin, pengantin perempuan
bridge {n} (construction or natural feature that spans a divide)
:: jembatan
brief {adj}
:: singkat, ringkas
bright {adj} (intelligent)
:: pintar
bright {adj}
:: terang, terang-benderang, cerah
brilliant {adj} (highly intelligent)
:: brilian
brilliant {n} (cut gemstone)
:: berlian
brimstone {n} (sulfur) SEE: sulfur
::
bring {v} (to transport toward somebody/somewhere)
:: bawa, membawa
bring {v}
:: membawa
brinjal {n} (an aubergine) SEE: eggplant
::
briny {n} (sea) SEE: sea
::
Brit {n} (British person) SEE: Briton
::
Britain {prop} (United Kingdom) SEE: United Kingdom
::
Britain {prop} (island, see also: Great Britain; British Isles)
:: Britania
Britain {prop} (Brittany) SEE: Brittany
::
britches {n} (pants) SEE: pants
::
British {prop} (citizens or inhabitants of Britain)
:: Bangsa Inggris
British {prop} (the citizens or inhabitants of the UK)
:: Orang Inggris
British {prop} (history: ancient inhabitants of the southern part of Britain)
:: Orang Inggris Kuno, Orang Pribumi Inggris
British {prop} (the British English language)
:: Bahasa Inggris
British {adj} (of Britain)
:: Inggris
British Isles {prop} (group of islands)
:: Kepulauan Britania
Briton {n} (inhabitant of Great Britain)
:: orang Inggris
Brittany {prop} (region of North West France)
:: Bretagne
bro {n} (a male sibling) SEE: brother
::
broad {adj} (wide) SEE: wide
::
broad {n} (whore) SEE: whore
::
broadcast {n} (transmission of a radio or television programme)
:: siaran
broadcast {n} (programme transmitted)
:: siaran
broadcast {v}
:: siar, menyiarkan
brochure {n} (booklet of printed informational matter)
:: brosur
broiler {n} (chicken suitable for broiling)
:: ayam broiler
broken {adj}
:: pecah, patah, retak, rusak
bronze {v} (to tan) SEE: tan
::
bronze {n} (alloy)
:: perunggu, gangsa, tembaga perunggu
bronze {n}
:: perunggu
Bronze Age {prop} (archaeology)
:: Zaman Perunggu
broom {n} (domestic utensil)
:: sapu
broth {n} (water in which food (meat or vegetable etc) has been boiled)
:: kaldus
brothel {n} (house of prostitution)
:: bordil, rumah pelacuran
brother {n} (male sibling)
:: saudara {n} [male sibling], kakak laki-laki {m} [elder brother], abang {m}[elder brother], adik laki-laki {m} [younger brother]
brother {n} (male having parents in common)
:: saudara
brother {n} (male fellow member of a religious community)
:: bruder {m} (christian)
brother {n} (peer)
:: saudara
brother-in-law {n}
:: [either brother-in-law or sister-in-law] ipar
brow {n} (forehead) SEE: forehead
::
brow {n} (eyebrow) SEE: eyebrow
::
brown {n} (colour)
:: cokelat
brown {adj} (having a brown colour)
:: coklat
brown {v} (to tan) SEE: tan
::
brown falcon {n}
:: alap-alap coklat
brown rat {n} (Rattus norvegicus)
:: tikus got
browse {v} (scan, casually look through)
:: melihat-lihat
browse {v} (navigate through hyperlinked documents)
:: menjelajah
browser {n} (web browser) SEE: web browser
::
bruise {n} (medical: mark on the skin)
:: bonyok
Brunei {prop} (a country in Southeast Asia)
:: Brunei
brush {n} (implement)
:: sikat
brush {v} (to clean (with a brush))
:: menyikat
brusque {adj} (rudely abrupt, unfriendly)
:: serampangan, kasar, hantam kromo
Brussels {prop}
:: (Kota) Brusel, Brussel
bubble {n} (Greek) SEE: Greek
::
bubble {n} (spherically contained volume of air or other gas)
:: buih
bubble {n}
:: gelembung
bubble {n} (someone who has been fooled) SEE: dupe
::
bubble {v} (to cry, weep) SEE: weep
::
bucket {n} (container)
:: ember
Buckingham Palace {prop} (the official London residence of the British monarch)
:: Istana Buckingham
Buddha {n} (Buddha)
:: Buddha, Siddhārtha Gautama
buddy {n} (friend or casual acquaintance)
:: sobat
budget {n} (amount of money or resources)
:: bujet
budget {n} (itemized summary of intended expenditure)
:: bujet
buffet {n} (counter or sideboard)
:: bufet
buffet {n} (food)
:: bufet
bug {n} (a colloquial name for insect)
:: serangga
bugger {n} (heretic) SEE: heretic
::
build {v} ((transitive) to form by combining materials or parts)
:: membangun, mendirikan
builder {n} (a person who builds or constructs things)
:: pembangun
builder {n} (a bodybuilder) SEE: bodybuilder
::
building {n} (act or process of building)
:: pembangunan, konstruksi
building {n} (closed structure with walls and a roof)
:: bangunan, gedung
building {n}
:: bangunan , gedung
built {v} (simple past of build)
:: membangun, mendirikan, dibangun, didirikan
built {v} (past participle of build)
:: membangun, mendirikan, dibangun, didirikan
bulb {n} (rounded solid object)
:: bola lampu, lampu pijar, bohlam
Bulgaria {prop} (country)
:: Bulgaria
Bulgarian {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Bulgaria
bull {n} (uncastrated adult male bovine)
:: sapi {m}, banteng
bullcrap {n} (bullshit) SEE: bullshit
::
bulldozer {n} (tractor)
:: buldoser
bullet {n} (projectile)
:: peluru
bull fiddle {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass
::
bullhorn {n} (portable device which electronically amplifies a person’s natural voice)
:: corong suara
bullshit {n} (deceitful statements, etc)
:: cuma ngomong gede, omong besar, omong kosong
bullshit {v} (to tell lies, exaggerate)
:: ngomong besar
bullshit {interj} (expression of disbelief)
:: cuma ngomong gede
bully {n} (pimp) SEE: pimp
::
bumfodder {n} (toilet paper) SEE: toilet paper
::
bung {n} (bribe) SEE: bribe
::
burden of proof {n} (duty of a party in a legal proceeding)
:: beban bukti, beban pembuktian
bureau {n} (translations to be checked)
:: biro
bureau {n} (office (room)) SEE: office
::
bureaucracy {n} (system of administration)
:: birokrasi
burglar {n} (thief who steals from premises)
:: maling, pencuri
burka {n} (female garment that covers the whole body)
:: burqa
Burma {prop} (Southeast Asian country (former name), see also: Myanmar)
:: Birma
Burmese {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Myanmar
burn {v} (be consumed by fire)
:: membakar
burn {v} (write data)
:: membakar, merekam
burned {v} (simple past of to burn)
:: membakar
burned {v} (past participle of to burn)
:: membakar, dibakar, terbakar
burner {n} (computing: device that allows data or music to be stored on a CD)
:: pembakar, perekam
burnt {adj}
:: membakar, membakar, dibakar, terbakar
burqa {n} (burka) SEE: burka
::
burst {v} (to break from internal pressure)
:: meletus, meletup
burst {v} (to cause to burst)
:: meletus, meletup
Buryatia {prop} (Buryatia, Russia)
:: Buryatia
bus {n} (vehicle)
:: bus, bis, otobis
bus {n} (medical slang: ambulance) SEE: ambulance
::
bush {n} (category of woody plant)
:: semak
bush {n} (pubic hair)
:: jembut [vulgar]
business {n} (occupation, work or trade of a person)
:: bisnis, urusan
businessman {n} (a man in business, one who works at a commercial :: pengusaha institution) bus station {n} (major bus stop, one that serves as a transfer point between a large number of routes)
:: terminal bus
bus stop {n} (a stop for public transport buses)
:: halte bis
bust {v}
:: meletus, meletup
busy {adj} (doing a great deal)
:: sibuk
busybody {n} (someone who interferes with others)
:: Kepo
but {conj} (except)
:: tetapi, tapi
but {conj} (rather)
:: namun, tetapi
but {conj} (although)
:: kecuali
but {conj}
:: tapi, tetapi
butcher {n} (a person who prepares and sells meat)
:: tukang daging
butcher {n} (a brutal or indiscriminate killer)
:: jagal
butcher {v} (To slaughter animals and prepare meat for market)
:: menjagal
butcher {v} (to kill brutally)
:: menjagal
butchery {n} (abattoir) SEE: abattoir
::
butler {n} (chief male servant)
:: pelayan
butt {n} (buttocks)
:: bokong
butter {n} (soft foodstuff made from milk)
:: mentega
buttercup {n} (flower of the genus Narcissus) SEE: daffodil
::
butterfly {n} (insect)
:: kupu-kupu, rama-rama
butterfly {n}
:: angiak
butterfly effect {n}
:: efek kupu-kupu
butthole {n} (anus) SEE: anus
::
butt-naked {adj} (naked) SEE: naked
::
button {n} (knob or small disc serving as a fastener)
:: kancing
button {n} (a mechanical device meant to be pressed with a finger)
:: tombol
button {n} (slang: clitoris)
:: itil [vulgar]
buxom {adj} (having a full, voluptuous figure)
:: montok
buy {v} (to obtain something with money)
:: membeli
buzzard {n} (scavenging bird) SEE: vulture
::
by {prep} (near, or next to)
:: di sebelah ...
by {prep} (indication of passive voice)
:: oleh
by {prep} (indicates a means)
:: kena
by {prep}
:: oleh
by accident {adv} (accidentally) SEE: accidentally
::
by and by {adv} (soon) SEE: soon
::
Byblos {prop} (port city in Lebanon)
:: Byblos
by dint of {prep} (because of) SEE: because of
::
bye {interj} (short for goodbye)
:: sampai
bye-bye {n} (goodbye)
:: dadah
by the time {prep} (when) SEE: when
::
by the way {prep} (incidentally)
:: ngomong ngomong
Byzantine Empire {prop} (an ancient Greek-speaking empire of Eastern Europe)
:: Kekaisaran Romawi Timur
Byzantium {prop} (Byzantine Empire) SEE: Byzantine Empire
::
Byzantium {prop} (ancient Greek city)
:: Byzantium
cab {n} (taxi) SEE: taxi
::
cabbage {n} (plant)
:: kubis
cable {n} (large wire, rope)
:: kabel
cable {n} (TV broadcast over cable network)
:: TV kabel
cable {n}
:: kabel, kawat
cacao {n} (cacao tree)
:: kakao
cache {n} (computing: fast temporary storage for data)
:: singgahan, khazanah, tembolok
Caesar {prop} (ancient Roman family name)
:: Caesar
Caesar {n} (a title of Roman emperors)
:: kaisar
Caesarean section {n} (incision in the womb)
:: bedah sesar
caesium {n} (a metallic chemical element)
:: cesium
café {n} (coffee shop)
:: warung kopi, kafe
cafe {n} (café) SEE: café
::
caffeine {n} (alkaloid found naturally in tea and coffee plants)
:: kafein
cage {n} (enclosure)
:: sangkar, kandang
Cairo {prop} (capital of Egypt)
:: Kairo
cake {n} (a sweet dessert)
:: kue
cake {n}
:: kue tart
calamari {n} (as mollusk) SEE: squid
::
calcium {n} (chemical element of atomic number 20)
:: kalsium, zat kapur
calculator {n} (electronic device that performs mathematical calculations)
:: kalkulator, mesin hitung
calculator {n} (mechanical device that performs mathematical calculations)
:: kalkulator
calculator {n} (dated: a person who performs mathematical calculations)
:: penghitung
calendar {n} (system by which time is divided)
:: kalender
calendar {n} (means to determine the date)
:: kalender
calendar {n} (list of planned events)
:: jadwal, agenda
calf {n} (anatomy: back of the leg below the knee)
:: betis
caliph {n} (political leader of the Muslim world)
:: khalifah
call it a day {v} (to retire)
:: istirahat
callow {adj} (bald) SEE: bald
::
calorie {n} (amount of heat to raise 1 gram of water by 1°C)
:: kalori
calque {n} (word formed by word-for-word translation of a word in another language)
:: pinjam terjemah
calque {v} (adopt a word by translation of its parts)
:: meminjam terjemah
cam {n} (camera) SEE: camera
::
Cambodia {prop} (country in Southeast Asia)
:: Kamboja
Cambodian {prop} (the language of the Cambodian people) SEE: Khmer
::
Cambrian explosion {prop} (the rapid appearance, around 541 million years ago, of most major animal phyla)
:: letusan Kambrium, radiasi Kambrium
camel {n} (beast of burden)
:: unta
camelopard {n} (giraffe) SEE: giraffe
::
camera {n} (still camera)
:: kamera, tustel
camera {n} (movie camera)
:: video kamera
camera {n}
:: kamera
camouflage {n}
:: kamuflase
camp {n} (outdoor place)
:: kamp
camper {n} (video games: person who stays in one spot)
:: pengokok
camphor {n} (white transparent waxy crystalline isoprenoid ketone)
:: kapur barus, kamper
campus {n} (grounds or property of a school, etc)
:: kampus
camshaft {n} (a shaft fitted with cams)
:: poros bubungan
can {v} (to be able)
:: boleh, bisa
can {v}
:: dapat, mampu, bisa
can {n} (a more or less cylindrical vessel for liquids)
:: kaleng
can {n} (a container used to carry and dispense water for plants)
:: kaleng
can {n} (a tin-plate canister)
:: kaleng
Canaan Dog {n} (Canaan Dog)
:: anjing Kanaan
Canada {prop} (country in North America)
:: Kanada
Canadian {n} (person from Canada)
:: orang kanada
canal {n} (artificial waterway)
:: kanal, terusan
canard {n} (type of aircraft)
:: kanard
canard {n} (winglike structure)
:: kanard
canary {n} (bird from the Canary Islands)
:: burung kenari
cancellation {n} (act of cancelling)
:: pembatalan
cancer {n} (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)
:: kanker
candela {n} (unit of luminous intensity)
:: kandela
candidate {n} (person running in an election)
:: kandidat, calon
candidly {adv} (frankly) SEE: frankly
::
candle {n} (a light source)
:: lilin
candle holder {n} (candle holder) SEE: candlestick
::
candlelight {n} (the light of a candle)
:: cahaya lilin
candlenut {n}
:: kemiri
candlestick {n} (a holder with a socket or spike for a candle)
:: kandil
candor {n}
:: terus terang, jujur, tulus, tulus hati
candy {n} (piece of candy)
:: permen
candy cane {n} (candy in the shape of a cane)
:: permen tongkat
candy floss {n} (sweet)
:: gulali
candy store {n} (sweetshop) SEE: sweetshop
::
cane {n} (sugar cane) SEE: sugar cane
::
canine {n} (canine tooth) SEE: canine tooth
::
canine tooth {n} (tooth)
:: taring
cannabis {n} (plant)
:: ganja
cannabis {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana
::
cannibal {n} (an organism which eats others of its own species)
:: kanibal
cannibalism {n} (act of eating another of one's own species)
:: kanibalisme
Cannizzaro reaction {n} (reaction)
:: reaksi Cannizzaro
cannon {n} (artillery piece)
:: meriam
Canticle of Canticles {prop} (Song of Songs) SEE: Song of Songs
::
Canticles {prop} (Song of Songs) SEE: Song of Songs
::
Cantopop {n} (Cantonese pop music)
:: Pop Hong Kong, Pop Kanton
canyon {n} (a valley cut in rock by a river)
:: ngarai, kanyon
cape {n} (headland)
:: tanjung
caper {n} (crime) SEE: crime
::
Capernaum {prop} (The biblical town)
:: Kapernaum
capillary {n} (any of small blood vessels that connect arteries to veins)
:: kapiler
capital {n} (money and wealth)
:: modal, kapital
capital {n} (uppermost part of a column)
:: kapital
capital {adj} (uppercase)
:: kapital
capital {n} (capital letter) SEE: capital letter
::
capital {n} (capital city) SEE: capital city
::
capital city {n} (city designated as seat of government)
:: ibukota
capitalism {n} (socio-economic system based on private property rights)
:: kapitalisme
capital letter {n} (letters A B C)
:: huruf besar
capital punishment {n} (punishment by death)
:: hukuman mati
capricious {adj} (Impulsive and unpredictable; determined by chance, :: sulit diduga, licin, licik impulse, or whim) capsicum {n} (plant of the genus Capsicum (only terms covering capsicum in general apply, NOT species-specific))
:: capsicum
capsule {n} (weasel) SEE: weasel
::
capsule {n} (small container containing a dose of medicine)
:: kapsul
captain {n} (An army officer with a rank between the most senior grade of lieutenant and major)
:: kapten
captain {n} (A naval officer with a rank between commander and commodore or rear admiral)
:: kapten
captain {n} (The person lawfully in command of a sea-going vessel)
:: kapten
captain {n} (The person lawfully in command of an airliner)
:: kapten
captain {n} (One of the athletes on a sports team designated to make :: kapten decisions) caption {n} (piece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast)
:: takarir
capybara {n} (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris)
:: kapibara
car {n} (automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver)
:: mobil
car {n}
:: mobil
car {n} (railway car, railroad carriage) SEE: carriage
::
caracal {n} (Caracal caracal)
:: karakal, caracal
carambola {n} (fruit) SEE: star fruit
::
caramel {n} (confection)
:: karamel
caravan {n} (convoy or procession)
:: kafilah, karavan
caraway {n}
:: jintan
carbine {n} (weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length)
:: karaben
carbon {n} (chemical element)
:: karbon, zat arang
carbon black {n} (fine black powder of amorphous carbon)
:: jelaga
carburetor {n} (a device in an internal combustion engine)
:: karburator
carburettor {n} (motor car part) SEE: carburetor
::
carcass {n} (body of a dead animal)
:: bangkai
carcass {n} (body of a dead human) SEE: corpse
::
card {n} (flat, normally rectangular piece of stiff paper, plastic etc.)
:: kartu
card {n}
:: kartu
card {n} (playing card) SEE: playing card
::
cardamom {n} (plant)
:: kapulaga
cardamom {n} (spice)
:: kepulaga
cardboard {n} (material resembling heavy paper)
:: karton
cardinal {adj}
:: Kardinal
care {v}
:: merawat , mengasuh , membina , peduli, perduli, acuh
career {n} (one's calling in life; a person's occupation)
:: karier
carefree {adj} (worry free, light hearted, etc.)
:: periang
careless {adj} (not giving sufficient attention or thought)
:: ceroboh
careless {adj} (not concerned or worried) SEE: carefree
::
cargo {n} (freight carried by a ship)
:: kargo
carmine {n} (purplish-red colour)
:: merah padam
carnation {n} (flower)
:: bunga anyelir, bunga teluki
carnivore {n} (meat-eating animal)
:: pemakan daging, karnivor
carousel {n} (revolving device to deliver items)
:: karusel, komidi putar
carp {n} (Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae)
:: ikan mas
carpe diem {proverb} (seize the day)
:: raih hari ini
carpet {n} (a fabric used as a floor covering)
:: karpet
carriage {n} (railroad car)
:: gerbong
carrot {n} (Daucus carota ssp. sativus)
:: wortel
carry {v} (to carry) SEE: bear
::
carrying pole {n} (a yoke of wood or bamboo, used by people to carry :: pikulan a load) cart {n} (small, open, wheeled vehicle, see also: wagon)
:: kereta
Carthage {prop} (ancient city in North Africa)
:: Kartago
cartilage {n} (dense connective tissue)
:: tulang rawan, rawan
carton {n} (A carton of 10 cigarette packs)
:: slop
cartridge {n} (vessel which contains the ink for a computer printer)
:: kartrij, tabung cetak
cash {n} (money in the form of notes/bills and coins)
:: tunai
cash dispenser {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller :: machine cash in {v} (to die) SEE: die
::
cash machine {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine
::
cashpoint {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine
::
casket {n} (coffin) SEE: coffin
::
Caspian Sea {prop} (landlocked sea)
:: Laut Kaspia
cassava {n}
:: singkong, ubi kayu
cassowary {n} (a large flightless bird of the genus Casuarius)
:: kasuari
cast {n} (medicine: supportive and immobilising device)
:: gips
caste {n} (hereditary social class)
:: kasta
castle {n} (fortified building)
:: puri, kastil
castle {n} (chess piece) SEE: rook
::
casualty {n} (person)
:: korban
catacomb {n} (underground system of tunnels and chambers with recesses for graves)
:: katakombe
Catalan {prop} (The language of Catalonia)
:: katalan
Catalonian {adj} (Catalan) SEE: Catalan
::
Catalonian {n} (Catalan) SEE: Catalan
::
catch {v}
:: tangkap, sergap
catering {n} (the business of providing food and related services)
:: jasa boga, katering
caterpillar {n} (larva of a butterfly)
:: ulat bulu, ulat
catfish {n} (type of fish)
:: lele
cat food {n} (type of food formulated for the feeding of cats)
:: makanan kucing
cathedral {n} (principal church of a bishop's diocese)
:: katedral
Catholic Church {n} (Roman Catholic Church) SEE: Roman Catholic :: Church Catholicism {n} (faiths, practices and doctrines of a Catholic Church) :: katolik catholicity {n} (Catholicism) SEE: Catholicism
::
cat-o'-nine-tails {n} (whip)
:: cambuk
cattle {n}
:: sapi
catty {n} (a unit of weight in China)
:: kati
Caucasus {prop} (geographic region)
:: Kaukasus
cauliflower {n} (Vegetable)
:: blumkol, kubis bunga, kembang kol
cauliflower {n} (Edible head of a cauliflower plant)
:: kubis bunga
cauliflower {n}
:: bungkul; kubis bunga
causate {v} (cause) SEE: cause
::
cause {v} (to set off an event or action)
:: menyebabkan
cause {v} (to produce as a result)
:: menyebabkan
cavalry {n} (military service that fights with riding horses)
:: kavaleri
cave {n} (large, naturally occurring cavity formed underground)
:: gua
cavy {n} (guinea pig) SEE: guinea pig
::
ceasefire {n} (in warfare, an agreed end to hostilities for a specific purpose)
:: gencatan senjata
Cebu {prop} (island in central Philippines)
:: Pulau Cebu
Cebuano {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Cebú
ceil {n} (ceiling) SEE: ceiling
::
ceiling {n} (upper limit of room)
:: langit-langit
celebrate {v} (extol or honour in a solemn manner)
:: merayakan
celebrate {v} (honour by rites, ceremonies, etc.)
:: merayakan
celebrate {v} (to engage in joyful activity in appreciation of an event) :: rayakan celebrate {v} (perform or participate in)
:: merayakan
celebrity {n}
:: pesohor, orang tenar
celery {n} (herb)
:: seledri
cell {n} (component of an electrical battery)
:: sel
cell {n} (room in a prison for containing inmates)
:: sel
cell {n} (room in a monastery for sleeping one person)
:: sel
cell {n} (basic unit of a living organism)
:: sel
cell {n} (informal: a cellular telephone, see also: mobile phone)
:: telepon seluler
cello {n} (musical instrument)
:: cello, violoncello, selo
cellophane {n} (the transparent plastic film)
:: selofan
cellophane noodle {n} (type of transparent Asian noodle)
:: sohun
cell phone {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone
::
cellular {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone
::
cellular {adj} (of, relating to, consisting of, or resembling a cell or cells)
:: selular
cellular phone {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone
::
celluloid {n} (variety of thermoplastics)
:: seluloid
cellulose {n} (the polysaccharide cellulose)
:: selulosa
cement {n} (a powdered substance)
:: semen
cement {n} (the paste-like substance)
:: semen
cemetery {n} (a place where the dead are buried) SEE: graveyard
::
Cenozoic {prop} (geological epoch)
:: Senozoikum
censor {v} (to review in order to remove objectionable content)
:: menyensor
censor {v} (to remove objectionable content)
:: menyensor
cent {n} (subunit of currency in US and elsewhere)
:: sen
cent {n} (one-hundredth of a euro)
:: sen
center {n} (point equidistant from all points on the perimeter of a circle)
:: pusat
center {n} (point on a line midway between the ends)
:: pusat
center {n} (place where a function or activity occurs)
:: pusat
center of gravity {n} (point, near or within a body, at which the object's :: pusat gravitasi mass can be assumed to be concentrated) centimetre {n} (one-hundredth of a metre)
:: sentimeter
centipede {n} (a segmented arthropod of class Chilopoda)
:: kelabang, lipan
central {adj}
:: sentral, pusat
Central Asia {prop} (smaller area of Central Asia)
:: Asia Tengah
central processing unit {n} (part of a computer)
:: unit pengolah pusat
centre {n} (center) SEE: center
::
centre {v} (center) SEE: center
::
century {n} (100 years)
:: abad
cephalalgia {n} (headache) SEE: headache
::
cereal {n} (type of grass)
:: sereal
cerebral {adj} (intellectual)
:: berotak
ceremony {n} (ritual with religious significance)
:: upacara, seremoni
certain {adj}
:: tertentu, yakin, merasa pasti
certificate {n} (a document containing a certified statement)
:: sertifikat
certificate {n} (a document evidencing ownership or debt)
:: sertifikat, akta
certification {n} (act of certifying)
:: pengesahan
cervical cancer {n} (cancer of the cervix)
:: kanker leher rahim
cervix {n} (neck) SEE: neck
::
cesarean section {n} (Caesarean section) SEE: Caesarean section
::
chain {n} (series of interconnected rings or links)
:: rantai
chain {n}
:: rantai
chainsaw {n} (saw with a power-driven chain)
:: gergaji rantai, gergaji listrik (electric saw)
chair {n} (furniture)
:: kursi
chair {n}
:: kursi, tempat duduk
chalk {n} (a soft, white, powdery limestone)
:: kapur
chalk {n} (a piece of chalk used for drawing and on a blackboard)
:: kapur tulis, kapur
challenge {n} (that which encourages someone to do something they :: tantangan otherwise would not) challenge {n} (difficult task)
:: tantangan
challenge {v} (to invite someone to take part in a competition)
:: menantang
challenge {v} (to dare someone)
:: menantang
challenger {n} (one who challenges)
:: penantang
chameleon {n} (reptile)
:: bunglon
champagne {n} (sparkling wine made in Champagne)
:: sampanye
Champagne {n} (champagne) SEE: champagne
::
champian {n} (field of inquiry or study) SEE: field
::
champian {n} (battlefield) SEE: battlefield
::
champion {n} (someone who has been winner in a contest)
:: pemenang, juara
championship {n} (competition to determine a champion)
:: kejuaraan
chance {n} (an opportunity or possibility)
:: kesempatan
change {v}
:: ubah, tukar, ganti
change {n} (the process of becoming different)
:: perubahan, pergantian, pertukaran
Chang Jiang {prop} (Yangtze) SEE: Yangtze
::
chanoyu {n} (tea ceremony) SEE: tea ceremony
::
chaos {n} (state of disorder)
:: kekacauan, prahara
chaos theory {n} (chaos theory)
:: teori chaos
chapter {n} (section in a book)
:: bab, bagian
character {n} (being in a story)
:: karakter, watak
character {n} (distinguishing feature)
:: karakter
character {n} (moral strength)
:: watak
charcoal {n} (substance)
:: arang
charcoal drawing {n} (charcoal drawing) SEE: charcoal
::
chariot {n} (vehicle used in warfare)
:: cikar
charioteer {n} (person who drives a chariot)
:: kusir
charisma {n} (personal charm or magnetism)
:: karisma
charity {n} (providing of goods or money)
:: amal
char kway teow {n} (noodle dish)
:: char kway teow
charlatan {n} (malicious trickster)
:: penipu, dukun
Charles's law {prop} (physical law stating the density of an ideal gas :: hukum Charles is inversely proportional to its temperature at constant pressure) charm {n}
:: daya tarik, pesona, gaib, jimat
chart {n} (map) SEE: map
::
chart {n} (table) SEE: table
::
chase {n} (hunt) SEE: hunt
::
chase {v} (to hunt) SEE: hunt
::
chase {n} (action of the verb "to chase")
:: pengejaran
chase {v} (to pursue, to follow at speed)
:: mengejar
chasm {n} (gap)
:: jurang
chasma {n} (long, narrow, steep-sided depression)
:: chasma
chastity {n} (abstaining from sexual activity)
:: kesucian, kemurnian, kesederhanaan
chat room {n} (website)
:: ruang ngobrol, ruang bincang
chauffeur {n} (a person employed to drive a motor car)
:: supir, sopir
cheap {adj} (low in price)
:: murah
cheap {adj}
:: murah
check {n} (chess: when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece)
:: skak
check {n} (a mark like a v or sometimes x used as an indicator)
:: conteng (v-mark), silang (x-mark)
check {n} (a bill, particularly at a restaurant)
:: bon
check {n} (a control, limit or stop)
:: kendali, kontrol
check {n} (an inspection or examination)
:: pemeriksaan
check {v} (to inspect, examine)
:: periksa
check {v} (to mark with a checkmark)
:: centang
check {v} (to control, limit, or halt)
:: kendali, kontrol
check {n} (a checkered pattern)
:: kotak
check {n} (bank order) SEE: cheque
::
checkers {n} (draughts) SEE: draughts
::
check out {v} (to examine, inspect, look at closely)
:: menyimak, memeriksa
Cheddar {prop} (Cheddar cheese) SEE: Cheddar cheese
::
Cheddar cheese {n} (cheese)
:: keju Cheddar
cheek {n} (part of face)
:: pipi
cheers {interj} (toast when drinking)
:: pro, tos
cheese {n} (dairy product)
:: keju
cheesecake {n} (dessert food)
:: cheesecake, kue keju
cheetah {n} (Acinonyx jubatus)
:: cheetah
chemical {adj} (relating to chemistry)
:: kimia, kimiawi
chemical compound {n} (in chemistry: substance formed by the union :: senyawa kimia of two or more chemical elements) chemical formula {n} (alternative name for molecular formula)
:: rumus kimia
chemist {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy
::
chemist {n} (pharmacist) SEE: pharmacist
::
chemistry {n} (branch of natural science)
:: kimia
chemist's {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy
::
chempedak {n} (fruit)
:: cempedak
cheque {n} (a note promising to pay money to a named person or entity)
:: cek
cheroot {n} (cigar)
:: cerutu
cherry {n} (fruit)
:: ceri
Cheshire cheese {n} (dense and crumbly cheese produced in Cheshire county)
:: keju Cheshire
chess {n} (two-player board game)
:: catur
chest {n} (thorax)
:: dada, toraks
chest {n} (coffin) SEE: coffin
::
chevrotain {n} (ruminant)
:: pelanduk, kancil
chewing gum {n} (flavoured preparation for chewing)
:: permen karet
chi {n} (the fundamental life-force or energy)
:: qi
Chicago {prop} (large US city)
:: Chicago
chicken {n} (bird)
:: ayam
chief of state {n} (the titular head of a nation) SEE: head of state
::
chiffon {n} (sheer silk or rayon fabric)
:: sifon
child {n} (a female or male child, a daughter or son)
:: anak, kanak
child {n}
:: anak, bocah
child-fucker {n} (contemptible person) SEE: motherfucker
::
chile {n} (chili) SEE: chili
::
Chile {prop} (country in South America)
:: Chili
chili {n} (spicy fresh or dried fruit of capsicum)
:: cabai
chili pepper {n} (fruit)
:: cabai, cabe
chilli {n} (chili) SEE: chili
::
chimney {n} (vertical tube or hollow column; a flue)
:: cerobong
chimpanzee {n} (ape)
:: simpanse
chin {n} (bottom of a face)
:: dagu
China {prop} (country in east Asia)
:: Cina, China, Tiongkok
China {prop} (region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan)
:: Tiongkok
China {prop} (civilization of the Chinese people)
:: Tiongkok
Chinaman {n} (a Chinese person)
:: orang Cina, singkek
Chinatown {n} (a Chinese district outside China)
:: pecinan
Chinese {prop} (any language spoken in China, see also: Literary Chinese; Mandarin; Cantonese; Wu; Min Nan)
:: bahasa China, bahasa Cina, bahasa Tionghoa
Chinese {n} (the people of China)
:: orang Tiongkok, orang Cina
Chinese {n} (all people of Chinese descent or self-identity)
:: Tionghoa, orang Tionghoa
Chinese {n} (person born in China)
:: orang Tiongkok, orang Cina
Chinese {n} (Chinese food or meal)
:: makanan Tiongkok, makanan Tionghoa, makanan Cina
Chinese {adj} (relating to China)
:: [language, ethnicity] Tionghoa, [country] Tiongkok
Chinese {prop} (Mandarin) SEE: Mandarin
::
Chinese character {n} (CJKV character)
:: Aksara Tionghoa, Hanzi
Chinese Crested Dog {n} (Chinese Crested Dog)
:: anjing berjambul Cina
Chinese dragon {n} (a legendary creature common in several East Asian cultures)
:: naga Tiongkok, naga Cina
Chinese grapefruit {n} (pomelo) SEE: pomelo
::
Chinese lantern {n} (paper lantern)
:: lampion
Chinese New Year {n} (Chinese New Year)
:: Imlek, hari raya Imlek, imlek, tahun baru imlek
Chinese parsley {n} (coriander) SEE: coriander
::
Chinese studies {n} (study of China)
:: sinologi
Chinese Taipei {prop} (name under which the ROC participates in international organisations)
:: Tionghoa Taipei
Chink {n} (offensive: Chinese person)
:: Cina, orang Cina, anak Cina, singkek
Chitral {prop} (Chitral (all senses))
:: Chitral, Chetral
chive {n} (plant)
:: lokio
chive {n} (chives: herb)
:: lokio, bawang batak
chlamydia {n} (sexually transmitted disease)
:: chlamydia
chlorine {n} (chemical element)
:: klorin
chocolate {n} (food made from ground roasted cocoa beans)
:: cokelat, coklat [uncommon]
chocolate {adj} (colour)
:: coklat
chocolate egg {n} (Easter treat) SEE: Easter egg
::
cholecyst {n} (gall bladder) SEE: gall bladder
::
choose {v} (to choose) SEE: take
::
choose {v} (to pick)
:: memilih, pilih
choose {v} (to elect)
:: memilih, pilih
choose {v}
:: pilih
chopper {n} (helicopter (formal translations)) SEE: helicopter
::
chopper {n} (axe/ax) SEE: axe
::
chopping board {n} (a sturdy board, upon which one chops and prepares food)
:: talenan
chopstick {n} (single eating utensil)
:: sumpit, penyepit, penjepit, sepit
chop suey {n} (Cantonese dish)
:: capcai
chord {n} (combination of three or more notes)
:: kor
Christ {prop} (messiah predicted in Jewish prophesy)
:: Al-Masih
Christ {prop} (title for Jesus of Nazareth)
:: Kristus, al-Masih, diurapi
Christian {n} (member of the Christian religion)
:: Kristen, Nasrani
Christian {adj} (of, like or relating to Christianity or Christians)
:: Kristen, Nasrani
Christianity {prop} (monotheistic religion)
:: Kristen, Kekristenan, Nasrani
Christmas {prop} (Christian holiday)
:: Natal
Christmas card {n} (greeting card that celebrates Christmas)
:: kartu Natal
Christmas Island {prop} (non self-governing territory of Australia)
:: Pulau Natal
Christmas tree {n} (a tree used during the Christmas holiday season) :: pohon Natal chromatography {n} (analytical chemistry: technique for separation of :: kromatografi components in a mixture) chromosome {n} (structure in the cell nucleus)
:: kromosom
chronology {n} (determining the order of events)
:: kronologi
chronology {n} (arrangement into chronological order)
:: kronologi
chrysanthemum {n} (flower)
:: seruni
chubby {n} (erection) SEE: boner
::
church {n} (house of worship)
:: gereja
church {n} (a religious organization)
:: gereja
church {n} (worship service)
:: Misa
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints {prop} (major denomination of the Latter Day Saint movement)
:: Gereja Yesus Kristus dari Orang-orang Suci Zaman Akhir
Chuukese {n} (member of an ethnic group)
:: bahasa Chuuk
ciao {interj} (hello) SEE: hello
::
ciao {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye
::
cicada {n} (any of several insects of the order Hemiptera)
:: tonggeret
cigar {n} (tobacco product)
:: cerutu
cigarette {n} (cigarette)
:: rokok
cigarette lighter {n} (lighter) SEE: lighter
::
Cinderella {prop} (main character in this fairy tale)
:: Cinderella
cinema {n} (movie) SEE: movie
::
cinema {n} (a film/movie theatre)
:: bioskop
cinereous vulture {n} (Eurasian black vulture) SEE: Eurasian black vulture
::
cinnamic acid {n}
:: asam sinamat
cinnamon {n} (Cinnamomum verum)
:: kayumanis
cinnamon {n} (spice)
:: kayumanis
cinnamon stick {n} (thin piece of cinnamon bark curled up into a tube) :: kayumanis circle {n} (two-dimensional outline geometric figure)
:: lingkaran
circle {n}
:: lingkaran, bundaran
circle {v}
:: mengelilingi, mengitari
circuitous {adj}
:: tidak langsung, berputar-putar
circular {adj} (in the shape of, or moving in a circle)
:: bundar
circulation {n} (The act of moving in a circle)
:: perputaran
circulation {n} (The movement of the blood in the blood-vascular system)
:: peredaran
circumcision {n} (removal of foreskin from penis)
:: khitan, sunat
circumflex {n} (circumflex accent)
:: sirkumfleks
circus {n} (company that travels)
:: sirkus
citation needed {phrase} (A portion of a wiki needs to be validated by :: butuh rujukan a source.) citizen {n} (legal member of a state)
:: warga negara, rakyat
citizen {n} (legal resident of a city)
:: warga kota
citizen {n} (resident of any particular place)
:: warga
citizen journalism {n} (reporting by amateurs on the scene of an event)
:: jurnalisme warga
citizenship {n} (state of being a citizen)
:: kependudukan
citric acid {n} (2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, C 6H 8O7)
:: asam sitrat
citrus {n} (fruit) SEE: citrus fruit
::
citrus fruit {n} (fruit of genus Citrus)
:: jeruk
city {n} (large settlement)
:: kota
city {n} (downtown) SEE: downtown
::
city center {n} (downtown) SEE: downtown
::
civet {n} (cat-like animal)
:: musang
civil {adj} (Related to people and government office as opposed to miliary or religion)
:: sipil
civil law {n} (legal system contrasting with common law)
:: hukum perdata
civil war {n} (war between factions within a single country)
:: perang saudara
Civil War {prop} (civil war) SEE: civil war
::
civvies {n} (mufti (dress)) SEE: mufti
::
claimant {n} (party who initiates a lawsuit) SEE: plaintiff
::
clairvoyance {n} (the power to perceive objects that are not accessible to the senses)
:: kewaskitaan
clairvoyant {adj} (of, or relating to clairvoyance)
:: waskita
clamshell {n} (shell of a clam)
:: kulit kerang
class {n} (group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or :: kelas attributes) class {n} (social grouping, based on job, wealth, etc.)
:: kelas
class {n} (group of students in a regularly scheduled meeting with a teacher)
:: kelas
class {n} (category of seats in an airplane, train or other means of mass transportation)
:: kelas
class {n}
:: kelas
Classical Chinese {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Tionghoa Klasik
classify {v} (identify or divide into classes)
:: mengelaskan, mengklasifikasi, mengklasifikasikan, mengelompokkan
classroom {n} (room in a school)
:: ruang kelas
clavicle {n} (collar bone)
:: tulang selangka, tulang cenak, klavikula
claw {n} (curved horny nail)
:: cakar
claw {n}
:: cakar
clean {adj} (not dirty)
:: bersih
clean {adj}
:: bersih
clean {v}
:: membersihkan
clear {adj} (distinct) SEE: distinct
::
clear {adj}
:: jelas, jernih, bening
clear {v}
:: membersihkan, menghapus, menjadi jernih
clef {n} (musical symbol)
:: kunci musik
clever {adj}
:: pintar
cliché {n} (overused phrase or expression)
:: klise
cliché {n} (anything (other than a phrase) that is overused)
:: klise
cliche {n} (cliché) SEE: cliché
::
click {v} (transitive: press and release (button on a mouse))
:: mengeklik
client service {n} (customer service) SEE: customer service
::
cliff {n} (a (near) vertical rock face)
:: tebing
climate {n} (long-term atmospheric conditions)
:: iklim
climax {n} (the peak of sexual pleasure) SEE: orgasm
::
cling {v} (hold tightly)
:: menyangkut, menyangkutkan, bergantung, menggantung, menggantungkan
clinic {n} (medical facility)
:: klinik
clipboard {n} (in computing: buffer for temporary storage)
:: papan klip, papan tempel
clit {n} (slang: clitoris)
:: itil, kelentit, klentit
clitoris {n} (elongated erectile organ)
:: kelentit, klitoris
cloakroom {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet
::
clock {n} (instrument to measure or keep track of time)
:: jam, lonceng
close {v} (move (a door))
:: tutup
close {v} (put an end to)
:: tutup
close {adj} (at a little distance)
:: dekat
closely {adv}
:: dekat, berdekatan
closeness {n} (proximity) SEE: proximity
::
closet {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet
::
cloth {n}
:: kain
clothes {n} (apparel)
:: pakaian
clothing {n} (clothes)
:: pakaian
cloud {n} (visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air)
:: awan
cloud {n} (the Internet)
:: awan
cloud {n}
:: awan, mega
clouded leopard {n} (medium sized arboreal cat)
:: macan dahan
cloudy {adj} (covered with or characterised by clouds)
:: berawan
clove {n} (spice)
:: cengkih
clove pink {n} (carnation) SEE: carnation
::
clover {n} (plant in genus Trifolium)
:: semanggi
clown {n} (performance artist working in a circus)
:: badut
club {n} (association of members)
:: klub, klab
clubs {n} (plural of club) SEE: club
::
clumsy {adj}
:: canggung
clung {v} (simple past)
:: menyangkut, menyangkutkan, bergantung, menggantung, menggantungkan
clung {v} (past participle)
:: menyangkut, menyangkutkan, tersangkut, disangkutkan, bergantung, menggantung, menggantungkan, digantung, tergantung, digantungkan
cluster {n} (group of galaxies or stars)
:: gugus
c'mere {contraction} (here) SEE: here
::
c'mere {contraction} (come) SEE: come
::
coach {n} (rail passenger car)
:: gerbong
coach {n} (trainer)
:: pelatih
coal {n} (uncountable: carbon rock)
:: batu bara, kol
coal {n}
:: batubara
coast {n} (edge of land meeting ocean, sea, gulf, bay)
:: pantai
coat {n} (outer garment covering the upper torso and arms)
:: mantel
coat of arms {n} (a hereditary design depicted on an escutcheon)
:: lambang
Coca-Cola {prop} (particular carbonated soft drink)
:: Coca-Cola
coccyx {n} ((medical) final fused vertebrae)
:: tulang sulbi, tulang ekor, tulang tongkeng, koksiks
cock {n} (slang: penis) SEE: dick
::
cock {n} (any male bird)
:: burung jantan, jago
cock {v} (to lift the cock of a firearm)
:: mengokang
cock {n} (male chicken; male gallinaceous bird) SEE: rooster
::
cock-a-doodle-doo {interj} (cry of the rooster)
:: kukuruyuk
cockatoo {n} (a bird)
:: burung kakaktua, kakatua, burung kakatua
cockroach {n} (type of insect)
:: kecoak, kacoa, kecoa
cockscomb {n} (Celosia cristata)
:: jengger ayam
cocksucker {n} (an objectionable person)
:: bajingan, bangsat, berengsek, keparat, cukimai, bedebah
cocktail {n} (alcoholic beverage)
:: koktail
cocky {adj} (overly self-confident and boastful)
:: pongah
coconut {n} (fruit of coco palm)
:: kelapa
coconut {n} (shelled seed)
:: kelapa
coconut {n} (coconut palm) SEE: coconut palm
::
coconut milk {n} (the liquid from inside the seed of the coconut)
:: santan
coconut palm {n} (Cocos nucifera)
:: pohon kelapa
coetaneous {adj} (contemporary) SEE: contemporary
::
coffee {n} (beverage)
:: kopi
coffee {n} (beans)
:: biji kopi
coffee bar {n} (establishment that sells coffee) SEE: café
::
coffeehouse {n} (café) SEE: café
::
coffee shop {n} (café) SEE: café
::
coffin {n} (box in which a dead person is buried)
:: peti jenazah, peti mati, peti mayat, keranda
cogent {adj}
:: meyakinkan, telak
cognate {n} (word derived from the same roots as a given word)
:: kata kerabat
cognitive psychology {n} (branch of psychology)
:: psikologi kognitif
cohesion {n} (the state of cohering, or of sticking together)
:: kohesi
cohesive {adj} (having cohesion)
:: kohesif
Coimbra {prop} (city and municipality in Coimbra, Portugal)
:: Coimbra
coin {n} ((currency) a piece of currency)
:: keping, kepingan, koin
coinage {n} (currency) SEE: currency
::
colander {n} (a bowl-shaped kitchen utensil with holes in it used for draining food such as pasta)
:: penapis
cold {adj} (having a low temperature)
:: dingin
cold war {n} (a period of hostile relations)
:: perang dingin
Cold War {prop} (a period of history from 1945-1991)
:: Perang Dingin
cole {n} (cabbage) SEE: cabbage
::
collaborate {v} (to work together on a piece of work)
:: kerjasama
collaborate {v} (to cooperate treasonably)
:: berkhianat
collar {n}
:: kerah, krah
collarbone {n} (clavicle) SEE: clavicle
::
collision course {n} (path leading to a collision)
:: jalur tabrakan
colloid {n} (stable system of two phases)
:: koloid
colloquy {n} (conversation, dialogue)
:: mengandung percakapan
cologne {n} (eau de Cologne)
:: eau de cologne
Colombia {prop} (country in South America)
:: Kolombia
colon {n} (punctuation mark)
:: titik dua
colonel {n} (commissioned office in the armed services)
:: kolonel
colonialism {n} (colonial domination policy)
:: kolonialisme
color {n} (spectral composition of visible light)
:: warna
color {n}
:: warna, rona
colour {n} (colour) SEE: color
::
colour {adj} (colour) SEE: color
::
colour {v} (colour) SEE: color
::
colourant {n} (a pigment, dye etc added to something to change its colour or hue)
:: pewarna
column {n} (something having similar form or structure to the things mentioned above)
:: gumpalan
comb {n} (toothed implement for grooming the hair)
:: sisir
comb {v}
:: menyisir
combust {v} (be consumed by fire) SEE: burn
::
combustion {n} (the act or process of burning)
:: pembakaran
come {v} (to move nearer)
:: datang, mendatangi, mendatang, mendatangkan
comedian {n} (entertainer)
:: pelawak
comedy {n} (dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone)
:: lawak, humor
comedy {n} (the genre of such works)
:: komedi
come in {v} (to enter) SEE: enter
::
come on {n} (come-on) SEE: come-on
::
come-on {n} (inducement)
:: ayolah
comet {n} (a celestial body, generally with a tail)
:: komet
comfort {n} (contentment, ease)
:: kenyamanan
comfort {n} (cause of relief or satisfaction)
:: kepuasan
comfort woman {n} (forced prostitute)
:: wanita penghibur
comic {n} (cartoon story)
:: komik
comic {n}
:: komik, cergam, cerita bergambar
comma {n} (punctuation mark ',')
:: koma
commander {n} (One who exercises control and direction of a military :: panglima or naval organization) commander {n} (A naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain)
:: mayor
commander {n} (One who exercises control and direction over a group of persons)
:: komandan
commemorate {v} (to honor the memory of someone or something)
:: memperingati
comment {n} (spoken remark)
:: komentar
comment {v} (to remark)
:: mengomentari
commerce {n} (large scale trade)
:: perdagangan
commercial at {n} (at sign) SEE: at sign
::
commitment {n} (act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust)
:: komitmen
commitment {n} (promise or agreement to do something in the future) :: komitmen committee {n} (group of persons convened for the accomplishment of :: komite, panitia, panitera some specific purpose) committee {n} (guardian) SEE: guardian
::
commo {n} (communication) SEE: communication
::
common {adj} (ordinary)
:: umum
common {adj}
:: umum, bersama
commonwealth {n} (form of government)
:: persemakmuran
communication {n} (concept of exchanging information)
:: komunikasi
communism {n} (philosophy)
:: komunisme
community {n}
:: kelompok, komunitas
companionship {n} (state of having or being a companion)
:: persahabatan
company {n} (in legal context, a corporation)
:: perusahaan, firma, syarikat
company {n} (military unit)
:: kompi
company {n}
:: perusahaan
comparable {adj} (similar) SEE: similar
::
comparative {adj} (of or relating to comparison)
:: komparatif, perbandingan
comparative {n} (grammatical construction)
:: pelebihan
comparative {n} (word in comparative form)
:: pembanding
comparative degree {n} ((grammar)) SEE: comparative
::
compare {v} (to assess the similarities between two things or between one thing and another)
:: bandingkan
comparison {n} (act of comparing or the state of being compared)
:: perbandingan
comparison {n}
:: perbandingan
compass {n} (instrument to determine cardinal directions)
:: kompas
compass {n} (pair of compasses) SEE: pair of compasses
::
compass point {n} (any of the horizontal directions indicated on a compass)
:: mata angin
competition {n}
:: kompetisi, pertandingan
compilator {n} (compiler) SEE: compiler
::
compiler {n} (computer program)
:: kompilator
complete {adj} (with everything included)
:: lengkap, sempurna, komplit
completeness {n} (state or condition of being complete)
:: kelengkapan
complex {adj}
:: rumit, kompleks, runyam, pelik
complex {n} (problem) SEE: problem
::
complexion {n} (appearance of the skin on the face)
:: warna kulit muka
compliant {adj} (willing to comply)
:: patuh
compliant {adj} (compatible with or following guidelines)
:: patuh
composition {n} (essay) SEE: essay
::
computer {n} (device)
:: komputer
computer game {n} (electronic game)
:: permainan komputer
computer virus {n} (program) SEE: virus
::
comrade {n} (mate, companion, or associate)
:: kamerad
comrade {n} (fellow socialist or communist)
:: kamerad
con artist {n} (scam operator, conman)
:: penipu
conceal {v} (to hide something)
:: menyembunyikan
concept {n} (something understood and retained in the mind)
:: konsep
concern {v}
:: perhatian, kecemasan
concert {n} (a musical entertainment in which several voices or instruments take part)
:: konser
concerto {n} (a piece of music for one or more solo instruments and orchestra)
:: konserto
concession {n} (the grant of some land to be used for a specified purpose)
:: konsesi
conclusion {n} (end, final part)
:: kesimpulan, konklusi
conclusive {adj} (pertaining to a conclusion)
:: memadai
concord {n} ((grammar) Agreement of words with one another) SEE: :: agreement concordance {n} (agreement) SEE: agreement
::
concrete {adj}
:: nyata, jelas
concrete {n} (building material)
:: beton
concubine {n} (a woman who lives with a man, but who is not a wife) :: selir concubine {n} (mistress) SEE: mistress
::
condemn {v} (to scold sharply)
:: mengecam
condensed milk {n} (milk that has been reduced to syrup)
:: susu kental manis
condition {n} (logical clause or phrase)
:: kondisi
condition {n} (requirement, term or requisite)
:: kondisi, syarat
condition {n} (clause in a contract or agreement)
:: syarat
condition {n} (health status of a patient)
:: kondisi, keadaan
condition {n} (state of an object)
:: kondisi, keadaan
condom {n} (flexible sleeve worn on the penis)
:: kondom
cone {n} (surface of revolution)
:: kerucut
confection {n} (food item)
:: konpeksi
confectioner's {n} (sweetshop) SEE: sweetshop
::
confectionery {n} (shop where confectionery is sold) SEE: sweetshop :: confederation {n} (union or alliance of states)
:: konfederasi
conference {n} (a meeting of people)
:: konferensi
confidence interval {n} (a particular kind of interval estimate of a population parameter)
:: selang kepercayaan
confident {adj} (being very sure of or positive about something)
:: yakin
confidentiality {n} (something told in confidence) SEE: secret
::
confiscate {v} (take possession of by authority)
:: menyita
conflagration {n} (a large, ferocious, and destructive fire)
:: kebakaran
conflict {n} (clash or disagreement)
:: konflik
congee {n} (a type of rice porridge)
:: bubur
congratulations {interj} (expressing approbation)
:: selamat
congregation {n}
:: kongregasi
congress {n} (sexual intercourse) SEE: sexual intercourse
::
conjunction {n} (grammar: word used to join words or phrases)
:: kata penghubung
conlang {n} (constructed language) SEE: constructed language
::
connection {n} (act of connecting)
:: koneksi, hubungan
connection {n}
:: hubungan, sambungan, kaitan
connexion {n} (connection) SEE: connection
::
connotation {n} (suggested or implied meaning)
:: konotasi
conqueror {n} (someone who conquers)
:: pemenang
conscience {n} (moral sense)
:: hati nurani
conscious {adj}
:: sadar
conscription {n} (involuntary labor, especially military service)
:: wajib militer
consecrate {v} (to declare, or otherwise make something holy)
:: menahbiskan
consecration {n} (action of consecrating)
:: konsekrasi, penahbisan
consensus {n} (general agreement)
:: konsensus
consent {v} (to express willingness)
:: setuju, rela
consent {n} (voluntary agreement)
:: persetujuan
consistency {n} (reliability or uniformity; the quality of being consistent)
:: konsistensi
consistent {adj} (of a regularly occurring, dependable nature)
:: konsisten
consonant {n} (sound)
:: konsonan
consonant {n}
:: huruf mati, konsonan
conspiracy {n} (act of working in secret to obtain some goal)
:: konspirasi
conspirator {n} (person who is part of a conspiracy)
:: konspirator
conspire {v} (to secretly plot)
:: berkomplot
Constantinople {prop} (Constantinople)
:: Konstantinopel
constellation {n} (formation of stars perceived as figure)
:: konstelasi, rasi bintang
constellation {n} (modern astronomy: any of 88 officially recognized regions)
:: konstelasi, rasi bintang
constipation {n} (state of bowels)
:: sembelit
constitution {n} (formal or informal system of primary principles and laws regulating a government or other institutions)
:: konstitusi
constitution {n}
:: undang-undang dasar, konstitusi
constitutional monarchy {n} (monarchy limited by laws and a constitution)
:: monarki konstitusional
constructed language {n} (an artificially created language)
:: bahasa buatan
construe {v} (to translate) SEE: translate
::
consul {n} (official who protects the interests of citizens)
:: konsul
consulate {n} (the residency of a consul)
:: konsulat
consult {v} (ask advice)
:: berkonsultasi
consumer {n} (that or who which consumes)
:: pemakai, pengguna
consumption {n} (the act of consuming something)
:: konsumsi
contain {v} (to contain) SEE: hold
::
contemporary {adj}
:: kontemporer, masa kini, modern, satu jaman dengan, sejaman dengan
contented {adj} (satisfied) SEE: satisfied
::
continent {n} (each of main land-masses on earth's surface)
:: benua
continental shelf {n} (the area of sea around a land mass)
:: paparan benua
contrabass {n} (double bass) SEE: double bass
::
contract {n} (agreement that is legally binding)
:: kontrak
contraction {n} (reversible reduction in size)
:: kontraksi
contractor {n} (A person or company that constructs or improves buildings)
:: anemer, pemborong
contradiction {n} (act of contradicting)
:: kontradiksi
contribution {n} (something given or offered that adds to a larger whole)
:: peran
contribution {n} (the act of contributing)
:: kontribusi
control {v} (to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of)
:: mengendalikan, mengontrol
control {n} (authority)
:: kendali, kawalan, kontrol
control tower {n} (airport control tower)
:: menara pengawas
contusion {n} (wound in which the skin is not broken)
:: memar
conversation {n} (talking)
:: percakapan
convict {n} (person convicted of a crime)
:: terpidana
cook {n} (a person who prepares food for a living)
:: koki
cook {v}
:: memasak
cooked rice {n} (rice cooked by either steaming or boiling)
:: nasi
cookie {n} (small, flat baked good, see also: biscuit)
:: beskit
cool {adj} (having a slightly low temperature)
:: sejuk
cooperation {n} (act of cooperating or being cooperative)
:: kerja sama
cooperation {n} (association for mutual benefit)
:: koperasi
coordinator {n} (One who coordinates)
:: koordinator
cootie {n} (louse) SEE: louse
::
cooze {n} (vagina) SEE: vagina
::
copper {n} (chemical element)
:: tembaga
coppern {adj} (made of copper) SEE: copper
::
copulate {v} (to have sexual intercourse with) SEE: bed
::
copulate {v} (copulate) SEE: cover
::
copulate {v} (to engage in sexual intercourse) SEE: make love
::
copulation {n} (copulation) SEE: sexual intercourse
::
copyright {n} (right to publish)
:: hak cipta
coral {n} (substance)
:: karang
coral {n} (colony)
:: karang
coral tree {n} (tree of the genus Erythrina)
:: dedap
cordial {n} (concentrated drink)
:: sirup
coriander {n} (Coriandrum sativum plant)
:: ketumbar
cork {n} (bottle stopper)
:: gabus
corn {n} (maize) SEE: maize
::
corner {n} (point where two converging lines meet) SEE: angle
::
corny {adj} (insipid or trite)
:: murahan
coronation {n} (the act or solemnity of crowning)
:: penobatan, penabalan
corporal {n} (military rank)
:: kopral
corporation {n} (company)
:: perusahaan
corpse {n} (dead body)
:: mayat, jenazah
corpus {n} (body) SEE: body
::
correct {adj} (free from error)
:: tepat
corruption {n}
:: korupsi
corundum {n} (mineral)
:: korundum
corvette {n} (modern warship)
:: korvet
cos {conj} (because) SEE: because
::
cosmology {n} (study of the physical universe)
:: kosmologi
cosmos {n} (the universe)
:: kosmos
cost {n}
:: biaya, ongkos
cost {v} (to incur a charge, a price)
:: menghabiskan biaya
Costa Rica {prop} (country)
:: Kosta Rika
costume {n} (dress of a particular country, period or people)
:: kostum
cotton {n} (plant)
:: kapas, kapuk, katun
cotton candy {n} (cotton candy) SEE: candy floss
::
cougar {n} (Puma concolor)
:: puma, singa gunung
cough {v} (push air from the lungs)
:: batuk
cough {n}
:: batuk
council {n} (committee that leads or governs)
:: dewan
count {v} (to enumerate or determine number)
:: menghitung, hitung
counterfeit {adj} (intended to deceive or carry appearance of being genuine)
:: palsu
counterfeit {n} (fake)
:: tiruan
counterfeit {v} (To produce something that appears to be official or valid)
:: memalsukan, meniru
country {n} (region of land)
:: bangsa
country {n} (nation state)
:: negara, bangsa
country {adj} (of, from or pertaining to the countryside (adjective))
:: desa
coup {n} (coup d'état) SEE: coup d'état
::
coup d'état {n} (sudden overthrow of a government)
:: kudeta
coupling {n} (sexual intercourse) SEE: sexual intercourse
::
courage {n} (quality of a confident character)
:: keberanian
courageous {adj} (brave) SEE: brave
::
court {n} (enclosed space; a courtyard)
:: lapangan
court {n} (residence of a sovereign, prince, nobleman, or ether dignitary)
:: istana
court {n} (hall, chamber, or place, where justice is administered)
:: pengadilan, mahkamah
court {n} (persons officially assembled under authority of law)
:: sidang
court {n} (tribunal established for the administration of justice)
:: pengadilan, mahkamah
court {n} (jurisdiction)
:: yurisdiksi
court {n} (place for playing the game of tennis and some other ball games)
:: lapangan, gelanggang
cousin {n} (nephew or niece of a parent)
:: sepupu
cousin {n}
:: sepupu
covenant {n} (binding agreement)
:: perjanjian
cover {n}
:: tutup, lingkup, tudung, sampul
cover {v}
:: menutupi, melingkupi
covert {n} (disguise) SEE: disguise
::
cow {n} (female domesticated ox or other bovine)
:: sapi
cow {n}
:: lembu
cowardice {n} (the lack of courage)
:: kepengecutan
coyote {n} (canine)
:: koyote
C-pop {n} (Cantopop) SEE: Cantopop
::
C-pop {n} (Mandopop) SEE: Mandopop
::
crab {n} (crustacean)
:: kepiting, ketam
crab stick {n} (processed seafood)
:: stik kepiting
crack {n} (attempt at something) SEE: try
::
crackdown {n} (increased enforcement)
:: penggrebekan
cracker {n} (firecracker) SEE: firecracker
::
crack of dawn {n} (sunrise) SEE: sunrise
::
cradle {n} (oscillating bed for a baby)
:: buaian
cradle song {n} (lullaby) SEE: lullaby
::
craft {n} (device; means; art) SEE: device
::
crane {n} (bird)
:: bangau
crane {n} (machinery)
:: katrol, kran
cranium {n} (skull) SEE: skull
::
crape myrtle {n} (tree)
:: bungur
crater {n} (astronomy: hemispherical pit)
:: kawah
crazy {adj} (insane, demented)
:: gila
crazy {adj}
:: gila
cream {n} (oily part of milk)
:: kepala susu
cream {n}
:: [4] cream
cream puff {n} (hollow pastry filled with cream or custard)
:: kue sus
create {v}
:: menciptakan, membuat, membikin
creationism {n} (any creationary theory or belief system)
:: kreasionisme
creator {n} (one who creates)
:: kreator, pencipta
credit card {n} (card connected to a credit account used to buy goods :: kartu kredit or services) crescent moon {n} (the moon as it appears in its first or last quarter)
:: bulan sabit
crevasse {n} (a crack or fissure in a glacier or snow field)
:: jurang es
crew {n}
:: awak
crime {n} (act violating the law)
:: kejahatan, pelanggaran, pelanggaran hukum
crime {n}
:: kejahatan
criminal {adj} (being against the law)
:: melanggar hukum
criminal {adj} (of or relating to crime)
:: kriminal
criminal {adj} (abhorrent or very undesirable)
:: bajingan
criminal {adj}
:: kriminal, jahat
criminal {n} (person guilty of a crime, breaking the law)
:: kriminal, penjahat, bajingan [pejorative]
criminal law {n} (area of law)
:: hukum pidana
criminal offence {n} (crime) SEE: crime
::
crimson tide {n} (menstruation) SEE: menstruation
::
crisis {n} (unstable situation in political, social, economic or military affairs)
:: krisis
crisp {n} (thin slice of potato) SEE: potato crisp
::
criterion {n} (standard for comparison and judgment)
:: kriteria, kriterium
critic {n} (specialist in judging works of art)
:: kritik
croak {n}
:: kuak kuak
croak {v} (of a frog, to make its cry)
:: menguak
Croatia {prop} (Country in Europe)
:: Kroasia
Croatian {prop} (the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian)
:: Kroasia
Croatian Sheepdog {n} (Croatian Sheepdog)
:: anjing gembala Kroasia
crocodile {n} (reptile)
:: buaya
croissant {n} (a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent)
:: roti bulan sabit, roti sabit
crook {n} (a criminal who steals, lies, cheats or does other dishonest :: maling, bajingan or illegal things) crossing {n} (intersection where roads, lines, or tracks cross)
:: persimpangan, persilangan
crosswalk {n} (place where pedestrians can cross a street)
:: jalur pejalan kaki
crossword {n} (word puzzle)
:: teka-teki silang
crossword puzzle {n} (crossword) SEE: crossword
::
crotch {n} (area of a person’s body)
:: kelangkang
croton {n} (Codiaeum variegatum)
:: puring
croup {v} (to croak) SEE: croak
::
croupier {n} (person who collects bets and pays out winnings at a gambling table)
:: bandar
crow {n} (any bird of the genus Corvus)
:: burung gagak, gagak
crown {n} (royal headdress)
:: mahkota
crowning {n} (act of crowning) SEE: coronation
::
crown prince {n} (next king)
:: putra mahkota
crude {n} (crude oil) SEE: crude oil
::
crude {adj}
:: mentah
crude oil {n} (unrefined oil)
:: minyak mentah
cruel {adj} (not nice; mean; heartless)
:: kejam, tega
cruelty {n} (cruel act)
:: kejahatan
crumple {v} (to rumple)
:: lecek
Crusade {n} (campaigns by Christian forces to the Holy Land)
:: Perang Salib
crush {n}
:: menghancurkan, meremukkan, melumat, menumbuk
crutch {n} (crotch) SEE: crotch
::
cry {v} (intransitive: to weep)
:: tangis, menangis
cry {n}
:: tangis
crybaby {n} (person whose feelings are easily hurt)
:: cengeng
cry over spilt milk {v} (to worry about unfortunate events which have already happened)
:: nasi sudah menjadi bubur
cryptovirus {n} (malware)
:: virus enkripsi
C-section {n} (Caesarean section) SEE: Caesarean section
::
Côte d'Ivoire {prop} (the Ivory Coast)
:: Pantai Gading
Cuba {prop} (country and largest island in Caribbean)
:: Kuba
cube {n} (geometry: polyhedron having of six identical square faces) :: kubus cubit {n} (unit of length)
:: dzira'
cucumber {n} (plant)
:: mentimun, timun, ketimun
cucumber {n} (edible fruit)
:: mentimun, timun, ketimun
cuddle {n} (affectionate embrace)
:: pelukan
cuddle {v} (embrace, lie together snugly)
:: berpelukan
culinary {adj} (relating to the practice of cookery or the activity of cooking)
:: kuliner
culprit {n} (culprit)
:: pembuat ulah, pelaku
cult {n} (a sect)
:: sekte
cultivation {n} (art or act of cultivating)
:: kultivasi
cultivator {n} (person who cultivates)
:: penanam
cult of personality {n} (situation of being falsely idolized)
:: kultus individu
culture {n} (arts, customs and habits)
:: budaya
culture {n} (botany: cultivation) SEE: cultivation
::
cum {n} (slang: semen)
:: peju [vulgar]
cumin {n} (plant Cuminum cyminum)
:: jintan putih
cummingtonite {n} (mineral magnesium-iron silicate hydroxide)
:: cummingtonit
cunt {n} (genitalia)
:: tempik, memek, meki
cunt {n} (unpleasant or objectionable person)
:: bajingan, bangsat, keparat
cup {n} (drinking vessel)
:: cangkir
cupboard {n} (enclosed storage)
:: lemari
Cupid {prop} (god of love, son of Venus)
:: Kupido, Amor
curaçao {n} (liqueur)
:: Curaçao
curer {n} (healer) SEE: healer
::
currency {n} (money or other item used to facilitate transactions)
:: mata uang, valuta
current {n} (part of a fluid that moves continuously in a certain direction)
:: arus
currently {adv} (At this moment)
:: sedang, sekarang
curry {n} (sauce or relish)
:: kari
curry {n} (curry powder) SEE: curry powder
::
curry leaf {n} (Murraya koenigii leaf)
:: daun salam koja
curry powder {n} (mixture of spices)
:: bubuk kari
curse word {n} (vulgarity) SEE: swear word
::
curtail {v}
:: mengurangi, memotong
curtain {n} (piece of cloth covering a window)
:: tirai, tabir, gorden
curtain {n}
:: serambi, korden, layar
curvature {n} (differential geometry: of a Riemannian manifold)
:: lekuk
curve {n} (gentle bend)
:: lengkungan
curve {n} (geometry: one-dimensional figure)
:: kurva
curve {v}
:: kurva
curved {adj} (having a curve or curves)
:: lengkung
curvy {adj} (buxom) SEE: buxom
::
curvy {adj} (having curves)
:: melengkung
cushion {n}
:: lapik duduk
cuspidor {n} (spittoon) SEE: spittoon
::
custard apple {n} (sugar apple) SEE: sugar apple
::
custodian {n} (A person entrusted with the custody or care)
:: wali
custodian {n} ((US) a janitor)
:: marbot
custom {n} (frequent repetition of the same act)
:: adat
custom {adj} (custom-made)
:: menurut pesanan, khusus, pribadi, disesuaikan, nonstandar
customary {adj} (agreeing with, or established by, custom)
:: beradat
customary {adj} (holding or held by custom)
:: beradat
customer service {n} (act of providing services)
:: pelayanan pelanggan
customer service {n} (department)
:: pelayanan pelanggan
customer support {n} (provision of service)
:: pelayanan pelanggan
custom house {n} (official building, in a port, where customs are collected and shipping is cleared for entry and exit)
:: kantor pabean
customize {v} (to alter)
:: menyesuaikan
custom-made {adj} (custom-made)
:: menurut pesanan, khusus, pribadi, disesuaikan, nonstandar
customs {n} (custom house) SEE: custom house
::
cut {v} (to perform an incision)
:: potong
cut {v}
:: potong, kerat, iris, memotong
cute {adj} (having features mainly attributed to infants and small or cuddly animals)
:: cakep
cute {adj} (attractive or pleasing in a youthful, dainty, quaint or funspirited way)
:: imut
cutlery {n} (eating and serving utensils)
:: alat makan
cutting board {n} (chopping board) SEE: chopping board
::
cuttlefish {n} (any of various squidlike mollusks)
:: sotong
cyan {n} (a colour between blue and green)
:: langit biru
cybercitizen {n} (inhabitant of cyberspace) SEE: netizen
::
cycle {n} (vehicle) SEE: bicycle
::
cycle rickshaw {n} (bicycle rickshaw)
:: becak
cycling {n} (The sport of riding and racing bicycles)
:: sepeda
cyclo {n} (tuk-tuk) SEE: tuk-tuk
::
cyclo {n} (cycle rickshaw) SEE: pedicab
::
cyclone {n} (Southeastern and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon) :: siklon cylinder {n} (geometry: surface)
:: silinder
Cyprus {prop} (country)
:: Siprus
Cyrillic {prop} (a script or alphabet)
:: Kiril, Sirilik
cystic fibrosis {n} (medical condition)
:: fibrosis kistik
Czech {prop} (language)
:: Ceko
Czechia {prop} (country in Europe)
:: Ceko
Czech Republic {prop} (country in Central Europe)
:: Ceko
daffodil {n} (flower)
:: narsis
dagger {n} (a stabbing weapon)
:: belati
daikon {n} (large white radish)
:: lobak
Dalai Lama {n} (the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism)
:: Dalai Lama
dam {n} (structure placed across a flowing body of water)
:: bendungan, empang
dam {v} (block)
:: membendung
damage {v}
:: kerusakan
Damascus {prop} (the capital city of Syria)
:: Damaskus
dammit {interj} (expression of anger or disappointment)
:: sialan, sialan bener, kurang ajar
damn {adj} (generic intensifier)
:: berengsek, sialan, bedebah, keparat
damn {interj} (non-vulgar expression of contempt etc.)
:: sialan, kampret, brengsek
damned {adj} (god-forsaken)
:: bedebah
damp {adj} (Being in a state between dry and wet)
:: lembap
Danbo {n} (cheese originating in Denmark)
:: Danbo
dance {n} (movements to music)
:: tari
dance {v} (move rhythmically to music)
:: menari
dancer {n} (person who dances)
:: penari
dandelion {n} (plant, wild flower of the genus Taraxacum)
:: bunga randa tapak
dandruff {n} (skin flakes)
:: ketombe, kelemumur
dang {adj} (damn) SEE: damn
::
danger {n} (exposure to liable harm)
:: bahaya
danger {n} (instance or cause of liable harm)
:: bahaya
dangerous {adj} (full of danger)
:: berbahaya
dangerous {adj} (causing danger, ready to do harm or injury)
:: membahayakan
Danube {prop} (river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea)
:: Donau
dark {adj} (not bright or light, deeper in hue)
:: gelap
Dark Ages {prop} (historic period)
:: Zaman Kegelapan
dark matter {n} (particles of matter that cannot be detected by their radiation)
:: materi gelap
darkness {n} (state of being dark)
:: kegelapan
darling {n} (person who is dear to one)
:: sayang
darn {adj} (damn) SEE: damn
::
darn {interj} (damn) SEE: damn
::
darn {v} (damn) SEE: damn
::
data {n} (information)
:: data, informasi
databank {n} (database) SEE: database
::
database {n} (collection of information)
:: basis data, pangkalan data
database {n}
:: basis data
data structure {n} (organization of data)
:: struktur data
date {n} (fruit of the date palm)
:: kurma
date {n} (that which specifies the time of writing, inscription etc.)
:: tanggal, tarikh
date {n} (point of time at which a transaction or event takes place)
:: tanggal
date {n} (pre-arranged social meeting)
:: kencan
dated {adj} (out of date)
:: usang
dated {adj} (no longer fashionable)
:: basi
date of birth {n} (birthday) SEE: birthday
::
daughter {n} (female offspring)
:: putri, anak perempuan
David {prop} (king of Judah)
:: Daud
daw {v} (dawn) SEE: dawn
::
dawn {v} (to begin to brighten with daylight)
:: subuh, fajar
dawn prayer {n} (fajr) SEE: fajr
::
day {n} (period of 24 hours)
:: hari
day {n} (period between sunrise and sunset)
:: siang
day {n}
:: [1,2] hari
day after tomorrow {n} (day after tomorrow - translation entry)
:: esok lusa
daybook {n} (A daily chronicle; a diary) SEE: diary
::
daylight savings time {n} (daylight saving time) SEE: daylight saving :: time daylight saving time {n} (an adjustment of the official time during summer)
:: waktu musim panas
DC {initialism} (direct current)
:: arus searah
D-Day {n} (date of any major event planned for the future)
:: Hari-H
deactivate {v} (to make something inactive or no longer effective)
:: menonaktifkan
dead {adj} (no longer alive)
:: mati, meninggal
dead-end {adj} (blocked)
:: buntu
deadline {n} (date on or before which something must be completed) :: tenggat waktu, batas waktu Dead Sea {prop} (lake in the Middle East)
:: Laut Mati
deaf {adj} (unable to hear)
:: tuli, tuna rungu
deaf aid {n} (hearing aid) SEE: hearing aid
::
deafen {v} (to make deaf)
:: menulikan
deal {v}
:: sepakat, berkaitan dengan , menangani , mengocok , mengelola
deal {n}
:: [1,2] kesepakatan
dean {n} (senior official in college or university)
:: dekan
dear {adj} (high in price; expensive)
:: mahal
dear {adj}
:: tersayang , kesayangan
death {n} (cessation of life)
:: mati
debris {n} (rubble, wreckage, scattered remains of something destroyed)
:: serpihan
debt {n}
:: hutang, debet, debit, pijaman
debug {v} (to search for malfunctioning elements)
:: awakutu
debugger {n} (computer program)
:: pengawakutu, perunut
debut {n} (a performer's first-time performance to the public)
:: debut
decade {n} (a period of ten years)
:: dasawarsa
decade {n}
:: dasawarsa, dekade
Decalogue {prop} (the Ten Commandments) SEE: Ten Commandments
::
decapitate {v} (remove the head of) SEE: behead
::
decapitation {n} (beheading)
:: pemancungan, pancung
deceased {adj} (no longer alive)
:: meninggal, meninggal dunia, almarhum, wafat, mangkat [used for kings]
deceased {n} (dead person)
:: almarhum, almarhumah {f}
deceiver {n} (person who lies or deceives)
:: penipu, pendusta
deceleration {n} (the act or process of decelerating)
:: perlambatan
December {prop} (twelfth month of the Gregorian calendar)
:: Desember
decent {adj} (showing integrity, fairness, moral uprightness)
:: baik
decimal {n} (number system)
:: desimal, perpuluhan
decision {n}
:: keputusan
declaration {n} (written or oral indication of a fact, opinion, or belief)
:: deklarasi
decline {n} (downward movement, fall)
:: kejatuhan, kemerosotan
decline {n} (weakening)
:: kemunduran
decline {v} (move downwards)
:: merosot
decline {v} (weaken)
:: menurun
decline {v} (refuse)
:: menolak
decollate {v} (behead) SEE: behead
::
decorous {adj}
:: layak?, laik?, ramah?, halus?, anggun?, tahu tatakrama?
dedication {n} (note prefixed to a work of art)
:: bakti, dedikasi
deduction {n} (process of reasoning)
:: deduksi
deep {adj}
:: dalam, pekat, tua
deepen {v} (to make deep or deeper)
:: memperdalam
deer {n} (animal of the family Cervidae)
:: kijang, rusa, menjangan
defeat {v} (to overcome in battle or contest)
:: mengalahkan
defeat {n} (the act of defeating or being defeated)
:: kekalahan, ketewasan
defect {n} (fault or malfunction)
:: cacat
defect {v} (to abandon; to change one's loyalty)
:: membelot
defect {v} (to flee one's country and seek asylum)
:: membelot
defection {n} (act or incidence of defecting)
:: pembelotan
defector {n} (one who defects)
:: pembelot
defence {n} (defence) SEE: defense
::
defendant {n} (person prosecuted or sued)
:: tergugat
defender {n} (sports term)
:: bek
defense {n} (action of protecting from attack)
:: pertahanan
defragment {v} ((computing) to run a process to make file fragments on a hard disk contiguous)
:: mendefragmentasi
defy {n} (challenge) SEE: challenge
::
degree {n} (in geometry: unit of angle)
:: derajat
degree {n} (unit of temperature)
:: derajat
degree {n} (academic award)
:: sarjana
deism {n} (belief)
:: deisme
delete {v} (to delete) SEE: strike
::
delete {v} (to remove)
:: menghapus
Delhi {prop} (National capital territory and old city in northern India)
:: Delhi
deliberate {adj} (intentional)
:: sengaja
delicious {adj} (pleasing to taste)
:: lezat, sedap, enak
delict {n} (law: wrongful act)
:: delik
dell {n} (valley) SEE: valley
::
delta {n} (landform at the mouth of a river)
:: kuala
delusion {n} (act of deluding; deception; a misleading of the mind)
:: bertakhayul
delusion {n} (that which is falsely or delusively believed or propagated; false belief; error in belief)
:: paranoid
democracy {n} (rule by the people)
:: demokrasi
democracy {n} (government under the rule of its people)
:: demokrasi
Democratic Republic of the Congo {prop} (large central African nation, formerly called Zaire)
:: Republik Demokratik Kongo
Democritus {prop} (Greek philosopher)
:: Demokreitos
demolish {v} (to destroy)
:: hancur lebur
demon {n} (evil spirit)
:: siluman
demon {n} (false god, Satanic divinity)
:: iblis, setan, dajal
demonstrator {n} (forefinger) SEE: forefinger
::
demote {v} (To lower the rank or status)
:: turun pangkat
den {n} (home of certain animals)
:: liang
den {n} (squalid or wretched place)
:: liang
den {n} (living room of a house)
:: ruang santai
denial {n} (refusal to comply with a request)
:: penolakan
denial {n} (assertion of untruth)
:: penyangkalan
denial {n} (refusal to believe a problem exists)
:: penyangkalan
denigrate {v}
:: mencemooh?
Denmark {prop} (country in Western Europe)
:: Denmark, Kerajaan Denmark
dentist {n} (specialized medical doctor)
:: dokter gigi
deny {v} (disallow) SEE: forbid
::
deontology {n} (Ethical study of duties, obligations, and rights)
:: tata susila
deoxyribonucleic acid {n} (deoxyribonucleic acid)
:: asam deoksiribonukleat
depart {v} (to leave)
:: berangkat
depend {v} (rely on support)
:: tergantung
dependency {n} (a colony or similar territory subject to rule by an external power)
:: jajahan
deplete {v} (exhaust) SEE: exhaust
::
deplete {v} (to empty or unload)
:: menguras, mengosongkan
Depok {prop} (city in Indonesia)
:: Depok
depression {n} (geography: low area)
:: depresi
depression {n} (psychology: state of mind)
:: depresi
depression {n} (economics: period of major economic contraction)
:: depresi
depth {n} (vertical distance below a surface)
:: kedalaman
depths {n} (plural of depth) SEE: depth
::
dervish {n} (a member of Dervish fraternity of Sufism)
:: darwis
Dervish {n} (a Sufi Muslim ascetic fraternity)
:: Darwis
descendant {n} (one who is the progeny of someone)
:: keturunan
description {n} (account in words)
:: deskripsi
description word {n} (adjective) SEE: adjective
::
descry {v} (see) SEE: see
::
desert {n} (barren area)
:: gurun
deserter {n} (person who leaves a military or naval unit)
:: desertir
desertion {n} (deserting)
:: desersi
desire {v} (desire) SEE: want
::
desire {v} (wish for earnestly)
:: hasrat
desire {n} (something wished for)
:: keinginan
desire {n}
:: birahi, nafsu, keinginan , kehendak
desktop {n} (on-screen background)
:: desktop
desmosome {n} (a structural unit that functions in the adhesion of cells to form tissue)
:: desmosom
despair {n} (loss of hope)
:: putus asa
despicable {adj} (deserving to be despised)
:: tercela, hina, keji
dessert {n} (sweet confection served as the last course of a meal)
:: disert, pencuci mulut
destroyer {n} (that who/which destroys)
:: perusak
detachment {n} (military unit)
:: detasemen
detain {v} (to detain) SEE: hold
::
detective {n} (police officer who looks for evidence)
:: detektif
detective {n} (person employed to find information)
:: detektif
detritivore {n} (organism that feeds on detritus)
:: detritivor
dette {n} (debt) SEE: debt
::
Deuteronomy {prop} (book of the Bible)
:: Kitab Ulangan, Ulangan
Devanagari {prop} (abugida alphabet of India and Nepal)
:: dewanagari
development {n} (process of developing)
:: perkembangan, pengembangan
device {n} (piece of equipment)
:: alat, peranti, perangkat
device {n} (computing) SEE: peripheral device
::
device driver {n} (software that communicates between operating system and hardware)
:: pengandar peranti, pengandar perangkat
devil {n} (a creature of hell)
:: iblis, syaitan, setan
devil {n}
:: setan, iblis
devil-may-care {adj} (carefree)
:: masa bodoh
dew {n} (moisture in the air that settles on plants, etc)
:: embun
dexterity {n} (skill in performing tasks, especially with the hands)
:: ketangkasan
dextromanual {adj} (right-handed) SEE: right-handed
::
Dhivehi {prop} (an Indo-Aryan language)
:: bahasa Divehi
dhole {n} (Asian wild dog)
:: ajak
dhuhr {n} (noon prayer)
:: zuhur
diachronic linguistics {n} (historical linguistics) SEE: historical linguistics
::
diagnosis {n} (identification of the nature and cause of an illness)
:: diagnosis
dial {n} (sundial) SEE: sundial
::
dialect {n} (variety of a language)
:: dialek, logat
dialogue {n} (conversation or other discourse between individuals)
:: dialog, percakapan
diameter {n} (line)
:: diameter
diamond {n} (rhombus) SEE: rhombus
::
diamond {n} (uncountable: mineral)
:: intan
diamond {n} (gemstone)
:: berlian
diaper {n} (absorbent garment worn by a baby, or by someone who is :: popok, lampin incontinent) diaphragm {n} (anatomy: sheet of muscle separating thorax from abdomen)
:: diafragma
diarrhea {n} (medical condition)
:: diare
diary {n} (daily log of experiences)
:: buku harian
Diaspora {prop} (dispersion of a group of people)
:: diaspora
dice {n} (polyhedron used in games of chance) SEE: die
::
dick {n} (slang: penis)
:: burung, kontol [slang, obscene], titit, kanjut, peler
dick {n} (highly contemptible person)
:: bangsat, bajingan, brengsek, keparat
dickhead {n} ((slang) glans penis)
:: palkon, pukon
dickhead {n} ((slang) stupid person)
:: goblok, brengsek, keparat
dictatorship of the proletariat {n} (the temporary period following the fall of capitalism)
:: diktator proletariat
diction {n} (clarity of word choice)
:: diksi
dictionary {n} (publication that explains the meanings of an ordered list of words)
:: kamus
die {v} (to stop living)
:: mati, meninggal
die {v} (to break down)
:: mati
differ {v} (not to have the same characteristics)
:: beda, berbeda, berlainan
difference {n} (quality of being different)
:: perbedaan
difference {n} (characteristic of something that makes it different from :: perbedaan something else) difference {n} (disagreement or argument about something important) :: perselisihan difference {n} (arithmetic: result of a subtraction)
:: selisih
different {adj}
:: beda, lain, berbeda
dig {v} (to move hard-packed earth out of the way)
:: gali
dig {v}
:: gali, menggali
digestion {n} (process in gastrointestinal tract)
:: pencernaan
digger {n} (spade (playing card)) SEE: spade
::
digit {n} (finger or toe)
:: jari
digital {adj} (of or relating to computers)
:: digital
dignity {n} (quality or state)
:: martabat
diligent {adj} (performing with intense concentration, focus, responsible regard)
:: rajin
dill {n} (fool) SEE: fool
::
dill {n} (herb of the species Anethum graveolens)
:: dil, adas sowa
dimension {n}
:: dimensi
diminutive {adj}
:: kecil, mungil, kate, cebol, sepele
dinar {n} (official currency of several countries)
:: dinar
diner {n} (a small and inexpensive type of restaurant which is modelled to resemble a dining car)
:: kedai makan, warung makan
ding-a-ling {n} (dick) SEE: dick
::
dining room {n} (room, in a home or hotel, where meals are eaten)
:: kamar makan
dinosaur {n} (extinct reptile)
:: dinosaurus
diocese {n} (region administered by a bishop)
:: keuskupan
Diocletian {prop} (Roman cognomen)
:: Diocletianus
diploma {n} (certificate)
:: ijazah, sertifikat
dipshit {n} (stupid or undesirable person)
:: brengsek, keparat
dipshit {n} (unwanted or undesirable)
:: sampah, brengsek
direction {n} (indication of the point toward which an object is moving)
:: arah
directions {n} (direction) SEE: direction
::
director {n} (supervisor, manager, see also: film director)
:: sutradara [film], direktur
directory {n} (simulated folder)
:: direktori
dirham {n} (unit of currency)
:: dirham
dirty {adj} (covered with or containing dirt)
:: kotor
dirty {adj}
:: kotor, dekil, licik
dirty {adv} (in a dirty manner)
:: kotor
dirty {v} (to make dirty)
:: mengotori
disable {v} (to deactivate a function of an electronical or mechanical device)
:: mematikan, menonaktifkan, mendisfungsikan
disallow {v} (to refuse to allow) SEE: forbid
::
disapprove {v} (to refuse to approve) SEE: reject
::
disc {n} (disk) SEE: disk
::
disciple {n} (person who learns from another)
:: murid
discography {n} (complete collection of the releases of a musical act) :: diskografi discrimination {n} (distinct treatment on the basis of prejudice)
:: diskriminasi
discussion {n} (conversation or debate)
:: diskusi
disdain {v} (to regard with strong contempt)
:: menghina? , menganggap rendah? , merendahkan? , membenci?
disease {n} (an abnormal condition of the body causing discomfort or :: penyakit dysfunction) diseased {adj} (Affected with of suffering from disease)
:: sakit, berpenyakit
disguise {n}
:: samaran
disguise {v}
:: menyamar, menyamarkan
disgust {v}
:: kejijikan
dish {n} (vessel for holding/serving food)
:: piring, pinggan
dish {n} (specific type of food)
:: masakan
dish {n} (type of antenna)
:: parabola
dish {n}
:: [1] piring, hidangan, sajian, [2] makanan
disk {n} (a thin, flat, circular plate)
:: cakram, piringan
disk {n} (a vinyl phonograph/gramophone record)
:: piringan hitam
disk {n} (a computer's hard disk)
:: diska
diskette {n} (small, flexible, magnetic disk for storage and retrieval of :: disket data) displacement {n} (physics: vector quantity which denotes distance with a directional component)
:: perpindahan
display {n} (electronic screen)
:: layar
display {v} (to show conspicuously)
:: menampilkan, menayangkan
disrespect {n} (lack of respect)
:: ketidakhormatan
disrespectful {adj} (lacking respect)
:: tidak sopan, kasar
dissolution {n} (termination of an organized body or legislative assembly)
:: pembubaran
dissolution {n} (dissolving, or going into solution)
:: pelarutan
distance {n} (amount of space between two points)
:: jarak
distance {v} (move away)
:: menjauhi
distant {adj}
:: jauh
distinct {adj} (noticeably different)
:: khas
distraction {n} (something that distracts)
:: pengalih
distraction {n} (the process of being distracted)
:: gangguan
distribution {n}
:: distribusi, alokasi, pembagian, penyebaran
distributor {n} (one who distributes, a thing that distributes)
:: pembagi, penyalur
ditto {adv} (likewise) SEE: likewise
::
ditto {n}
:: dsa., dan samadengan atas
divan {n} (sofa)
:: dipan
divan {n} (council)
:: dewan
dive {v}
:: selam, menyelam, menyelami, terjun
divine {adj} (of or pertaining to a god)
:: ilahi
division {n} (act or process of dividing anything)
:: divisi
division {n} (each of the parts resulting from division)
:: bagian
division {n} (large military unit)
:: divisi
division {n} (section of a large company)
:: divisi
division {n} (law: concept of separate responsibility)
:: pemekaran
Diwali {prop} (festival of lights)
:: Deepavali
dobra {n} (official currency of São Tomé and Príncipe)
:: dobra
doctor {n} (physician)
:: dokter
doctor {n} (person who has attained a doctorate)
:: doktor
doctor {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian
::
doctrine {n} (belief)
:: doktrin
doctrine {n} (body of beliefs or teachings)
:: doktrin
document {n} (original or official paper)
:: dokumen
documentary {n} (documentary film)
:: film dokumenter
documentation {n} (documents that explain the operation of a particular machine or software program)
:: dokumentasi
dodecahedron {n} (a polyhedron with 12 faces)
:: dodekahedron, bangun bersisi dua belas
does anyone here speak English {phrase} (does anyone here speak :: ada orang yang bisa bahasa Inggris? English?) doghouse bass {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass
::
dogmatic {adj} (asserting beliefs in an arrogant way)
:: dogmatis?, dogmatik?, kolot?
dog shit {n} (deceitful statements, etc) SEE: bullshit
::
Dog Star {prop} (Sirius) SEE: Sirius
::
Doha {prop} (capital of Qatar)
:: Doha
doll {n} (a toy in the form of a human)
:: boneka
dollar {n} (designation for specific currency)
:: dolar
dolphin {n} (aquatic mammal)
:: lumba-lumba
domestic debt {n} (debt owed to creditors resident in the same country as debtor)
:: hutang dalam negeri
domestic violence {n} (violence committed in a domestic setting)
:: kekerasan dalam rumah tangga
domicile {n} (home or residence)
:: domisili, tempat tinggal
Donald Duck {prop} (Disney character)
:: Donal Bebek
donation {n} (a voluntary gift or contribution for a specific cause)
:: sumbangan, donasi
done {adj} ((of food) ready, fully cooked)
:: matang
Donetsk People's Republic {prop} (secessionist state in Donechchyna, the Ukraine)
:: Republik Rakyat Donetsk
donjon {n} (fortified tower) SEE: keep
::
donkey {n} (a domestic animal, see also: ass)
:: keledai
Don Quixote {prop} (the protagonist of a famous Spanish novel)
:: Don Kisot, Don Kihote
donut {n} (deep-fried piece of dough) SEE: doughnut
::
doomsday {n} (day when God is expected to judge the world)
:: hari kiamat
door {n} (portal of entry into a building, room or vehicle)
:: pintu
doorbell {n} (device on or adjacent to an outer door for announcing one's presence)
:: bel pintu
dork {n} (a quirky, silly, and/or stupid socially inept person, or one who is out of touch with contemporary trends)
:: udik
dormant {adj} (inactive, asleep, suspended)
:: terbengkalai
double bass {n} (largest instrument of violin family)
:: bas betot, kontrabas
doubt {n} (uncertainty)
:: keraguan, kebimbangan
doubt {v} (to lack confidence in something)
:: ragu, bimbang, ragu akan, meragukan
dough {n} (mix of flour and other ingredients)
:: adonan
doughnut {n} (deep-fried piece of dough or batter)
:: donat
dove {n} (bird of the family Columbidae)
:: merpati, burung merpati, dara, burung dara, ketitiran
down {adv}
:: bawah
downhill {adj} (easy) SEE: easy
::
downing {n} (defeat) SEE: defeat
::
download {n} (file transfer to the local computer)
:: donlod, unduh, sedot [slang]
download {v} (to transfer data from a remote computer to a local one) :: unduh downloader {n} (Person who downloads)
:: pengunduh
downpour {n} (heavy rain)
:: hujan lebat
Down's syndrome {prop} (condition caused by chromosomal deficiency) SEE: Down syndrome
::
downstairs {adv} (downstairs (adverb))
:: lantai bawah
Down syndrome {prop} (condition caused by chromosomal deficiency)
:: sindrom Down
downtown {n} (either the lower, or the business center of a city or town)
:: pusat kota
dowry {n} (property or payment given at time of marriage)
:: mas kawin
do you accept credit cards {phrase} (do you accept credit cards?)
:: apakah Anda menerima kartu kredit?, apakah Anda menerima pembayaran dengan kartu kredit?
do you speak English {phrase} (do you speak English? (English specifically))
:: bisa bahasa Inggris?, apakah anda berbicara bahasa Inggris?
do you speak English {phrase} (do you speak...? (fill with the name of :: bisa bahasa Indonesia? the current foreign language)) dozen {n} (twelve)
:: lusin
drag {n} (street) SEE: street
::
dragon {n} (mythical creature)
:: naga
dragon {n} (Komodo dragon) SEE: Komodo dragon
::
dragon boat {n} (a type of boat raced in Chinese festivals)
:: perahu naga
dragon fruit {n} (fruit)
:: buah naga
dragoon {n} (horse soldier)
:: dragon
drake {n} (male duck)
:: bebek jantan, itik jantan
drama {n} (composition)
:: drama
drama {n} (brought through the media)
:: drama
drama {n} (theatrical plays)
:: drama
drape {n} (curtain, drapery) SEE: curtain
::
draughts {n} (game for two players)
:: dam
Dravidian {prop} (family of languages)
:: bahasa Dravida
draw {v} (to produce a picture)
:: lukis
draw {v} (to pull out)
:: tarik
draw {v} (to rely on)
:: tarik, undi
draw {v}
:: menggambar
draw {v} (to cause) SEE: cause
::
drawer {n} (open-topped box in a cabinet used for storing)
:: laci
drawers {n} (plural of drawer) SEE: drawer
::
drawing {n}
:: gambar, lukisan
dream {n} (imaginary events seen while sleeping)
:: mimpi
dream {n} (hope or wish)
:: mimpi, impian
dream {v} (see imaginary events while sleeping)
:: bermimpi, memimpikan
dream {v} (to hope, to wish)
:: bermimpi, memimpikan
dreamcatcher {n} (decorative Native American object)
:: peraih mimpi
dreamer {n} (ladybird) SEE: ladybird
::
dreggy {adj} (muddy) SEE: muddy
::
drink {v} (consume liquid through the mouth)
:: minum
drink {n} (served beverage)
:: minuman
drink {n} (served alcoholic beverage)
:: minuman keras
drinker {n} (regular drinker)
:: peminum
drinking straw {n} (a long plastic or paper tube through which a drink :: sedotan is drunk) drive {n} (computing: apparatus for reading and writing to or from a storage device)
:: kandar
drive {v} (operate (a wheeled motorized vehicle))
:: mengemudi [intransitive], mengemudikan [transitive]
drive {v}
:: mengemudi(kan), mengendalikan
driver {n} (person who drives a motorized vehicle, such as a car or a :: sopir bus) driver's licence {n} (document) SEE: driver's license
::
driver's license {n} (documenting permitting a person to drive)
:: surat izin mengemudi, SIM
driving licence {n} (document) SEE: driver's license
::
drizzle {v} (to rain lightly)
:: gerimis
drizzle {n} (light rain)
:: gerimis
drone {n} (male bee)
:: lebah jantan
drone {n} (unmanned aircraft)
:: dron
drone {n} (drudge)
:: dengung
drought {n} (a period of unusually low rain fall)
:: kekeringan
drown {v} (to deprive of life by immerson in liquid)
:: tenggelam
drug {n} (substance used as a medical treatment) SEE: medicine
::
drug {n} (psychoactive substance ingested for recreational use, especially illegal and addictive one)
:: narkoba, narkotik
drugstore {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy
::
drum {n} (musical instrument)
:: drum, gendang
drumstick {n} (leg bone of a chicken or other fowl)
:: paha bawah ayam
drumstick tree {n} (Moringa oleifera)
:: kelor
drunk {adj} (intoxicated after drinking too much alcohol)
:: mabuk
drunk {n} (habitual drinker)
:: pemabuk {m} {f}
drunkard {n} (person who is habitually drunk) SEE: drunk
::
drunken {adj} (In the state of alcoholic intoxication)
:: mabuk
Druze {n}
:: Druze
dry {adj} (free from liquid or moisture)
:: kering
dry ice {n} (carbon dioxide frozen in the solid state)
:: es biang
dual {adj} (having two components)
:: dwi
dual {adj} (double)
:: ganda
dual {adj} (in grammar)
:: dual
dual number {n} (Grammatical number denoting a quantity of exactly :: two) SEE: dual dub {n} (dubbing) SEE: dubbing
::
dubbing {n} (replacement of voice)
:: sulih suara, dabing
duchess {n} (female spouse or widow of a duke)
:: istri adipati
duchess {n} (female ruler of a duchy)
:: adipati perempuan
duchy {n} (a dominion or region ruled by a duke or duchess)
:: kadipaten
duck {n} (aquatic bird of the family Anatidae)
:: bebek
duck {n}
:: itik
Duckburg {prop} (fictional city where Donald Duck lives)
:: Kota Bebek
duckling {n} (young duck)
:: itik
dud {n} (loser) SEE: loser
::
dude {n} (colloquial: man)
:: bung
dude {n} (colloquial: term of address for a young man)
:: bung
dugong {n} (Dugong dugon)
:: duyung, babi duyung, ikan duyung, dugong
duke {n} (male ruler of a duchy)
:: adipati
duke {n} (male holder of a dukedom)
:: adipati
dull {adj} (lacking the ability to cut easily; not sharp)
:: tumpul
dumb {adj} (extremely stupid)
:: dungu
dumbledore {n} (beetle) SEE: beetle
::
dumbledore {n} (dandelion) SEE: dandelion
::
dune {n} (a ridge or hill of sand piled up by the wind)
:: gundukan pasir
dupe {v} (to swindle, deceive, or trick)
:: menipu, mengakali, membodohi, memperdaya
duplicate {n} (an identical copy)
:: duplikat
Durex {prop} (condom) SEE: condom
::
durian {n} (fruit)
:: durian
during {prep} (for all of a given time interval)
:: ketika
dusk {n} (period of time at the end of day when sun is below the horizon but before full onset of night)
:: senja, sore
dust {n} (fine, dry particles)
:: debu, duli
dustbin {n} (container for trash) SEE: garbage can
::
dusty {adj} (covered with dust)
:: berdebu
Dutch {adj} (of the Netherlands, people, or language)
:: Belanda
Dutch {prop} (the Dutch language)
:: bahasa Belanda
Dutch {prop} (people from the Netherlands)
:: orang Belanda
dwarf planet {n} (a type of celestial body)
:: planet kerdil
dwell {v} (live, reside)
:: tinggal, berdiam, mendiami
dye {n} (die) SEE: die
::
dye {n} (a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied)
:: pewarna, pencelup
dyestuff {n} (soluble pigment)
:: pencelup
dynamo {n} (dynamo-electric machine)
:: dinamo
dynastic {adj} (pertaining to a dynasty)
:: wangsawi
dynasty {n} (A series of rulers or dynasts from one family)
:: wangsa, ahala, dinasti
dyslexia {n} (learning disability)
:: disleksia
each {determiner} (every)
:: setiap
eagle {n} (any of several large carnivorous birds in the family Accipitridae)
:: elang
eagle owl {n} (large owl of genus Bubo)
:: burung hantu bertanduk
ear {n} (organ of hearing)
:: telinga, kuping
earache {n} (pain in the ear)
:: sakit telinga
eardrum {n} (membrane separating outer and middle ears)
:: gendang telinga
early {adj} (at a time in advance of the usual)
:: dini
earphone {n} (sound device held near the ear)
:: penyuara kuping
earphones {n} (small speakers worn over the ears)
:: penyuara kuping, fon telinga
earring {n} (piece of jewelry)
:: subang, anting-anting
earth {n} (soil)
:: tanah
earth {n} (any general rock-based material)
:: bumi
earth {n} (the ground, land)
:: darat
earth {n}
:: bumi
earth {prop} (our planet, third out from the Sun) SEE: Earth
::
Earth {prop} (third planet of the Solar System)
:: Bumi
earthquake {n} (shaking of the surface of a planet)
:: gempa bumi
earthworm {n} (worm (animal))
:: cacing tanah
east {n} (compass point)
:: timur
east {adj} (in or towards the east)
:: timur
Easter {n} (Christian holiday)
:: Paskah
Easter egg {n} (a dyed or decorated egg)
:: telur Paskah
Easter Island {prop} (Island in the Pacific)
:: Pulau Paskah
Eastern Europe {prop} (Eastern Europe)
:: Eropa Timur
Eastern Orthodox Church {prop} (division of Christianity)
:: Gereja Ortodoks Timur
East Sea {prop} (South China Sea) SEE: South China Sea
::
East Sea {prop} (Baltic sea) SEE: Baltic Sea
::
East Sea {prop} (Sea of Japan) SEE: Sea of Japan
::
East Sea {prop} (Dead Sea) SEE: Dead Sea
::
East Timor {prop} (Country in Oceania)
:: Timor Timur
easy {adj} (requiring little skill or effort)
:: mudah, gampang
easy {adj} (consenting readily to sex)
:: gampangan
eat {v} (to ingest, see also: consume; ingest)
:: makan
eat {v} (eat a meal)
:: santap
eatery {n} (a restaurant or café)
:: kedai makan, warung makan
ebonite {n} (product of vulcanizing rubber with sulfur)
:: ebonit
ebony {adj} (deep, dark black colour)
:: cewek hitam
e-book {n} (electronic book)
:: buku elektronik
ecchymosis {n} (skin discoloration) SEE: bruise
::
echidna {n} (any of the four species of small spined monotremes)
:: nokdiak
echo {n} (reflected sound)
:: gema
echometer {n} (scale)
:: ekometer
eclipse {n} (passage of a planetary object between others)
:: gerhana
eco- {prefix} (concerning ecology or the environment)
:: eko-
ecology {n} (branch of biology)
:: ekologi
economics {n} (study)
:: ilmu ekonomi
economy {n} (production and distribution and consumption)
:: ekonomi
ecru {adj} (beige) SEE: beige
::
Ecuador {prop} (country in South America)
:: Ekuador
eczema {n} (acute or chronic inflammation of the skin)
:: eksem
edema {n} (excessive accumulation of serum in tissue)
:: edema
Edinburgh {prop} (capital of Scotland)
:: Edinburgh
Edmonton {prop} (city in Canada)
:: Edmonton
education {n} (process or art of imparting knowledge, skill and judgment)
:: pendidikan
educator {n} (teacher) SEE: teacher
::
eel {n} (any fish of the order Anguilliformes)
:: belut
effeminate {adj} (of a man, behaving like a woman)
:: banci, kemayu
effendi {n} (title of respect)
:: efendi
efficacity {n} (efficacy) SEE: efficacy
::
efficacy {n} (ability to produce effect)
:: khasiat, kemanjuran, keampuhan
effort {n} (the amount of work involved in achieving something)
:: upaya, usaha
eggplant {n} (plant)
:: terong
egg roll {n} (a food made made by wrapping a combination of ingredients)
:: lumpia
eggshell {n} (object)
:: kulit telur
egg yolk {n} (central part of an egg) SEE: yolk
::
egress {n} (exit) SEE: exit
::
Egypt {prop} (country in North Africa)
:: Mesir
Eid al-Adha {prop} (Islamic festival)
:: idul adha, idul kurban, lebaran haji
Eid al-Fitr {prop} (religious celebration)
:: Idul Fitri, Lebaran
Eiffel Tower {prop} (tower in Paris)
:: Menara Eiffel
eight {num} (cardinal number 8)
:: delapan
eighteen {num} (cardinal number)
:: delapan belas
eighth {adj} (ordinal form of the number eight)
:: kedelapan (abbreviation ke-8)
eightieth {adj} (ordinal form of the number eighty)
:: kedelapanpuluh
eighty {num} (80)
:: delapan puluh
ejaculation {n} (ejection of semen through the urethra)
:: ejakulasi [ngecrot]
elastic {adj} (capable of stretching)
:: elastis
elastic {n} (elastic band) SEE: elastic band
::
elastic band {n} (loop of rubber or similar material)
:: karet gelang
elasticity {n} (physics: property by which a material can regain its original dimensions)
:: keelastisan, elastisitas
elbow {n} (joint between upper arm and forearm)
:: siku
elect {v} (to elect) SEE: choose
::
election {n} (process of choosing a new leader or representatives)
:: pemilihan
electric {adj}
:: listrik
electrician {n} (tradesman who works with electrical equipment)
:: tukang listrik
electricity {n} (form of energy)
:: listrik
electromagnetic wave {n} (electromagnetic radiation)
:: gelombang elektromagnetik
electromagnetism {n} (a fundamental force)
:: elektromagnetik
electron hole {n} (lack of an electron) SEE: hole
::
electronic {adj} (pertaining to electrons)
:: elektronik
electronic {adj} (generated by electronic device)
:: elektronik
electronic book {n} (e-book) SEE: e-book
::
electronics {n} ((physics))
:: elektronika
electrum {n} (fossil resin) SEE: amber
::
elegy {n} (mournful or plaintive poem or song)
:: elegi
elephant {n} (mammal)
:: gajah
elephantiasis {n} (disease)
:: penyakit kaki gajah, kaki gajah
elevator {n} (permanent construction) SEE: lift
::
eleven {num} (the cardinal number occurring after ten and before twelve)
:: sebelas
elongated {adj} (extensive in length)
:: memanjang
elongated {adj} (stretched)
:: memanjang
El Salvador {prop} (country in Central America)
:: El Salvador
e-mail {n} (email) SEE: email
::
e-mail {v} (email) SEE: email
::
email {n} (system)
:: surel, posel, pos-el
embassy {n} (organization representing a foreign state)
:: kedutaan besar, kedutaan
ember {n} (smoldering ash) SEE: embers
::
embers {n} (the smoldering or glowing remains of a fire, smoldering ash)
:: bara
emblem {n} (representative symbol)
:: lambang
embryo {n} (fertilized egg before developing into a fetus)
:: embrio, janin
emerald {n} (gemstone)
:: zamrud {}
emir {n} (Islamic prince or leader)
:: emir, amir
emotion {n} (person's internal state of being)
:: emosi
emotional {adj} (appealing to or arousing emotion)
:: emosional
emotional {adj} (easily affected by emotion)
:: emosional
emperor {n} (ruler of an empire)
:: kaisar, maharaja
empire {n} (political unit)
:: kekaisaran
empire {n} (group of states)
:: imperium
empire {n} (state ruled by an emperor)
:: kekaisaran
empiric {n} (unqualified or dishonest practitioner) SEE: charlatan
::
empiric {adj} (empiric) SEE: empirical
::
empirical {adj}
:: secara empiris, berdasarkan eksperimen / percobaan
employ {v} (to give someone work)
:: mempekerjakan
employ {v} (to put into use)
:: memakai, menggunakan
employee {n} (individual who provides labor to a company or another :: pegawai, pekerja, karyawan {m}, karyawati {f} person) empress {n} (female monarch of an empire)
:: kaisar, maharatu
empty space {n} (vacuum) SEE: vacuum
::
emu {n} (Dromaius novaehollandiae)
:: emu
emulate {v}
:: meniru, menirukan, membeo, memimik
enable {v} (to give strength or ability to; to make firm and strong)
:: memampukan
enable {v} (to activate a function of an electronical or mechanical device)
:: mengaktifkan, memfungsikan, menghidupkan
enantiotropic {adj}
:: enantiotrop, enantiotropik
enchanter {n} (A warlock or sorcerer)
:: ahli sihir, tukang sihir
encyclopaedia {n} (encyclopedia) SEE: encyclopedia
::
encyclopedia {n} (comprehensive reference with articles on a range of topics)
:: ensiklopedia
end {n} (extreme part)
:: akhir, ujung
end {v} (ergative, intransitive: be finished, be terminated)
:: berakhirkan, berakhir, tamat, selesai, habis
endbrain {n} (telencephalon) SEE: telencephalon
::
endlessly {adv} (in an endless manner)
:: seterusnya
endoskeleton {n} (internal skeleton of an animal)
:: rangka dalam, endoskeleton
endow {v} (to be furnished with something naturally)
:: dianugerahi, diberkati
endowment {n} (property or funds invested for the support and benefit :: sokongan, dukungan of a person or not-for-profit institution) endure {v} (to endure) SEE: take
::
endure {v} (to suffer)
:: menderita
enemy {n} (someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes :: musuh, lawan the interests of, or intends injury to someone else) energy {n} (impetus behind activity)
:: tenaga
engender {v}
:: menyebabkan, mengakibatkan, menimbulkan, membawa
engine {n} (mechanical device)
:: mesin, motor, enjin
engine {n}
:: mesin
engineer {n} (person qualified or professionally engaged in engineering)
:: insinyur
engineering {n} (application of science to the needs of humanity)
:: teknik, rekayasa
engineering {n} (work of an engineer)
:: teknik, rekayasa
engineering {n} (profession)
:: teknik
England {prop} (region of Great Britain)
:: Inggris
English {adj} (of or pertaining to England)
:: Inggris, keinggrisan
English {adj} (of or pertaining to the English language)
:: Inggris
English {prop} (people from England)
:: orang Inggris
English {prop} (the English language)
:: bahasa Inggris
English {n} (English dialect)
:: inggristis
enjoy your meal {phrase} (bon appétit) SEE: bon appétit
::
enlarge {v} (make larger)
:: memperbesar, membesarkan
enlargen {v} (enlarge) SEE: enlarge
::
enough {adv} (sufficiently)
:: cukup
enough {interj}
:: cukup, memadai
enter {v} (to go into (a room, etc.))
:: masuk
enteric {adj}
:: tipus
enterprise {n} (company, business, organization, or endeavor)
:: badan usaha
entertainer {n} (person who entertains)
:: artis [literally "artist"], penghibur
enthalpy {n} (a measure of the heat content)
:: entalpi
entrance {n} (place of entering)
:: jalan masuk
entrance {n}
:: jalan masuk
entrance {v}
:: mempesona
entry {n} (act of entering)
:: masuk
entry {n} (item in a list)
:: lema
envelope {n} (wrapper for mailing)
:: amplop
envious {adj} (feeling or exhibiting envy)
:: iri
environment {n} (natural world or ecosystem)
:: lingkungan
ephedrine {n}
:: efedrina
ephemeral {adj} (lasting for a short period of time)
:: bersifat sementara
Ephesians {prop} (book of the Bible)
:: Efesus, Surat Paulus kepada Jemaat di Efesus
Ephesus {prop} (a city of ancient Anatolia, in what is now Turkey)
:: Ephesos
Ephraim {prop} (given name)
:: Efraim
epicene {n} (transvestite) SEE: transvestite
::
epicene {adj} (effeminate) SEE: effeminate
::
epicentre {n} (point above earthquake)
:: episenter
epistemology {n} (branch of philosophy dealing with the study of knowledge)
:: epistemologi
epithelium {n} (membranous tissue)
:: jaringan epitel
epoch {n} (particular period of history)
:: kala
epoophoron {n} (a group of tubules, a remnant of the Wolffian body, often found near the ovary or oviduct)
:: epooforon
equation {n} (mathematics: assertion)
:: persamaan
equator {n} (circle around the earth)
:: khatulistiwa, ekuator
Equatorial Guinea {prop} (country in Western Africa)
:: Guinea Khatulistiwa
equipment {n} (whatever is used in equipping)
:: peralatan, perlengkapan, perangkat
era {n} (time period)
:: era, masa, jaman, periode
eraser {n} (thing used to erase something written or drawn)
:: penghapus
erection {n} (rigid state of penis or clitoris)
:: ereksi, ngaceng
eremite {n} (hermit) SEE: hermit
::
Eritrea {prop} (country in Eastern Africa)
:: Eritrea
err {v} (sin) SEE: sin
::
error {n} (mistake)
:: kesalahan
error message {n} (message displayed when a failure condition occurs)
:: pesan kesalahan, pesan galat
erupt {v} (to violently eject)
:: meletus
Erythraean Sea {prop} (Red Sea) SEE: Red Sea
::
erythrocyte {n} (red blood cell) SEE: red blood cell
::
escalator {n} (mechanical device)
:: tangga berjalan, eskalator
escape velocity {n} (minimum velocity)
:: kecepatan lepas
eschatology {n} (system of doctrines concerning final matters, such as death)
:: eskatologi
eschatology {n} (the study of the end times)
:: eskatologi
espresso {n} (strong type of coffee)
:: espresso
essay {n} (written composition)
:: esai
Estonia {prop} (country)
:: Estonia
estuary {n} (place where ocean tides and river water merge)
:: estuari
et al. {phrase} (and others)
:: dkk. [dan kawan-kawan]
etc. {phrase} (and so on, see also: and so forth)
:: dll., dsb., dlsb.
et cetera {phrase} (noting the omission of the remainder of a list) SEE: etc.
::
eternal {adj} (lasting forever)
:: abadi, kekal, langgeng, tetap, permanen
ethane {n} (aliphatic hydrocarbon, C 2H 6)
:: etana
ethics {n} (study of principles governing right and wrong conduct)
:: etika
Ethiopia {prop} (country in Eastern Africa)
:: Etiopia
ethnicity {n} (The characteristics of an ethnic group)
:: kesukuan
ethnicity {n} (An ethnic group)
:: etnis, suku bangsa
etymology {n} (study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words)
:: etimologi
etymology {n}
:: etimologi
eukaryote {n} (any of the single-celled or multicellular organisms whose cells contain at least one distinct nucleus)
:: eukaryota
Euler's formula {prop} (Euler's formula)
:: rumus Euler
euphonium {n} (brass instrument)
:: eufonium
euphoria {n} (an excited state of joy)
:: suka cita, kegembiraan
Eurasia {prop} (the largest landmass on Earth, consisting of Europe and Asia)
:: Eurasia
Eurasian black vulture {n} (Aegypius monachus)
:: hering hitam Eurasia
euro {n} (currency unit of the European Monetary Union)
:: euro
Euro- {prefix} (pertaining to Europe)
:: Euro-
euro area {n} (Eurozone) SEE: Eurozone
::
Europe {prop} (European Union) SEE: European Union
::
Europe {prop} (continent)
:: Eropa
European Central Bank {prop} (central bank for the European Union) :: Bank Sentral Eropa European Union {prop} (European supranational organisation)
:: Uni Eropa
Eurovision {prop} (television network)
:: Eurovision
Eurozone {prop} (those European Union members whose official currency is the euro)
:: Zona Euro
eutrophication {n} (becoming eutrophic)
:: eutrofikasi
Euxine Sea {prop} SEE: Black Sea
::
evaporate {v} (to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state)
:: menguap
Eve {prop} (given name)
:: Hava
even {adj} (flat and level)
:: rata
even {adv} (implying extreme example)
:: bahkan
evening {n} (time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight)
:: petang, malam
eventually {adv} (in the end)
:: akhirnya, pada akhirnya
Everest {prop} (Mount Everest) SEE: Mount Everest
::
every {determiner} (all of a countable group)
:: setiap
evidence {n} (facts presented in support of an assertion)
:: bukti
evidence {n} (anything admitted by a court as proof)
:: bukti
evidence {v} (to provide evidence)
:: membuktikan
evil {adj} (intending to harm)
:: jahat
evil {n}
:: kejahatan
evolution {n} (biology: change in the genetic composition of a population over time)
:: evolusi
evolutionary biology {n} (sub-field of biology)
:: biologi evolusioner
evolutionary developmental biology {n} (branch of biology)
:: biologi perkembangan evolusioner
ex {n} (colloquial: former partner or spouse)
:: mantan
exact {adj} (precisely agreeing)
:: akurat
exactly {adv} (in an exact manner)
:: tepat
examination {n} (formal test)
:: ujian, tes
example {n} (something representative of a group)
:: misal, contoh
example {n}
:: contoh
exceed {v} (to be larger, greater than something else or than expected or desirable)
:: melampaui
exceed {v} (to go beyond the limits of something)
:: melampaui
excellent {adj} (of the highest quality)
:: unggul
exchange {n} (act of exchanging or trading)
:: pertukaran
exchange {n} (place for conducting trading)
:: bursa
exchange rate {n} (currency rate (finance))
:: nilai tukar
excrement {n} (human and animal solid waste)
:: tahi
excuse me {phrase} (request for attention)
:: permisi
excuse me {phrase} (sorry, as apology)
:: maafkan saya
execution {n}
:: persembahan
executioner {n} (the person who carries out the execution)
:: algojo
exemplary {adj} (of such high quality as to serve as an example, see :: patut dicontoh also: ideal; perfect) exercise {n} (any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability)
:: latihan
exercise {n} (physical activity intended to improve strength and fitness)
:: latihan, olahraga
exercise {n}
:: latihan
exhaust {v} (to empty by drawing or letting out the contents)
:: kuras
exhaust {n} (exhaust gas)
:: gas buangan
exhibition {n} (large scale public showing of objects or products)
:: pameran
exile {n} (the state of being banished from one's home or country)
:: pengasingan
existence {n} (state of being, existing, or occurring)
:: eksistensi, adanya, keberadaan
exit {n} (way out)
:: jalan keluar
exit {n}
:: jalan keluar
exit {v}
:: luar
exoskeleton {n} (hard outer structure)
:: rangka luar, eksoskeleton
exosphere {n} (the uppermost layer of a planet's atmosphere)
:: eksosfer
expectorate {v} (spit) SEE: spit
::
expedition {n} (An important enterprise, implying a change of place)
:: ekspedisi
expensive {adj} (having a high price or cost)
:: mahal
experience {n} (event(s) of which one is cognizant)
:: pengalaman
experience {n} (activity which one has performed)
:: pengalaman
experience {v} (to observe or undergo)
:: mengalami
experiment {n}
:: eksperimen, percobaan
experiment {v}
:: eksperimen
expire {v} (die) SEE: die
::
expire {v} (become invalid)
:: kedaluwarsa
expired {adj} (dead) SEE: dead
::
expiry {n} (death) SEE: death
::
explanation {n} (the act or process of explaining)
:: penjelasan
expletive {n} (profane, vulgar term) SEE: swear word
::
explorer {n}
:: penyelidik, peneliti, penjelajah (?)
explosion {n} (violent release of energy)
:: ledakan, letupan, eksplosi
expose {v} (to reveal, uncover, make visible, bring to light, introduce to)
:: papar
expression {n} (particular way of phrasing an idea)
:: ungkapan, curahan
expression {n} (colloquialism or idiom)
:: ungkapan
expression {n} (facial appearance)
:: air muka
expression {n}
:: ekspresi, pernyataan
expurgate {v} (to cleanse, to purge)
:: ralat, meralat
exterior {adj} (being from outside a country) SEE: foreign
::
extinct {adj} (extinguished, no longer alight (of fire, candles etc.))
:: padam, mati
extinct {adj} (having died out)
:: punah
extinct {adj} (no longer erupting)
:: mati
extinction {n} (the action of making or becoming extinct)
:: kepunahan
extract {n} (something extracted)
:: ekstrak, pati, sari
extract {n} (solution made by drawing out from a substance)
:: ekstrak, pati, sari
extraction {n} (extract obtained from a mixture or from a plant etc) SEE: extract
::
eye {n} (organ)
:: mata
eyebrow {n} (hair that grows over the bone ridge above the eye socket)
:: alis
eyeglasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles
::
eyelash {n} (hair growing on the edge of an eyelid)
:: bulu mata
eyelid {n} ((anatomy) a thin skin membrane that covers and moves over an eye)
:: kelopak mata
eyesight {n} (faculty of sight)
:: tampak
eye tooth {n} (canine tooth) SEE: canine tooth
::
eyewitness {n} (person who has seen and can testify about an event) :: saksi mata fabric softener {n} (a chemical agent used to prevent static cling and :: pelunak make fabric softer) fabulous {adj} (mythical or legendary; incredible)
:: menakjubkan
face {n} (front part of head)
:: muka, wajah
face {n} (slang: the mouth)
:: bacot [vulgar]
face {n}
:: wajah, rupa
face {v}
:: menghadap , menghadapi
face {n} (computing: interface) SEE: interface
::
facilitator {n} (person who helps a group to have an effective dialog without taking any side of the argument)
:: fasilitator
facsimile {v} (fax) SEE: fax
::
fact {n}
:: kenyataan, fakta
factor {n} (integral part)
:: faktor
factor {n} (mathematical sense)
:: faktor
factory {n} (manufacturing place)
:: pabrik
factory {n}
:: pabrik
faculty {n} (division of a university)
:: fakultas
fag {n} (homosexual)
:: homo, maho, hombreng
fag-end {n} (cigarette butt) SEE: butt
::
faggot {n} (male homosexual) SEE: fag
::
fail {v} (be unsuccessful)
:: gagal
failure {n} (state or condition opposite of success)
:: gagal, kegagalan
failure {n} (object or person incapable of success)
:: pecundang [person, colloquial], bedebah [person, pejorative]
faint {v} (to lose consciousness)
:: pingsan
fairheaded {adj} (blond) SEE: blond
::
fair play {n} (good behavior)
:: saling menghormati
fairy {n} (mythical being)
:: peri
fairy {n} ((derogatory slang) male homosexual)
:: maho
fairy floss {n} (fairy floss) SEE: candy floss
::
fairy tale {n} (folktale)
:: dongeng
faith {n} (religious belief system)
:: keyakinan, kepercayaan, iman
faith {n} (confidence in the intentions or abilities)
:: keyakinan
fajr {n} (dawn prayer)
:: fajar, salat subuh
fake {adj} (not real)
:: gadungan, palsu
fake {n} (something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently)
:: gadungan, tiruan
fakir {n} (ascetic mendicant)
:: fakir
falcon {n} (bird of the genus Falco)
:: alap-alap
fall {n} (season) SEE: autumn
::
fall {n}
:: musim gugur
fall {v} (move to a lower position under the effect of gravity)
:: jatuh, gugur, runtuh, tumbang
falling star {n} (shooting star) SEE: shooting star
::
false {adj} (untrue, not factual, wrong)
:: salah
false {adj} (spurious, artificial)
:: buatan
false {adj}
:: palsu
false alarm {n} (warning sound that turns out to be erroneous)
:: alarm palsu
false friend {n} (type of word)
:: teman palsu
false negative {n} (a result of a test that shows as absent something that is present)
:: hasil negatif palsu
false positive {n} (result of a test that shows as present something that is absent)
:: hasil positif palsu, alarm palsu
family {n} (immediate family, e.g. parents and their children)
:: keluarga, famili
family {n} (group of people related by blood, marriage, law, or custom)
:: kerabat
family {n}
:: keluarga, famili
family doctor {n} (practitioner of family medicine) SEE: general practitioner
::
family name {n} (surname) SEE: surname
::
famous {adj} (well known)
:: terkenal
fanny {n} (buttocks) SEE: ass
::
fanny {n} (vulva or vagina) SEE: pussy
::
fanny {n} (Sexual intercourse with a woman) SEE: pussy
::
fantastic {adj} (existing in or constructed from fantasy)
:: fantastis
fantastic {adj} (not believable, only possible in fantasy)
:: fantastis
fantastic {adj} (wonderful, marvelous, excellent, extraordinarily good) :: fantastis fantastical {adj} (fantastic) SEE: fantastic
::
fantasy {n}
:: fantasi
faqir {n} (fakir) SEE: fakir
::
far {adj} (remote in space)
:: jauh
Far East {prop} (East and Southeast Asia, see also: Far East)
:: Timur Jauh
farewell {interj} (Goodbye) SEE: goodbye
::
farewell {n} (a wish of happiness at parting)
:: selamat tinggal
farm {n} (a place where agricultural activities take place)
:: kebun, perkebunan
farmer {n} (person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock)
:: petani
farming {n} (agriculture) SEE: agriculture
::
Faroe Islands {prop} (group of islands between Scotland and Iceland)
:: Kepulauan Faeroe
Faroese {prop} (language)
:: Faro
Faroish {prop} (language)
:: Faro
Farsi {prop} (Persian language) SEE: Persian
::
fart {v} (to emit flatulent gases)
:: kentut
fart {n} (an emission of flatulent gases)
:: kentut
fascism {n} (extreme totalitarian political regime)
:: fasisme
fashion {n} (popular trends)
:: mode, fesyen [colloquial]
fast {adj} (capable of moving with great speed)
:: cepat
fast {v} (to abstain from food)
:: puasa
fast {n} (fasting) SEE: fasting
::
fast food {n} (type of meal that is often pre-prepared and served quickly)
:: makanan cepat
fasting {n} (period of time when one abstains from or eats very little food)
:: puasa
fat {adj} (carrying a larger than normal amount of fat on one's body)
:: gemuk
fat {n} (specialized animal tissue)
:: lemak
fatalism {n} (doctrine that all events are subject to fate)
:: kepasrahan
Fata Morgana {n} (form of mirage caused by temperature inversion)
:: fatamorgana
fate {n} (inevitable events)
:: nasib
father {n} (male parent)
:: bapa, bapak, ayah, ayahanda
father {n} (term of address for an elderly man)
:: bung, bun
Father {prop} (God, the father of Creation)
:: Bapa, Bapa Suci
father-in-law {n} (one's spouse's father)
:: ayah mertua, bapak mertua
fathometer {n} (depth finder)
:: fatometer
fatten {v} (to cause to be fatter)
:: menggemukkan
fatwa {n} (legal opinion, decree or ruling issued by a mufti)
:: fatwa
faucet {n} (tap) SEE: tap
::
favorite {n} (preferred one, one with special favor)
:: favorit
favourite {adj} (favorite) SEE: favorite
::
fax {n} (document transmitted by telephone)
:: faks
FBI {prop} (Federal Bureau of Investigation)
:: FBI
fear {n} (uncountable: emotion caused by actual or perceived danger :: takut or threat) fear {n}
:: takut
fear {v} (feel fear about (something))
:: takut
feast {n} (large, often ceremonial meal)
:: pesta
feather {n} (branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of :: bulu birds) feature {n} (computing: beneficial capability of a piece of software)
:: fitur
feature {n}
:: ciri khas
February {prop} (second month of the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian :: februari calendars) feces {n} (digested waste material discharged from the bowels)
:: tinja
Federated States of Micronesia {prop} (official name of Micronesia)
:: Federasi Mikronesia
federation {n} (array of nations or states)
:: federasi
Federative Republic of Brazil {prop} (official name of Brazil)
:: Republik Federal Brasil
feed {v} (to give food to eat)
:: memberi makan
feed {n} (encapsulated online content that you can subscribe to with :: pasokan, umpan a feed reader) feedback {n} (critical assessment of process or activity)
:: umpan balik, balikan, masukan
feeder cattle {n} (Steers and cows ready for the feedlot)
:: sapi bakalan
feel {v} (transitive: to experience an emotion or other mental state about)
:: merasa, berasa
feel {v}
:: merasa, merasakan, menganggap, beranggap, beranggapan (touch)
feeling {n} (sensation)
:: perasaan
felicity {n} (happiness) SEE: happiness
::
Felix {prop} (male given name)
:: Felix
fella {n} (fella)
:: bung
female {adj} (belonging to the sex that produces eggs and/or has XX :: [of humans] perempuan, [of animals and plants] betina chromosomes) female {n} (one of the feminine sex or gender)
:: [of humans] perempuan, [of animals and plants] betina
female ejaculation {n} (forceful expulsion of fluids from the vagina)
:: ejakulasi perempuan
feminine {n} (woman) SEE: woman
::
feminine {adj} (of the female sex)
:: feminin
feminine {adj} (belonging to females)
:: feminin
feminine {adj} (having the qualities associated with women)
:: feminin
feminine {adj} (of the feminine grammatical gender distinction)
:: feminin
femur {n} (thighbone) SEE: thighbone
::
fence {n} (barrier)
:: pagar
fence {n} (someone who hides or buys and sells stolen goods)
:: perantara
fence off {v} (enclose an area within a fence)
:: memagari
fencing {n} (sport)
:: anggar
fennel {n} (Foeniculum vulgare, the plant)
:: adas
fenugreek {n} (spice)
:: kelabat
ferry {n} (boat)
:: kapal feri
festival {n} (event or community gathering)
:: festival, pesta, perayaan
fetus {n} (fetus)
:: janin
feudalism {n} (social system)
:: feodalisme
fever {n} (higher than normal body temperature)
:: demam
few {determiner} (indefinite, usually small number)
:: sedikit
few {determiner} (small number)
:: segelintir
few {pron} (few people, few things)
:: sedikit
Fez {prop} (city in Morocco)
:: Fez
fiancé {n} (man who is engaged to be married)
:: tunangan
fiat lux {phrase} (let there be light) SEE: let there be light
::
field {n} (land area free of woodland, cities, and towns; open country) :: bidang, padang field {n} (wide, open space used to grow crops or to hold farm animals)
:: ladang
field hospital {n} (medical unit)
:: rumah sakit lapangan
fifteen {num} (cardinal number)
:: lima belas
fifth {adj} (Ordinal form of the number 5)
:: kelima (abbreviation ke-5)
fifty {num} (cardinal number)
:: lima puluh
fig {n} (fruit)
:: tin, buah tin, buah ara
fight {v} ((intransitive) to contend in physical conflict)
:: kelahi, tarung
fight {v}
:: tarung, tengkar, serang
fighter aircraft {n} (fighter aircraft) SEE: fighter plane
::
fighter plane {n} (military aircraft)
:: pesawat tempur
fig tree {n} (fig tree) SEE: fig
::
figure out {v} (come to understand)
:: mengerti, menemukan, menemukan solusi
file {n} (computer terminology)
:: berkas
filename {n} (name assigned to a file)
:: nama berkas
filibuster {n}
:: pidato panjang semata-mata untuk membuang-buang waktu
filling station {n} (gas station) SEE: gas station
::
film {n} (motion picture) SEE: movie
::
filtering {n} (filtrate) SEE: filtrate
::
filtrate {n} (liquid or solution that has passed through a filter)
:: filtrat
fin {n} (appendage of a fish)
:: sirip
find {v} (encounter, locate, discover)
:: menemukan
find {v}
:: temu, menemukan , menemui
fine {adj} (being acceptable, adequate, passable, or satisfactory)
:: baik
finger {n} ((anatomy) extremity of the hand)
:: jari
finger {n}
:: jari
finger {n} (the breadth of a finger) SEE: digit
::
fingernail {n} (covering near the tip of finger)
:: kuku
finish {n} (end)
:: tamat, selesai
finish off {v} (to kill) SEE: kill
::
Finland {prop} (Nordic country)
:: Finlandia
Finn {n} (person from Finland)
:: orang Finlandia
Finnic {adj} (Finnish) SEE: Finnish
::
Finnish {prop} (language)
:: bahasa finlandia
fire {v} (to heat pottery, etc.)
:: membakar
fire {v} (to terminate the employment of)
:: pecat
fire {v} (transitive: to shoot)
:: menembak
fire {v} (intransitive: to shoot)
:: tembak
fire {v} (sport: to shoot, to attempt to score a goal)
:: tembak
fire {v} (to forcibly direct)
:: tuju
fire {v} (to set on fire) SEE: set on fire
::
firecracker {n} (a firework)
:: air mancur api
fire engine {n} (fire truck)
:: mobil pemadam kebakaran
fire extinguisher {n} (device for putting out a fire)
:: pemadam api
firefighter {n} (a person who puts out fires and saves lives)
:: pemadam kebakaran
firefly {n} (Lampyridae)
:: kunang-kunang
fireman {n} (someone skilled in fighting fire) SEE: firefighter
::
fireplace {n} (open hearth)
:: perapian
fire truck {n} (fire truck in general) SEE: fire engine
::
firewall {n} (computer software)
:: tembok api, tembok pelindung
firewood {n} (wood intended to be burned, typically for heat)
:: kayu bakar
fireworks {n} (plural of firework)
:: kembang api
firm {adj} (steadfast, secure (position))
:: teguh
firmament {n} (the vault of the heavens; the sky)
:: cakrawala
firmware {n} (firmware)
:: perangkat tegar
first {adj} (numeral first)
:: pertama, perdana ?, kesatu
first aid {n} (basic care)
:: pertolongan pertama
first cousin {n} (cousin) SEE: cousin
::
first floor {n} (floor at the level of the street)
:: lantai satu
first floor {n} (floor above the ground floor)
:: lantai dua
first light {n} (dawn) SEE: dawn
::
first love {n} (one's first feeling of romantic love)
:: cinta pertama
first person {n} (the form of a pronoun verb used when the subject of :: orang pertama a sentence is making the statement) fish {n} (vertebrate animal)
:: ikan
fish {v} (intransitive: to try to catch fish)
:: pancing
fishball {n} (pulverized fish shaped into a ball)
:: bakso ikan
fisherman {n} (person catching fish)
:: nelayan
fish farm {n} (place where fish are bred commercially)
:: penangkaran ikan
fishhook {n} (barbed hook for fishing)
:: mata kail
fishing {n} (act or sport of catching fish)
:: memancing
fishing {n} (business of catching fish)
:: penangkapan ikan
fishing {n} (place for catching fish)
:: pemancingan
fishing hook {n} (fishhook) SEE: fishhook
::
fishing rod {n} (rod used for angling)
:: pancing
fish sauce {n} (condiment composed of fermented fish)
:: kecap ikan
fissure {n} (a crack or opening, as in a rock)
:: keretakan
fissure {v} (to split forming fissures)
:: meretakkan
fist {n} (clenched hand)
:: tinju
fit {adj} (in good shape)
:: fit, sehat, segar bugar, sesuai, cocok, serasi, pas, tepat
fit {v} (to tailor)
:: adjustar
fit {v} (to have right size and cut, as of clothing)
:: menyesuaikan, mencocokkan, mempaskan
fitted {v} (simple past of fit)
:: mencocokkan, mempaskan
fitted {v} (past participle of fit)
:: mencocokkan, mempaskan
five {num} (five )
:: lima
flabby {adj} (yielding to the touch)
:: lembek
flag {n} (piece of cloth or often its representation)
:: bendera
flag {n}
:: bendera
flagellum {n} (whip) SEE: whip
::
flagpole {n} (pole for flags)
:: tiang bendera
flagstaff {n} (flagpole) SEE: flagpole
::
flake {n} (thin chiplike layer)
:: serpih, mengelupas
flame {n} (visible part of fire)
:: nyala
flamingo {n} (bird)
:: flamingo
Flanders {prop}
:: Flandria
flash-bang {n} (a type of grenade)
:: granat kejut, flashbang
flashlight {n} (battery-powered hand-held lightsource)
:: senter
flat {n} (palm of the hand) SEE: palm
::
flat {adj} (having no variations in altitude)
:: datar
flat {adj} (of a tyre: deflated)
:: kempes
flat {adj} (without variations in pitch)
:: datar
flat {adj} (uninteresting)
:: datar
flat {adj} (unable to generate power)
:: habis
flat {adj}
:: rata
flat {adv} (so as to be flat)
:: rata
flat {adv} (bluntly)
:: pipih
flat {n} (apartment) SEE: apartment
::
flattered {adj} (in a positive mood because of a comment or action which causes one to feel proud of oneself)
:: tersanjung
flawless {adj} (perfect; without flaws, shortcomings or defects)
:: tanpa cacat
flea {n} (parasitic insect)
:: pinjal
fleck {n} (lock) SEE: lock
::
fleck {n} (flake) SEE: flake
::
flee {v}
:: minggat, melarikan diri
flick {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema
::
flight attendant {n} (member of the crew of an airplane who is responsible for the comfort and safety of its passengers)
:: pramugara
flight code {n} (flight number) SEE: flight number
::
flight number {n} (callsign)
:: nomor penerbangan
fling {v} (to throw with violence or quick movement; to hurl)
:: banting, membanting
flip-flop {n} (footwear) SEE: thong
::
flip-flops {n} (thong) SEE: thong
::
flittermouse {n} (bat) SEE: bat
::
float {v} (to be supported by a liquid)
:: apung
float {v} (to be capable of floating)
:: mengapung
flog {v} (to sell) SEE: sell
::
flog {v} (to defeat) SEE: defeat
::
flog {v} (to steal) SEE: steal
::
flood {n} (overflow of water)
:: banjir
floor {n} (bottom part of a room)
:: lantai
floor {n} (storey of a building) SEE: storey
::
floorball {n} (hockey-like ball game)
:: bola lantai
floor exercise {n} (gymnastics performance)
:: senam lantai
floppy disk {n} (flexible disk used for storing digital data)
:: disket
floppy disk drive {n} (floppy drive) SEE: floppy drive
::
floppy diskette drive {n} (computer hardware device) SEE: floppy drive
::
floppy drive {n} (device for reading floppy disks)
:: kandar disket
flour {n} (ground cereal grains)
:: tepung
flour {v} (to apply flour to something)
:: tepung terigu
flow {v} (to flow) SEE: run
::
flow {n} (the movement of a fluid)
:: alir
flow {n} (rate of fluid movement)
:: aliran
flow {v} (to move as a fluid)
:: alur, alir, salur, salir
flow {v} (to flow) SEE: stream
::
flower {n} (reproductive structure in angiosperms)
:: bunga, kembang, puspa
flower {v} (to put forth blooms)
:: berkembang, mekar
flowerbed {n} (place where flowers are grown)
:: hamparan bunga, petak bunga
flu {n} (influenza)
:: influenza
fluent {adj} (able to speak a language accurately and confidently)
:: fasih, lancar
fluorine {n} (chemical element)
:: fluor
flute {n} (woodwind instrument)
:: suling
fluted {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk
::
fly {n} (insect of the family Muscidae)
:: lalat, laler, langau
fly {v} (to travel through air)
:: terbang
fly {v}
:: layang, melayang , menerbangkan
flying fox {n} (bat of the genera Pteropus or Acerodon)
:: kalong
flying fox {n}
:: kalong
flying fox {n} (bat of the family Pteropodidae) SEE: megabat
::
foal {n} (young horse)
:: anak kuda
foam {n} (substance composed of a large collection of bubbles or their solidified remains)
:: busa
foam rubber {n} (foam rubber) SEE: foam
::
focal length {n} (distance)
:: jarak pumpun, jarak fokus
foe {n} (enemy) SEE: enemy
::
foetus {n} (fetus) SEE: fetus
::
fog {n} (cloud that forms at a low altitude and obscures vision)
:: kabut
fog {n} (Scottish: moss) SEE: moss
::
folder {n} (container of computer files)
:: folder, map
folk etymology {n} (false etymology)
:: etimologi rakyat
fond {v} (be fond of, like) SEE: like
::
font {n} (typesetting: a grouping of consistently-designed glyphs)
:: fon
font {n} (a computer file containing the code used to draw and compose the glyphs)
:: fon
food {n} (any substance consumed by living organisms to sustain life) :: makanan, pangan [scientific term] fool {n} (person with poor judgement or little intelligence)
:: bego, tolol
foot {n} (part of animal’s body )
:: kaki
foot {n} (part of human body )
:: kaki
football {n} (Association football)
:: sepak bola
footstool {n} (a low stool)
:: sandaran kaki
footwear {n} (an item of clothing that is worn on the foot)
:: alas kaki
for {prep}
:: untuk, buat, bagi, demi
forbid {v} (to disallow)
:: larang, melarang
forbidden {adj} (not allowed)
:: dilarang
force {n} (physical quantity)
:: gaya, kakas, forsa
force {n}
:: [1] gaya
force {n} (waterfall) SEE: waterfall
::
forecast {v} (estimate future conditions)
:: ramal, meramal, mengira, memperkirakan
forecast {n} (weather prediction)
:: ramalan cuaca
forecast {n}
:: ramalan
forefinger {n} (first finger next to the thumb)
:: jari telunjuk, tarjani
forego {v} (precede) SEE: precede
::
forehead {n} (part of face above eyebrows)
:: dahi
foreign {adj} (originating from or characteristic of a different country)
:: luar negeri
foreign {adj} (alien, strange)
:: asing
foreign debt {n}
:: hutang luar negeri
foreign exchange {n} (exchange of currency from one country for currency from another country)
:: pasar valuta asing
foreign language {n} (any language other than that spoken by the people of a specific place)
:: bahasa asing
foremilk {n} (first milk)
:: susu jolong
forenoon {n} (morning) SEE: morning
::
foresee {v} (to anticipate)
:: memperkirakan
foreseen {v} (past participle of foresee)
:: memperkirakan, diperkirakan
foreskin {n} (prepuce / foreskin)
:: kulup, khatan
forest {n} (dense collection of trees)
:: hutan, pepohonan
foretell {v} (to predict the future)
:: meramal , meramalkan
foretold {v} (simple past of "to foretell")
:: meramal, meramalkan
foretold {v} (past participle of "foretell")
:: meramal, meramalkan, diramalkan
forewent {v} (simple past of "to forego")
:: memasrahkan
for example {prep} (as an example)
:: misalnya
forgery {n} (the act of forging, fabricating or producing falsely)
:: pemalsuan
forget {v} (to lose remembrance of)
:: lupa
forget {v}
:: lupa, alpa, lalai, melupakan
forgive {v} (transitive, to pardon)
:: memaafkan, mengampuni
forgo {v}
:: memasrahkan
for instance {adv} (as an example) SEE: for example
::
fork {n} (eating utensil)
:: garpu
fork {n} (UK: crotch) SEE: crotch
::
form {n} (document to be filled in)
:: formulir, borang
formaldehyde {n}
:: formaldehida
former {adj} (previous)
:: mantan
former {adj} (first of aforementioned two items)
:: terdahulu
former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia {prop} (provisional designation of the Republic of Macedonia, see also: Republic of Macedonia; Macedonia)
:: Republik Makedonia bekas Yugoslavia
formidable {adj} (difficult to defeat or overcome)
:: hebat
Formosa {prop} (Taiwan) SEE: Taiwan
::
formula {n} (in mathematics)
:: rumus
formula {n} (in chemistry)
:: rumus
fornication {n} (sexual intercourse, especially on the part of an unmarried person)
:: fornikasi
forsake {v} (to abandon)
:: menelantarkan
fort {n} (fortified defensive structure stationed with troops)
:: benteng
fortieth {adj} (ordinal form of forty)
:: keempatpuluh
fortuitous {adj}
:: secara kebetulan, secara tak disengaja
fortunately {adv} (it is fortunate that)
:: untungnya
fortune {n} (good luck)
:: keberuntungan
forty {num} (the cardinal number occurring after thirty-nine)
:: empat puluh
forward {adv} (towards the front)
:: maju
foster father {n} (an adult male who cares for a foster child)
:: bapak angkat, ayah angkat
foster home {n} (adoptive parent's home)
:: keluarga asuh
foul language {n} (profane words)
:: bahasa kasar
fountain {n} (spring) SEE: spring
::
fountain {n} (artificial water feature)
:: air mancur
fountain pen {n} (pen containing a reservoir of ink)
:: pulpen
four {num} (the cardinal number 4)
:: empat
four by two {n} (Jew) SEE: Jew
::
four-letter word {n} (swear word) SEE: swear word
::
four-stroke engine {n} (an engine in which the pistons perform four strokes per engine cycle)
:: putaran empat-tak
fourteen {num} (cardinal number)
:: empat belas
fourth {n} (quarter) SEE: quarter
::
fourth {adj} (ordinal form of the number four)
:: keempat (abbreviation ke-4)
fowl {n} (bird) SEE: bird
::
fox {n} (Vulpes)
:: rubah
fragile {adj} (easily broken or destroyed)
:: rapuh
fragrant {adj} (sweet-smelling)
:: semerbak
France {prop} (country)
:: Perancis, Prancis
frankenword {n} (portmanteau word) SEE: portmanteau word
::
frankly {adv} ((speech act) In truth, to tell the truth)
:: sejujurnya
fraud {n} (an act of deception)
:: penipuan
fraud {n} (one who performs fraud)
:: penipu
fraudster {n} (a person who practices fraud)
:: penipu
freckle {n} (small pigmentation spot on the skin)
:: bintik
free {adj} (not imprisoned)
:: bebas
free {adj} (without)
:: bebas, tanpa
free {adv} (without needing to pay)
:: gratis, cuma-cuma
free {v} (make free)
:: membebaskan, memerdekakan
free {adj} (obtainable without payment) SEE: free of charge
::
freedom {n} (not being imprisoned or enslaved)
:: kebebasan, kemerdekaan
freedom {n} (The lack of a specific constraint)
:: kebebasan
freedom {n}
:: kebebasan {f}
freedom fries {n} (french fries) SEE: french fries
::
free of charge {adj} (not requiring any payment - adjective)
:: gratis, bebas biaya
freeze {v} (become solid due to low temperature)
:: membeku, membekukan, beku
freeze {v} (lower something's temperature to freezing point)
:: membeku, membekukan
freeze {v} (become motionless)
:: membeku, membekukan
freeze {v}
:: membeku, membekukan
freight {n}
:: muatan, kargo
French {prop} (Romance language spoken in France)
:: bahasa Perancis
French {n} (people of France, collectively)
:: orang Perancis
French {adj}
:: Perancis
french fries {n} (deep fried strips of potato)
:: kentang goreng
French kiss {n} (tongue kiss)
:: ciuman Perancis
French letter {n} (condom) SEE: condom
::
Frenchman {n} (man of French birth or nationality)
:: orang Perancis, orang Prancis
French Republican Calendar {prop} (republican calendar used for twelve years in revolutionary France)
:: Kalender Revolusi Perancis
Frenchwoman {n} (a French woman)
:: wanita Perancis, wanita Prancis
frequency {n}
:: frekuensi
fresh {adj} (refreshing or cool)
:: segar
fresh {adj}
:: segar
friction {n}
:: gesekan
Friday {n} (day of the week)
:: Jumat
fridge {n} (refrigerator) SEE: refrigerator
::
friend {n} (person whose company one enjoys)
:: teman, sahabat, kawan, sobat [rare]
friend {n} (boyfriend or girlfriend)
:: pacar {m} {f}, kekasih {m} {f}
friendship {n} ((uncountable) condition of being friends)
:: persahabatan
frightened {adj} (afraid, suffering from fear)
:: kaget
frog {n} (amphibian)
:: kodok, katak
from {prep}
:: dari, mulai, mulai dari
from dawn to dusk {adv} (from sunset to sunrise)
:: dari subuh sampai sore
front {n} (public face of covert organisation)
:: kedok
frosh {n} (frog) SEE: frog
::
fruit {n} (part of plant)
:: buah
fruit bat {n} (bat of the family Pteropodidae) SEE: megabat
::
fuck {v} (to have sexual intercourse-obscene or vulgar)
:: entot, mengentot, ngentot, ngewe, mengancuk
fuck {v} (to put in an extremely difficult or impossible situation)
:: mempersetan
fuck {n} (an act of sexual intercourse)
:: entot, ewe, ancuk
fuck {n} (highly contemptible person)
:: bajingan, bedebah, keparat
fuck {interj} (fuck!)
:: sialan!, bedebah!, kampret!, brengsek!, keparat!, bangsat!, setan!, sompret!
fucker {n} (one who fucks)
:: bajingan, brengsek, keparat
fucking {adj} (offensive or worthless)
:: sialan, keparat, brengsek, bedebah
fuck off {interj} (expression of disagreement or disbelief)
:: persetan
fuck you {n} (fuck you)
:: [vulgar, taboo] ngentot lu!, bajingan kamu!, dasar brengsek!, keparat, cukimai
fuck-you lizard {n} (tokay gecko) SEE: tokay gecko
::
fuel {n} (substance consumed to provide energy)
:: bahan bakar
full {adj} (containing the maximum possible amount)
:: penuh
full {adj} (complete)
:: lengkap
full {adj} (total, entire)
:: menyeluruh
full {adj} (satisfied, in relation to eating)
:: kenyang
full {n} (phase of the moon) SEE: full moon
::
full moon {n} (phase of moon when in opposition to sun)
:: bulan purnama
full name {n} (full name of a person)
:: nama lengkap
fumble {n} (ball that has been dropped)
:: meraba-raba
function {n} (what something does or is used for)
:: fungsi
function {n} (mathematics: a relation between a set of inputs and a set of permissible outputs)
:: fungsi
functionality {n} (ability)
:: fungsionalitas
fundament {n} (anus) SEE: anus
::
fundamental force {n} (force between elementary particles) SEE: fundamental interaction
::
fundamental interaction {n} (basic forces that act between elementary :: interaksi dasar particles) funeral {n} (ceremony to honour a deceased person)
:: pemakaman
funnel {n} (utensil used to guide poured liquids)
:: corong
funnel {n} (smoke flue, chimney) SEE: chimney
::
funny {adj} (amusing; comical)
:: lucu
furnace {n} (device for heating) SEE: oven
::
furniture {n} (large movable items)
:: mebel, furnitur, perabot
fursuit {n} (animal outfit in the furry subculture)
:: fursuit
furuncle {n} (boil) SEE: boil
::
fury {n} (extreme anger)
:: angkara
future {n} (the time ahead)
:: masa depan
future {n}
:: masa depan
fuzz {n} (police) SEE: police
::
fuzzy melon {n} (vine) SEE: winter melon
::
fuzzy melon {n} (fuzzy melon fruit) SEE: winter melon
::
FYROM {acronym} (abbreviation of the former Yugoslav Republic of :: RMBY Macedonia) gadget {n} (any device or machine)
:: gawai, acang
gaffer {n} (baby) SEE: baby
::
Gagauzia {prop} (Autonomous region)
:: Gagauzia
gailan {n} (kailan) SEE: kailan
::
gai-lan {n} (kailan) SEE: kailan
::
gainword {n} (a word a language has borrowed from another language) SEE: loanword
::
galah {n} (fool) SEE: fool
::
galangal {n} (any of several plants of the ginger family)
:: laos, lengkuas
galaxy {n} (collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc)
:: galaksi
galaxy {n} (the Milky Way) SEE: Milky Way
::
gall {n} (gall bladder) SEE: gall bladder
::
gall bladder {n} (pear-shaped organ that stores bile)
:: kantung empedu
galliard {n} (9-point type) SEE: bourgeois
::
galligaskins {n} (shalwar) SEE: shalwar
::
galpal {n} (close female friend) SEE: girlfriend
::
Gambia {prop} (The Republic of The Gambia)
:: Gambia
gamble {v} (to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome)
:: bertaruh, mempertaruhkan
gamble {v} (to play risky games for monetary gain)
:: berjudi
game {n} (playful activity, amusement, pastime)
:: permainan
game {v} (to gamble) SEE: gamble
::
gameness {n} (courage) SEE: courage
::
gameplay {n} (a player's gaming experience)
:: cara main
game theory {n} (mathematical study of strategic situations)
:: teori permainan
Ganges {prop} (the sacred river)
:: Gangga
garage {n} (gas station) SEE: gas station
::
garage {n} (place to store a car, etc.)
:: garasi
garbage {n} (waste material)
:: sampah
garbage can {n} (waste receptacle)
:: tong sampah
garden {n} (piece of land outside with flowers and plants)
:: taman
garden {n} (gardens with public access)
:: taman
gardener {n} (one who gardens)
:: tukang kebun
gargantuan {adj} (huge)
:: besar, raksasa, luar biasa
garlic {n} (plant)
:: bawang putih
garlic bread {n} (bread topped with garlic)
:: roti garlic
garrison {n}
:: garnisun
garuda {n} (large mythical bird in Hindu and Buddhist mythology)
:: garuda
gas {n} ((uncountable, chemistry) state of matter)
:: gas
gasoline {n} (motor fuel)
:: bensin, petrol
gas station {n} (a place which sells gasoline to pump directly into a car)
:: stasiun bensin, pom bensin [colloquial]
gate {n} (door-like structure outside)
:: gerbang
gather {v} (to bring together; to collect)
:: mengumpulkan
gay {n} (homosexual person, especially male, see also: lesbian)
:: gay
Gaza {prop} (Gaza Strip) SEE: Gaza Strip
::
Gaza Strip {prop} (Gaza Strip)
:: Jalur Gaza
gaze {v} (To stare intently or earnestly)
:: tataplah
GDP {n} (abbreviation of gross domestic product)
:: GDP, PDB
gecko {n} (lizard of the family Gekkonidae)
:: tokek, toke
gee {interj} (A general exclamation of surprise or pleasure)
:: kok
geezer {n} (device for boiling water) SEE: geyser
::
gel {n} (suspension of solid in liquid)
:: gel
gelatin {n} (protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen) :: agar geld {n} (money) SEE: money
::
geld {n} (ransom) SEE: ransom
::
geld {n} (tribute) SEE: tribute
::
gem {n} (precious stone)
:: permata
gemstone {n} (a gem)
:: batu akik
gender {n} (grammar: voice (of verbs)) SEE: voice
::
gender {v} (engender) SEE: engender
::
gender {n} (grammar: division of nouns and pronouns)
:: jenis
gender {n} (biological sex)
:: jenis, jenis kelamin
gene {n} (unit of heredity)
:: gen
general {adj} (involving every part or member, not specific or particular)
:: menyeluruh, umum
general {adj} (widespread, common)
:: umum
general {adj} (not limited in application; applicable to a whole class or category)
:: menyeluruh, umum
general {adj} (consisting of only the most important aspects; indefinite)
:: umum
general {adj} (miscellaneous, not limited to a specific class)
:: umum
general {adj}
:: umum
general {n} (military rank)
:: jenderal
general practitioner {n} (physician who provides primary care; family :: dokter umum doctor) General Secretary {n} (chief administrator of political parties or organizations)
:: sekretaris umum
Genesis {prop} (the book of the Bible)
:: Kitab Kejadian, Kejadian
Geneva {prop} (city)
:: Jenewa
Geneva {prop} (lake)
:: Danau Jenewa
Genevieve {prop} (female given name)
:: Geneveva
genie {n}
:: jin
genitalia {n} (genitals or sex organs)
:: alat kemaluan, kemaluan, abaimana [archaic]
genitals {n} (genitalia) SEE: genitalia
::
genius {n} (someone possessing extraordinary intelligence or skill)
:: genius, jenius
Genoa {prop} (province)
:: Genoa
Genoa {prop} (Italian city)
:: Genoa
genocide {n} (systematic killing of substantial numbers of people)
:: genosida
genticide {n} (killing of a race or nation of people) SEE: genocide
::
genuine {adj} (real, authentic)
:: tulen
geodesy {n} (scientific discipline)
:: geodesi
geographer {n} (a specialist in geography)
:: ahli geografi
geographic {adj} (pertaining to geography)
:: geografis
geographical {adj} (geographic) SEE: geographic
::
geographic information system {n} (an electronic system)
:: Sistem Informasi Geografis
geography {n} (study of physical structure and inhabitants of the Earth)
:: geografi
geoid {n} (surface of constant gravitational potential at zero elevation) :: geoid geology {n} (the study of the earth)
:: geologi
geometry {n} (branch of mathematics)
:: geometri
George VI {prop} (king of the United Kingdom from 1936 to 1952)
:: George VI
Georgia {prop} (country)
:: Georgia
Georgian {prop} (language of the country Georgia)
:: bahasa Georgia
Geppetto {prop} (protagonist)
:: Geppeto {m}
germ {n} (mass of cells)
:: kuman
German {n}
:: orang Jerman
German {prop} (the German language)
:: bahasa Jerman
German {adj} (of or relating to the country of Germany)
:: Jerman
German Democratic Republic {prop} (East Germany from 1949-1990) :: Republik Demokratik Jerman German Empire {prop} (Germany between 1871 and 1918)
:: Kekaisaran Jerman
German Shepherd {n} (Medium sized breed of dog)
:: anjing gembala Jerman
Germany {prop} (country in Central Europe)
:: Jerman
get {v}
:: ambil, bawa, terima
get at {v} (To annoy, bother) SEE: annoy
::
get at {v} (To mean, signify.) SEE: mean
::
get away {v} (To start moving; to depart) SEE: depart
::
get married {v} (become married to someone)
:: menikah
get over {v} (recover) SEE: recover
::
get ready {v} (to make ready or prepare)
:: bersiap-siap
get up {v} (to rise from one's bed)
:: bangun
geyser {n} (boiling spring)
:: geyser
Ghent {prop} (capital city of the province of East Flanders, Belgium)
:: Gent
Ghibelline {n} (member of a medieval Italian faction that supported the German emperors)
:: Ghibellin
ghost {n} (spirit appearing after death)
:: hantu, roh, dedemitan, polong, momok
ghost {n} (soul) SEE: soul
::
ghost town {n} (deserted town)
:: kota hantu
giant {n} (mythical human)
:: gergasi, raksasa
giant {n} (very tall person)
:: raksasa
giaour {n} (infidel)
:: kafir
gibberish {n} (unintelligible speech or writing)
:: pepesan kosong, bahasa raban
Gibraltar {prop} (British overseas territory)
:: Gibraltar
gift {n} (something given to another voluntarily, without charge)
:: hadiah
gill {n} (breathing organ of fish)
:: insang
ginger {n} (plant)
:: jahe
ginger {n} (spice)
:: jahe
ginger beer {n} (queer) SEE: queer
::
ginger beer {adj} (queer) SEE: queer
::
gingiva {n} (gum) SEE: gum
::
ginseng {n} (any of several plants, of the genus Panax)
:: ginséng, insam, kolesom
giraffe {n} (mammal)
:: jerapah, zarafah
girdle {n} (zodiac) SEE: zodiac
::
girl {n} (young female person)
:: anak perempuan , gadis
girl band {n} (band consisting of females) SEE: girl group
::
girlfriend {n} (a female partner in a romantic relationship)
:: pacar
girl group {n} (pop group made up of young women)
:: grup vokal wanita
girya {n} (kettlebell) SEE: kettlebell
::
give {v} (transfer the possession of something to someone else)
:: beri, memberi, memberikan
given name {n} (name chosen for a child by its parents)
:: nama depan
give someone a break {v} (rest) SEE: rest
::
glacier {n} (a large body of ice which flows under its own mass, usually downhill)
:: gletser
glaciology {n} (study of ice and its effect on the landscape)
:: glasiologi
gland {n}
:: kelenjar
glass {n} (substance)
:: kaca, gelas
glass {n} (drinking vessel)
:: gelas
glass {n} (mirror) SEE: mirror
::
glass {n} (barometer) SEE: barometer
::
glasses {n} (plural of "glass") SEE: glass
::
glasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles
::
glockenspiel {n} (musical instrument)
:: lonceng kumpulan
glove {n} (item of clothing)
:: sarung tangan
glue {n} (sticky adhesive substance)
:: lem
glutinous rice {n} (rice variety)
:: beras ketan
glycerine {n} (the compound glycerol)
:: gliserin
go {v} (die) SEE: die
::
go {v} (lead (tend or reach in a certain direction)) SEE: lead
::
go {v} (to move through space (especially from one place to another) :: pergi ) go {v} (to become )
:: menjadi
go {v} (to disappear )
:: lenyap, menghilang
go {v}
:: pergi
go {n} (board game)
:: igo
go {v} (leave) SEE: leave
::
go {v} (attack) SEE: attack
::
go {v} (change) SEE: change
::
go {v} (walk) SEE: walk
::
go {v} (urinate, defecate) SEE: pee
::
Goa {prop} (state in western India)
:: Goa
goat {n} (animal)
:: kambing
goat {n} (lecherous man)
:: bandot
gob {n} (slang: mouth)
:: bacot [vulgar]
goblin {n} (hostile diminutive humanoid in fantasy literature)
:: hantu
God {prop} (single deity of monotheism)
:: Allah, Tuhan
God {prop}
:: Tuhan
goddamn {interj} (an expression of anger, surprise, or frustration)
:: sialan!, brengsek!, setan!, iblis!, jahanam!, keparat!, kurang ajar!
goddamn {adj} (intensifier)
:: laknat, jahanam, keparat, brengsek, sialan
goddess {n} (female deity)
:: Dewi
goddess {n} (adored or idealized woman)
:: Dewi
goddess {n}
:: dewi
godless {adj} (not acknowledging any deity or god; without belief in any deity or god)
:: keparat
God's house {n} (church) SEE: church
::
God works in mysterious ways {proverb} (a situation may be beneficial later)
:: Tuhan bekerja dengan cara misterius
goer {n} (foot) SEE: foot
::
gold {adj}
:: keemasan
golden age {n} (time of progress and achievement)
:: zaman kejayaan
Golden Gate {prop} (Golden Gate Bridge) SEE: Golden Gate Bridge :: Golden Gate Bridge {prop} (suspension bridge in California)
:: jembatan Golden Gate
Golden Triangle {prop} (region of prosperity bounded by three points) :: Segitiga Emas Golden Week {prop} (holiday)
:: Minggu Emas
gold mine {n} (mine for gold)
:: tambang emas
golf {n} (ball game)
:: golf
gonad {n} (sex gland)
:: gonad
gondola {n} (narrow boat, especially in Venice)
:: gondola
gondolier {n} (Venetian boatman who propels a gondola)
:: pendayung gondola
gong {n} (percussion instrument)
:: gong
gongfu {n} (kung fu) SEE: kung fu
::
gonorrhea {n} (STD)
:: kencing nanah
good {adj} (acting in the interest of good; ethical good intentions)
:: baik
good {adj} (useful for a particular purpose)
:: bagus
good {adj}
:: baik, bagus
good {n} (the forces of good)
:: baik
good {n} (good result)
:: bagus
good afternoon {phrase} (greeting said in the afternoon)
:: selamat siang (between 12.00 - 15.00), selamat sore (after 15.00 - 18.00 or before it's dark)
goodbye {interj} (farewell)
:: [the leaving person] selamat tinggal, [the person remaining] selamat jalan, dag, bye, [slang] bye-bye
good day {phrase} (greeting between sunrise and sunset)
:: selamat sore, selamat siang
good-den {interj} (good evening) SEE: good evening
::
good evening {n} (greeting said in the evening)
:: selamat malam
good for nothing {adj} (good-for-nothing) SEE: good-for-nothing
::
good-for-nothing {n} (person of little worth or usefulness)
:: (orang) brengsek, sampah
Good Friday {prop} (The Friday before Easter Sunday, the commemoration of the day on which Christ was crucified)
:: Jum'at Agung
good-looking {adj} (attractive)
:: atraktif, keren, menarik
good morning {interj} (when seeing someone for the first time in the morning)
:: selamat pagi
good night {phrase} (a farewell)
:: selamat malam
goods {n} (that which is produced, traded, bought or sold)
:: barang-barang
Goofy {prop} (Disney character)
:: Gufi
google {n} (a search using Google)
:: googling
googolplex {num} (ten to the power of a googol)
:: googolplex
goose {n} (a grazing waterfowl of the family Anatidae)
:: angsa
Gorbachev {prop} (Russian surname)
:: Gorbachyov, Gorbachev
gorgeous {adj} (very beautiful)
:: anggun
gospel {n} (first section of New Testament)
:: injil
gossip {n} (idle talk)
:: gosip
Gothic {prop} (extinct Germanic language)
:: bahasa Gothik, bahasa Goth
go to work {v} (work) SEE: work
::
government {n} (body with the power to make and/or enforce laws)
:: pemerintah
governor {n} (leader of a region or state)
:: gubernur
grace period {n} (A length of time during which rules or penalties do not take effect or are withheld)
:: masa leluasa, masa tenggang
graft {n} (small shoot or scion)
:: cangkok
graft {n} (branch or portion of a tree growing from such a shoot)
:: hasil pencangkokan
gram {n} (unit of mass)
:: gram
grammar {n} (rules for speaking and writing a language)
:: tata bahasa
grammar {n}
:: tata bahasa
grammary {n} (grammar) SEE: grammar
::
grampus {n} (killer whale) SEE: orca
::
grand {adj} (of large size or extent)
:: raya
grand {adj} (great in size, and fine or imposing in appearance or impression)
:: agung
grand {adj} (having higher rank or more dignity, size, or importance than other persons or things of the same name)
:: agung
grandchild {n} (child of someone’s child)
:: cucu
granddaughter {n} (daughter of someone’s child)
:: cucu
grand duchy {n} (a dominion or region ruled by a grand duke or grand :: keharyapatihan, kadipaten agung duchess) grand duke {n} (ruler or monarch of a grand duchy)
:: adipati agung, haryapatih
grandfather {n} (grandfather (from either side))
:: kakek
Grand Master {n} (title)
:: suhu agung
grandmother {n} (mother of someone's parent)
:: nenek
grandparent {n} (parent of one's parent)
:: kakek [grandfather], nenek [grandmother]
grandson {n} (son of one's child)
:: (see grandchild), cucu
granite {n} (type of rock)
:: granit
grape {n} (fruit)
:: anggur, buah anggur
grapefruit {n} (fruit)
:: jeruk bali, jeruk keprok, limau gedang
graphene {n} (large-scale, one-atom thick layer of graphite)
:: grafena
grasp {v} (to grasp) SEE: hold
::
grass {n} (ground cover plant)
:: rumput
grasshopper {n} (an insect of the order Orthoptera)
:: belalang
grateful {adj} (showing gratitude)
:: berterima kasih
gratis {adj} (free of charge) SEE: free of charge
::
grave {n} (excavation for burial)
:: kubur
gravel {n} (kidney stone) SEE: kidney stone
::
gravel {n} (small fragments of rock)
:: kerikil
graveyard {n} (tract of land in which the dead are buried)
:: pusara, pekuburan, kuburan, makam
gravitational wave {n} (fluctuation in spacetime that propagates as a :: gelombang gravitasi wave at the speed of light) gravity {n} (resultant force on Earth's surface)
:: gaya tarik bumi
gravity {n} (gravitation, gravity force on two mass bodies)
:: gravitasi
gravity {n}
:: gravitasi bumi
gray {adj} (having a color somewhere between white and black, as the ash of an ember)
:: abu-abu
gray {n} (colour)
:: abu-abu
gray {n}
:: kelabu, abu-abu
grease {n} (oily or fatty matter)
:: jelantah
great {adj} (important) SEE: important
::
great {adj} (very big, large scale)
:: besar
great {adj}
:: hebat, agung, besar
Great Barrier Reef {prop} (Great Barrier Reef)
:: Karang Penghalang Besar
Great Britain {prop} (island)
:: Britania Raya
Great Britain {prop} (United Kingdom, see also: United Kingdom; Kingdom of Great Britain)
:: Britania Raya
Greater London {prop} (City of London, Westminster and 31 other London boroughs)
:: London Raya
greatest common divisor {n} (largest positive integer or polynomial)
:: faktor persekutuan terbesar
great-grandchild {n} (The child (son or daughter) of one's grandchild) :: cicit great-grandfather {n} (father of grandparent)
:: kakek buyut
great-grandmother {n} (mother of one's grandparent)
:: nenek buyut
great-grandparent {n} (parent of a grandparent)
:: moyang
great-great-grandchild {n} (the child of one's great-grandchild)
:: piut, canggah
great-great-grandparent {n} (parent of a great-grandparent)
:: buyut
Great Pyramid at Giza {prop} (Great Pyramid of Giza) SEE: Great Pyramid of Giza
::
Great Pyramid of Giza {prop} (the largest and most famous of the Egyptian pyramids)
:: Piramida Agung Giza
Great Wall of China {prop} (Chinese fortification)
:: Tembok Besar Tiongkok
Greece {prop} (Country in Southeastern Europe)
:: Yunani
greed {n} (selfish desire for more than is needed)
:: rakus
Greek {n} (inhabitant, etc., of Greece)
:: orang yunani
Greek {prop} (language of the Greek people)
:: bahasa Yunani
Greek Orthodox Church {prop} (Greek Orthodox Church)
:: Gereja Ortodoks Yunani
green {adj} (having green as its colour)
:: hijau
green {adj} (inexperienced)
:: hijau
green {adj} (environmentally friendly)
:: hijau
green {n} (colour)
:: hijau
greenery {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana
::
greenhouse effect {n} (process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere)
:: efek rumah kaca
Greenlandic {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Greenland, its people or language) SEE: Greenlandish
::
Greenlandic {prop} (language) SEE: Greenlandish
::
Greenlandish {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Kalaallisut
green tea {n} (drink)
:: teh hijau
gregarious {adj} (of a person who enjoys being in crowds)
:: suka bergaul
Gregorian calendar {prop} (calendar)
:: kalender Gregorius
grenade {n} (pomegranate) SEE: pomegranate
::
grenade {n} (small explosive device)
:: granat
grey {adj} (having a color somewhere between white and black, as the ash of an ember)
:: abu-abu
grey {n} (colour)
:: abu-abu
grey {n}
:: kelabu, abu-abu
griffin {n} (mythical beast having the body of a lion and the wings and :: griffin head of an eagle) griffon {n} (legendary creature) SEE: griffin
::
grind {v}
:: menggiling , mengasah , membubut , menggeretakkan
gripe {n} (Gyps fulvus) SEE: griffin
::
grippe {n} (flu) SEE: flu
::
gross domestic product {n} (economic production of a particular territory)
:: produk domestik bruto, pendapatan kotor domestik (abbreviations GDP and PDB)
gross income {n} (income prior to expenses)
:: pendapatan kotor
gross national product {n} (economics)
:: produk nasional bruto
ground {n} (soil, earth)
:: tanah
ground {n}
:: tanah, lapangan
ground {n} (terrain) SEE: terrain
::
ground water {n} (underground water) SEE: groundwater
::
groundwater {n} (Water existing beneath the earth's surface in underground streams and aquifers)
:: air tanah
groundwork {n} (foundation)
:: dasar, fondasi
group {n} (number of things or persons being in some relation to each :: kelompok, grup other) group {n} (in group theory)
:: grup
group {n} (small number of galaxies)
:: gugus
group {n} (subset of a culture or of a society)
:: kelompok
grow {v}
:: tumbuh, berkembang
guardian {n} (guard or watcher)
:: pelindung
guardian {n} (law: person legally responsible for a minor in loco parentis)
:: wali
Guatemala {prop} (country in Central America)
:: Guatemala
guava {n} (fruit)
:: jambu batu, jambu biji
Guelph {n} (member of a medieval Italian faction that supported the Pope)
:: Guelf
Guernsey {prop} (island)
:: Guernsey
guerrilla {n} (guerrilla war)
:: gerilya
guess {v} (to solve by a correct conjecture)
:: menebak
guess {n} (prediction about the outcome of something)
:: tebakan
guest {n} (recipient of hospitality)
:: tamu
guide {n} (someone who guides)
:: pemandu
guide {n} (document, book)
:: panduan
guide book {n} (book that provides guidance)
:: panduan, buku panduan
Guillain-Barré syndrome {n} (disease of the peripheral nervous system)
:: sindrom Guillain-Barré
guilt {n} (responsibility for wrongdoing)
:: kesalahan
guinea pig {n} (rodent)
:: [?] marmot
guitar {n} (musical instrument)
:: gitar
Gujarati {prop} (language)
:: Gujarati
gulf {n} (geography)
:: teluk
Gulf of Finland {prop} (arm of the Baltic Sea)
:: Teluk Finlandia
Gulf of Mexico {prop} (gulf between USA and Mexico)
:: Teluk Meksiko
gum {n} (chewing gum) SEE: chewing gum
::
gum {n} (flesh around teeth)
:: gusi
gum arabic {n} (substance from acacia trees)
:: gom arab
gun {n}
:: senapan, pistol
gunpowder {n} (explosive mixture)
:: bubuk mesiu
Guoyu {prop} (Mandarin) SEE: Mandarin
::
guru {n} (spiritual teacher)
:: guru
gut {n} (intestine) SEE: intestine
::
gutsy {adj} (marked by courage)
:: bernyali
gutter {n} (ditch along the side of road)
:: got
Guyana {prop} (country)
:: Guyana
gyrfalcon {n} (falcon) SEE: falcon
::
gyro {n} (gyroscope) SEE: gyroscope
::
gyroscope {n} (apparatus)
:: giroskop
habit {n} (an action done on a regular basis)
:: kebiasaan, adat
habitat {n} (natural conditions in which a plant or animal lives)
:: habitat
hacker {n} (one who uses a computer to gain unauthorized access to :: peretas data) haggis {n} (traditional Scottish dish)
:: haggis
haggle {v} (to argue for a better deal)
:: tawar
haiku {n} (Japanese poem of a specific form)
:: haiku
haiku {n} (poem of similar structure)
:: haiku
hail {n} (balls of ice)
:: hujan es, hujan batu
hair {n} (a pigmented keratinaceous growth on the human head)
:: rambut
hair {n} (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)
:: rambut, bulu
hairdresser {n} (professional for haircutting or hairstyling)
:: penata rambut
hairless {adj} (bald) SEE: bald
::
Haiti {prop} (a country in the Caribbean)
:: Haiti
hajib {n} (headscarf) SEE: hijab
::
hajj {n} (pilgrimage to Mecca)
:: haji
hajji {n} (one who has participated in a hajj)
:: haji
halal {adj} (fit to eat according to Muslim religious customs)
:: halal
half {adj} (consisting of a half)
:: setengah
half {n} (one of two equal parts into which anything may be divided)
:: setengah, separuh
half past {n} ("half past one" as example of usage in other languages) :: setengah dua hallelujah {interj} (exclamation to praise God)
:: haleluya
hallelujah {v} (to cry "Hallelujah")
:: berhaleluya
Halmahera {prop} (island)
:: Halmahera, pulau Halmahera
ham {n} (thigh of a hog cured for food)
:: ham
hamartia {n} (sin) SEE: sin
::
hamburger {n} (sandwich)
:: hamburger
hamlet {n} (small village)
:: kampung
hammer {n} (tool)
:: palu
hammer and sickle {n} (symbol of communism)
:: palu arit
hammerhead shark {n} (shark of the genus Sphyrna)
:: hiu martil
Han character {n} (Chinese character) SEE: Chinese character
::
Han Chinese {n} (the largest ethnic group indigenous to China)
:: suku Han
hand {n} (part of the fore limb)
:: tangan, yad
hand {n}
:: jarum
handbag {n} (small bag used by women)
:: tas tangan
handful {n} (amount held in hand)
:: segenggam
handful {n} (small number)
:: segenggam
hand grenade {n} (explosive device)
:: granat tangan
hand job {n} (An act of masturbation performed by someone else's hand)
:: coli, cokil
handkerchief {n} (cloth for wiping the face, eyes, nose or hands)
:: saputangan
handlebar {n} (bar for steering)
:: setang
handler {n} (one who handles)
:: pencengkeram
handsaw {n} (saw small enough to be used by one hand)
:: gergaji
handshake {v} (grasping of hands by two people)
:: jabat tangan
handsome {adj} (of man: attractive)
:: ganteng, tampan
handwriting {n} (act or process of writing with the hand)
:: bekas tangan
handy {n} (hand job) SEE: hand job
::
hang {v}
:: bergantung , menggantung , menggantungkan
hanger {n} (clothes hanger)
:: gantungan
hang out {v} (to do nothing in particular)
:: jalan-jalan, pergi nongkrong, cuci mata
Hanukkah {prop} (the Jewish festival)
:: Hanukah
Hanzi {n} (Chinese character) SEE: Chinese character
::
hapless {adj} (very unlucky; ill-fated)
:: malang
haply {adv} (perhaps) SEE: perhaps
::
happiness {n} (emotion of being happy)
:: kebahagiaan
happy {adj} (contented, joyous)
:: senang
happy {adj} (fortunate, lucky)
:: untung, mujur
happy birthday {interj} (good wishes for a birthday)
:: selamat ulang tahun
happy Easter {phrase} (an expression used during Easter)
:: Selamat Paskah
happy New Year {phrase} (Happy New Year)
:: Selamat Tahun Baru
hara-kiri {n} (ceremonial suicide by ripping open the abdomen)
:: harakiri
haram {adj} (forbidden by Islam)
:: haram
harbor {n} (for ships)
:: pelabuhan
harbour {n} (harbor) SEE: harbor
::
harbour {n} (harbor) SEE: harbor
::
hard {adj} (resistant to pressure)
:: keras
hard {adj}
:: keras / kaku / tegar , sulit / sukar / rumit / susah
hard disk {n} (unit and all the disks within it)
:: cakram keras, diska keras
hard drive {n} (device used for storing large amounts of data)
:: cakram keras
hard-on {n} (rigid state of penis or clitoris) SEE: erection
::
hard-on {n} (erection of the penis)
:: ngaceng
hardware {n} (equipment)
:: peralatan, perlengkapan
hardware {n} (material part of a computer)
:: perangkat keras, peranti keras, peralatan
hare {n} (animal)
:: terwelu, tegalan
harem {n} (the private part of an Arab household)
:: harem
harmful {adj} (likely to be damaging)
:: berbahaya
harmonization {n} (act of harmonizing)
:: harmonisasi
harmony {n} (agreement or accord)
:: keselarasan
harp {n} (musical instrument)
:: harpa
harquebus {n} (obsolete matchlock firearm)
:: senapan kopak
harsh {adj} (rough)
:: kasar
harvest {n} (autumn, fall) SEE: autumn
::
harvest {n} (yield of harvesting)
:: panen {f}
hashish {n} (marijuana generally) SEE: cannabis
::
hashish {n} (dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant)
:: hasyis
hasta la vista {phrase} (see you later) SEE: see you later
::
hat {n} (a head covering)
:: topi
hatch {n} (horizontal door)
:: palka
hate {v} (to dislike intensely)
:: benci, membenci
hate {n} (hatred) SEE: hatred
::
hatred {n} (strong aversion)
:: kebencian
haunt {n} (ghost) SEE: ghost
::
haunted house {n} (house believed to be a center for supernatural occurrences)
:: rumah hantu, rumah berhantu, rumah setan
have {v} (to possess)
:: punya
have a seat {v} (polite directive)
:: silahkan duduk
have one's eye on {v} (watch) SEE: watch
::
have to {v} (obligation)
:: harus
have to {v} (conclusion)
:: pasti
Hawaiian {prop} (Hawaiian language)
:: bahasa Hawaii
hawk {n} (predatory bird of Accipitridae)
:: rajawali
hay {n} (grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder)
:: rumput kering
hazard {n} (chance) SEE: chance
::
he {determiner} (personal pronoun "he")
:: dia, ia [both male and female]
head {n} (part of the body)
:: kepala, hulu
head {n} (leader or chief)
:: kepala, pemimpin
head {v} (to be in command of)
:: memimpin
head {v} (to move in a specified direction)
:: menuju
head {v} (to behead) SEE: behead
::
headache {n} (pain or ache in the head)
:: sakit kepala
headdress {n} (a decorative covering or ornament worn on the head) :: bulang head of government {n} (chief officer of the executive branch of a government)
:: kepala pemerintahan
head of state {n} (the chief public representative of a nation)
:: kepala negara
headpiece {n} (helmet) SEE: helmet
::
head-shrinker {n} (slang: psychotherapist) SEE: shrink
::
healer {n} (person who heals)
:: penyembuh
health {n} (state of being free of physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction)
:: kesehatan
hear {v} (to perceive with the ear)
:: dengar
hearing aid {n} (hearing assistance device)
:: alat bantu dengar
heart {n} (an organ)
:: jantung
heart {n} (emotions or kindness)
:: kalbu, sanubari
heart {n} (a shape or symbol)
:: hati
heart {n} (a suit of cards)
:: hati
heart {n} (centre or core)
:: inti, intisari
heart attack {n} (death) SEE: death
::
heart attack {n} (failure) SEE: failure
::
heart attack {n} (acute myocardial infarction)
:: serangan jantung
heart disease {n} (disease affecting the heart)
:: penyakit jantung
hearth {n} (floor of fireplace)
:: perapian
hearts {n} (plural of "heart") SEE: heart
::
heat wave {n} (heat wave) SEE: heatwave
::
heatwave {n} (period of very hot weather)
:: gelombang panas
heaven {n} (sky)
:: langit
heaven {n} (paradise)
:: surga
Heaven {prop} (All meanings) SEE: heaven
::
heavy {adj} (having great weight)
:: berat
heavy {adj} (serious)
:: berat
heavy {adj} (of rate of flow: high)
:: deras
heavy {adj} (of a person: doing the specified activity more intensely than most other people)
:: berat
heavy water {n} (water containing deuterium instead of normal hydrogen)
:: air berat
hebdomadal {adj} (occurring once a week) SEE: weekly
::
Hebrew {adj} (Yiddish) SEE: Yiddish
::
Hebrew {n} (Yiddish) SEE: Yiddish
::
Hebrew {prop} (Yiddish) SEE: Yiddish
::
Hebrew {n} (person)
:: orang Ibrani
Hebrew {n}
:: Yahudi, Ibrani
Hebrew {prop} (language, see also: Biblical Hebrew)
:: ibrani, bahasa Ibrani
Hebrew {prop}
:: Yahudi, Ibrani
Hebrew {n} (Jew) SEE: Jew
::
Hebrew {adj} (Jewish) SEE: Jewish
::
Hebrew {n} (Jewish) SEE: Jewish
::
Hebrew {prop} (Jewish) SEE: Jewish
::
hedgehog {n} (animal)
:: landak
heel {n} (anatomy: part of the foot)
:: tumit, tumit kaki
heir {n} (one who inherits, or is designated to inherit, the property of another)
:: pewaris
helicopter {n} (aircraft)
:: helikopter
helium {n} (chemical element)
:: helium
hell {prop} (where sinners go)
:: neraka
hell {n} (place of suffering in life)
:: neraka
hello {interj} (greeting)
:: hai, salam
hello {interj} (when answering the telephone)
:: halo
helmet {n} (protective head covering)
:: helm
helot {n} (serf, slave) SEE: slave
::
help {n} (action given to provide assistance)
:: bantuan, pertolongan
help {n} (person or persons who provides assistance with some task) :: pembantu, penolong help {n} (person employed to help in the maintenance of a house)
:: pembantu
help {n} (textual support of a software application)
:: pertolongan
help {v} (transitive: provide assistance to (someone or something))
:: bantu
help {v} (contribute in some way to)
:: membantu
help {v} (intransitive: provide assistance)
:: membantu, menolong
help {v} (transitive: avoid or prevent)
:: menahan
help desk {n} (a section of an organization to help customers or users)
:: pelayanan pelanggan
helping verb {n} (auxiliary verb) SEE: auxiliary verb
::
hemisphere {n} (half of the Earth)
:: belahan bumi
hemisphere {n}
:: hemisfer
hemoglobin {n} (the iron-containing substance in red blood cells that :: hemoglobin transports oxygen) hemostasis {n} (keeping blood inside a damaged vessel)
:: hemostasis
hemp milk {n} (milky liquid from hemp)
:: sari biji hemp
hen {n} (female chicken)
:: ayam
hence {adv}
:: karenanya
henotheism {n} (belief or worship)
:: henoteisme
hentai {n} (a work of anime that contains sexual art (esp. manga or anime))
:: hentai
herald {n} (a messenger, especially one bringing important news)
:: bentara
herald {n} (an official whose speciality is heraldry)
:: bentara
heraldic {adj} (relating to the profession of devising and blazoning arms)
:: kebentaraan
heraldry {n} (the profession of devising and blazoning arms)
:: perbentaraan
herb {n} (plant used in medicine)
:: herba
herbalism {n} ((obsolete) botany) SEE: botany
::
herbivore {n} (plant-eating organism)
:: herbivor
herd {n} (any collection of animals gathered or travelling in a company)
:: kawanan
here {adv} (in, on, or at this place)
:: sini
here {n} (this place)
:: sini
heresy {n} (dissension from religious dogma)
:: bidat, aliran sesat
heretic {n} (someone who believes contrary to fundamentals)
:: bida'ah
hermeneutics {n} (art and science of text interpretation)
:: hermeneutik
hermit {n} (A religious recluse; someone who lives alone for religious :: resi reasons; an eremite) hero {n} (person of great bravery)
:: pahlawan
heron {n} (bird)
:: kuntul, kowak, cangak
Hertzsprung-Russell diagram {n} (plot of the absolute magnitude of stars)
:: diagram Hertzsprung-Russell
hesitate {v} (to stop or pause respecting decision or action)
:: ragu
hesitation {n} (act of hesitating)
:: keragu-raguan
hexapod {n} (insect) SEE: insect
::
Hezbollah {prop} (Lebanese Shia islamic organisation)
:: Hizbullah
H-hour {n} (hour at which major event is set to begin)
:: Jam-J
hi {interj} (friendly, informal greeting)
:: hai, salam
hibernate {v} (winter sleep)
:: hibernasi
hiccough {n} (hiccup) SEE: hiccup
::
hiccough {v} (hiccup) SEE: hiccup
::
hiccup {n} (spasm of the diaphragm)
:: cegukan
hick {v} (hiccup) SEE: hiccup
::
hick {n} (country yokel or hillbilly)
:: kampungan
hidden agenda {n} (wish (and plan) to implement a particular idea without telling anybody)
:: agenda tersembunyi, agenda tersembunyi
hide {v} ((transitive))
:: menyembunyikan, sembunyi
hide {v} ((intransitive))
:: bersembunyi
hide and go seek {n} (hide and seek) SEE: hide and seek
::
hide and seek {n} (game)
:: bersurukan, suruk, petak umpat
hieroglyph {n} (element of ideographic writing system)
:: hieroglif
high {n} (anticyclone) SEE: anticyclone
::
high king {n} (chief king)
:: adiraja
high-priced {adj} (expensive) SEE: expensive
::
high school {n} (secondary school)
:: sekolah menengah, sekolah menengah atas, sekolah menengah umum
high street {n} (the main street of any town)
:: jalan utama
highway {n} (main public road)
:: jalan raya
hijab {n} (headscarf)
:: hijab
Hijra {n} (Muhammad's departure from Mecca)
:: hijrah
hill {n} (elevated location)
:: bukit
hilt {n} (grip of a sword)
:: gagang
him {pron} (he) SEE: he
::
Hindi {prop} (language)
:: hindi, bahasa Hindi
hindrance {n} (something which hinders)
:: halangan
Hinduism {prop} (religion)
:: agama Hindu
Hindustan {prop} (India) SEE: India
::
hinge {n} (device for the pivoting of a door)
:: engsel
hip {n} (joint)
:: pinggang, pinggul
hippopotamus {n} (large African mammal)
:: kuda nil
Hispanic America {prop} (parts of the Americas which speak Spanish)
:: Amerika Hispanik, Amerika Spanyol
historic {adj} (historical) SEE: historical
::
historical {adj} (pertaining to history)
:: historis, bersejarah
historical linguistics {n} (the scientific study of language change)
:: linguistik historis
history {n} (aggregate of past events)
:: sejarah, histori
hit {v} (to give a blow)
:: pukul
hit {v}
:: kena
hit {adj}
:: hit
hit {v} (to hit) SEE: strike
::
hitherto {adv} (up to this time)
:: sampai saat ini, hingga kini, sampai sekarang
Hittite {prop} (language)
:: Het
Hmong {n} (people)
:: Hmong
Hmong {prop} (lect)
:: bahasa Hmong
hobby {n} (activity done for enjoyment in spare time)
:: hobbi, kegemaran
hockey {n} (the sport)
:: hoki
hog {n} (animal of the family Suidae)
:: babi
hog {n} (large motorcycle)
:: moge [motor gede]
Hokkaido {prop} (a northern largest island of Japan, or a prefecture based in itself)
:: Hokkaido
Hokkien {prop} (dialect of the Chinese language)
:: bahasa Hokkien
Hokkien {prop} (Min Nan) SEE: Min Nan
::
hold {v} (to grasp)
:: memegang
hold {v}
:: tahan, menahan
hole {n} (pit) SEE: pit
::
hole {n} (hollow in some surface)
:: lubang
Holland {prop} (the Netherlands, see also: Netherlands)
:: Holandia
hollow {n} (hollow in some surface) SEE: hole
::
Holocaust {prop}
:: Holocaust
holography {n} (a technique for recording, and then reconstructing, the amplitude and phase distributions of a coherent wave disturbance)
:: holografi
holy {adj} (dedicated to a religious purpose)
:: kudus, keramat
holy {adj} (revered in a religion)
:: keramat
holy {adj} (flawless)
:: suci
Holy Ghost {prop} (aspect of the Holy Trinity) SEE: Holy Spirit
::
Holy Roman Empire {prop} (state)
:: Kekaisaran Romawi Suci
Holy See {prop} (episcopal see of the Roman Catholic Church)
:: Tahta Suci
Holy Spirit {prop} (Christian: aspect of the Holy Trinity)
:: Roh Kudus
holy war {n} (primarily religious war)
:: jihad
holy water {n} (water, sanctified)
:: air suci
home {n} (house or structure in which someone lives)
:: rumah
homecare {n} (adoptive parent's home)
:: penjagaan rumah, rawatan rumah
homeland {n} (country which one regards as home)
:: tanah air
homeless {adj} (lacking a permanent residence)
:: tuna wisma
home page {n} (the main or first page of a Web site)
:: beranda, laman
home page {n} (the Web page set to open in a Web browser when it :: beranda, halaman awal is loaded) hometown {n} (place of birth or residence)
:: kampung halaman
homework {n} (work that is done at home)
:: pekerjaan rumah
homicide {n} (the killing of one person by another)
:: pembunuhan
homicide {n} (a person who kills another)
:: pembunuh
homo {n} (short form of homosexual)
:: homo
homoerotic {adj} (homosexual) SEE: homosexual
::
homophone {n} (words with the same pronunciation)
:: homofon
homosexual {n} (person who is attracted solely or primarily to others :: homosex of the same sex) homosexuality {n} (sexual orientation)
:: homoseksualitas
Honduras {prop} (a country in Central America)
:: Honduras
honey {n} (sweet substance produced by bees)
:: madu
honey bear {n} (sun bear) SEE: sun bear
::
honey bee {n} (bee)
:: lebah madu
honeybee {n} (honey bee) SEE: honey bee
::
honeymoon {n} (period of time immediately following a marriage)
:: bulan madu
honeymoon {n} (trip taken by a newly wed married couple)
:: bulan madu
hong bao {n} (red envelope) SEE: red envelope
::
Hong Kong {prop} (coastal administrative region in south-east China) :: Hong Kong hoof {n} (tip of a toe of ungulates)
:: kuku
hook {n} (rod bent into a curved shape)
:: kait
hook {v} (to steal) SEE: steal
::
hook {n} (fishhook) SEE: fishhook
::
hooter {n} (owl) SEE: owl
::
hoover {v} (vacuum) SEE: vacuum
::
hoover {n} (vacuum cleaner) SEE: vacuum cleaner
::
hope {n} (belief that something wished for can happen)
:: harapan
hope {n} (person or thing that is a source of hope)
:: harapan
hope {n}
:: harapan
hope {v} (to want something to happen, with expectation that it might) :: harap, berharap hopia {n} (an Indonesian and Philippine bean-filled pastry)
:: bakpia
horde {n} (wandering troop or gang)
:: gerombolan
horizon {n} (line that appears to separate the Earth from the sky)
:: horison, kaki langit
horn {n} (antler) SEE: antler
::
horn {n} (growth on the heads of certain animals)
:: tanduk
horn {n} (loud alarm, especially on a motor vehicle)
:: klakson
horn {n}
:: [1] tanduk, [2] zat tanduk, [3] tanjidor
horned melon {n} (plant)
:: melon tanduk
horned owl {n} (New World member of the genus Bubo)
:: burung hantu bertanduk
horny {adj} (having horns)
:: bertanduk
horse {n} (members of the species Equus ferus)
:: kuda
horse {n} (knight in chess (see also knight))
:: kuda
horseling {n} (foal) SEE: foal
::
horseling {n} (pony) SEE: pony
::
horse racing {n} (a sport where horses and their jockeys compete to be fastest)
:: balap kuda
hortensia {n} (hydrangea) SEE: hydrangea
::
hose {n} (flexible tube)
:: selang
hospital {n} (large medical facility)
:: rumah sakit
host {n} (consecrated bread)
:: hosti
hostage {n} (person given as a pledge or security)
:: sandera
hostel {n} (an affordable overnight lodging place)
:: losmen
hot {adj} (having a high temperature)
:: panas
hot {adj} (spicy)
:: pedas
hot {adj} (slang: physically very attractive)
:: seksi
hotel {n} (establishment providing accommodation)
:: hotel
hothouse {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel
::
hot spell {n} (heatwave) SEE: heatwave
::
hottie {n} (informal: hot-water bottle) SEE: hot water bottle
::
hot water bottle {n} (a flexible bottle for heat therapy)
:: botol air panas
hour {n} (time period of sixty minutes)
:: jam
hour hand {n} (hand of clock)
:: jarum jam
house {n} (human abode)
:: rumah
house {n} (home for animal)
:: kandang
house {n} (dynasty, familiar descendance)
:: wangsa, trah
house {n} (genre of music) SEE: house music
::
house mouse {n} (mouse of the species Mus musculus)
:: mencit
house music {n} (type of electronic dance music with an uptempo beat and recurring kickdrum)
:: musik house, house
house of ill fame {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel
::
House of Representatives {prop} (lower house of parliament)
:: Dewan Perwakilan
housewife {n} (female head of household)
:: ibu rumah tangga
how {adv} (to what degree)
:: bagaimana
how {adv} (in what manner)
:: bagaimana
how {adv} (in what state)
:: bagaimana
how are you {phrase} (greeting)
:: apa kabar
how do you do {phrase} (Phrase: how do you do)
:: apa kabar?
howdy {interj} (hi) SEE: hi
::
however {adv}
:: tapi, tetapi, namun
how many {determiner} (what number)
:: berapa
how much {determiner} (what quantity)
:: berapa
how much {adv} (what is the cost/price)
:: berapa banyak?
how much does it cost {phrase} (How much is it?)
:: berapa harganya?
how much is it {phrase} (how much does it cost) SEE: how much does it cost
::
Hubble constant {prop} (number)
:: hukum Hubble
human {n} (a human being)
:: manusia
human being {n} (a human being) SEE: human
::
human being {n} (person)
:: manusia, orang
humanism {n} (ethical system)
:: humanisme
humanoid {adj} (having the appearance or characteristics of a human)
:: humanoid
human rights {n} (basic rights and freedoms that all humans should be guaranteed)
:: hak asasi manusia
human shield {n} (civilians placed in or around targets)
:: perisai manusia
humble {adj} (thinking lowly of oneself)
:: rendah hati
humid {adj} (slightly wet)
:: lembap
humidity {n} (dampness, especially that of the air)
:: kelembapan
humidity {n} (amount of water vapour in the air)
:: kelembapan udara
humiliate {v} (to injure a person's dignity and self-respect)
:: membuat malu
humiliated {adj} (deprived of dignity or self-respect)
:: dihinakan, dipermalukan
humiliation {n} (the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification)
:: penghinaan
humiliation {n} (the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to :: penghinaan lowliness or submission) hummus {n} (dip made of chickpea paste)
:: hummus
humorous {adj} (full of humor or arousing laughter; funny)
:: kelakar
humour {n} (something funny)
:: humor, kelakar
Hun {n} (German) SEE: German
::
hundred {num} (cardinal number 100)
:: ratus
hundredth {adj} (ordinal of 100)
:: keseratus
Hungarian {n} (person from Hungary)
:: orang Hongaria
Hungarian {prop} (the language)
:: bahasa Hongaria
Hungarian hound {n} (hunting dog)
:: anjing pemburu Hongaria
Hungary {prop} (the country)
:: Hongaria
hung parliament {n} (parliament in which no single political party has :: parlemen gantung an outright majority) hungry {adj} (affected by hunger; desirous of food)
:: lapar
hungry {adj}
:: lapar
hunt {v} (to chase down prey)
:: buru
hunt {v} (to search for something)
:: buru
hunt {n}
:: pencarian
hurrah {interj} (expressing approval, appreciation, or happiness)
:: hore
hurricane {n} (weather phenomenon)
:: topan
hurt {v} (to be painful)
:: melukai
hurt {v} (to cause physical pain and/or injury)
:: melukai
hurt {adj}
:: melukai , dilukai , terluka
husband {n} (male partner in marriage)
:: suami
hustler {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute
::
hut {n} (small wooden shed)
:: gubuk
hut {n}
:: pondok
hutong {n} (alley) SEE: alley
::
hybrid {n} (biology: offspring resulting from crossbreeding)
:: hibrida, blasteran
hybrid {n} (something of mixed origin)
:: hibrida, campuran
Hyde Park {prop} (name of a park)
:: Taman Hyde
hydrangea {n} (shrub)
:: kembang bokor
hydrogen {n} (chemical element)
:: hidrogen, zat air
hydrogen vehicle {n} (any vehicle that uses hydrogen as its principal :: kendaraan hidrogen fuel) hyena {n} (mammal)
:: dubuk
hygrometer {n} (instrument that measures humidity)
:: higrometer
hymn {n} (a song of praise or worship)
:: gita puja, himne
hyperglycemia {n} (unusually high concentration of sugar in the blood)
:: hiperglisemia
hyphenation {n} (inclusion and location of hyphens)
:: pemenggalan kata
hypocrite {n} (person practising hypocrisy)
:: munafik
hypopituitarism {n} (decrease in secretion of one or more of the eight :: hipopituitarisme hormones normally produced by the pituitary gland) hypoptilum {n} (aftershaft) SEE: aftershaft
::
hypotenuse {n} (The side of a right triangle opposite the right angle)
:: hipotenusa
I am English {phrase} (I am English)
:: saya orang Inggris
I am twenty years old {phrase} (I'm twenty years old) SEE: I'm twenty :: years old I am ... year(s) old {phrase} (I'm ... year(s) old) SEE: I'm ... year(s) old :: Iberian Peninsula {prop} (peninsula)
:: Semenanjung Iberia
Iblis {prop} ((Islam) Satan; the Devil)
:: iblis
-ic {suffix} (Note: these translations are a guide only. For more precise translations, see individual words ending in -ic)
:: -is
ice {n} (water in frozen form)
:: es
ice {n} (diamond) SEE: diamond
::
ice age {n} (period of extensive glaciation (glacial period))
:: zaman es
ice bear {n} (polar bear) SEE: polar bear
::
iceberg {n} (huge mass of floating ice)
:: gunung es
icebox {n} (refrigerator) SEE: refrigerator
::
ice cream {n} (dessert)
:: es krim
iced coffee {n} (beverage)
:: es kopi
Iceland {prop} (country in Europe)
:: Islandia
Icelandic {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Islandia
Icelandic Sheepdog {n} (Icelandic Sheepdog)
:: anjing gembala Islandia
Icelandish {prop} (Icelandic) SEE: Icelandic
::
Icelandish {adj} (Icelandic) SEE: Icelandic
::
ice milk {n} (ice cream -like product made of milk)
:: es susu
icon {n} (religious painting)
:: arca
ID {n} (identification or identity documentation) SEE: ID card
::
ID card {n} (card or badge showing the official identity of the wearer) :: kartu identitas idea {n} (image formed in the mind)
:: ide
ideal {adj}
:: ideal
ideal {n} (a perfect standard of beauty, intellect etc.)
:: ideal
identification {n} (the act of identifying, or proving to be the same)
:: identifikasi
identity card {n} (a card showing one's identity) SEE: ID card
::
ideologue {n} (advocate of a particular ideology)
:: ideolog
ideology {n} (doctrine, body of ideas)
:: ideologi
idiot {n} (person of low general intelligence)
:: bodoh
idiotic {adj} (pertaining to or resembling an idiot)
:: bodoh, goblok, tolol, idiot
idiotic {adj} (having the quality of idiocy)
:: idiot
idol {n} (cultural icon, especially popular person)
:: idola
I don't know {phrase} (I don’t know)
:: saya tidak tahu, aku nggak tau [informal], au ah gelap [slang]
I don't speak English {phrase} (I don't speak English (specifically English))
:: saya tidak bisa bicara bahasa Inggris
I don't speak English {phrase} (I don't speak (fill with the name of the :: saya tidak bisa bicara bahasa Indonesia current foreign language)) I don't think so {phrase} (I think that what has been said is untrue)
:: saya rasa tidak
I don't understand {phrase} (I don't understand)
:: saya tidak mengerti
if {conj} (supposing that)
:: jika, kalau, apabila
if {conj} (whether)
:: kalau
if {conj} ((computing))
:: jika
if you know what I mean {phrase} (used to allude to something unsaid or hinted at)
:: jika kamu tahu maksud saya
igneous rock {n} (one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth)
:: batuan beku
ignorance {n} (condition of being uninformed or uneducated)
:: ketidaktahuan
ignorant {adj} (characterized by ignorance)
:: bebal
iguana {n} (any of several members of the lizard family Iguanidae)
:: iguana
I hate you {phrase} (expression of intense dislike)
:: aku membencimu, aku benci kau
Ilham {prop} (male given name)
:: Ilham
ill {adj} (bad) SEE: bad
::
ill {adj} (in poor health, suffering from a disease)
:: sakit
ill {adj} (having an urge to vomit)
:: mual, jijik
illeism {n} (practice of (excessively) referring to oneself in the third person)
:: ileisme
ill-intentioned {adj} (malevolent) SEE: malevolent
::
illiteracy {n} (inability to read and write)
:: buta aksara
illness {n} (an instance of a disease or poor health)
:: penyakit
illness {n}
:: sakitnya
illusion {n} (anything that seems to be something that it is not)
:: ilusi
I love you {phrase} (affirmation of affection or deep caring)
:: aku sayang kamu, aku menyayangimu, aku mengasihimu, aku cinta padamu
I love you {phrase} (affirmation of romantic feeling)
:: aku cinta kamu, aku sayang kamu, aku suka sama kamu, [polite, formal] saya cinta kamu, [poetic] aku cinta padamu, [poetic] aku cinta kepadamu; gua suka sama lu [Jakarta, slang], aku mencintaimu
I love you {phrase}
:: Aku suka kamu
I'm afraid not {phrase} (unfortunately, no)
:: Aku rasa tidak
imagery {n} (work)
:: perumpamaan, tamsil
imagery {n} (images in general)
:: citra {s}, citraan {p}
imaginary {adj} (existing in imagination)
:: khayalan, khayal
imaginary {adj} (non-real part of a complex number)
:: imajiner
imam {n} (Muslim leader)
:: imam
I'm a Muslim {phrase} (I'm a Muslim)
:: saya seorang muslim, aku muslim
I'm bisexual {phrase} (I'm bisexual)
:: Aku biseksuil
I'm deaf {phrase} (I'm deaf)
:: saya tuna rungu
I'm dying {phrase} (I'm dying)
:: Saya sekarat
I'm in love with you {phrase} (declaration of romantic feeling)
:: aku jatuh cinta padamu, aku jatuh cintakepadamu
imitator {n} (one who imitates another)
:: peniru
I'm looking for a job {phrase} (I'm looking for a job)
:: aku cari kerja, aku cari jalur
I'm married {phrase} (I'm married)
:: saya sudah menikah
immerse {v} (to put under the surface of a liquid)
:: menenggelamkan
immigrant {n} (person who comes to a country to settle)
:: imigran, pendatang, orang pindah
immigration {n} (the act of immigrating)
:: imigrasi
immortal {adj} (not susceptible to death)
:: kekal, abadi
immortalise {v} (to give unending life to)
:: mengekalkan, mengabadikan
immunology {n} (branch of medicine)
:: imunologi
imperfect {adj} (not perfect)
:: tidak sempurna
imperialism {n} (the policy of extending power, by force)
:: imperialisme
impetuous {adj}
:: tanpa pikir panjang, sembrono
impious {adj} (not pious)
:: keparat
impious {adj} (lacking reverence or respect, especially towards a god)
:: durhaka
implement {n} (a tool)
:: perkakas, alat
implementation {n} (process of moving an idea from concept to reality)
:: implementasi, pelaksanaan, penerapan
implication {n} (logical connective)
:: implikasi
important {adj} (having relevant and crucial value)
:: penting
impoverished {adj} (with no possessions or money) SEE: poor
::
impregnation {n} (act of making pregnant)
:: penghamilan
impressionist {n} (One who adheres to impressionism)
:: impresionis
impudent {adj} (Not showing due respect; impertinent; bold-faced)
:: lancang, kurang ajar
I'm twenty years old {phrase} (I am twenty years old)
:: saya berumur dua puluh tahun
I'm ... year(s) old {phrase} (I am ... year(s) old)
:: saya berumur ... tahun, umur saya ... tahun
in {prep} (contained by)
:: di dalam
in {prep}
:: di
in broad daylight {prep}
:: di siang bolong
incest {n} (sexual relations between close relatives)
:: hubungan sedarah, inses, hubungan sumbang, hubungan sekerabat
inclination {n} (mental tendency)
:: keberpihakan, inklanasi
incline {v} (slope)
:: miring
inclined plane {n} (simple machine)
:: bidang miring
incompleteness {n} (incomplete state or condition)
:: ketidaklengkapan
inconsistent {adj} (not consistent)
:: inkonsisten
increment {v} (To increase in steps)
:: menaikkan
incumbent {adj} (being the current holder of an office)
:: yang berkuasa, yang menjabat, inkamben
incumbent {n} (current holder of an office)
:: penguasa, pejabat, inkamben
indefinite adjective {n} (an indefinite pronoun used as a determiner)
:: kata sifat taktertentu
independence {n} (state or quality of being independent)
:: kemerdekaan
independence {n}
:: kemerdekaan
independent {adj} (not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free)
:: merdeka
index {n} (index finger) SEE: forefinger
::
index finger {n} (index finger) SEE: forefinger
::
India {prop} (the country)
:: India
India {prop} (Bharat) SEE: Bharat
::
Indian {n} (a person from India)
:: orang india
Indian {n} (individual of, or related to, the aboriginal people of the Americas)
:: indian
Indianapolis {prop} (capital of the State of Indiana, USA)
:: Indianapolis
Indian mulberry {n} (Morinda citrifolia)
:: mengkudu
Indian myna {n}
:: kerak ungu
Indian Ocean {prop} (the ocean separating Africa, southern Asia, Australia and Antarctica)
:: Samudra Hindia
indignant {adj} (angry, infuriated, mad, resentful)
:: geram
indigo {n} (colour)
:: biru, nila
individuality {n} (person) SEE: person
::
Indonesia {prop} (country)
:: Indonesia
Indonesian {adj} (referring to Indonesia)
:: Indonesia, orang Indonesia (people), bahasa Indonesia (language)
Indonesian {n} (person)
:: orang Indonesia
Indonesian {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Indonesia
Indra {prop} (Hindu god)
:: Indera, Indra
Indus {prop} (the river)
:: Indus
industrialization {n} (process of social and economic change)
:: industrialisasi
industry {n} (tendency to work persistently)
:: ketekunan
industry {n} (businesses that produce goods)
:: industri
I need ... {phrase} (I need ... (something))
:: saya perlu ...
infantry {n} (soldiers who fight on foot)
:: infanteri
infarct {n} (area of dead tissue)
:: infarsi
infarction {n} (infarct) SEE: infarct
::
infectiousness {n} (state or condition of being infectious)
:: daya menular
infernal {adj} (Of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish)
:: bedebah
infernal {adj} (diabolical or fiendish)
:: bedebah
infernal {adj} (UK, as an expletive: very annoying; damned)
:: bedebah
infertile {adj} (not fertile)
:: mandul
infidel {n} (non-believer)
:: kafir, keparat
infinite {adj} (boundless, endless)
:: nirbatas
infinity {n} (endlessness, unlimitedness, absence of end or limit)
:: tak hingga, ananta
inflation {n} (expansion or increase in size)
:: pengembangan, pengembungan, inflasi
inflation {n} (increase in prices)
:: inflasi
inflection {n} (change in the form of a word that reflects a change in grammatical function)
:: infleksi
influenza {n} (an acute contagious disease of the upper airways and :: influenza lungs) information {n} (communicable knowledge)
:: informasi, maklumat
information technology {n} (the practice of creating and/or studying computer systems and applications)
:: teknologi informasi
infrastructure {n} (basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society)
:: infrastruktur, prasarana
infuriated {adj} (extremely angry)
:: naik darah
ingot {n} (solid block of more or less pure metal)
:: batangan
inheritor {n} (heir) SEE: heir
::
injection {n} (medicine: something injected)
:: suntikan
injury {n} (wound) SEE: wound
::
injury {n} (damage or violation)
:: luka, cedera
ink {n} (coloured fluid used for writing)
:: tinta
in-law {n} (father-in-law) SEE: father-in-law
::
in-law {n} (mother-in-law) SEE: mother-in-law
::
in my opinion {prep} (according to me)
:: menurut pendapat saya
inn {n} (lodging)
:: rumah inap
in other words {prep} (stated or interpreted another way)
:: dengan kata lain
input {v} (to enter data)
:: memasukkan
insane {adj} (exhibiting unsoundness or disorder of mind)
:: sinting, edan
insane {adj} (characterized by insanity or the utmost folly)
:: gila
insane asylum {n} (mental hospital) SEE: mental hospital
::
insanity {n} (state of being insane)
:: kesintingan
insect {n} (arthropod of class insecta)
:: serangga
inseminate {v} (to disperse or plant seds) SEE: sow
::
insertion {n} (act of inserting, or something inserted)
:: pemasukan
inshallah {interj} (God willing (Islam))
:: insya Allah
insist {v} (to hold up a claim emphatically)
:: bersikeras
insolent {adj} (insulting in manner or words)
:: kurang ajar
insolent {adj} (rude)
:: bajingan
inspection {n} (the act of examining something, often closely)
:: pemeriksaan, inspeksi
install {v} (set something up for use)
:: memasang
installation {n} (act of installing)
:: pemasangan, instalasi
installation {n} (something installed)
:: instalasi
installer {n} (program that installs software and prepares it for use)
:: alat pemasang, pemasang
instantly {adv} (at once)
:: seketika
instant noodle {n} (a mass of precooked noodles)
:: mi instan
instead of {prep} (in lieu of; in place of; rather than)
:: alih-alih
instinct {n} (natural or inherent impulse or behaviour)
:: insting
institution {n} (established organisation)
:: institusi
institution {n} (custom or practice of a society or community)
:: institusi
insulin {n} (polypeptide hormone)
:: insulin
insurgent {n} (rebel)
:: pendurhaka
integrated {adj} (composed and coordinated to form a whole)
:: terpadu
intelligent design {prop} (intelligent design / Intelligent Design)
:: intelligent design
intend {v} (to fix the mind upon a goal)
:: berniat
intended {n} (fiancé) SEE: fiancé
::
intention {v} (intend) SEE: intend
::
intention {n} (course intended to follow)
:: niat
inter- {prefix} (among, between)
:: antar
interactive {adj} (Acting with each other)
:: interaktif
interactive {adj} (Responding to the user)
:: interaktif
interactivity {n} (quality of being interactive)
:: Keinteraktifan, Interaktivitas
inter alia {adv} (among other things)
:: diantaranya
interest {n} (great attention and concern from someone)
:: bunga (bank) [kb], kepentingan [kb], keuntungan [kb]
interesting {adj} (arousing or holding the attention)
:: menarik
interface {n} (computing: point of interconnection between systems or :: antarmuka subsystems) interface {n} (computing: connection between a user and a machine) :: antarmuka interjection {n} (exclamation or filled pause in grammar)
:: interjeksi, kata seru
intermediate {adj} (being between two extremes, or in the middle of a :: menengah range) internal combustion engine {n} (a piston or a rotary heat engine)
:: mesin pembakaran dalam
international {adj} (between, concerning, or transcending multiple nations)
:: mancanegara, antarbangsa, internasional
International Court of Justice {prop} (UN court)
:: Mahkamah Internasional
International Phonetic Alphabet {prop} (standardized symbols for speech)
:: Alfabet Fonetis Internasional
international relations {n} (study of relationships among countries)
:: hubungan internasional
Internet Protocol {n} (one of the computer networking protocols)
:: protokol Internet
Internet Protocol {n}
:: protokol Internet
interpreter {n} (one who interprets speech)
:: penerjemah, juru bahasa
interrogation {n} (act of interrogating or questioning)
:: interogasi
interrogation mark {n} (question mark) SEE: question mark
::
interrogation point {n} (question mark) SEE: question mark
::
intersection {n} (junction of two or more paths, etc)
:: persimpangan
intervention {n} (act of intervening)
:: intervensi, campur tangan
interview {n} (conversation with journalist etc.)
:: wawancara, interviu
interview {n} (a formal meeting for the assessment of a candidate or applicant)
:: wawancara
intestine {n} (alimentary canal)
:: usus
in the end {prep} (eventually, finally)
:: akhirnya
in the event {conj} (if) SEE: if
::
in the game {prep}
:: dalam permainan
in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king {proverb} (In the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king)
:: di negeri orang buta, seorang bermata satu adalah raja, di tanah orang buta, seorang bermata satu adalah raja
intimidation {n} (act of making timid or fearful)
:: intimidasi
intolerance {n} (the state of being intolerant)
:: intoleransi
intransitive verb {n} (action verb not taking a direct object, see also: neuter)
:: kata kerja intransitif
introduction {n} (act or process of introducing)
:: pengenalan, introduksi
intrude {v} (to enter without welcome; to encroach)
:: menyusup
intruder {n} (someone who intrudes)
:: penyusup
intrusion {n} (forcible entry)
:: penyusupan
intuition {n} (immediate cognition without the use of rational processes)
:: gerak hati, intuisi
invasion {n} (military action)
:: invasi, serbuan
invented {adj} (imaginary) SEE: imaginary
::
invert {n} (homosexual) SEE: homosexual
::
invertebrate {adj} (lacking backbone)
:: invertebrata
investigate {v} (to inquire into, study)
:: mengkaji, menyelidiki
investigate {v} (to examine)
:: menyelidiki
investigation {n} (the act of investigating)
:: investigasi, penyelidikan
investigator {n} (one who investigates)
:: penyidik
investment {n} (placement of capital in expectation of deriving income or profit from its use)
:: investasi
investor {n} (person who invests money in order to make a profit)
:: investor
inveterate {adj} (malignant) SEE: malignant
::
invincible {n} (someone who cannot be defeated, destroyed or killed) :: tak terkalahkan invite {v} (ask for the presence or participation of someone)
:: mengundang
iodine {n} (element)
:: yodium
ion {n} (atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge)
:: ion
ionosphere {n} (part of Earth's atmosphere)
:: ionosfer
Iran {prop} (country in Western Asia)
:: Iran
Iraq {prop} (country)
:: Irak
Ireland {prop} (island)
:: Irlandia
Irish {prop} (the language)
:: Irlandia
Irish setter {n} (a breed of gun dog)
:: seter Irlandia
iron {n} (element)
:: besi
iron {n} (for pressing clothes)
:: setrika
iron {v} (to pass an iron over clothing)
:: setrika, menyeterika
ironing board {n} (a long board on which one can iron)
:: papan setrika
ironsmith {n} (blacksmith) SEE: blacksmith
::
irrational {adj}
:: irasional, tak masuk akal
irrational number {n} (real number that is not rational)
:: bilangan irasional
Irrawaddy {prop} (river that flows through Burma)
:: Irrawaddy
irrigation {n} (The act or process of irrigating)
:: pengairan
isha {n} (afternoon prayer)
:: isya
is it going to rain {phrase} (is it going to rain)
:: mau turun hujan ya?
Islam {prop} (religion)
:: Islam
Islamophobia {n} (The fear or hatred of Islam or Muslims)
:: islamofobia
island {n} (area of land completely surrounded by water)
:: pulau, nusa
isle {n} (isle) SEE: island
::
-ism {suffix} (a principle, belief or movement)
:: -isme
isobar {n} (A line on a map connecting places of equal pressures)
:: isobar
isogloss {n} (line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature)
:: isoglos
Israel {prop} (the state)
:: Israel
Istanbul {prop} (largest city of Turkey and last capital of Ottoman Empire)
:: Istambul
isthmus {n} (narrow strip of land)
:: daratan sempit, tanah genting
IT {initialism} (information technology) SEE: information technology
::
Italian {prop} (language)
:: Bahasa Italia
Italy {prop} (European country)
:: Itali, Italia
itchy {adj} (having or creating an itch)
:: gatal
I think therefore I am {phrase} (philosophical proof of existence)
:: saya berpikir, maka saya ada
I told you so {phrase} (told you so!)
:: apa kataku
it's all Greek to me {phrase} (I don't understand any of this)
:: itu bahasa planet (that's the language of a planet), bahasa planet (language of a planet), bahasa dewa (language of deities)
it's a pleasure {phrase} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome
::
it's raining {phrase} (it's raining)
:: hujannya turun
Ivalo {prop} (village in Northern Finland)
:: Ivalo
I've been raped {phrase} (I've been raped)
:: saya diperkosa
ivory {n} (material)
:: gading
ivory {n}
:: gading
Ivory Coast {prop} (Côte d'Ivoire) SEE: Côte d'Ivoire
::
jack {n} (device for raising and supporting a heavy object)
:: dongkrak
jackal {n} (wild canine)
:: jakal
jackfruit {n} (jackfruit tree)
:: pohon nangka
jackfruit {n} (the fruit)
:: nangka
jackhammer {n} (portable percussive drill device)
:: palu godam
jade {n} (gem)
:: giok
jaeger {n} (rifle) SEE: rifle
::
jaguar {n} (Panthera onca)
:: jaguar
Jah {prop} (God) SEE: God
::
Jahannam {prop} (Islamic concept of hell)
:: jahanam
jailer {n} (one who guards inmates)
:: sipir penjara
jailkeeper {n} (jailer) SEE: jailer
::
Jakarta {prop} (capital of Indonesia)
:: Jakarta; Djakarta [dated], Sunda Kelapa, Jayakarta, Batavia [historical]
Jakartan {adj} (from Jakarta)
:: Jakarta
Jakartan {n} (someone from Jakarta)
:: orang Jakarta
jalopy {n} (old, dilapidated car)
:: mobil tua
jam {n} (sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar)
:: selai
Jamaica {prop} (country in the Caribbean)
:: Jamaika
jam jar {n} (car) SEE: car
::
janitor {n} (caretaker)
:: marbot, pesuruh
January {prop} (first month of the Gregorian calendar)
:: Januari
Japan {prop} (a country in East Asia)
:: Jepang
Japanese {adj} (of or relating to Japan)
:: Jepang
Japanese {n} (person of Japan)
:: orang Jepang
Japanese {prop} (Japanese language)
:: bahasa Jepang, Bahasa Jepang
Japanophilia {n} (strong interest in Japan)
:: Japanofilia
jape {n} (joke or quip) SEE: joke
::
jargon {n} (technical terminology unique to a particular subject)
:: jargon
jargon {n}
:: bahasa kacau
jasmine {n} (plant of genus Jasminum)
:: melati
jasmine {n}
:: bunga melati; Bima and Sumbawa: mundu; Manadonese/Minahasan: manduru
jasmine rice {n} (fragrant rice)
:: beras melati
Java {prop} (island of Indonesia)
:: Jawa, [island] pulau Jawa
Javanese {n} (person)
:: orang Jawa
Javanese {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Jawa
Javan rhinoceros {n} (Rhinoceros sondaicus)
:: badak jawa
Javan tiger {n} (Panthera sondaica)
:: harimau Jawa
javelin {n} (spear used as a weapon)
:: lembing
javelin {n} (spear used in athletic competition)
:: lembing
jaw {n} (bone of the jaw)
:: rahang
jazz {n}
:: jazz
jealous {adj} (suspecting rivalry in love; fearful of being replaced, in position or in affection)
:: cemburu
jealous {adj} (envious; feeling resentful of someone for a perceived advantage, material or otherwise)
:: iri
jeans {n} (denim trousers)
:: jins
jelly bean {n} (small bean-shaped chewy candy)
:: kacang jeli
jellyfish {n} (aquatic animal)
:: ubur-ubur, ampai-ampai
jequirity {n} (Abrus precatorius)
:: saga
Jericho {prop} (city)
:: Yerikho
jerk {n} (unlikable person)
:: bajingan, bangsat, brengsek, sontoloyo
jerk {n} (change in acceleration with respect to time)
:: sentakan
Jerry {n} (German) SEE: German
::
jerrycan {n} (pressed-steel fuel container)
:: jeriken
Jerusalem {prop} (city)
:: Yerusalem
Jesus {prop} (the Christian Messiah)
:: Yesus
Jesus Christ {prop} (Jesus of Nazareth)
:: Yesus Kristus
jet {n} (jet plane) SEE: jet plane
::
jet plane {n} (an airplane that is powered by a jet engine)
:: pesawat jet
Jew {n} (person of the Jewish faith)
:: Yahudi
Jew {n} (a person with a Jewish cultural or ancestral connection)
:: Yahudi
jewel {n}
:: permata, jauhar, ratna
jeweler {n} (a person whose job is making, repairing or selling jewelry)
:: pedagang emas, perhiasan
jeweller {n} (jeweller) SEE: jeweler
::
Jewish {adj} (Yiddish) SEE: Yiddish
::
Jewish {adj} (of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or :: Yahudi culture) jicama {n} (the edible root of the yam bean)
:: bengkuang
jihad {n} (holy war undertaken by Muslims)
:: jihad
jingoism {n} (extreme patriotism in the form of aggressive foreign policy)
:: jingoisme
jinrikisha {n} (rickshaw) SEE: rickshaw
::
jinriksha {n} (two-wheeled carriage) SEE: rickshaw
::
jizz {n} (slang: sperm)
:: peju
job {n} (economic role for which a person is paid)
:: pekerjaan
John the Baptist {prop} (biblical prophet)
:: Yohannes Pembaptis
Johor Bahru {prop} (capital of Johor)
:: Johor Baru, Johor Bahru
joint {n} (part of the body where bones join)
:: sendi
joint venture {n} (a cooperative business partnership)
:: usaha patungan, bekerja sama, usaha bersama
joke {n} (amusing story)
:: candaan
joke {n} (something said or done for amusement)
:: lelucon, lawak
joker {n} (jester) SEE: fool
::
Jolly Roger {n} (skull flag)
:: Jolly Roger, bendera bajak laut
Jordan {prop} (country)
:: Yordania
Joseph {prop} (12th sura of the Qur'an)
:: surah Yusuf
joule {n} (derived unit of energy, work and heat)
:: joule
journal {n} (diary or daily record)
:: jurnal
journalism {n} (activity or profession of being a journalist)
:: jurnalisme
journalist {n} (one whose occupation or profession is journalism)
:: wartawan, jurnalis
journey {n} (trip, a voyage)
:: perjalanan
journey {v} (to travel, to make a trip or voyage)
:: melakukan perjalanan , bepergian
joystick {n} (mechanical control device)
:: tuas kendali
J-pop {n} (Japanese pop music)
:: J-pop
jubilant {adj} (In a state of elation)
:: bangga, penuh kebanggaan, bersuka cita
jubilee {n} (special anniversary)
:: yubileum
Judas {prop} (one of the Apostles)
:: Yudas
Judas {prop} (book of the Bible)
:: Yudas
judge {n} (public judicial official)
:: hakim
judge {n} (someone deciding another's fate)
:: juri
Judges {prop} (book of the Bible)
:: Kitab Hakim-hakim
judo {n} (Japanese martial art)
:: judo
juice {n} (beverage made of juice)
:: jus, sari buah
jujitsu {n} (method of self-defence established in Japan)
:: jujitsu
July {prop} (seventh month of the Gregorian calendar)
:: juli
jump {v} (propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes :: melompat the body to become airborne) jump {v}
:: lompat, loncat
June {prop} (sixth month of the Gregorian calendar)
:: juni
junior high school {n} (school for children that have completed elementary school)
:: sekolah menengah pertama
junk food {n} (food with little or no nutritional value)
:: hanya makanan kecil
junkman {n} (seller of junk)
:: tukang loak, tukang rongsok
Jupiter {prop} (planet)
:: Jupiter, Yupiter, Musytari
Jupiter {prop} (god)
:: Yupiter
jurisdiction {n} (the power, right, or authority to interpret and apply the :: wewenang law) jurisdiction {n} (the power or right to exercise authority)
:: wewenang
jurisdiction {n} (the limits or territory within which authority may be exercised)
:: kewenangan
jurist {n} (judge) SEE: judge
::
justice {n} (state of being just or fair)
:: keadilan
jynx {n} (a charm or spell) SEE: spell
::
Kaaba {prop} (cubical stone building in Mecca)
:: Ka'bah
kafir {n} (infidel)
:: kafir
kai-lan {n} (kailan) SEE: kailan
::
kailan {n} (vegetable)
:: kailan, kailan
Kali {prop} (goddess)
:: Kali
kamikaze {n} (suicidal attack)
:: kamikaze
kamikaze {n} (suicidal attacker)
:: kamikaze
kangaroo {n} (marsupial)
:: kanguru
Kannada {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Kannada
karaoke {n} (a form of entertainment)
:: karaoke
karate {n} (martial art)
:: karate
Karnataka {prop} (state in southern India)
:: Karnataka
Kartvelian {n} (Georgian) SEE: Georgian
::
Kartvelian {prop} (Georgian) SEE: Georgian
::
Kartvelian {adj} (Georgian) SEE: Georgian
::
kashida {n} (elongation character)
:: tatwil, kasyidah
Kathmandu {prop} (Kathmandu)
:: Kathmandu
kayak {n} (a type of small boat)
:: kayak
Kazakhstan {prop} (country in Central Asia)
:: Kazakhstan
kebab {n} (kebab)
:: kebab
keel over {v} (to die) SEE: die
::
keep {v} (to maintain possession of)
:: simpan
keep {v}
:: jaga, menjaga, menjagai
keep company {v} (court) SEE: court
::
keeper {n} (guardian of goal)
:: kiper
Kelantan {prop} (state in Malaysia)
:: Kelantan
Kelantanese {adj} (Of or pertaining to the state of Kelantan)
:: Kelantan
kenaf {n} (Hibiscus cannabinus)
:: yute jawa
kendhang {n} (drum)
:: kendang, kendhang
kendo {n} (Japanese martial art)
:: kendo
Kenya {prop} (country in Eastern Africa)
:: Kenya
kerosene {n} (thin, colorless fuel)
:: kerosin
ketchup {n} (tomato-vinegar based sauce)
:: saus tomat
kettle {n} (vessel for boiling a liquid or cooking food)
:: ketel
kettlebell {n} (a kind of weight)
:: kettlebell
key {n} (device designed to open and close a lock)
:: kunci
key {n} (button on a typewriter or computer keyboard)
:: tombol
keyboard {n} (set of keys used to operate a typewriter, computer etc.) :: papan ketik, papan tombol, papan tik keyboard {n}
:: keyboard
keyhole {n} (a hole to lock/unlock with a key)
:: lubang kunci
key logger {n} (software or hardware designed to record keystrokes) :: perekam ketikan keyring {n} (ring for holding keys)
:: gelang kunci, gantungan kunci
Khartoum {prop} (capital of Sudan)
:: Khartoum
khat {n} (shrub (Catha edulis))
:: qat
Khinalug {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Khinalug
Khinalug {prop} (person)
:: Khinalug
Khmer {prop} (the national language of Cambodia)
:: bahasa Khmer
Khmer Rouge {prop} (Cambodian communist guerrilla force)
:: Khmer Merah
khutbah {n} (talk or sermon delivered in mosques before the Friday prayer)
:: khutbah, khotbah, kotbah
kick {v} (strike with or raise the foot or leg)
:: tendang, menendang
kick {v} (direct to a particular place by a blow with the foot or leg)
:: menendang, menyepak
kick {n} (hit or strike with the leg or foot)
:: tendangan
kickboxing {n} (sport like boxing but allowing strikes with the feet)
:: kickboxing
kick scooter {n} (a child's foot-operated vehicle) SEE: scooter
::
kidnap {v} (to seize and detain a person unlawfully)
:: menculik
kidnap {n} (an instance of kidnapping)
:: penculikan
kidney {n} (an organ in the body)
:: ginjal
kidney stone {n} (calculus in the kidney)
:: batu ginjal
Kiev {prop} (Ukrainian city)
:: Kiev
kill {v} (put to death)
:: membunuh
kill {v}
:: bunuh, membunuh , menghabisi
killer whale {n} (A sea mammal, Orcinus orca)
:: paus pembunuh
kilogram {n} (unit of mass equal to 1000 grams)
:: kilogram
kilometre {n} (unit of measure)
:: kilometer
kimono {n} (traditional Japanese clothing)
:: kimono
kin {n} (relative) SEE: relative
::
kind {adj} (affectionate, nice)
:: baik
kindergarten {n} (educational institution for young children, usually between ages 4 and 6)
:: taman kanak-kanak
kinesia {n} (motion sickness) SEE: motion sickness
::
kinetosis {n} (motion sickness) SEE: motion sickness
::
king {n} (a male of a royal family who is the supreme ruler of his nation)
:: raja
king {n} (a playing piece in chess)
:: raja
king {n}
:: raja
King Arthur {prop} (legendary king of Britain)
:: Raja Arthur
king cobra {n} (Ophiophagus hannah)
:: ular anang
kingdom {n} (nation having as supreme ruler a king and/or queen)
:: kerajaan
Kingdom of England {prop} (Kingdom of England)
:: Kerajaan Inggris
Kingdom of Great Britain {prop}
:: Kerajaan Britania Raya
Kingdom of Scotland {prop} (Kingdom of Scotland)
:: Kerajaan Skotlandia
kingfisher {n} (any of various birds of the suborder Alcedines)
:: raja-udang
kipfel {n} (croissant) SEE: croissant
::
kismet {n} (fate; a predetermined or unavoidable destiny)
:: nasib, takdir
kiss {v} (to touch with the lips)
:: cium
kiss {v} (to touch lightly)
:: cium
kiss {v} (to touch each other’s lips)
:: cium
kiss {n} (touch with the lips)
:: ciuman
kiss me {phrase} (kiss me)
:: cium aku
kit {n} (clothing) SEE: clothing
::
kit {n}
:: perkakas
kitchen {n} (room)
:: dapur
kite {n} (flying toy on string)
:: layang-layang, layangan
kiwi {n} (kiwi fruit) SEE: kiwi fruit
::
kiwi fruit {n} (fruit)
:: buah kiwi
klaxon {n} (loud electric horn or alarm)
:: klakson
Klingon {prop} (the language)
:: bahasa klingon
knee {n} (joint in the middle of the leg and area around it)
:: lutut, dengkul
kneecap {n} (bone)
:: tempurung lutut, patela, cencawan, kunci-kunci lutut
kneel {v} (to stoop down and rest on the knee)
:: berlutut
kneepan {n} (kneecap) SEE: kneecap
::
knelt {v} (simple past tense and past participle of kneel)
:: berlutut
knife {n} (utensil or tool designed for cutting)
:: pisau
knife {n} (weapon)
:: pisau
knight {n} (warrior, especially of the Middle Ages)
:: ksatria
knight {n} (person on whom a knighthood has been conferred)
:: ksatria
knight {n} (chess piece)
:: kuda
knit {v}
:: rajut, merajut
knock {n} (abrupt rapping sound)
:: ketokan
knock {n} (impact)
:: benturan
knock {n}
:: ketukan
knock {v} (to rap one's knuckles against something)
:: ketok
knock {v} (to bump or impact)
:: tabrak
knock {v}
:: ketuk, bentur
knock back {v} (reject) SEE: reject
::
knock down {v} (demolish) SEE: demolish
::
knockoff {n} (imitation of something)
:: tiruan, jiplakan, salinan
knock on wood {interj} (hopefully; used when undertaking such a customary action)
:: amit-amit
knockout {n} (act of making someone unconscious)
:: knockout
knot {n} (looping)
:: buhul
know {v} (be certain or sure about (something))
:: tahu
know {v} (have knowledge of)
:: tahu
know {v}
:: tahu, mengetahui , kenal
knowledge {n}
:: pengetahuan
koala {n} (a tree-dwelling marsupial that resembles a small bear)
:: koala
Komodo dragon {n} (large monitor lizard)
:: komodo
Komotini {prop} (city)
:: Komotini
kookaburra {n} (kingfishers)
:: kukabura
Koran {prop} (the Islamic holy book) SEE: Qur'an
::
Korea {prop} (South Korea) SEE: South Korea
::
Korea {prop} (North Korea) SEE: North Korea
::
Korea {prop} (ancient country or both Koreas as a whole)
:: Korea
Korean {adj} (relating to the Korean Peninsula)
:: Korea
Korean {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Korea
Korean {n} (person)
:: orang Korea
Kosovo {prop} (disputed region in the Balkans)
:: Kosovo
K-pop {n} (Korean pop music)
:: K-pop
Krasnoyarsk {prop} (city)
:: Krasnoyarsk
Kraut {n} (German) SEE: German
::
Krishna {prop} (avatar)
:: Kresna
kroepoek {n} (Indonesian shrimp crackers)
:: krupuk
Kuala Lumpur {prop} (capital of Malaysia)
:: Kuala Lumpur
kung fu {n} (martial art)
:: kungfu
Kurdish {prop} (language of Kurdistan)
:: Kurdi
kurta {n} (Indian shirt)
:: kurta
Kuwait {prop} (country in the Middle East)
:: Kuwait
kwashiorkor {n} (form of malnutrition)
:: busung lapar
Kyoto {prop} (Kyōto, Japan)
:: Kyoto
Kyrgyzstan {prop} (country in Central Asia)
:: Kirgizstan
Kyōto {prop} (Kyoto) SEE: Kyoto
::
labour {n} (work)
:: tenaga kerja, kerja
lactose {n} (disaccharide sugar of milk and dairy products)
:: laktosa
ladder {n} (climbing tool)
:: tangga, jenjang
ladybird {n} (member of Coccinellidae)
:: kepik
ladybug {n} (ladybird) SEE: ladybird
::
lady's man {n} (womanizer) SEE: womanizer
::
lahar {n} (volcanic mudflow)
:: lahar
lain {v} (situated horizontally)
:: berbaring, membaringkan, dibaringkan, terbaring
lake {n} (body of water)
:: danau, telaga
laksa {n} (a spicy stew from Indonesia or Malaysia)
:: laksa
Lakshmi {prop} (Hindu goddess of wealth)
:: Laksmi
lamb {n} (young sheep)
:: anak domba
lamella {n} (gill of a mushroom) SEE: gill
::
lamp {n} (device producing light)
:: lampu
lampshade {n} (cover over a lamp)
:: kap lampu
lance {n} (weapon of war)
:: ganjur
land {n} (part of Earth that is not covered by oceans or other bodies of :: tanah, bumi, darat water) land {n} (country or region)
:: negara, negeri
Land of the Rising Sun {prop} (Japan)
:: Negeri Matahari Terbit
landslide {n} (natural disaster)
:: tanah longsor
langsat {n} (fruit)
:: langsat
language {n} (body of words used as a form of communication)
:: bahasa
language isolate {n} (natural language without relatives)
:: bahasa isolat
Lao {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Laos
Laocoön {prop} (The Trojan and the Argonaut)
:: Laokoon
Laos {prop} (country in Southeast Asia)
:: Laos
Laotian {n} (Laotian person) SEE: Lao
::
lapis lazuli {n} (precious blue stone)
:: lazuardi
laptop {n} (computing: a laptop computer)
:: komputer jinjing
laptop computer {n} (laptop) SEE: laptop
::
larboard {n} (port) SEE: port
::
lard {n} (bacon) SEE: bacon
::
large {adj} (of greater size, see also: big)
:: besar
largen {v} (enlarge) SEE: enlarge
::
larva {n} (an animal in such stage of growth, see also: tadpole)
:: jentik
larva {n}
:: larva
larynx {n} (the organ)
:: laring
laser {n} (device producing beam of light)
:: laser
lash {n} (eyelash; hair growing from the eyelid) SEE: eyelash
::
last {adj} (final)
:: terakhir
last but one {adj} (penultimate) SEE: penultimate
::
last name {n} (surname) SEE: surname
::
last resort {n} (The only remaining option)
:: cara pamungkas
latch {n} (fastening for a door)
:: selot
late {adj} (euphemism for dead)
:: almarhum {m}, almarhumah {f}, mendiang
latent heat {n} (heat that is released or absorbed accompanying a change of state or of phase)
:: kalor laten
Latvia {prop} (country)
:: Latvia
Latvian {prop} (Baltic language of Latvia)
:: bahasa Latvia
Latvian {n} (person pertaining to Latvia)
:: orang Latvia
laugh {v} (show mirth by peculiar movement of the muscles of the face and emission of sounds)
:: tertawa
laugh {v}
:: tertawa
laughing stock {n} (object of ridicule)
:: bahan tertawaan
laughter {n} (sound (as) of laughing)
:: tawa, ketawa
launch {v} (send out; start on a career; set going; give a start to; put in :: menjalankan, meluncurkan operation) laundry {n} (laundering; washing)
:: binatu
laundry {n} (place or room where laundering is done)
:: binatu
laundry {n} (that which needs to be laundered)
:: cucian
lava {n} (molten rock)
:: lava
lava {n} (magma) SEE: magma
::
lavatory {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet
::
lavender {n} (plant)
:: lavender
lavender {n} (colour)
:: lavender
law {n} (any rule that must or should be obeyed)
:: hukum, undang-undang
law {n}
:: hukum, peraturan , tata-tertib
lawman {n} (lawyer) SEE: lawyer
::
lawn {n} (open space between woods)
:: halaman rumput
lawn mower {n} (machine for cutting grass)
:: pemotong rumput
lawyer {n} (professional person authorized to practice law)
:: pengacara
lay {v} (to place something down in a position of rest)
:: letak, tempat
layout {n} (process of arranging media content for publishing)
:: tata letak
layover {n} (pause in a journey)
:: singgah
laziness {n} (quality of being lazy)
:: kemalasan
Lazio {prop} (Italian region)
:: Latium
lazurite {n} (lapis lazuli) SEE: lapis lazuli
::
lazy {adj} (unwilling to work)
:: malas
lead {n} (chemical element)
:: timbel
lead {v}
:: pimpin, bimbing, tffuntun
leaf {n} (part of a plant)
:: daun
leafy {adj} (covered with leaves)
:: rimbun
League of Nations {prop} (International organization)
:: Liga Bangsa-Bangsa
lean {v} (to hang outwards)
:: menyandarkan
lean {v}
:: memiringkan
leaned {v} (simple past of lean)
:: memiringkan, menyandar, menyandarkan
leaned {v} (past participle of lean)
:: memiringkan, menyandar, menyandarkan, disandarkan
Leaning Tower of Pisa {prop} (the leaning bell tower in the Italian town of Pisa)
:: Menara Miring Pisa, Menara Pisa
leap {v} (to jump)
:: lompat, loncat, melompat, meloncat
leap {n} (the act of leaping)
:: lompatan
leap year {n} (366-day year in the Gregorian calendar)
:: tahun kabisat
learn {v} (to acquire knowledge or ability)
:: belajar
learn {v} (to attend educational activity)
:: belajar
learn {v} (to be studying)
:: belajar
learn {v}
:: belajar
learned {adj}
:: belajar
least common multiple {n} (in math)
:: kelipatan persekutuan terkecil
leather {n} (material produced by tanning animal skin)
:: kulit
leave {v} (To cause to remain as available, not take away, refrain from depleting)
:: meninggalkan
leave {v} (To depart (intransitive))
:: berangkat
leave {n} (permission to be absent)
:: izin, cuti
leave {n} (absence from work)
:: Cuti
leave {n} (departure)
:: Berangkat
leave of absence {n} (absence from work) SEE: leave
::
Lebanon {prop} (Lebanese Republic)
:: Lebanon
lecture {n} (a spoken lesson)
:: kuliah
lecturer {n} (person who gives lectures)
:: dosen
lecturer {n} (member of university or college)
:: dosen
leech {n} (annelid)
:: lintah
left {adj} (the west side of the body when one is facing north)
:: kiri
left {n} (the ensemble of left-wing political parties)
:: sayap kiri
left-handed {n} (preferring the left hand over the right)
:: kidal
leg {n} (lower limb from groin to ankle)
:: kaki (the lower part), tungkai
legal {adj}
:: hukum
legalization {n} (process of making something legal)
:: melegalkan
legend {n} (story of unknown origin describing plausible but extraordinary past events)
:: legenda
lemma {n} (linguistics: canonical form of a term)
:: lema
lemon {n} (citrus fruit)
:: jeruk sitrun, jeruk lemon
lemonade {n} (still beverage)
:: limun, sari limau, sitrun,
lemon basil {n} (basil)
:: kemangi
lemongrass {n} (species of grass of the genus Cymbopogon)
:: serai
lend {v} (to allow to be used temporarily)
:: meminjamkan
length {n} (distance from end to end)
:: panjang, bujur
lenient {adj} (tolerant; not strict)
:: lunak
Lenin {prop} (a Russian revolutionary and politician)
:: Lenin
lens {n} (object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it)
:: lensa, kanta
lens {n}
:: lensa
lentigo {n} (pigmented spot on the skin) SEE: freckle
::
Leo {prop} (constellation)
:: Leo
leopard {n} (a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus)
:: macan tutul
leprosy {n} (infectious disease caused by infection by Mycobacterium :: kusta, penyakit kusta leprae) lesbian {adj} (between two women; pertaining to female homosexuality)
:: lesbian
Lesbian {n} (lesbian) SEE: lesbian
::
Lesbian {adj} (lesbian) SEE: lesbian
::
lesbo {n} (lesbian) SEE: lesbian
::
lesson {n} (section of learning or teaching)
:: pelajaran
less-than-stellar {adj} (not very good) SEE: poor
::
less-than-stellar {adj} (mediocre) SEE: mediocre
::
letter {n} (letter of the alphabet)
:: huruf
letter {n} (written message)
:: surat
let there be light {phrase} (let there be light)
:: jadilah terang
Lettic {adj} (Latvian) SEE: Latvian
::
Lettish {adj} (Latvian) SEE: Latvian
::
Lettish {prop} (Latvian) SEE: Latvian
::
lettuce {n} (an edible plant, Lactuca)
:: selada
leukemia {n} (cancer of blood forming tissue)
:: leukemia, kanker darah
leukocyte {n} (a white blood cell)
:: leukosit, sel darah putih
lever {n} (rigid piece)
:: tuas, pengungkit
levitation {n}
:: pengangkatan
Leyden jar {n} (glass jar used to accumulate static electricity)
:: Tabung Leyden, Tabung Leiden
liar {n} (one who tells lies)
:: pembohong
liberal {adj}
:: liberal, bebas
libido {n} (sexual urges or drives)
:: libido
libido {n} (drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.)
:: libido
librarian {n} (one who cares for the publications etc. in a library)
:: pustakawan {m}, pustakawati {f}
library {n} (institution which holds books etc.)
:: perpustakaan
library {n}
:: perpustakaan
Libya {prop} (country in Northern Africa)
:: Libya
lichen {n} (something which spreads across something else, causing :: damage) SEE: cancer lick {v} (to stroke with a tongue)
:: jilat
lick {v}
:: jilat
lie {v} (be in horizontal position)
:: berbaring, membaringkan
lie {v} (tell an intentional untruth)
:: bohong, berbohong , membohongi , dusta, berdusta , mendustai
lie {n} (intentionally false statement)
:: bohong, kebohongan
Liechtenstein {prop} (Principality of Liechtenstein)
:: Liechtenstein
lieutenant {n} (lowest commissioned officer rank)
:: letnan
lieutenant {adj} (military grade)
:: letnan
life {n} (the state of being alive)
:: hidup
life {n}
:: hidup, kehidupan
life assurance {n} (insurance policy) SEE: life insurance
::
lifeboat {n} (a boat to save shipwrecked people)
:: sekoci
life insurance {n} (form of insurance)
:: asuransi jiwa
lift {n} (mechanical device for vertically transporting goods or people) :: lift lift {n} (thief) SEE: thief
::
light {n} (electromagnetic waves)
:: cahaya
light {v}
:: [1] menyalakan , [2] menerangi
light {adj}
:: ringan
lighter {n} (fire making device)
:: korek api gas, pemantik
lighthouse {n} (building containing a light to warn or guide ships)
:: mercusuar, menara api
light industry {n} (industry that does not require high capitalization or :: industri ringan heavy machinery) lightning {n} (flash of light)
:: kilat, geledek, petir, halilintar
lightning bug {n} (firefly) SEE: firefly
::
light year {n} (astronomical distance)
:: tahun cahaya
like {v} (enjoy)
:: suka
like {adj} (similar)
:: seperti
likely {adv} (probably) SEE: probably
::
liken {v} (compare)
:: mengumpamakan, membandingkan
likewise {adv} (also; moreover; too) SEE: too
::
likewise {adv} (the same to you)
:: sama-sama
lily {n} (flower in the genus Lilium)
:: bunga bakung
lima bean {n} (butter bean)
:: kacang kratok
lime {n} (green citrus fruit)
:: nipis
limestone {n} (abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments)
:: batu kapur
limit {n} (boundary)
:: batas
limited {adj} (with certain limits placed upon it)
:: terbatas
limo {n} (limousine) SEE: limousine
::
limousine {n} (luxury sedan/saloon car)
:: limusin
line {n} (path through two or more points, threadlike mark)
:: baris, garis
lingam {n}
:: lingga
lingual {adj} (related to language) SEE: linguistic
::
linguistic {adj} (Relating to language)
:: linguistik
linguistic {adj} (Relating to linguistics)
:: linguistik
linguistics {n} (scientific study of language)
:: linguistik
link {n} (connection)
:: pranala
link {n} (computing: hyperlink)
:: pranala, tautan
link {v} (connect things)
:: menghubungkan
linkage {n} (connection or relation between things or ideas) SEE: link :: Linux {prop} (operating system)
:: Linux
lion {n} (big cat Panthera leo)
:: singa
lip {n} (fleshy protrusion framing the mouth)
:: bibir
lipstick {n} (make-up for the lips)
:: lipstik
lipstick {n} (stick of this make-up)
:: lipstik
liqueur {n} (a flavored alcoholic beverage)
:: likeur
liquid {n} (substance that is liquid)
:: cair
liquid {n}
:: cairan
liquid {adj} (fluid; not solid and not gaseous)
:: cair
list {n} (enumeration or compilation of items)
:: daftar
list {n} (computing: codified representation of a list)
:: senarai
listen {v} (to pay attention to a sound)
:: dengar, mendengar
listen {v} (to accept advice or obey instruction)
:: mendengarkan
litchi {n} (lychee) SEE: lychee
::
liter {n} (cubic decimeter) SEE: litre
::
Literary Chinese {prop} (Classical Chinese) SEE: Classical Chinese :: literature {n} (body of all written works)
:: kesusasteraan
lithium {n} (chemical element)
:: litium
lithography {n} (printing method)
:: litografi
lithosphere {n} (The outer layer of the Earth)
:: litosfer
Lithuania {prop} (country)
:: Lithuania
Lithuanian {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Lithuania
Lithuanian {n} (person from Lithuania)
:: orang Lithuania
Lithuanian Hound {n} (Lithuanian Hound)
:: anjing pemburu Lituania
litre {n} (unit of fluid measure)
:: liter
little {adj} (small in size)
:: kecil
little {adj}
:: kecil
little {adv} (not much)
:: sedikit
little {determiner} (small amount)
:: sedikit
little finger {n} (outermost and smallest finger of the hand)
:: jari kelingking
live {v} (be alive)
:: hidup
live {v} (have permanent residence)
:: tinggal
live {adj} ((broadcasting) Seen or heard from a broadcast, as it happens)
:: langsung
liver {n} (organ of the body)
:: hati, hepar
liver {n} (organ as food)
:: hati
livery {n} (distinctive uniform worn by a group)
:: seragam kendaraan
lizard {n} (reptile)
:: kadal
loafer {n} (footwear)
:: pantofel
loan translation {n} (calque) SEE: calque
::
loanword {n} (word taken from another language)
:: kata serapan
lobster {n} (crustacean)
:: udang laut, lobster
localization {n} (act of localizing)
:: pelokalan, lokalisasi
lock {n} (something used for fastening)
:: pintu air
lockup {n} (prison) SEE: prison
::
Lode Star {prop} (Polaris) SEE: Polaris
::
lodge {n} (inn) SEE: inn
::
logistics {n} (planning and implementing the flow of goods and services)
:: logistik
logotype {n} (symbol used by organization, logo)
:: logotip
logotype {n} (single type two letters, a ligature)
:: ligatur
-logy {suffix} (branch of learning)
:: -logi
loincloth {n} (garment)
:: cawat
lol {interj} (Used to express laughter) SEE: LOL
::
LOL {interj} (expression of laughter)
:: wkwkwk
lolly {n} (money) SEE: money
::
lolly {n} (confection) SEE: confection
::
Lombok {prop} (island in Indonesia)
:: Lombok
London {prop} (in the United Kingdom)
:: London
lonely {adj} (solitary) SEE: solitary
::
long {adj} (having much distance from one point to another)
:: panjang
long {adj} (not short) SEE: tall
::
long ago {adv} (at a time in the distant past)
:: dahulu kala
longan {n} (fruit)
:: lengkeng, kelengkeng
long-eared owl {n} (Asio otus)
:: burung hantu bertelinga panjang
longevity {n} (the quality of being long-lasting, especially of life)
:: panjang umur
long live {v} (prosper)
:: hidup
long since {adv} (long ago) SEE: long ago
::
long-term {adj} (extending over a relatively long time period)
:: jangka panjang
long time no see {interj} (idiomatic: I (or we) have not seen you for a long time)
:: lama tidak berjumpa
loo {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet
::
lookalike {n} (person physically resembling another person)
:: yang mirip
look for {v} (search; seek)
:: mencari
looking glass {n} (mirror) SEE: mirror
::
loom {n} (bird of order Gaviiformes) SEE: loon
::
loon {n} (a crazy person)
:: gila
loon {n} (bird of order Gaviiformes)
:: loon
Lord {prop} (God)
:: Tuhan
Lord's Prayer {prop} (the prayer taught by Jesus Christ to his disciples)
:: Doa Bapa Kami, Doa Tuhan
Lorraine {prop} (region west of Alsace)
:: Lorraine
lorry {n} (motor vehicle) SEE: truck
::
lorry driver {n} (person employed to drive a truck) SEE: truck driver
::
lose {v} (cause (something) to cease to be in one's possession or capability)
:: hilang
lose {v} ((transitive) fail to win)
:: kalah
loser {n} (someone with bad luck or poor skills who consistently loses)
:: bedebah, pecundang
loser {n} (person who is frequently unsuccessful in life)
:: pecundang
loser {n} (insult)
:: bedebah
lost {adj}
:: kehilangan, kalah
lotus {n} (Nymphaea) SEE: water lily
::
lotus {n} (plant of the genus Nelumbo)
:: bunga seroja
loudspeaker {n} (transducer)
:: pengeras suara, pelantang, sepiker [colloquial]
louse {n} (insect)
:: kutu
Louvre {prop} (an art museum in France)
:: Louvre
love {n} (strong affection)
:: cinta [of someone], suka [of something]
love {n}
:: cinta, kasih, sayang
love {v} (have a strong affection for)
:: cinta
love {v} ((euphemistic): to have sex with)
:: bercinta
love {v}
:: cinta, kasih, sayang
love at first sight {n} (an instantaneous attraction)
:: cinta pada pandangan pertama
love child {n} (child born as a result of a romantic liaison between unmarried parents)
:: anak luar nikah
love is blind {proverb} (proverb)
:: cinta itu buta
love potion {n} (philter) SEE: philter
::
love rat {n} (adulterer) SEE: adulterer
::
low {n} (flame) SEE: flame
::
lube {n} (lubricant) SEE: lubricant
::
lubricant {n} (substance used to reduce friction)
:: pelumas
Lucas {prop} (male given name) SEE: Luke
::
luck {n} (something that happens to someone by chance)
:: keberuntungan
ludicrous {adj} (idiotic or unthinkable, often to the point of being funny)
:: konyol
luggage {n} (traveller's containers)
:: bagasi
Luhansk People's Republic {prop} (secessionist state in Luhanshchyna, the Ukraine)
:: Republik Rakyat Lugansk
Lukas {prop} (given name) SEE: Luke
::
Luke {prop} (given name)
:: Lukas
lukewarm {adj} (temperature)
:: hangat-hangat
lukewarm {adj}
:: suam-suam kuku
lullaby {n} (a soothing song to lull children to sleep)
:: nina-bobok
luminosity {n} (state of being luminous)
:: kilau
luminous {adj} (emitting light; glowing brightly)
:: berkilau
lumpia {n} (a kind of spring roll)
:: lumpia
Luna {prop} (Earth's moon) SEE: Moon
::
lunar eclipse {n} (when the Earth casts its shadow over the Moon)
:: gerhana bulan {m}
lunatic asylum {n} (mental hospital) SEE: mental hospital
::
lunch {n} (meal around midday)
:: makan siang
luncheon {n} (a formal term for lunch) SEE: lunch
::
lung {n} (organ that extracts oxygen from the air)
:: paru-paru, rabu
luster {n} (refinement, polish or quality)
:: kilau
lustre {n} (luster) SEE: luster
::
lustre {v} (luster) SEE: luster
::
Luxembourg {prop} (country)
:: Luxemburg, Luksemburg
luxury {n} (very wealthy and comfortable surroundings)
:: kemewahan
luxury {n} (something very pleasant but not really needed in life)
:: kemewahan
löwchen {n} (Löwchen) SEE: Löwchen
::
Löwchen {n} (Löwchen)
:: anjing singa kecil
lychee {n} (tree)
:: leci
lychee {n} (fruit)
:: leci
Lyons {prop} (a city in France)
:: Lyon
lyric {n} (words of a song) SEE: lyrics
::
lyrics {n} (the words to a song)
:: lirik
mañana {adv} (tomorrow) SEE: tomorrow
::
mace {n} (weapon)
:: gada
mace {n} (a spice)
:: bunga pala
machine {n} (mechanical or electrical device)
:: mesin
machine code {n} (machine language) SEE: machine language
::
machine language {n} (set of instructions for a computer)
:: bahasa mesin
mackintosh {n} (raincoat in general) SEE: raincoat
::
macrocosm {n} (the universe) SEE: universe
::
mad {adj} (insane (adj.))
:: gila
mad {adj} (angry)
:: gusar
madam {n} (polite term of address to a woman)
:: nyonya, puan
madden {v} (make angry)
:: membuat marah
madden {v} (make insane)
:: menjadikan marah
madrasa {n} (madrasah) SEE: madrasah
::
madrasah {n} (school for Islamic theology)
:: madrasah
magazine {n} (periodical)
:: majalah
maggot {n}
:: belatung
Maghreb {prop} (region in Africa)
:: Maghrib
maghrib {n} (afternoon prayer)
:: magrib
magic {n} (use of supernatural rituals, forces etc.)
:: sihir, magi
magic {adj} (having supernatural talents, properties or qualities)
:: sakti, magis
magician {n} (practitioner of allegedly supernatural magic)
:: tukang sulap, dukun
magician {n}
:: dukun
magma {n} (molten matter)
:: magma
Magna Carta {prop} (Magna Carta)
:: Magna Carta
Magna Graecia {prop} (Ancient Greek colonies in Italy and Sicily)
:: Yunani Besar
magnesium {n} (chemical element)
:: magnesium
magnet {n} (piece of material that attracts some metals by magnetism)
:: magnet
magnetism {n} (the property of being magnetic)
:: magnetik
magnifying glass {n} (instrument)
:: lup
Magyar {adj} (Hungarian) SEE: Hungarian
::
mahogany {n} (tropical tree)
:: mahoni
maid {n} (female servant or cleaner)
:: pembantu, babu
maiden {n} (female virgin)
:: perawan
maiden {adj} (virgin) SEE: virgin
::
maiden voyage {n} (first trip of a vessel)
:: Perjalanan Perdana
maieutics {n} (Socratic method) SEE: Socratic method
::
main {adj} (principal)
:: terutama, paling penting
mainland China {prop} (area under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China, excluding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan)
:: Tiongkok Daratan
maintain {v} (to maintain, to consider) SEE: hold
::
maintenance {n} (keeping a machine or system in service)
:: perawatan
maize {n} (corn; a type of grain of the species Zea mays)
:: jagung
majlis {n} (council, assembly, or public meeting, in some Muslim countries or territories)
:: majelis
major {n} (military rank)
:: mayor
major {n} (the main area of study)
:: jurusan
major {n} (a student at a college or university concentrating on a given area of study)
:: jurusan
major arcana {n} (Tarot cards)
:: arcana mayor
majority {n}
:: mayoritas
majuscule {n} (upper-case letter) SEE: capital letter
::
Makassar {prop} (city in Indonesia)
:: Makassar
make {v}
:: membuat, membikin
make love {v} (to engage in sexual intercourse, see also: copulate)
:: bercinta
Malacca {prop} (state in Malaysia)
:: Melaka
Malagasy {prop} (the language of the Malagasy, when considered one language)
:: bahasa Madagaskar
malaria {n} (disease)
:: malaria
Malay {adj} (of the Malay people)
:: Melayu, orang Melayu
Malay {adj} (in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language)
:: bahasa Melayu
Malay {n} (Malay person)
:: Melayu, orang Melayu
Malay {prop} (the Malay language)
:: bahasa Melayu, Melayu
Malayalam {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Malayalam
Malaysia {prop} (country in Southeast Asia)
:: Malaysia
Malaysian {prop} (Malay) SEE: Malay
::
Malaysian {adj} (Pertaining to Malaysia)
:: Malaysia
Malaysian {n} (a native of Malaysia)
:: orang Malaysia
Maldivian {prop} (language) SEE: Dhivehi
::
male {adj} (grammatically masculine) SEE: masculine
::
male {adj} (belonging to the sex having testes and/or XY chromosomes)
:: [of humans] pria, [of humans] laki-laki, [of animals and plants] jantan
male {n} (human of masculine sex or gender)
:: laki-laki, pria
male {n} (animal of masculine sex)
:: jantan
male {n} (plant of masculine sex)
:: jantan
male member {n} (penis) SEE: penis
::
malevolent {adj} (having or displaying ill will; wishing harm on others)
:: berniat jahat
malicious {adj} (Of, pertaining to, or as a result of malice or spite)
:: hasad, jahat
malicious {adj} (Deliberately harmful; spiteful)
:: berniat jahat
malignant {adj} (harmful, malevolent, injurious)
:: berbahaya
Malta {prop} (republic)
:: Malta
malware {n} (software developed to cause harm to a computer system)
:: perangkat perusak, perangkat lunak berbahaya, perangkat lunak jahat
mama {n} (mother) SEE: mother
::
mama {n} (mum) SEE: mum
::
mamma {n} (mother) SEE: mother
::
mamma {n} (mum) SEE: mum
::
mammal {n} (animal of the class Mammalia)
:: mamalia, hewan menyusui
mammalian {n} (any mammal) SEE: mammal
::
Man {prop} (genus Homo)
:: orang, manusia
manager {n} (person whose job is to manage something (for female equivalents, see manageress))
:: manajer
Manchuria {prop} (Manchuria)
:: Manchuria
mandarin {n} (fruit) SEE: mandarin orange
::
mandarin {n} (tree) SEE: mandarin orange
::
mandarin {n} (mandarin duck) SEE: mandarin duck
::
Mandarin {prop} (Standard Mandarin, see also: Chinese)
:: Putonghua, bahasa Mandarin
mandarin duck {n} (bird)
:: bebek mandarin
mandarin orange {n} (fruit)
:: jeruk keprok
mandate {n} (official command)
:: mandat
Mandopop {n} (Mandarin pop music)
:: Pop Mandarin
manga {n} (comic originated in Japan)
:: manga
mango {n} (tropical fruit tree Mangifera indica)
:: pohon mangga
mango {n} (fruit)
:: buah mangga, mangga
mangosteen {n} (fruit)
:: manggis
manipulate {v} (move with the hands)
:: memanipulasi
manipulation {n} (practice of manipulating)
:: manipulasi
manliness {n} (similarity to man)
:: kejantanan
manly {adj} (having the characteristics of a man)
:: jantan
man's best friend {n} (an affectionate term for a dog)
:: teman terbaik manusia
mantra {n} (the hymn portions of the Vedas)
:: mantra
mantra {n} (a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation)
:: mantra
manual {n} (handbook or booklet that instructs)
:: panduan
manul {n} (Otocolobus manul)
:: manul, kucing Pallas
manus {n} (hand) SEE: hand
::
manuscript {n}
:: naskah
many {determiner} (an indefinite large number of)
:: banyak
many thanks {phrase} (many thanks)
:: terima kasih banyak, banyak terima kasih
Maoism {n} (philosophy espoused by Mao Zedong)
:: maoisme
map {n} (visual representation of an area)
:: peta, map, atlas
marble {n} (crystalline limestone)
:: marmer
March {prop} (third month of the Gregorian calendar)
:: maret
Marie {prop} (female given name) SEE: Mary
::
marijuana {n} (the drug)
:: ganja
marine {adj} (of or pertaining to the sea)
:: bahari
marine {n} (member of a marine corps)
:: marinir
marine biology {n} (branch of biology)
:: biologi kelautan
mariner {n} (sailor) SEE: sailor
::
mariner's compass {n} (compass) SEE: compass
::
marital status {n} (term describing relationship)
:: status perkawinan
maritime {adj} (bordering on the sea)
:: kelautan
marker {n} (marker pen) SEE: marker pen
::
marker pen {n} (pen)
:: penanda
market {n} (spacious site for trading)
:: pasar
market {n} (organised event of trading)
:: pasar
market {n}
:: pasar
market {v} (to make available and promote)
:: memasarkan
market {v} (to sell) SEE: sell
::
marksman {n} (a man skilled in shooting at a target)
:: penembak jitu
marlin {n} (game fish)
:: setuhuk
maroon {n} (dark red, somewhat brownish colour)
:: maron
maroon {adj} (color)
:: merah marun
marriage {n} (state of being married)
:: pernikahan, perkawinan
marrow {n} (substance inside bones)
:: Sum sum tulang
marry {v} (to take a husband or wife)
:: menikah
marry {v} (to give away as wife or husband)
:: menikahkan, mengawinkan
marry {v} (to take for husband or wife)
:: menikahi
Mars {prop} (planet)
:: Marikh, Mars
Mars {prop} (god of war)
:: Mars
martial art {n} (fighting style)
:: seni bela diri
martial law {n} (rules by military authorities)
:: darurat militer
martyr {n} (one willing to be killed for religion)
:: syahid
marvel {n} (miracle) SEE: miracle
::
Marxism {n} (ideology)
:: marxisme
Mary {prop} (female given name)
:: Mariam
marzipan {n} (confection of almond paste, sugar and egg white)
:: marsepen, marzipan
masculine {adj} (of the male sex; biologically male, not female; manly)
:: maskulin
masculine {adj} (belonging to males; appropriated to, or used by, males)
:: maskulin
masculine {adj} (having male qualities, not feminine or effeminate)
:: maskulin
masculine {adj} (grammar: being of the masculine class, being inflected in the masculine manner)
:: maskulin
masdar {n} (a part of speech in Arabic)
:: masdar
mashallah {interj} (God has willed it (Islam))
:: masya Allah
masjid {n} (mosque) SEE: mosque
::
mask {n} (cover for the face)
:: topeng, masker
masquerade {v} (to conceal with masks)
:: menyamar
masquerade {v} (disguise) SEE: disguise
::
Masr {prop} (Egypt) SEE: Egypt
::
mass {n}
:: massa
massacre {n} (intentional mass killing)
:: pembantaian
massacre {v} (to kill in considerable numbers)
:: membantai
massage {n} (rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body)
:: pijat, urut
master {n} (someone who has control over something or someone)
:: master
mastermind {n} (person responsible for a major operation)
:: dalang
mastermind {v} (to act as mastermind)
:: mendalangi
masterpiece {n} (piece of work that has been given much critical praise)
:: mahakarya
masterwork {n} (piece of quality indicative of having been made by a :: master) SEE: masterpiece mastery {n} (philosopher's stone) SEE: philosopher's stone
::
masturbate {v} (to masturbate)
:: merancap, onani (for men only), masturbasi
masturbation {n} (manual erotic stimulation of the genitals)
:: onani, masturbasi {f}, ngocok {m} [slang], cokil {m} [slang], coli {f}
match {n} (device to make fire)
:: korek api
maternity leave {n} (leave of absence)
:: cuti hamil
mathematics {n} (field of study)
:: matematika
matriarch {n} (a female leader of a family, a tribe or an ethnic or religious group)
:: matriark
matrix {n} (womb) SEE: womb
::
matsutake {n}
:: jamur pinus
Matthew {prop} (biblical disciple)
:: Matius
mattress {n} (a pad on which a person can recline and sleep)
:: matras
Mauritania {prop} (Islamic Republic of Mauritania)
:: Mauritania
may {v} (have permission to)
:: boleh, dapat, bisa
may {v} (possibly, but not certainly)
:: mungkin, barangkali, bisa jadi, bisa saja
May {prop} (fifth month of the Gregorian calendar)
:: mei
maybe {adv} (indicating a lack of certainty)
:: barangkali
mayonnaise {n} (dressing)
:: mayones
mayor {n} (leader of a city)
:: wali kota
may the Force be with you {phrase} (wish someone luck)
:: semoga anda memperoleh Kekuatan
Möbius band {n} (Möbius strip) SEE: Möbius strip
::
Möbius strip {n} (one-sided surface)
:: pita Möbius
meadow {n} (field or pasture)
:: padang rumput
mean {v}
:: berarti , artinya , bermaksud , maksudnya
mean {adj}
:: buruk hati, kikir, pemarah , rata-rata
mean {n} (intermediate value)
:: rata-rata
meaning {n}
:: arti
meaningful {adj} (having meaning, significant)
:: berarti
means {n}
:: alat, peralatan
measure {v} (ascertain the quantity of a unit)
:: ukur
measuring tape {n} (tape measure) SEE: tape measure
::
meat {n} (animal flesh used as food)
:: daging
meat {n}
:: daging
meatball {n} (meatball)
:: bakso, bola daging
Mecca {prop} (city in Saudi Arabia)
:: Mekah
mechanical pencil {n} (pencil with a lead that wears away with use)
:: pensil mekanik
medal {n} (stamped metal disc)
:: medali
Medan {prop} (city in Indonesia)
:: Medan
mediate {adj} (intermediate) SEE: intermediate
::
medic {n} (doctor) SEE: doctor
::
medicine {n} (substance which promotes healing)
:: obat
medicine {n}
:: obat
Medina {prop} (a city)
:: Madinah
mediocre {adj} (having no peculiar or outstanding features)
:: Biasa Saja
Mediterranean {prop} (Mediterranean Sea) SEE: Mediterranean Sea :: Mediterranean Sea {prop} (the sea between Europe and Africa)
:: Laut Tengah
medium {n} (someone who supposedly conveys information from the :: perantara spirit world) medium {adj} (of intermediate size)
:: sedang, tanggung
meek {adj} (humble, modest, or self-effacing)
:: rendah hati
meet {v} (encounter by accident)
:: bertemu, menemui
meeting {n} (gathering for a purpose)
:: pertemuan
meeting {n} (encounter between people)
:: pertemuan
meeting {n}
:: rapat
megabat {n} (bat of the family Pteropodidae)
:: codot
megapode {n} (bird)
:: gosong
melancholy {adj} (Affected with sadness or depression)
:: melankolis
Melanesia {prop} (part of Oceania)
:: Melenasia
melodrama {n} (romantic drama)
:: melodrama
melody {n} (sequence of notes that makes up a musical phrase)
:: melodi
melon {n} (fruit)
:: melon
melongene {n} (eggplant) SEE: eggplant
::
melt {n} (idiot) SEE: idiot
::
member {n} (one who officially belongs to a group)
:: anggota
membership {n} (fact of being a member)
:: keanggotaan
memorial service {n} (funeral) SEE: funeral
::
memory {n} (ability to recall)
:: ingatan
mendacious {adj} (false) SEE: false
::
mendicant order {n} (religious order)
:: ordo mendikan
menstruation {n} (periodic discharging of the menses)
:: menstruasi
mental hospital {n} (facility designed to treat persons with mental disorders)
:: rumah sakit jiwa
mental institution {n} (psychiatric hospital) SEE: mental hospital
::
mention {v} (mention) SEE: cover
::
mention {v} (make a short reference to something)
:: menyebut
meow {interj} (cry of a cat)
:: meong
meow {n} (cry of a cat)
:: meong
merchandise {n} (commodities offered for sale)
:: barang dagangan
merciless {adj} (showing no mercy; cruel and pitiless)
:: sadis
mercury {n} (element)
:: merkurius, raksa
Mercury {prop} (planet)
:: Merkurius, Utarid
mercy {n} (forgiveness or compassion)
:: pinta
merry Christmas {phrase} (good wishes at Christmas time)
:: selamat hari Natal, selamat Natal
Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year {phrase}
:: Selamat Hari Natal dan Tahun Baru!
mesencephalon {n} (midbrain) SEE: midbrain
::
mesne {adj} (intermediate) SEE: intermediate
::
message {n} (communication, concept or information conveyed)
:: pesan
Messiah {prop} ((Christianity) Jesus)
:: Mesias
messy {adj} (in a disorderly state; causing mess or confusion; chaotic; disorderly)
:: berantakan
metal {n} (atomic element or material made of such atoms)
:: logam
metamorphic rock {n} (one of the major groups of rock that makes up :: batuan metamorf the crust of the Earth) metamorphosis {n} (transformation)
:: metamorfosis
metaphor {n}
:: metafora, analogi, perumpamaan
metaphysics {n} (branch of philosophy that studies first principles)
:: metafisika
meteorology {n} (science)
:: meteorologi
meter {n} (measuring instrument)
:: meteran, penghitung
meter {n} (unit of length) SEE: metre
::
meter {v} (to measure) SEE: measure
::
methanal {n} (formaldehyde) SEE: formaldehyde
::
methionine {n} (amino acid)
:: metionina
methodology {n} (the study of methods used in a field)
:: metodologi
metre {n} (unit of length)
:: meter
metronome {n} (a device used in music)
:: metronom
mettle {n} (metal) SEE: metal
::
mew {n} (crying sound of a cat) SEE: meow
::
mew {v} (meow) SEE: meow
::
Mexico {prop} (country)
:: Meksiko
microbe {n} (microorganism)
:: mikroba
microcomputer {n} (computer designed around a microprocessor)
:: komputer mikro
micrometer {n} (instrument)
:: mikrometer
micrometre {n} (micrometer) SEE: micrometer
::
micronation {n} (entity that resembles a nation or a state)
:: negara mikro
Micronesia {prop} (country)
:: Mikronesia
microorganism {n} (an organism too small to be seen by unaided eye)
:: mikroorganisme
microphone {n} (transducer of sound waves to electricity)
:: mikrofon
microwave {n} (microwave oven) SEE: microwave oven
::
microwave oven {n} (oven using microwave energy)
:: oven gelombang mikro
midbrain {n} (part of brain)
:: otak tengah
midday {n} (12 o'clock during the day) SEE: noon
::
middle {n} (centre, midpoint)
:: tengah
middle {n}
:: titik, tengah
Middle Ages {prop} (historical period)
:: Abad Pertengahan
Middle Earth {prop} (Earth) SEE: Earth
::
Middle East {prop} (region comprising southwest Asia and northeast :: Timur Tengah Africa) middle finger {n} (finger between the forefinger and the ring finger)
:: jari tengah, jari hantu, jari malang, jari mati, jari panjang
Midgard {prop} (Earth) SEE: Earth
::
midnight {n} (12 am)
:: tengah malam
midwife {n} (person who assists women in childbirth)
:: bidan
mielie {n} (maize) SEE: maize
::
migraine {n} (headache usually affecting only one side of the head)
:: migrain
mile {n} (measure of length)
:: mil
milieu {n} (medium) SEE: medium
::
milieu {n} (person’s social setting or environment)
:: lingkungan hidup, milieu
militia {n} (army of trained civilians called upon in time of need)
:: milisi
milk {n} (liquid)
:: susu
milk {n} (semen) SEE: semen
::
milkmaid {n} (a young woman who milked the cows on a farm)
:: pemerah susu
milkmaid's yoke {n} (carrying pole) SEE: carrying pole
::
milk powder {n} (pulverized milk solids)
:: susu bubuk
Milky Way {prop} (galaxy)
:: Bima Sakti
Milky Way {prop}
:: Bimasakti, Bima Sakti
milliard {num} (10^9)
:: milyar
million {num} (cardinal number)
:: juta
millionaire {n} (somebody whose wealth is greater than one million)
:: jutawan
millipede {n} (elongated arthropod)
:: kaki seribu
milt {n} (the organ spleen) SEE: spleen
::
mince {n} (finely chopped meat)
:: daging cincang
mind {v} (to remember) SEE: remember
::
mine {n} (place from which ore is extracted)
:: tambang
mine {n} (exploding device)
:: ranjau
mineralogy {n} (the study or science of minerals)
:: mineralogi
mineral water {n} (water containing dissolved minerals)
:: air mineral
miniature poodle {n} (a small poodle)
:: pudel kecil
minibus {n} (a small bus)
:: bus mini
minion {n} (loyal servant of another more powerful being)
:: kaki tangan, antek
minion {n} (sycophantic follower)
:: kacung
minister {n} (politician who heads a ministry)
:: menteri
ministry {n} (government department)
:: kementerian
Min Nan {prop} (Hokkien) SEE: Hokkien
::
Min Nan {prop} (the language)
:: bahasa Hokkien
mint {n} (plant)
:: mint
mint {n} (herb flavouring)
:: mint
minute {n} (unit of time)
:: menit (often used), minit, minuta
minute hand {n} (clock hand)
:: jarum panjang
miracle {n} (wonderful event attributed to supernatural powers)
:: mukjizat
miracle {n} (a fortunate outcome that prevails despite overwhelming odds against it)
:: keajaiban
mirage {n} (an optical phenomenon)
:: khayalan belaka, fata morgana
mirage {n} (illusion) SEE: illusion
::
Mirandese {prop} (Romance language)
:: bahasa miranda
Miriam {prop} (female given name)
:: Mariam
mirror {n} (smooth reflecting surface)
:: cermin
misbegotten {n} (one born out of wedlock) SEE: bastard
::
miscomprehend {v} (misunderstand) SEE: misunderstand
::
misfit {n} (a badly adjusted person)
:: orang canggung
misfortune {n} (bad luck)
:: kesialan
mishear {v}
:: salah dengar
misheard {v} (Past tense of mishear)
:: salah dengar
misheard {v} (Past participle of mishear)
:: salah dengar
mishmash {n} (a collection of miscellany)
:: rojak
miss {n} (unmarried woman)
:: nona
miss {n} (Miss) SEE: Miss
::
Miss {n} (title)
:: nona (Nn.)
mission {n} (set of tasks that fulfills a purpose)
:: tugas, misi
missionary {n} (person traveling to spread a religion)
:: misionaris
Mississippi {n} (state)
:: Mississippi
Mississippi {n} (river)
:: Mississippi
Missouri {prop} (US state)
:: Missouri
mist {n} (Water or other liquid finely suspended in air)
:: pedut
mistake {n} (an error)
:: kesalahan, kekeliruan
mistake {v} (to take one thing for another)
:: salah paham
mistake {v}
:: salah paham, salah mengerti
mister {n} (title of adult male)
:: tuan, bapak
mistress {n} (woman in extramarital relationship)
:: gundik
misunderstand {v} (to understand incorrectly, while believing one has :: salah paham understood correctly) misuse {n} (incorrect, improper or unlawful use)
:: penyalahgunaan
misuse {v} (to use something incorrectly)
:: menyalahgunakan
mobile {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone
::
mobile game {n} (electronic game played using a cellular phone)
:: permainan ponsel
mobile phone {n} (portable telephone)
:: telepon selular, telepon genggam
mobile telephone {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone
::
mode {n} (in computing)
:: modus
modem {n} (device that encodes digital computer signals into analog/analogue telephone signals)
:: modem
moderation {n} (state or quality of being moderate; avoidance of extremes)
:: kelunakan
moderation {n} (moderating a discussion: supervision; mediation)
:: moderasi
modern {adj} (pertaining to the current time and style)
:: modern, mutakhir
modernize {v} (bring something up to date)
:: memutakhirkan, memodernkan
modification {n} (act or result of modifying or condition of being modified)
:: modifikasi, pengubahsuaian
modification {n} (alteration or adjustment)
:: modifikasi
Mohammad {prop} (male given name) SEE: Muhammad
::
Mohammad {prop} (prophet) SEE: Muhammad
::
moiety {n} (half) SEE: half
::
moist {adj} (slightly wet)
:: lembap
molar {n} (back tooth)
:: geraham
Moldavia {prop} (Moldova) SEE: Moldova
::
Moldova {prop} (country)
:: Moldova
mole {n} (burrowing insectivore)
:: tikus tanah
mole {n} (mole rat) SEE: mole rat
::
molecular orbital {n} (molecular orbital)
:: orbital molekul
molecule {n} (group of atoms held together by chemical bonds)
:: molekul
mole rat {n} (rodent)
:: tikus mondok
mollify {v} (to ease a burden)
:: menghibur, menenangkan, meringankan
mollusc {n} (soft-bodied invertebrate of phylum Mollusca, see also: clam; oyster; mussel)
:: moluska
mom {n} (mother) SEE: mum
::
moment {n} (very brief period of time)
:: saat
mommy {n} (mum) SEE: mum
::
monarch {n} (ruler)
:: raja
monarchist {n} (an advocate of, or believer in, monarchy)
:: monarkis
monarchy {n} (form of government with a hereditary head of state)
:: monarki
monastery {n} (building for monks)
:: biara
Monastir {prop} (former name of Bitola in Macedonia)
:: Bitola
Monday {n} (day of the week)
:: Senin
mondegreen {n} (mishearing)
:: salah dengar
money {n} (means of exchange and measure of value)
:: uang, duit
money {n}
:: uang, duit
money changer {n} (person who will exchange currency)
:: penukar uang
Mongol {n} (A person from Mongolia; a Mongolian) SEE: Mongolian
::
Mongolian {n}
:: Mongolia
mongoose {n} (a small carnivore of the family Herpestidae)
:: garangan, cerpelai
moniker {n} (signature) SEE: signature
::
monitor {n} (computer display)
:: monitor
monitor {n} (monitor lizard) SEE: monitor lizard
::
monitor lizard {n} (lizard of the genus Varanus)
:: biawak
monk {n} (slang: judge) SEE: judge
::
monk {n} (male member of monastic order)
:: rahib, biksu
monk {n}
:: biarawan
monkey {n} (primate)
:: kera, monyet
monopoly {n}
:: monopoli
monotheism {n} (belief in one God)
:: monoteisme
monsoon {n} (tropical rainy season)
:: muson
month {n} (period into which a year is divided)
:: bulan
monthly {adv} (Occurring every month)
:: bulanan
monument {n} (structure built for commemorative or symbolic reasons)
:: tugu
moody {adj} (sulky or depressed)
:: murung
moody {adj} (dour, gloomy or brooding)
:: murung
moon {n} (largest natural satellite of planet Earth)
:: bulan, candra
moon {n} (any substantially sized natural satellite of a planet)
:: bulan
Moon {prop} (sole natural satellite of the Earth)
:: bulan, rembulan
moped {n} (two-wheeled vehicle)
:: moped
morality {n}
:: kesusilaan
moral philosophy {n} (ethics) SEE: ethics
::
morgue {n} (place for dead people)
:: rumah mayat
morning {n} (part of the day between dawn and midday)
:: pagi
morning {n} (the part of the day after midnight and before midday)
:: pagi, subuh?
Morocco {prop} (country)
:: Moroko, Maroko
moron {n} (person of borderline intelligence)
:: bahlul bego
moron {n} (person who makes uncool attempts to impress others)
:: sontoloyo
moron {n} (idiot) SEE: idiot
::
morpheme {n} (smallest linguistic unit)
:: morfem
morphine {n} (crystalline alkaloid)
:: morfina
mortise-and-tenon joint {n} (joint)
:: purus dan lubang
mortuary {n} (morgue) SEE: morgue
::
mosaic {n} (artwork)
:: mosaik
Moscow {prop} (Capital city of Russia)
:: Moskwa, Moskow
Moses {prop} (the biblical patriarch)
:: Musa
mosque {n} (a place of worship for Muslims)
:: mesjid, masjid
mosquito {n} (small flying insect of the family Culicidae, known for biting and sucking blood)
:: nyamuk
moss {n} (plants of the division Bryophyta)
:: lumut
moth {n} (insect similar to a butterfly)
:: ngengat, gegat
mother {n} (motherfucker) SEE: motherfucker
::
mother {n} (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
:: ibu, bunda
mother {n}
:: ibu, bunda, ibunda
motherfucker {n} (generic term of abuse)
:: keparat, bedebah, cukimai
motherhood {n} (the state of being a mother)
:: keibuan
mother-in-law {n} (spouse’s mother)
:: mertua perempuan, ibu mertua
motherland {n} (the country of one's ancestors)
:: tanah leluhur
motherland {n} (the country of one's birth)
:: tanah kelahiran
motherland {n} (country of origin)
:: tanah air
motion {n} (state of progression from one place to another)
:: gerakan
motion picture {n} (movie) SEE: movie
::
motion sickness {n} (nausea or dizziness in a moving vehicle)
:: mabuk
motivation {n} (willingness of action especially in behavior)
:: motivasi
motivation {n} (reason for doing something)
:: motivasi
motorcar {n} (enclosed passenger vehicle powered by engine) SEE: :: automobile motorcycle {n} (open-seated motor-powered vehicle with two wheels) :: sepeda motor motorway {n} (broad highway)
:: jalan bebas hambatan terkendali
motto {n} (sentence, phrase or word forming part of an heraldic achievement)
:: semboyan
mouldwarp {n} (mole) SEE: mole
::
moult {n} (process)
:: pergantian kulit
mount {n} (mountain) SEE: mountain
::
mountain {n} (large mass of earth and rock)
:: gunung
mountain lion {n} (Puma concolor) SEE: cougar
::
mountain range {n} (line of mountains)
:: barisan
mountain range {n} (series of mountain lines)
:: barisan pegunungan
Mount Everest {prop} (world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas)
:: Gunung Everest
mouse {n} (rodent of the genus Mus)
:: [mouse or rat] tikus
mouse {n} (computing: input device)
:: mouse komputer, tetikus
moustache {n} (hair on upper lip)
:: kumis
moustached {adj} (having moustache)
:: berkumis
mouth {n} (the opening of a creature through which food is ingested) :: mulut mouth {n} (the end of a river out of which water flows)
:: muara
mouth {n}
:: mulut
move {v} (to change place or posture; to go)
:: pindah
move {v} (to change residence)
:: pindah
move house {v} (change place of residence)
:: pindah rumah
movement {n} (physical motion)
:: gerakan, pergerakan
movie {n} (motion picture)
:: film
moviehouse {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema
::
movie theater {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema
::
mow {v} (to cut something down)
:: memotong rumput
Mr. {n} (Mr) SEE: Mr
::
Mr {n} (abbreviation of Mister)
:: Tn.
Mrs {abbr} (title before woman's name)
:: Ibu, Nyonya
much {determiner} (a large amount of)
:: banyak
much obliged {adj} (thank you) SEE: thank you
::
much obliged {adj} (grateful) SEE: grateful
::
mud {n} (mixture of soil and water)
:: lumpur
muddy {adj} (covered with mud)
:: berlumpur
mudguard {n} (a cover over, or a flap behind, the wheels of a vehicle) :: penahan lumpur mudslide {n} (geological disaster in which a large amount of mud gathers and moves rapidly down a hill or slope)
:: lumpur longsor
muezzin {n} (person who issues call to prayer)
:: muazin
muffler {n} (scarf) SEE: scarf
::
mufti {n} (Muslim scholar)
:: mufti
Muhammad {prop} (the prophet who introduced Islam)
:: Muhammad
Muhammad {prop} (male given name)
:: Muhammad
mujahid {n} (a Muslim engaging in jihad)
:: mujahidin
mujahideen {n} (mujahid) SEE: mujahid
::
mulberry {n} (the fruit)
:: bebesaran, murbei
mule {n} (offspring of male donkey and female horse)
:: bagal
mull {v} (to work over mentally)
:: mempertimbangkan, memikirkan
mullah {n} (a Muslim religious scholar and teacher)
:: mullah
multicultural {adj} (relating to several different cultures)
:: multikultural
multilingual {adj} (pertaining to multiple languages)
:: multibahasa
multinational {adj} (of, or involving more than two countries)
:: multinasional
multinational {adj} (operating, or having subsidiary companies in multiple countries)
:: multinasional
multiple-choice {adj}
:: pilihan ganda
multiple-choice question {n} (a question where the answerer has the :: soal pilihan ganda choice between multiple answers) mum {n} (mother (informal, familiar))
:: mami, mama
mumble {v} (to speak unintelligibly)
:: bergumam
mummy {n} (embalmed corpse)
:: mumi
mumps {n} (contagious disease)
:: beguk
Munich {prop} (capital of Bavaria)
:: Muenchen
munificent {adj} ((of a person or group) very liberal in giving or bestowing)
:: dermawan
muntjac {n} (deer of the genus Muntiacus)
:: kijang
murder {n} (an act of deliberate killing)
:: pembunuhan
murder {n}
:: membunuh
murderer {n} (person who commits murder)
:: pembunuh
murrey {n} (mulberry) SEE: mulberry
::
musalla {n} (prayer rug) SEE: prayer rug
::
musalla {n} ((Islam) a place for praying)
:: musala
muscle {n} (contractile tissue)
:: otot
muse {n} (a source of inspiration)
:: ilham
muse {v} (to become lost in thought)
:: melamun, termenung
museum {n} (building or institution)
:: museum
mushroom {n} (fruiting body of a fungus)
:: jamur
music {n} (sound, organized in time in a melodious way)
:: musik
musical box {n} (music box) SEE: music box
::
music box {n} (box that generates or plays music)
:: kotak musik
musician {n} (person who performs or writes music)
:: musikus, pemusik
musicology {n} (study of music)
:: musikologi
musket {n} (firearm)
:: bedil sundut
Muslim {n} (believer of Islam)
:: orang Muslim
mustache {n} (moustache) SEE: moustache
::
mustard {n} (condiment)
:: moster
muster {v} (to show, exhibit) SEE: show
::
mutation {n} (heritable change in genetic material)
:: mutasi
my {determiner} (belonging to me)
:: saya
Myanmar {prop} (Southeast Asian country)
:: Myanmar
Myanmar {prop} (Burmese) SEE: Burmese
::
mycology {n} (study of fungi)
:: mikologi
mycorrhiza {n} (symbiotic relationship between the mycelium of a fungus and the roots of a plant)
:: jamur akar
my name is {phrase} (a way to identify oneself)
:: nama saya...
myocardial infarction {n} (heart attack) SEE: heart attack
::
my pleasure {interj} (a polite reaction to receiving thanks)
:: dengan senang hati
myself {pron} (me, reflexive case of I)
:: diri
mysterious {adj} (of unknown origin)
:: misterius
mystery {n} (something secret or unexplainable)
:: misteri
mystery {n}
:: keajaiban
myth {n} (divine story)
:: mitos
mythology {n} (myths of a people)
:: mitologi
mythology {n} (myths concerning an event, person or institution)
:: mitologi
mythology {n} (collection and study of myths)
:: mitologi, ilmu mitos
naevus {n} (abnormal area on skin) SEE: mole
::
nail {n} (on fingers and toes)
:: kuku
naive {adj} (lacking experience, wisdom, or judgement)
:: naif
naked {adj} (not wearing any clothes)
:: telanjang, bugil
nakedness {n} (state of being naked)
:: ketelanjangan
namaz {n} (prayer) SEE: prayer
::
namaz {n} (salat) SEE: salat
::
name {n} (word or phrase indicating a particular person, place, class :: nama or thing) name {v} (to give a name to)
:: menamai
name {v} (to mention, specify)
:: sebut
name {v} (to identify, define, specify)
:: sebut
named {adj} (having a name)
:: bernama
Namibia {prop} (Republic of Namibia)
:: Namibia
napkin {n} (diaper) SEE: diaper
::
napkin {n} (serviette)
:: serbet
nappy {n} (diaper) SEE: diaper
::
narcotic {n} (class of drugs)
:: narkotika
Narnia {prop} (a fictional land)
:: Narnia
narrow {adj} (having small width)
:: sempit
nation {n} (community of people)
:: bangsa
nation {n} (sovereign state)
:: negara
national {adj} (of or having to do with a nation)
:: nasional
national anthem {n} (official song of a nation or country)
:: lagu kebangsaan
nationalism {n} (idea of supporting one's country and culture)
:: kebangsaan, nasionalisme
nationalism {n} (support of one nation's interests to the exclusion of others) SEE: jingoism
::
nationality {n}
:: kewarganegaraan
nationality {n} (nationalism) SEE: nationalism
::
national park {n} (national park)
:: taman nasional
nation-state {n} (nation state or nation-state)
:: negara-bangsa
NATO {prop} (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)
:: NATO
natural {adj} (relating to nature)
:: alamiah
natural gas {n} (mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons associated with petroleum deposits)
:: gas alam
natural selection {n} (natural selection)
:: seleksi alami
nature {n} (the natural world)
:: alam, kodrat
nature {n}
:: ilmu
naughty {adj} (bad; tending to misbehave or act badly)
:: nakal
nausea {n}
:: mual
nausea {n} (motion sickness) SEE: motion sickness
::
nautical mile {n} (nautical: a unit of measure equal to 1852 metres)
:: mil laut
Navajo {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Navajo
Navarre {prop} (autonomous community of Spain)
:: Navarra
navel {n} (remnant of umbilical cord)
:: pusat, pusar
navigation {n} (canal) SEE: canal
::
navy {n} (sea force)
:: angkatan laut, marinir
navy {n} (department)
:: angkatan laut
navy blue {adj} (navy blue (adjective)) SEE: navy
::
navy blue {n} (a dark blue color)
:: biru laut
Naypyidaw {prop} (capital of Myanmar)
:: Naypyidaw
Nay Pyi Taw {prop} (Naypyidaw) SEE: Naypyidaw
::
Neapolitan {adj} (ice cream)
:: es krim neapolitan
near {adj} (physically close)
:: dekat
nearness {n} (proximity) SEE: proximity
::
neat {n} (cattle) SEE: cattle
::
necessary {adj} (needed, required)
:: perlu, penting
neck {n} (the part of body connecting the head and the trunk found in :: leher humans and some animals) neck {n}
:: leher
necklace {n} (jewelry)
:: kalung
necktie {n} (strip of cloth worn around the neck and tied in the front)
:: dasi
necromancy {n} (divination involving the dead)
:: nekromansi
needle {n} (implement for sewing etc.)
:: jarum
ne'er-do-well {n} (good-for-nothing) SEE: good-for-nothing
::
negligent {adj} (careless) SEE: careless
::
negotiation {n} (process of achieving agreement)
:: negosiasi
negotiator {n} (One who negotiates)
:: negosiator
negro {n} (Negro) SEE: Negro
::
Negro {n} (person with dark skin)
:: negro
neighbour {n} (a person living on adjacent or nearby land)
:: tetangga
nemesis {n} (archenemy) SEE: archenemy
::
neon {n} (element)
:: neon
Nepal {prop} (Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal)
:: Nepal
nephew {n} (fraternal or sororal nephew, see also: fraternal nephew; :: keponakan, kemenakan, misan (either nephew or niece) sororal nephew) nephrolith {n} (kidney stone) SEE: kidney stone
::
Neptune {prop} (eighth planet of the solar system)
:: Neptunus
Neptune {prop} (Roman god of the ocean)
:: Neptunus
nerve {n} (bundle of neurons)
:: saraf
-ness {suffix} (appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the :: ke- -an state of being...", "the quality of being...", or "the measure of being...") nest {n} (bird-built structure)
:: sarang
Netherlandic {prop} (Dutch) SEE: Dutch
::
Netherlandish {prop} (Dutch) SEE: Dutch
::
Netherlands {prop} (country in northwestern Europe, see also: Holland)
:: Belanda
Netherlands {adj} (pertaining to the Netherlands)
:: Belanda
Netherlands Antilles {prop} (former autonomous territory)
:: Antilles Belanda
net income {n} (gross profit minus operating expenses and taxes)
:: pendapatan bersih, penghasilan bersih, laba bersih
netizen {n} (member of Internet community)
:: warganet
network {n} (multiple computers and other devices connected together)
:: jaringan
neuter {v} (to remove sex organs from an animal)
:: mengebiri
neutral {adj} (not taking sides in a conflict)
:: netral
neutrality {n} (state of being neutral; taking no part on either side)
:: netral
neutrino {n} (en elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge)
:: neutrino
never {adv} (at no time)
:: [in the past or present] tidak pernah, [in the future] tidak akan
never mind {v} (it is not important)
:: tidak apa-apa
never mind {v} (I was wrong; I withdraw my previous statement)
:: lupakan
nevus {n} (benign lesion on skin) SEE: mole
::
new {adj} (recently made or created)
:: baru, baharu
new {adj}
:: baru
New Delhi {prop} (capital of India)
:: New Delhi
New Guinea {prop} (large island)
:: Pulau Irian
New Jersey {prop} (a northeast state of the United States of America) :: New Jersey news {n} (new information of interest)
:: berita, kabar, warta, info
news {n} (reports of current events)
:: berita
New South Wales {prop} (one state of Australia)
:: New South Wales
newspaper {n} (publication)
:: koran
Newton's first law {prop} (observation)
:: hukum Newton pertama
Newton's second law {n} (Newton's observation)
:: hukum Newton kedua
Newton's third law {prop} (Newton's observation)
:: hukum Newton ketiga
New York {prop} (city) SEE: New York City
::
New York City {prop} (large city in the USA)
:: New York
New Zealand {prop} (country in Oceania)
:: Selandia Baru
next {adj}
:: berikut
nextly {adv} (next) SEE: next
::
next to last {adj} (penultimate) SEE: penultimate
::
Nicaragua {prop} (a country in Central America)
:: Nikaragua
Nice {prop} (city in France)
:: Nice
Nicene Creed {prop} (official creed of the early Christian church stating tenets of the Christian faith)
:: Pengakuan Iman Nicea
nice to meet you {phrase} (pleased to meet you) SEE: pleased to meet you
::
nickel {n} (element)
:: nikel
nicotine {n} (addictive alkaloid derived from tobacco)
:: nikotina
niece {n} (fraternal or sororal niece, see also: fraternal niece; sororal :: keponakan, kemenakan, misan (nephew or niece) niece) niece-in-law {n} (Niece of someone's husband.) SEE: niece
::
niece-in-law {n} (Niece of someone's wife.) SEE: niece
::
nief {n} (fist) SEE: fist
::
Nigeria {prop} (a country in Western Africa)
:: Nigeria
niggardly {adj} (withholding)
:: kikir
night {n} (period between sunset and sunrise)
:: malam
night {n}
:: malam, malam hari
nightfall {n} (the close of the day; the coming of night)
:: senjakala
nightingale {n} (bird)
:: bulbul
nightmare {n} (dream)
:: mimpi buruk
nihilism {n} (negation of one or more aspects of life; extreme philosophical scepticism)
:: nihilisme
Nile {prop} (river)
:: Nil
nine {num} (cardinal number)
:: sembilan
nineteen {num} (cardinal number)
:: sembilan belas
ninetieth {adj} (ordinal form of ninety)
:: kesembilanpuluh
ninety {num} (90)
:: sembilan puluh
ninja {n} (person trained in stealth, espionage, assassination and ninjutsu)
:: ninja
ninth {adj} (ordinal form of nine)
:: kesembilan (abbreviation ke-9)
nipa {n} (tree of the species Nypa fruticans)
:: nipah
nipple {n} (projection of mammary gland)
:: pentil, puting susu
Nipponese {adj} (Japanese) SEE: Japanese
::
Nipponese {prop} (Japanese) SEE: Japanese
::
nit {n} (egg of a louse)
:: telur kutu
nitrogen {n} (chemical element)
:: nitrogen, zat lemas
nitrogen {n}
:: zat lemas, nitrogen
Nivkh {prop} (language)
:: Nivkh
Nizhny Novgorod {prop} (large city in Russia)
:: Nizhny Novgorod
no {determiner}
:: tidak, tak, bukan
no {particle} (used to show disagreement or negation)
:: tidak
no {n} (a negating expression)
:: tidak
Noah's ark {prop} (the vessel built by Noah under God's instructions, :: Bahtera Nuh as described in Genesis) nocebo {n} (pharmacologically inactive substance experienced as harmful due to previous negative perception)
:: nocebo
node {n} (joint of a plant stem)
:: nodus
no doubt {adv} (without a doubt)
:: tanpa keraguan, sudah pasti
Noel {prop} ((literary or old-fashioned) Christmas)
:: Natal
noise {n} (various sounds, usually unwanted)
:: kebisingan
nominate {v} (to name someone for a particular role or position)
:: menunjuk
none {pron} (not any person)
:: kosong
none {pron} (not any thing)
:: tak satupun
nones {n} (midday) SEE: noon
::
nones {n} (midday meal) SEE: lunch
::
non-governmental organization {n}
:: lembaga swadaya masyarakat
nonkilling {n} (A precept or worldview)
:: anti-pembunuhan
nonprofit {adj} (not seeking to produce a profit)
:: nirlaba
nonsense {n} (meaningless words)
:: omong kosong
nonstandard {adj} (not standard)
:: nonstandar
nonstandard {adj} (Not conforming to the language as used by the majority of its speakers)
:: tak baku
noodle {n} (fool) SEE: fool
::
noodle {n} (string or strip of pasta)
:: mi, mie
noon {n} (midnight) SEE: midnight
::
noon {n} (midday)
:: tengah hari
nope {v} (informal "no")
:: enggak
normal {adj} (usual, ordinary)
:: normal, biasa
normal {adj} (healthy; not sick or ill)
:: normal, sehat
Normandy {prop} (region of France)
:: Normandia
north {n} (compass point)
:: utara
North Atlantic Treaty Organization {prop} (intergovernmental military :: Pakta Pertahanan Atlantik Utara alliance) northeast {n} (compass point)
:: timur laut
Northern Ireland {prop} (Northern Ireland)
:: Irlandia Utara
Northern Marianas {prop} (Northern Marianas)
:: Kepulauan Mariana Utara
northern raccoon {n} (Procyon lotor) SEE: raccoon
::
Northern Territory {prop} (Territory in northern Australia)
:: Teritorial Utara
North Korea {prop} (Democratic People's Republic of Korea)
:: Korea Utara
north pole {n}
:: kutub utara
North Rhine-Westphalia {prop} (state)
:: Nordrhein-Westfalen
North Sea {prop} (an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean between Britain, Scandinavia and Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France)
:: Laut Utara
northwest {n} (compass point)
:: barat laut
Norway {prop} (Scandinavian country)
:: Norwegia
Norwegian {prop} (language of Norway)
:: bahasa Norwegia
Norwegian {n} (native of Norway)
:: orang Norwegia
nose {n} (protuberance on the face)
:: hidung
nose {n}
:: hidung
nosh {n} (blowjob) SEE: blowjob
::
nosh {v} (to perform fellatio (on)) SEE: blow
::
no smoking {phrase} (phrase used in notices indicating that the smoking of cigarettes is not permitted)
:: dilarang merokok
nostril {n} (either of the two orifices located on the nose)
:: lubang hidung
not {adv} (negates meaning of verb)
:: bukan, tidak, tak
not {conj} (And not)
:: bukan
notable {adj} (capable of being noted; noticeable)
:: termasyhur
notable {adj} (worthy of notice; remarkable)
:: terkenal
note {n} (banknote) SEE: banknote
::
notebook {n} (book)
:: notes
not-for-profit {adj} (not aiming for profit) SEE: nonprofit
::
not yet {adv} (expected to happened but has not for the moment)
:: belum
noun {n} (grammatical category (narrow sense))
:: kata benda, nomina, kata nama, substantif
noun substantive {n} (noun) SEE: noun
::
novel {n} (work of prose fiction)
:: novel, novel
novelist {n} (author of novels)
:: novelis
November {prop} (eleventh month of the Gregorian calendar)
:: November
now {adv} (at the present time)
:: sekarang, kini
now {adv}
:: sekarang
no worries {interj} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome
::
Nowruz {prop} (Iranian New Year)
:: Norouz
nuclear {adj} (involving nuclear energy)
:: nuklir
nuclear family {n} (a family unit consisting of a father, mother and children)
:: keluarga inti, keluarga batih
nuclear reactor {n} (device)
:: reaktor nuklir
nuclear waste {n} (type of waste) SEE: radioactive waste
::
nuclear weapon {n} (explosive device)
:: senjata nuklir
nude {adj} (without clothing or other covering)
:: telanjang
nuisance {n} (minor annoyance or inconvenience)
:: gangguan
nuisance {n} (person or thing causing annoyance of inconvenience) :: orang rewel number {n} (abstract entity)
:: angka, bilangan
number {n} (numeral)
:: nomor
numeral {n} (word or symbol representing a number, see also: noun numeral)
:: angka, bilangan , [used to differentiate] nomer
nurse {n} (person trained to provide care for the sick)
:: perawat, suster
nurse {v} (to breast feed)
:: menyusui
nurse {v} (to care for the sick)
:: merawat
nursing {n} (breastfeeding) SEE: breastfeeding
::
nut {n} (hard-shelled fruit)
:: kacang
nutcracker {n} (implement for cracking nuts)
:: alat pemecah buah keras
Nutella {prop} (hazelnut spread)
:: Nutella
nutmeg {n} (seed)
:: pala
nutrient {n} (substance that provides nourishment)
:: gizi, nutrien
nutrition {n} (nutrition)
:: nutrisi
nuts {n} (nut) SEE: nut
::
nutshell {n} (the shell that surrounds the kernel of a nut)
:: kulit kacang
nylon {n} (substance)
:: nilon
oar {n} (implement used to row a boat)
:: dayung
oath {n}
:: sumpah
obedience {n} (quality of being obedient)
:: kepatuhan
obedient {adj} (willing to comply with commands)
:: patih
obesity {n} (act or state of being obese)
:: obesitas
obituary {n} (brief notice of a person's death, as published in a newspaper)
:: berita duka, kabar duka
objection {n} (statement expressing opposition)
:: keberatan
oblast {n} (region or province)
:: oblast
oboe {n} (wind instrument)
:: obo
obscene {adj} (offensive to current standards of decency or morality) :: asusila, cabul, kasar obscene {adj} (lewd or lustful)
:: cabul
obscene {adj} (disgusting or repulsive)
:: cabul, jorok
obsolete {adj} (no longer in use)
:: usang
Occam's razor {prop} (both principles)
:: pisau Ockham
Occitan {prop} (the Romance language)
:: Oksitan
occult {n} (supernatural affairs)
:: okultisme
occultation {n} (astronomical event)
:: okultasi
ocean {n} (one of the large bodies of water)
:: samudra, lautan
oceanography {n} (oceanic exploration and study)
:: oseanografi, oseanologi
oceanology {n} (oceanography) SEE: oceanography
::
ochre {n} (yellowish-orange colour)
:: oker
o'clock {adv} (indication of time (the translations below are of "one o’clock"))
:: jam satu, pukul satu
o'clock {adv} (the translations below are of "at one o’clock")
:: pada pukul satu, pada jam satu
October {prop} (tenth month of the Gregorian calendar)
:: oktober
octopus {n} (mollusc)
:: gurita
Odia {prop} (Oriya) SEE: Oriya
::
oedema {n} (edema) SEE: edema
::
of {prep}
:: dari
of course {adv} (naturally)
:: tentu
offal {n} (dead body) SEE: corpse
::
offal {n} (refuse) SEE: refuse
::
offend {v} (sin) SEE: sin
::
offender {n} (a person who commits an offense against the law)
:: pelanggar
offensive {adj} (causing offense)
:: menyinggung, tidak sopan
offer {n} (proposal)
:: tawaran
offer one's condolences {v} (offer sympathy to someone who has recently experienced the loss of a loved one)
:: berbelasungkawa
office {n} (room(s) or building used for non-manual work)
:: kantor, biro
officer {n} (contraction of the term "commissioned officer")
:: perwira
office worker {n} (Someone who works in an office)
:: pekerja kantoran
official {adj} (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant)
:: resmi
offline {adj} (of a system, not connected to a larger network)
:: luring
often {adv} (frequently, many times)
:: sering
oftenly {adv} (often) SEE: often
::
Oghuz {prop} (Oghuz people)
:: Oghuz, Oguz
ogre {n} (brutish giant)
:: buto
oh my God {interj} (excitement or shock)
:: astaga, ya tuhan
oil {n} (liquid fat)
:: minyak
oil {n} (petroleum-based liquid)
:: minyak bumi
oil palm {n} (Palm family of trees)
:: kelapa sawit
oil rig {n} (oil-drilling platform)
:: rig pengeboran
ointment {n} (viscous preparation, usually containing medication)
:: salap
Okazaki fragment {n} (one of many newly synthesized DNA fragments formed on the lagging template strand during replication)
:: fragmen Okazaki
old {adj} (of an object, concept, etc: having existed for a relatively long period of time)
:: lama
old {adj} (of a living being: having lived for relatively many years)
:: tua
old age {n} (latter part of life)
:: masa tua
Old English {prop} (ancestor language of modern English)
:: bahasa Inggris Kuna
Old English Sheepdog {n} (a breed of herding dog)
:: anjing gembala Inggris lama
old man {n} (elderly man)
:: pak tua
old woman {n} (elderly woman)
:: ibu tua
olive {n} (fruit)
:: zaitun
Oliver {prop} (male given name)
:: Oliver
Olympic Games {prop} (international multi-sport event inspired by the :: Olimpiade, Pertandingan Olimpiade ancient festival, see also: Olympics) Olympics {prop} (sport event, see also: Olympic Games)
:: Olimpiade
Olympic Winter Games {prop} (Olympic Winter Games)
:: Olimpiade musim dingin
om {n} (sacred syllable)
:: aum
Oman {prop} (country in the Middle East)
:: Oman
omelette {n} (dish made with beaten eggs)
:: telur dadar
ominous {adj}
:: mencekam , gelagat buruk
omnipotent {adj} (having unlimited power, force or authority)
:: mahakuasa
omniscient {adj} (having total knowledge)
:: maha tahu
omnivore {n} (animal eating both plants and meat)
:: omnivor
on {prep} (positioned at the upper surface of)
:: di atas, atas
onager {n} (wild ass)
:: keledai asia
onanism {n} (masturbation)
:: onani
on behalf of {prep} (speaking or acting for)
:: atas nama
one {adj} (of a period of time)
:: suatu
one {adj} (whole, entire)
:: kesatuan
one {adj} (in agreement)
:: setuju
one million {num} (cardinal number 1000000) SEE: million
::
one's marbles {n} (sanity) SEE: sanity
::
one thousand {num} (cardinal number 1000) SEE: thousand
::
onion {n} (plant)
:: bawang
online {adj} (connected to a network)
:: daring
online {adj} (available over the Internet)
:: daring
online {adj} (connected to the Internet)
:: daring, tersambung
only {adj} (alone in a category)
:: satu-satunya
only {adj} (without sibling)
:: tunggal
only {adv} (without others or anything further; exclusively)
:: hanya
only {adv} (no more than)
:: hanya
only {conj} (however)
:: anging
only {conj} (except)
:: anging
onomatopoeia {n} (property of a word of sounding like what it represents)
:: onomatopoeia, pembentukan kata yg meniru suara
on the way {prep} (coming)
:: sedang di jalan
onus probandi {n} (duty of a party in a legal proceeding) SEE: burden :: of proof on your mark, get set, go {phrase} (three-command start of racing)
:: bersedia, siap, ya
oofless {adj} (poor) SEE: poor
::
opera {n} (theatrical work)
:: opera
operating system {n} (software which controls computer)
:: sistem operasi
opiate {n} (drug, hormone or other substance derived from or related :: madat to opium) opium {n} (drug from opium poppy)
:: apiun, candu, madat
opponent {n} (rival)
:: lawan, musuh
opportunity {n}
:: kesempatan
opposition {n} (political)
:: oposisi
or {conj} (conjunction)
:: atau
oral {adj} (relating to the mouth)
:: lisan
orange {n} (tree)
:: jeruk manis
orange {n} (fruit)
:: jeruk manis, limau
orange {n} (colour)
:: jingga, oranye
orange {adj} (having the colour of the fruit of an orange tree)
:: jingga, oranye
orange juice {n} (juice of squeezed oranges)
:: sari buah jeruk
orange peel {n} (the skin of an orange)
:: kulit jeruk
orangutan {n} (arboreal anthropoid ape)
:: orang utan, mawas
orb {n} (period of time marked off by the revolution of a heavenly body) SEE: year
::
orb {n} (circle) SEE: circle
::
orc {n} (evil monstrous humanoid creature)
:: gergasi
orc {n} (Orcinus orca) SEE: orca
::
orca {n} (Orcinus orca)
:: seguni
orchestra {n} (large group of musicians who play together on various :: orkestra instruments) orchid {n} (plant)
:: anggrek, bunga anggrek
order {n} (arrangement, disposition)
:: aturan
order {n} (good arrangement)
:: aturan
order {n} (command)
:: perintah
order {n} (request for some product or service)
:: pesanan
order {n} (religious group)
:: ordo
order {n} (biology: taxonomical classification)
:: ordo
order {v} (to set in (any) order)
:: mengatur
order {v} (to set in (a good) order)
:: mengatur
order {v} (to issue a command)
:: memerintah
order {v} (to request some product or service)
:: memesan
ordinary differential equation {n} (equation)
:: persamaan diferensial biasa
ordinate {adj}
:: ordinat
organ {n} (musical instrument)
:: organ
organism {n} (living thing)
:: organisme
organization {n} (quality of being organized)
:: pengaturan
organization {n} (group of people or other legal entities with an explicit purpose and written rules)
:: organisasi
orgasm {n} (the peak of sexual pleasure)
:: orgasme
orifice {n} (orifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)) SEE: hole :: orifice {n} (mouth or aperture, as of a tube, pipe)
:: mulut
origami {n} (the Japanese art of paper folding)
:: origami
origin {n} (beginning of something)
:: asal usul
origin {n} (source of a river, information, goods, etc.)
:: asal, sumber
origin {n} (point at which the axes of a coordinate system intersect)
:: origo
origin {n} (ancestry)
:: asal
Oriya {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Oriya
ornithology {n} (scientific study of birds)
:: ornitologi
orphan {n} (person whose (parent or) parents have died)
:: yatim [who has lost one parent only], anak yatim [who has lost father, literally means orphan child], anak piatu [who has lost mother], anak yatim piatu [who has lost both parents]
Orthodox Church {n} (the Eastern body of Christendom)
:: Gereja Ortodoks
orthography {n} (study of correct spelling)
:: ortografi
osmosis {n} (movement of molecules)
:: osmosis
osprey {n} (bird of prey)
:: elang tiram
ostrich {n} (large flightless bird)
:: burung unta
otalgia {n} (earache) SEE: earache
::
other {adj}
:: lain
other {determiner} (not the one referred to)
:: yang lain
otter {n} (mammal)
:: linsang
otter civet {n} (Cynogale bennettii)
:: musang air
Ottoman {adj} (of the Islamic empire of Turkey)
:: Usmaniyah
Ouagadougou {prop} (capital of Burkina Faso)
:: Ouagadougou
ouch {interj} (expression of one's own physical pain)
:: aduh
ounce {n} (28.3495 g)
:: ons
Our Lady of Sorrows {prop} (the Virgin Mary in reference to her sorrows)
:: Bunda dari Kesedihan, Bunda Kesedihan, Bunda dari Kedukaan, Bunda Kedukaan, Bunda dari Tujuh Kesedihan, Bunda dari Tujuh Kedukaan
out {prep}
:: keluar
outdo {v} (to go beyond)
:: melampaui
outlook {n} (attitude, point of view)
:: pandangan
out of it {prep} (drunk) SEE: drunk
::
ovary {n} (female organ)
:: ovarium
oven {n} (chamber used for baking or heating)
:: oven, tanur
overcast {adj} (covered with clouds; overshadowed; darkened)
:: mendung
overcome {v} (surmount, get the better of)
:: mengatasi
overheat {v} (overheat) SEE: burn
::
overmorrow {adv} (on the day after tomorrow) SEE: day after tomorrow
::
overmorrow {n} (day after tomorrow) SEE: day after tomorrow
::
overpass {n} (A section of a road or path that crosses over an obstacle, especially another road, railway, etc)
:: jalan layang
overseas Chinese {n} (Huaqiao)
:: Tionghoa perantauan, hoakiau
over there {adv} (in that place)
:: sana
overthrow {v} (bring about downfall)
:: kudeta
overtime {n} (pay for overtime work)
:: uang lembur
overwhelming {adj} (overpowering)
:: kewalahan
owl {n} (a bird)
:: burung hantu
own {v} (defeat) SEE: defeat
::
owner {n} (one who owns)
:: pemilik
ox {n} (an adult castrated male of cattle)
:: lembu
ox {n} (any bovine animal used as a beast of burden)
:: lembu
oxtail {n} (meat from the tail of a cow)
:: ekor sapi
oxygen {n} (chemical element)
:: oksigen, zat asam, zat pembakar
oyster {n} (mollusk, see also: clam; mollusc; mussel)
:: tiram
oyster sauce {n} (sauce from oysters)
:: saus tiram
ozonosphere {n} (part of the stratosphere)
:: ozonosfer
pachyptile {n} (seabird in Pachyptila) SEE: prion
::
Pacific Ocean {prop} (the world's largest body of water)
:: Samudra Pasifik
packed {adj} (filled to capacity)
:: penuh
paddy {n} (rice unmilled)
:: padi
paddy {n} (wet land where rice grows)
:: sawah, sawah padi
paddy field {n} (field where rice is grown) SEE: paddy
::
padlock {n} (type of lock)
:: gembok
paean {n} (any loud and joyous song; a song of triumph)
:: paian
page {n} (boy child) SEE: boy
::
page {n} (one side of a leaf of a book)
:: halaman, laman
page {n} (Internet: web page) SEE: web page
::
pageant {n} (beauty pageant) SEE: beauty pageant
::
pail {n} (bucket) SEE: bucket
::
pain {n} (ache or bodily suffering)
:: sakit, nyeri
paint {n} (substance)
:: cat
paint {v} (apply paint to)
:: mencat
painter {n} (artist)
:: pelukis
pair {n} (number of things resembling one another, or belonging together) SEE: set
::
pair of binoculars {n} (binoculars) SEE: binoculars
::
pair of compasses {n} (tool used to draw circles)
:: jangka
pair of eyeglasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles
::
pair of glasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles
::
pair of scissors {n} (scissors) SEE: scissors
::
pair of specs {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles
::
pair of spectacles {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles
::
pajamas {n} (clothes for wearing to bed and sleeping in)
:: piyama
Pakistan {prop} (country in South Asia)
:: Pakistan
palace {n} (large, lavish residence)
:: istana
Palace of Westminster {prop} (building in London housing the House :: Istana Westminster of Commons and House of Lords) pale {adj} (light in color)
:: pucat
Palembang {prop} (city in Indonesia)
:: Palembang
Palestine {prop} (West Bank and Gaza Strip collectively)
:: Palestina
Palestine {prop}
:: Palestina
palm {n} (inner, concave part of hand)
:: telapak tangan
palm {n} (palm tree) SEE: palm tree
::
palm sugar {n} (sugar made from the sap of the palm tree)
:: gula aren
palm tree {n} (tropical tree)
:: palam, palem
Pan {prop} (Greek god of nature)
:: Pan
Panama {prop} (country)
:: Panama
Panchatantra {prop} (a collection of Sanskrit and Pali animal fables in verse and prose)
:: Pañcatantra
Panchen Lama {n} (second-highest ranking lama of the Gelug sect of :: Panchen Lama Tibetan Buddhism) pancreas {n} (gland near the stomach)
:: pankreas
panda {n} (Ailuropoda melanoleuca)
:: panda
panda bear {n} (panda) SEE: panda
::
pangolin {n} (mammal)
:: trenggiling
panorama {n}
:: pemandangan
panpsychism {n} (the doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect)
:: panpsikisme
pant {n} (a pair of pants) SEE: pants
::
pants {n} (garment covering the body from the waist downwards)
:: celana
pants {n} (undergarment covering the genitals)
:: celana dalam, [informal] cawat
pap {n} (porridge) SEE: porridge
::
Papal States {prop} (state)
:: Negara Kepausan
paparazzi {n} (paparazzo) SEE: paparazzo
::
paparazzo {n} (freelance photographer of celebrities)
:: paparazi
papaya {n} (fruit)
:: pepaya, betik
paper {n} (sheet material)
:: kertas
paper {n} (written document shorter than a book)
:: surat-surat, dokumen
paper {n} (academic paper)
:: karangan, tesis, naskah
paper {adj} (made of paper)
:: dari bahan kertas
paper {v} (to apply paper to)
:: menempeli [wallpaper]
paper {n} (newspaper) SEE: newspaper
::
paper {v} (to document) SEE: document
::
paper clip {n} (paper clip)
:: penjepit kertas
papier-mâché {n} (paper mixed with glue to create a sculptural object)
:: bubur kertas
paprika {n} (spice)
:: paprika
Papua New Guinea {prop} (country in Oceania)
:: Papua Nugini
parachute {n} (a device designed to control the fall of an object)
:: parasut
parade {n} (organized procession)
:: parade
paradigm {n} (example serving as a model or pattern)
:: paradigma
paradigm {n} (linguistics: all forms which contain a common element) :: paradigma paradigm {n} (way of viewing reality)
:: paradigma
paradise {n}
:: Sorga
paradox {n} (apparent contradiction which is nonetheless true )
:: paradoks
paraffin {n} (kerosene) SEE: kerosene
::
paragraph {n} (passage in text)
:: paragraf
Paraguay {prop} (country in South America)
:: Paraguay
parallel {adj} (equally distant from one another at all points)
:: paralel
parallel {adj} (having the same overall direction)
:: paralel
parallelogram {n} (convex quadrilateral in which each pair of opposite edges are parallel and of equal length)
:: jajar genjang
parapsychology {n} (study of that which cannot yet be explained)
:: parapsikologi
parcel {n} (package wrapped for shipment)
:: parsel
parcel {n} (division of land bought and sold as a unit)
:: petak
parent {n}
:: orangtua
parents {n} (one's parents)
:: orangtua, ibu bapa
Paris {prop} (Trojan prince)
:: Paris
parish {n} (part of a diocese)
:: paroki
park {n} (ground for recreation)
:: taman
park {v} (bring to a halt)
:: parkir
parliament {n} (institution with elected or appointed members)
:: parlemen
paroemia {n} (proverb) SEE: proverb
::
parrot {n} (kind of bird)
:: nuri
parsley {n} (herb)
:: peterseli
part {n} (fraction of a whole )
:: bagian
Parthia {prop} ((historical) region)
:: Parthia
partial differential equation {n} (equation)
:: persamaan diferensial parsial {f}
partisan {n} (member of a body of detached light troops) SEE: guerrilla
::
partner {n} (someone who is associated with another in a common activity or interest)
:: partner
part of speech {n} (the function a word or phrase performs)
:: kelas kata
Pasir Ris {prop} (town in Singapore)
:: Pasir Ris
pass {n} (password) SEE: password
::
passage {n} (passageway)
:: perlintasan
pass away {v} (to die (euphemistic))
:: meninggal dunia, wafat
passcode {n} (string of characters used for authentication on a digital :: kode sandi, kode akses device) passenger {n} (one who rides or travels in a vehicle)
:: penumpang
passenger pigeon {n} (an extinct bird of the species Ectopistes migratorius)
:: merpati penumpang
passion fruit {n} (edible fruit)
:: markisa
pass on {v} (To die) SEE: die
::
Passover {prop} (Pesach)
:: Paskah
passport {n} (official document)
:: paspor
password {n} (word used to gain admittance)
:: kata sandi
password {n} (computing: string of characters known only to a user)
:: kata sandi, sandi
past {n} (period of time that has already happened)
:: masa lalu
pastor {n} (a minister or priest)
:: pastor [Roman Catholic], pendeta
pastry {n} (food group)
:: kue
past tense {n} (form of language)
:: kala lampau
Patagonia {prop} (geographical region)
:: Patagonia
patch {n} (figuratively: fit) SEE: fit
::
patch {n} (paltry fellow) SEE: fool
::
patchouli {n} (any of several East Indian plants)
:: nilam
patchouli {n} (the oil or perfume made from these plants)
:: nilam
patella {n} (kneecap) SEE: kneecap
::
path {n} (a trail for the use of, or worn by, pedestrians)
:: jalan
path {n} (computing: a specification for a location within a hierarchical or tree-like structure)
:: jalur
path {n}
:: jalur
patriarch {n} (male leader)
:: patriark
patriotism {n} (love of one's own country)
:: patriotisme
pattern {n} (that from which a copy is made)
:: pola
paw {n} (soft foot of an animal)
:: cakar
pawn {n} (chess piece)
:: bidak, pion
pay {v} (to give money in exchange for goods or services)
:: membayar
pay {v}
:: bayar, membayar , melunasi
payment {n} (the act of paying)
:: pembayaran
payphone {n} (a public telephone)
:: telepon umum
pea {n} (plant)
:: ercis
peace {n} (state of being free from war)
:: damai
peace {n}
:: damai, perdamaian
peach {n} (tree)
:: persik, kesemek
peach {n} (fruit)
:: persik, kesemek
peachtree {n} (peach) SEE: peach
::
peacock {n} (pheasant of one of the genera Pavo and Afropavo)
:: merak jantan, merak
peafowl {n} (a pheasant of the genus Pavo or Afropavo)
:: merak
peahen {n} (female of peafowl)
:: merak betina
peanut {n} (a legume resembling a nut)
:: kacang tanah
peanut butter {n} (a spread made from ground peanuts)
:: selai kacang
pear {n} (fruit)
:: pir
peasant {n} (member of the agriculture low class)
:: petani
pebble {n} (stone)
:: kerikil
pecker {n} (slang for penis) SEE: dick
::
pecker {n} (slang for woodpecker) SEE: woodpecker
::
pecker {n} (slang for courage) SEE: courage
::
peckerwood {n} (woodpecker) SEE: woodpecker
::
ped {n} (pedestrian) SEE: pedestrian
::
pedagogy {n} (profession of teaching)
:: pedagogi
pederasty {n} (pederasty)
:: perjantanan
pedestrian {n} (somebody walking rather than using a vehicle)
:: pejalan kaki
pedestrian crossing {n} (place for pedestrians to cross a street)
:: (tempat) penyeberangan pejalan kaki
pediatrician {n} (physician who specialises in pediatrics)
:: dokter anak
pedicab {n} (vehicle)
:: becak
pee {v} (to urinate)
:: kencing
pee {n} (liquid excrement) SEE: urine
::
peekaboo {n} (game for small children)
:: ci-luk-ba
pee-pee {n} (childish: urine) SEE: wee-wee
::
pee-pee {n} (childish: genitalia) SEE: wee-wee
::
pegasus {n} (winged horse)
:: kuda semberani, kuda beraksa, kuda bersayap, kuda pegasus
Pegasus {prop} (mythical winged horse)
:: sembrani
Peking duck {n} (dish consisting of duck and pancake)
:: bebek Peking
pelican {n} (any of various seabirds of the family Pelecanidae)
:: burung undan, pelikan
pelvis {n} (bone)
:: tulang pinggang
pen {n} (wing) SEE: wing
::
pen {n} (writing tool)
:: pen, pena
pencil {n} (graphite writing-instrument)
:: pensil, potlot
pencil box {n} (container for stationery) SEE: pencil case
::
pencil case {n} (object purposed to contain stationery)
:: kotak pensil
pendant {n} (a piece of jewellery hung from a chain worn around the :: liontin neck) penetration {n} (act of penetrating)
:: penetrasi
penfriend {n} (person with whom one exchanges letters) SEE: pen pal
::
penicillin {n} (penicillin)
:: penisilin
peninsula {n} (piece of land projecting into water)
:: semenanjung
penis {n} (male organ for copulation and urination)
:: penis, titit, burung [slang, childish], zakar [dated]
penis {n} (penis) SEE: member
::
penniless {adj} (utterly impoverished)
:: melarat
pennilessness {n} (being penniless)
:: kemelaratan
penny {n} (one-cent coin in US and Canada) SEE: cent
::
penology {n} (study of punishment and prevention of crime)
:: penologi
pen pal {n} (friend with whom one communicates using letters)
:: teman pena
pension {n} (regular payment due to a person in consideration of past :: pensiun services) pensioner {n} (someone who lives on a pension)
:: pensiunan
penta- {prefix} (five)
:: lima-
pen-tailed treeshrew {n} (Ptilocerus lowii)
:: tupai ekor bulu
Pentecost {prop} (Christian festival)
:: pentakosta
penultimate {adj} (next-to-last in a sequence)
:: kedua terakhir
people {n} (a group of persons forming or belonging to a particular nation etc.)
:: rakyat, masyarakat, orang, orang-orang
people's republic {n} (people's republic)
:: republik rakyat
People's Republic of China {prop} (official name of China)
:: Republik Rakyat Tiongkok
pepper {n} (plant)
:: lada
pepper {n} (spice)
:: merica, lada
pepper {n} (fruit of the capsicum)
:: lada
perestroika {prop} (reform in the Soviet Union in 1980s)
:: perestroika
perfection {n} (being perfect)
:: kesempurnaan
perfectitude {n} (perfection) SEE: perfection
::
perfume {n} (substance providing a pleasant smell)
:: parfum, minyak wangi
perhaps {adv} (indicating a lack of certainty)
:: mungkin, barangkali, mungkin saja
period {n} (history: period of time seen as coherent entity)
:: masa
period {n} (length of time)
:: masa
period {n} (length of time during which something repeats)
:: masa
period {n} (menstruation) SEE: menstruation
::
periodic table {n} (chart)
:: tabel periodik
peripheral {n} (computing device) SEE: peripheral device
::
peripheral device {n} (device that is outside the computer's system unit)
:: perangkat periferal, peranti periferal
perish {v} (pass away)
:: binasa, musnah
Perm {prop} (city in Russia)
:: Perm
permanent {adj} (without end)
:: permanen, langgeng, kekal, abadi, daim
permanent {adj} (lasting for an indefinitely long time)
:: langgeng, kekal, abadi, daim
permanent wave {n} (series of waves in the hair) SEE: permanent
::
permission {n} (authorisation)
:: izin, keizinan, perkenan, permisi
permit {v} (allow (something) to happen)
:: mengizinkan, memperbolehkan
permit {n} (an artifact or document rendering something allowed or legal)
:: izin
perpetrator {n} (one who perpetrates)
:: pelaku
perpetual {adj} (lasting forever)
:: abadi
Persia {prop} (Iran) SEE: Iran
::
Persia {prop} (region of ancient Iran)
:: Persia
Persian {n}
:: [2] farsi
Persian Gulf {prop} (gulf between Iran and the Arabian peninsula)
:: Teluk Persia
persimmon {n} (fruit)
:: kesemek
person {n} (individual)
:: orang
personal computer {n} (small computer for use by one person at a time, see also: PC)
:: komputer pribadi
personality {n}
:: kepribadian
personal pronoun {n} (part of speech)
:: kata ganti orang
persona non grata {n} (a person who is not welcome)
:: persona non grata
personification {n} (person, thing or name typifying a certain quality or :: personifikasi idea) personnel {n} (employees, office staff)
:: personel, personil
perspicacity {n} (Acute discernment or understanding; insight)
:: kecerdikan
perspiration {n} (sweat) SEE: sweat
::
perspire {v} (sweat) SEE: sweat
::
Peru {prop} (country in South America)
:: Peru
Pesach {prop} (Passover) SEE: Passover
::
pessimism {n} (doctrine that this world is the worst of all possible worlds)
:: pesimisme
pessimist {n} (someone who habitually expects the worst outcome)
:: pesimis
pessimistic {adj} (marked by pessimism and little hopefulness)
:: pesimistis
pessimistic {adj} (always expecting the worst)
:: pesimistis
Peter {prop} (male given name)
:: Petrus
Peter {prop} (the Apostle)
:: Petrus
Peter {prop} (one of the epistles of Peter)
:: Petrus
petrichor {n} (distinctive scent)
:: petrikor
petroglyph {n} (a rock carving, especially one made in prehistoric times)
:: petroglif
petrol {n} (gasoline) SEE: gasoline
::
petroleum {n} (oil) SEE: oil
::
petrol station {n} (gas station) SEE: gas station
::
phallus {n} (penis) SEE: penis
::
phallus {n} (the penis or its representation)
:: lingga
pharaoh {n} (supreme ruler of ancient Egypt)
:: firaun
pharmaceutics {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy
::
pharmacist {n} (professional who dispenses prescription drugs)
:: apoteker
pharmacy {n} (a place where prescription drugs are dispensed)
:: farmasi, apotek
pharmacy {n} (science of medicinal substances)
:: farmasi
phase {n} (distinguishable part of a sequence)
:: fase
phase {n} (that which is exhibited to the eye)
:: wujud
phatic {adj} (more polite than meaningful)
:: fatis
pheasant {n} (bird of family Phasianidae, often hunted for food)
:: pegar
phenomenal {adj} (remarkable)
:: fenomenal
phenomenon {n} (observable fact or occurrence)
:: fenomena
philanthropy {n} (charity) SEE: charity
::
philia {n} (friendship) SEE: friendship
::
Philip {prop} (biblical persons)
:: Filipus
Philip {prop} (male given name)
:: Filipus
Philippians {prop} (book of the Bible)
:: Filipi
Philippines {prop} (Republic of the Philippines)
:: Filipina
philosopher's stone {n} (philosopher's stone)
:: batu bertuah
philosophy {n} (academic discipline)
:: filsafat, falsafah
philter {n} (love potion)
:: ramuan cinta
phishing {n} (malicious act)
:: pengelabuan
phoenix {n}
:: phoenix
phone {v} (to call (someone) on the telephone)
:: telepon
phone {n} (telephone) SEE: telephone
::
phonology {n} (subfield of linguistics concerned with the way sounds :: fonologi function in languages) phosphorylation {n} (the process of transferring a phosphate group from a donor to an acceptor)
:: fosforilasi
photographer {n} (one who takes photographs)
:: fotograf, juru potret
photography {n} (art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces)
:: fotografi
photosynthesis {n} (biological process)
:: fotosintesis
phrase {n} (short written or spoken expression)
:: ungkapan, frasa
phrase {n} (grammar: group of two or more words that express an idea but do not form a complete sentence)
:: frasa
phrase {n}
:: frase
phycology {n} (study of algae)
:: fikologi
physical culture {n} (bodybuilding) SEE: bodybuilding
::
phytosterol {n}
:: fitosterol
pick {v} (to pick) SEE: choose
::
pick one's nose {v} (insert a finger into one's nostril)
:: mengupil, ngupil [colloquial]
pickpocket {n} (one who steals from the pocket of a passerby)
:: pencopet, copet
pickup {n} (pickup truck) SEE: pickup truck
::
pickup truck {n} (truck with an open cargo bed)
:: pikap
picnic {n} (a meal eaten outdoors)
:: piknik
picture {n} (representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc) :: gambar picture {n}
:: gambar, [1] lukisan , foto, [2] potret, [3] film
Pi Day {prop} (March 14th, an annual celebration of the mathematical :: Hari Pi constant (pi)) pie {n} (type of pastry)
:: kue pai
pie {n} (pizza) SEE: pizza
::
piece {n}
:: potong
piece of shit {n} (a bad thing)
:: sampah, brengsek
piece of shit {n} (a despicable person)
:: brengsek
piehole {n} (mouth (rude))
:: bacot
pierce {v} (to pierce) SEE: puncture
::
pig {n} (mammal of genus Sus)
:: babi
pig {n} (dirty or slovenly person)
:: babi
pig {n} (piglet) SEE: piglet
::
pig {n} (pork) SEE: pork
::
pigeon {n} (bird of the pigeon and dove family Columbidae)
:: merpati, burung merpati, dara, burung dara
piggyback {v} (to carry on somebody's back or shoulders)
:: gendong, menggendong
piggy bank {n} (small container to store small saved coins in)
:: celengan
pig in a poke {n} (something whose true value is concealed or unknown)
:: kucing dalam karung
pig iron {n} (a type of crude iron)
:: besi gubal
piglet {n} (young pig)
:: anak babi
pigling {n} (piglet) SEE: piglet
::
Pikachu {n} (Pokémon)
:: Pikacu
pile {n} (heap)
:: tumpukan
pileated woodpecker {n} (large North American woodpecker)
:: pelatuh jambul
piles {n} (plural of pile) SEE: pile
::
pillage {v} (loot or plunder by force)
:: menjarah
pillar {n} (large post, often used as supporting architecture)
:: pilar, tiang
pillow {n} (soft cushion used to support the head in bed)
:: bantal
pilot {n} (controller of aircraft)
:: pilot
pimp {n} (prostitution solicitor)
:: germo, mucikari
pin {n} (needle without an eye, used for fastening)
:: cocok
pinch {v} (to squeeze a small amount of skin)
:: mencubit
pine {n} (tree of the genus Pinus)
:: tusam, pinus
pineapple {n} (plant)
:: nanas
pineapple {n} (fruit)
:: nanas, nenas, ananas
pine tree {n} (pine) SEE: pine
::
pingo {n} (flexible pole with a load suspended from each end) SEE: carrying pole
::
ping pong {n} (table tennis) SEE: table tennis
::
pink {n} (pale red colour)
:: merah muda, merah jambu
pink {adj} (colored/coloured between red and white)
:: pink / merah muda
pinkie {n} (little finger) SEE: little finger
::
pinky {n} (little finger) SEE: little finger
::
pinniped {n} (marine mammal)
:: anjing laut
Pinocchio {prop} (protagonist)
:: Pinokio
pious {adj} (of or pertaining to piety)
:: saleh
pipe {n} (hollow tube)
:: pipa
pipe {n} (smoking tool) SEE: tobacco pipe
::
pirate {n} (one who plunders at sea)
:: bajak laut
pismire {n} (ant) SEE: ant
::
piss {n} (urine)
:: pipis
piss {v} ((vulgar) to urinate)
:: kencing
pisser {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet
::
pistol {n} (handgun)
:: pistol
pistol {n}
:: pistol
pit {n} (hole in the ground)
:: lubang
pit {n} (mine) SEE: mine
::
pit {n} (armpit) SEE: armpit
::
pitaya {n} (dragon fruit) SEE: dragon fruit
::
pitch {n} (the perceived frequency of a sound or note)
:: titinada
pitiful {adj}
:: kasihan
pivot {n} (that on which something turns)
:: pangsi
pizza {n} (baked Italian dish)
:: piza, pizza
place {n} (location, position)
:: tempat
place {v} (to put in a specific location)
:: menempatkan
plagiarism {n} (copying of someone's ideas)
:: plagiarisme
plague {n}
:: pes
plaintiff {n} (party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant)
:: penggugat
plan {n} (set of intended actions)
:: rencana
plan {n} (2-dimensional drawing from above)
:: denah
plan {v} (to create a plan for)
:: berencana
plan {v} (to intend)
:: berencana
Planck's constant {n} (constant)
:: konstanta Planck
planet {n} (each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the :: planit fixed stars in the night sky) planet {n}
:: planet
plankton {n} (generic term for all the organisms that float in the sea)
:: plankton
plant {n} (organism capable of photosynthesis)
:: tumbuh-tumbuhan
plant {v} (place in soil or other substrate in order that it may live and grow)
:: tanam
plant {n} (factory) SEE: factory
::
plastic bag {n} (type of packaging)
:: kantong plastik
plate {n} (Cockney rhyming slang: foot) SEE: foot
::
plate {n} (flat dish)
:: piring, pinggan
plateau {n} (level expanse)
:: plato
platypus {n} (Ornithorhynchus anatinus)
:: platipus
play {v} (act in a manner such that one has fun)
:: permainan, bermain, main
play {v} (produce music using a musical instrument (transitive sense), :: bermain, memainkan, membunyikan affecting a noun) play {v} (produce music using a musical instrument (intransitive sense, not affecting a noun))
:: bermusik
play {v} (participate in (a sport or game))
:: bermain
play {v} (use a device to hear (a recording))
:: memutar
play {n} (playful activity)
:: permainan
play {n} (literary composition intended to be represented)
:: drama, naskah drama
play {n} (theatrical performance)
:: pentas, drama
playback singer {n} (singer whose songs are lip-synced by an actor) :: penyanyi playback player {n} (software application)
:: pemutar
playhouse {n} (venue for performing plays) SEE: theater
::
playing card {n} (one of usually 52 rectangular pieces of card)
:: kartu
playlist {n} (computing)
:: daftar putar
plaza {n} (a towns' public square)
:: lapangan
please {adv} (interjection to make a polite request)
:: minta tolong, tolong, kumohon
pleased to meet you {phrase} (polite formula used when being introduced to somebody)
:: senang berkenalan dengan Anda
pleasure {n} (a state of being pleased)
:: kesenangan
Pleiades {prop} (astronomy)
:: Kartika
plenipotentiary {n} (person invested with supreme authority)
:: wali
pliers {n} (gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand)
:: tang
plot {n} (course of a story)
:: alur
plum {n} (raisin) SEE: raisin
::
plunder {v} (to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive))
:: menjarah
plural {adj} (more than one)
:: jamak
plural {n} (word in plural form)
:: bentuk jamak
Pluto {prop} (god)
:: Pluto
Pluto {prop} (Kuiper belt object - a dwarf planet)
:: Pluto
pneumatic drill {n} (pneumatic drill) SEE: jackhammer
::
poaching {n} (trespassing in search of game)
:: perburuan liar
pocket {n} (bag stitched to an item of clothing)
:: saku, kocek
pocket money {n} (money given to a child)
:: uang saku, uang jajan
pod {n} (seed case)
:: polong
poem {n} (literary piece written in verse)
:: syair
poem {n} (piece of writing in the tradition of poetry)
:: pantun
poem {n} (piece of poetic writing)
:: puisi
poem {n}
:: puisi
poet {n} (person who writes poems)
:: penyair
poetry {n} (class of literature)
:: puisi
poetry {n}
:: puisi
point {n} (sharp tip)
:: ujung
point {n} (any projecting extremity)
:: ujung
point {n} (peninsula)
:: ujung
point {v} (to extend finger)
:: menunjuk
poison {n} (substance harmful to a living organism)
:: racun, bisa [of snake]
poison {v} (to use poison to kill or paralyse)
:: meracuni
Poland {prop} (European country)
:: Polandia
polar bear {n} (Ursus maritimus)
:: beruang kutub
polar cap {n} (high-latitude region covered by ice)
:: tudung es kutub
Polaris {prop} (star)
:: Polaris
polecat {n} (skunk) SEE: skunk
::
police {n} (an organisation that enforces the law)
:: polisi
police officer {n}
:: polisi
police station {n} (building of police force)
:: kantor polisi
policymaker {n} (one involved in the formulation of policies)
:: penentu kebijakan, pembuat kebijakan
Polish {prop} (the language of Poland)
:: bahasa Polandia
polite {adj} (well-mannered)
:: sopan
political prisoner {n} (person)
:: tahanan politik
politician {n} (one engaged in politics)
:: politikus, politisi {p}
politician {n}
:: politikus
politics {n} (a methodology and activities associated with running a government)
:: politik
polling booth {n} (voting booth) SEE: voting booth
::
pollutant {n} (something that pollutes)
:: polutan
pollution {n}
:: Polusi
polygamy {n} (the having of a plurality of socially bonded sexual partners at the same time)
:: poligami, pernikahan jamak
polyglot {n} (one who masters, notably speaks, several languages)
:: poliglot
polytheism {n} (belief in the existence of many gods)
:: politeisme
pomegranate {n} (fruit)
:: delima
pomelo {n} (grapefruit) SEE: grapefruit
::
pomelo {n} (large fruit of the C. maxima or grandis)
:: jeruk bali
ponce {n} (pimp) SEE: pimp
::
pond {n} (small lake)
:: kolam
ponderous {adj}
:: membosankan, berat dan lambat
pony {n} (small horse)
:: kuda poni, kuda kerdil
poodle {n} (any of various breeds of poodle)
:: pudel
pool {n} (swimming pool) SEE: swimming pool
::
poor {adj} (with little or no possessions or money)
:: miskin
poor {adj} (to be pitied)
:: malang
poor {adj} (of low quality)
:: buruk
poor {adj}
:: miskin, papa, tak berada, kekurangan
poorly {adj} (ill) SEE: ill
::
pop {v} (to hit) SEE: hit
::
popcorn {n} (a snack food made from corn kernels popped by dry heating)
:: berondong jagung
pope {n} (head of the Roman Catholic Church)
:: paus
pope {n} (Russian Orthodox priest)
:: paus
Popemobile {n} (any of various vehicles with bulletproof glass sides :: Mobil Paus used to transport the Pope) popinjay {n} (parrot) SEE: parrot
::
poppy {n} (plant)
:: apiun
populace {n} (inhabitants of a nation) SEE: population
::
population {n} (all people living within a political or geographical boundary)
:: populasi
pop-up {n} (advertisement that pops up when one accesses an Internet page)
:: jendela sembul, jendela munculan
porcelain {n} (anything manufactured from this material)
:: tembikar, porselen
porcupine {n} (large rodent)
:: landak
pork {n} (meat of a pig)
:: daging babi, babi
porn {n} (pornography)
:: porno
porn {n} (pornography) SEE: pornography
::
pornography {n} (depiction of sexual subject matter with prurient intent)
:: pornografi
porridge {n} (breakfast cereal dish, see also: oatmeal)
:: bubur
port {n} (dock or harbour)
:: pelabuhan
portmanteau {n} (portmanteau word) SEE: portmanteau word
::
portmanteau word {n} (word which combines the meaning of two words)
:: lakuran
portrait {n} (painting of a person)
:: potret
Portugal {prop} (country)
:: Portugal
Portuguese {n} (person native to Portugal)
:: orang Portugal, orang Portugis
Portuguese {prop} (the language)
:: bahasa portugal, bahasa portugis
possession {n} (the state of being possessed by a spirit or demon)
:: kerasukan, kesurupan
possessor {n} (One who possesses)
:: pemilik
possibility {n} (quality of being possible)
:: kemungkinan
possible {adj}
:: mungkin
possibly {adv} (adverb indicating that an action may successfully be :: mungkin saja performed) possibly {adv} (adverb indicating that a proposition may be true or false) SEE: perhaps
::
post {n} (individual message in a forum)
:: kiriman
postage stamp {n} (piece of paper indicating postage has been paid) :: prangko, perangko postal code {n} (postcode) SEE: postcode
::
postcard {n} (rectangular piece of thick paper to be mailed without an :: kartu pos envelope) postcode {n} (sequence of letters and/or numbers added to a postal address)
:: kodepos
post office {n} (place)
:: kantor pos
postpone {v} (to delay or put off an event)
:: menunda
potassium {n} (the chemical element)
:: kalium
potato {n} (plant tuber eaten as starchy vegetable)
:: kentang
potato chip {n} (potato crisp) SEE: potato crisp
::
potato crisp {n} (thin fried slice of potato)
:: keripik kentang
pot calling the kettle black {n}
:: maling teriak maling (like a thief calling out another thief), maling teriak rampok (a thief shouting at a robber)
potty {n} (bathroom) SEE: bathroom
::
potty {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet
::
potty {adj} (insane) SEE: insane
::
pound {n} (unit of mass (16 ounces avoirdupois))
:: pon
pound {n} (unit of currency)
:: paun
pound sterling {n} (currency of the UK)
:: paun
poverty {n} (quality or state of being poor)
:: kemiskinan
poverty {n} (deficiency of elements)
:: kekurangan
powder {n} (fine particles of any dry substance)
:: bubuk, serbuk
powder {n} (gunpowder) SEE: gunpowder
::
powdered milk {n} (dairy product) SEE: milk powder
::
power {n} (capability or influence)
:: kekuasaan
power {n} (physical force or strength)
:: kekuatan
power {n} (electricity, electricity supply)
:: daya
power supply {n} (part of apparatus)
:: pencatu daya
pox {n} (syphilis) SEE: syphilis
::
practical {adj} (being likely to be effective and applicable to a real situation)
:: praktis
practice {n} (repetition of an activity to improve skill)
:: latihan
practise {v} (to repeat an activity as a way of improving one's skill)
:: melatih
Pradesh {n} (part of the name of a state of India)
:: pradesh
praise {n} (commendation; favorable representation in words)
:: pujian
prawn {n} (large shrimp)
:: udang
pray {v} (to petition a higher being)
:: berdoa
pray {v} (to talk to God)
:: berdoa
pray {v}
:: berdoa
prayer {n} (practice of communicating with one's God)
:: sembahyang, salat, solat
prayer mat {n} (prayer rug) SEE: prayer rug
::
prayer rug {n} (small rug on which Muslims kneel to pray)
:: sajadah
precaution {n} (Previous caution or care)
:: langkah pencegahan
precede {v} (go before, go in front of)
:: memasrahkan
precious {adv} (intensifier) SEE: very
::
precious {adj} (of high value or worth)
:: berharga
precipitously {adv} (abruptly)
:: drastis, tiba-tiba
predation {n} (the preying of one animal on others)
:: pemangsaan
predator {n} (any animal or other organism)
:: pemangsa
predecessor {n} (one who precedes)
:: pendahulu
predecessor {n} (model or type which precedes)
:: pendahulu
predicative {n} (an element of the predicate of a sentence which supplements the subject or object by means of the verb)
:: predikatif
prefecture {n} (The district governed by a prefect)
:: prefektur
preferences {n} (user-specified settings of parameters in computer software)
:: preferensi
pregnancy {n} (condition)
:: kehamilan
pregnant {adj} (carrying developing offspring within the body)
:: hamil
prehensile {adj} (able to take hold of objects)
:: melilit
prehistoric {adj} (of relating to the epoch before written record)
:: prasejarah
premier {n} (prime minister of a country) SEE: prime minister
::
premiere {n} (first showing of a film, play or other form of entertainment)
:: penampilan perdana, pertunjukkan perdana, premier
première {n} (premiere) SEE: premiere
::
prep {n} (homework) SEE: homework
::
prepend {v} (to attach (an expression, phrase, etc.) to another, as a prefix)
:: dilampirkan
preposition {n} (grammar: a type of word like "of, from, for, by")
:: kata depan
prepuce {n} (foreskin) SEE: foreskin
::
prerogative {n} (right, generally) SEE: right
::
prescription {n} (written order for the administration of a medicine)
:: resep dokter
present {n} (gift) SEE: gift
::
preserve {n} (nature preserve)
:: cagar alam
president {n} (the head of state of a republic)
:: presiden
presidential palace {n} (White House) SEE: White House
::
press {v} (to press) SEE: bear
::
press {n} (printed media)
:: pers
press {n} (publisher) SEE: publisher
::
pressure {n} (physics: amount of force divided by area)
:: tekanan
pressure {n}
:: tekanan
prestigious {adj} (of high prestige)
:: prestisius
pretty {adj} (especially of women and children: pleasant, attractive)
:: cantik
prevent {v} (to keep from happening)
:: mencegah
preview {v} (to show something in advance)
:: pratayang
previously {adv} (at an earlier time)
:: dulu
priapism {n} (medical condition)
:: priapisme
price {n} (cost required to gain possession of something)
:: harga
price {n} (cost of an action or deed)
:: harga
prick {n} (feeling of being pierced or punctured)
:: tusukan
prick {n} ((slang) a penis)
:: kontol, peler, burung [euphemistic]
prick {n} (an annoying person)
:: bajingan, bedebah, brengsek, keparat
priest {n} (clergyman (clergywoman, clergyperson))
:: pendeta, imam
primary {adj} (that which is placed ahead of others)
:: pokok
prime {v}
:: prima
prime minister {n} (chief member of the cabinet and head of the government)
:: perdana menteri
prime number {n} (natural number)
:: bilangan prima
prince {n} (male ruler or head of a principality)
:: pangeran, putera
prince {n} (son or male-line grandson of a reigning monarch)
:: pangeran
princess {n} (female member of royal family)
:: putri {f}, puteri {f}
princess {n} (female monarch, or wife of a ruler)
:: ratu {f}
principal {n} (essential point or rule) SEE: principle
::
principal {n} (chief administrator of a school)
:: kepala sekolah
principality {n} (region)
:: kepangeranan
Principality of Albania {prop} (monarchy in Albania from 1914 to 1925)
:: Kepangeranan Albania
principle {n}
:: prinsip
printer {n} (computing: device used to print text or images)
:: pencetak
prion {n} (misfolded protein)
:: prion
prior {adj} (former) SEE: former
::
prior {adv} (previously) SEE: previously
::
prison {n} (place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes)
:: penjara
prisoner {n} (person incarcerated in a prison)
:: tahanan
prisoner of war {n} (soldier or combatant captured by the enemy)
:: tahanan perang
Priština {prop} (city)
:: Pristina
private {adj} (belonging to, concerning, or accessible only to an individual person or a specific group)
:: pribadi, perseorangan
private {adj} (not accessible by the public)
:: pribadi
private {adj}
:: tertutup
private {n} (rank)
:: prajurit
private {n} (soldier)
:: prajurit
private parts {n} (genitals or sex organs) SEE: genitalia
::
privet {interj} (hello) SEE: hello
::
privy {n} (lavatory or toilet) SEE: toilet
::
probability {n} (state of being probable; likelihood)
:: kemungkinan, probabilitas
probably {adv} (in all likelihood)
:: mungkin, kemungkinan
problem {n} (difficulty)
:: masalah
procedure mask {n} (surgical mask) SEE: surgical mask
::
process {n} (series of events to produce a result)
:: proses
procrastination {n} (act of postponing, delaying or putting off)
:: penundaan
producer {n} (in economics)
:: pembuat, penghasil
product {n}
:: produk
profanity {n} (obscene, lewd or abusive language)
:: bahasa kasar, bahasa kotor, makian, umpatan, kata-kata kotor {p}
profession {n} (occupation)
:: profesi
program {n} (software application)
:: program
programme {n} (programme) SEE: program
::
programming language {n} (code of reserved words and symbols)
:: bahasa pemrograman
prohibited {adj} (forbidden) SEE: forbidden
::
project {n} (planned endeavor)
:: proyek
projectile {n} (object intended to be or having been fired from a weapon)
:: proyektil
prolactin {n} (hormone)
:: laktogen
proletariat {n} (working class or lower class)
:: proletariat
prolong {v} (to lengthen in time; to extend the duration of; to draw out; :: memperpanjang to continue) promethium {n} (chemical element)
:: promethium
promise {v} (to commit to something or action)
:: berjanji, menjanjikan
promoter {n} (One who promotes)
:: madarchod
promotion {n} (advancement in position)
:: kenaikan pangkat
promotion {n} (dissemination of information)
:: promosi
prompt {adj} (quick)
:: cepat
prompt {n} (a computer prompt)
:: wantian, pesan
promptly {adv} (in a prompt manner)
:: segera
prone {adj} (inclined, sloped)
:: rentan, berisiko
pronoun {n} (type of noun)
:: pronomina
pronounce {v} (to pronounce) SEE: say
::
pronunciation {n} (sound of a word)
:: cara baca, pelafalan
pronunciation {n} (way in which words are pronounced)
:: lafal, cara baca, ucapan, pengucapan
propelling pencil {n} (mechanical pencil) SEE: mechanical pencil
::
property {n}
:: milik
prophet {n} (one who speaks by divine inspiration)
:: nabi
proposal {n} (that which is proposed)
:: proposal, lamaran, usul, usulan
propose {v} (to ask for one's hand in marriage)
:: melamar, meminang
prose {n} (written language not intended as poetry)
:: prosa
prostate {n} (prostate gland)
:: prostat
prostate gland {n} (prostate) SEE: prostate
::
prostitute {n} (a person having sex for profit)
:: pekerja seks komersial [literal meaning: "commercial sex worker"], PSK, lonte, pelacur
prostitute {n} (promiscuous person) SEE: whore
::
prostrate {v} (to lie flat or facedown)
:: bersujud
protagonist {n} (main character)
:: protagonis, tokoh utama, pemeran utama
protection {n} (process of keeping safe)
:: perlindungan
proteomics {n} (branch of molecular biology)
:: proteomika
proton {n} (positively charged nucleon)
:: proton
prototype {n} (an original object or form which is a basis for other objects)
:: prototipe, purwarupa
protractor {n} (a circular or semicircular tool for measuring angles)
:: busur derajat
proud {adj} (gratified, feeling honoured, feeling satisfied)
:: bangga
proud {adj} (having a too high opinion of oneself; arrogant, supercilious)
:: sombong
prove {v} (to demonstrate that something is true; to give proof for)
:: membuktikan
prove {v} (to put to the test, to make trial of)
:: menguji
Provence {prop} (region in France)
:: Provence
proverb {n} (phrase expressing a basic truth)
:: pribahasa
province {n} (a subdivision of government usually one step below the :: propinsi, provinsi, wilayah national level) provocateur {n} (one who engages in provocative behavior)
:: provokator
provocation {n} (act of provoking)
:: provokasi
proximity {n} (closeness; the state of being near as in space, time, or :: kedekatan relationship) proxy server {n} (hardware server)
:: server proksi
Prussia {prop} (German province)
:: Prusia
psalm {n} (sacred song)
:: mazmur
psychic {n} (a person who possesses, or appears to possess, extrasensory abilities)
:: cenayang
psycho {adj} ((colloquial or pejorative) Psychotic)
:: tak waras
psychology {n} (study of the human mind)
:: psikologi
psychosis {n} (mental disorder)
:: psikosis
pub {n} (public house)
:: pub, bar
pubic hair {n} (collectively)
:: jembut [bad language], bulu kemaluan, rambut kemaluan
public {adj} (pertaining to people as a whole)
:: umum
public {adj} (provided (by the government) for the community)
:: umum
public {adj} (open to all members of a community)
:: umum
public {adj} (publicly traded)
:: terbuka
public {n} (people in general)
:: khalayak
public house {n} (pub) SEE: pub
::
public servant {n} (convict) SEE: convict
::
publisher {n} (One who publishes, especially books)
:: penerbit
pudding {n} (any dessert) SEE: dessert
::
puddle {n} (a small pool of water)
:: genangan air
puff {n} (small quantity of gas or smoke in the air)
:: kepulan
puke {n} (vomit)
:: muntah
pull {v} (transitive: apply force to (something) so it comes towards one)
:: menarik, tarik
pullet {n} (spineless person) SEE: chicken
::
puma {n} (Puma concolor) SEE: cougar
::
pumice {n} (pumice)
:: batu apung
pump {n} (device for moving liquid or gas)
:: pompa
pumpkin {n} (plant)
:: labu
punch {v} (to herd cattle) SEE: herd
::
punctual {adj} (prompt)
:: tepat waktu
punctuation {n} (set of symbols)
:: tanda baca
puncture {n} (hole, cut or tear)
:: tusukan
punishment {n} (the act of punishing)
:: hukuman
Punjabi {n}
:: Punjabi
punk {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute
::
pupa {n} (insect)
:: kepompong
puppet {n} (doll) SEE: doll
::
puppeteer {n} (person who uses a puppet)
:: dalang
puppetry {n} (art of making and performing with puppets)
:: pedalangan, seni wayang
purple {n} (colour)
:: ungu
pursue {v} (to follow urgently)
:: mengejar
pursue {v} (to aim for)
:: mengejar
pursue {v} (to participate in, practise (an activity, profession))
:: mengikuti
pursuit {n} (act of pursuing)
:: mengejar
pus {n} (fluid found in regions of infection)
:: nanah
push {v} (transitive: apply a force to (an object) so that it moves away) :: dorong push scooter {n} (a child's foot-operated vehicle) SEE: scooter
::
pussy {n} (slang: female genitalia)
:: memek
pussy {adj} (containing pus)
:: bernanah
pussy-cat {n} (affectionate term for a cat)
:: kucing manis
put {v}
:: meletakkan, menaruh
put away {v} (to kill someone) SEE: kill
::
putty {n} (a form of cement)
:: dempul
put up with {v} (to put up with) SEE: bear
::
puzzle {n} (crossword puzzle) SEE: crossword
::
Pyongyang {prop} (capital of North Korea)
:: Pyongyang
pyramid {n} (ancient construction)
:: piramida, piramid
pyroclastic flow {n} (pyroclastic flow)
:: aliran piroklastik
pyroligneous acid {n} (dark liquid)
:: cuka kayu
Pythagoras {prop} (Ancient Greek mathematician and philosopher)
:: Pythagoras
qadi {n} (judge in Islam)
:: kadi
qasida {n} (Arabic or Persian poem)
:: kasidah
Qatar {prop} (a country in the Middle East)
:: Qatar
qi {n} (chi) SEE: chi
::
qibla {n} (direction of praying)
:: Indonesian: kiblat
quack {v} (to make a noise like a duck)
:: kwek kwek
quack {n} (fraudulent or incompetent doctor of medicine)
:: dukun
quack {n}
:: [1] kwek-kwek, [2, 3] gadungan
quadrant {n} (region of the Cartesian plane)
:: Kuadran {n}
quake {n} (earthquake) SEE: earthquake
::
qualification {n} (act or process of qualifying)
:: kualifikasi
qualification {n} (ability or attribute)
:: keahlian, kualifikasi
quality {n} (level of excellence)
:: kualitas
quality {n}
:: kualitas
quality {adj} (being of good worth)
:: berkualitas, berkualitas
quantity {n} (fundamental, generic term used when referring to the measurement)
:: kuantitas, jumlah
quantity {n}
:: kuantitas
quantum {n} (quantity)
:: kuantitas
quantum {n} (indivisible unit of a given quantity)
:: kuantum
quantum mechanics {n} (branch of physics)
:: mekanika kuantum
quantum theory {n} (quantum mechanics) SEE: quantum mechanics :: quarantine {n} (sanitary measure isolating infected people)
:: karantina
quarantine {v} (to retain in obligatory isolation or separation as a sanitary prevention)
:: mengarantina, mengarantinakan
quark {n} ((physics) In the Standard Model, an elementary subatomic :: kuark particle which forms matter) quarter {n} (one of four equal parts)
:: perempat
quarter {n} (period of three months)
:: kuartal, triwulan
quarterly {adv} (once every quarter year)
:: per kuartal
quartz {n} (mineral)
:: kuarsa
quatrain {n} (a stanza of four lines)
:: pantun
quay {n} (structure for loading and unloading vessels)
:: dermaga
queen {n} (female monarch)
:: ratu {f}, rani {f}
queen {n} (wife of a king)
:: permaisuri {f}
queen {n} (chess piece)
:: menteri, perdana menteri, wazir
queen {n} (playing card)
:: ratu
queen {n} (slang: male homosexual)
:: homo, hombre, banci
queen {n} (adult female cat)
:: betina
queen bee {n} (reproductive female bee)
:: lebah ratu
queen consort {n} (wife of a reigning king)
:: permaisuri
queer {adj} (slang: homosexual)
:: homo, maho, hombreng
queer {n} (slang: homosexual) SEE: fag
::
quell {n} (transitive: to take the life of; to kill) SEE: kill
::
query {n} (computing: set of instructions passed to a database)
:: kueri, permintaan
question {n} (talk; conversation; speech) SEE: talk
::
question {n} (sentence, phrase or word)
:: pertanyaan, soal
questionary {n} (questionnaire) SEE: questionnaire
::
questioning {n} (interrogation) SEE: interrogation
::
question mark {n} (punctuation)
:: tanda tanya
questionnaire {n} (form containing a list of questions)
:: angket, kuesioner
Quezon City {prop} (city in Metro Manila, Philippines)
:: Kota Quezon
quickly {adv} (rapidly, fast)
:: dengan cepat
quickness {n} (dexterity) SEE: dexterity
::
quincunx {n} (coin) SEE: coin
::
quintal {n} (hundredweight)
:: kuintal
quirk {n} (idiosyncrasy)
:: kekocakan
quirky {adj} (given to quirks or idiosyncrasies)
:: kocak
quit {v}
:: keluar, berhenti, menghentikan
quiz {n} (competition in the answering of questions)
:: kuis
quoll {n} (carnivorous marsupial of the genus Dasyurus)
:: gumbem
Qur'an {prop} (the Islamic holy book)
:: Al-Qur'an, Al Qur'an
rabbi {n} (Jewish scholar or teacher)
:: rabi, rabbi
rabbit {n} (mammal)
:: kelinci
rabbit fever {n} (tularemia) SEE: tularemia
::
raccoon {n} (nocturnal omnivore living in North America, Procyon lotor)
:: rakun
raccoon dog {n} (Nyctereutes procyonoides)
:: anjing rakun
race {n}
:: lomba , pacuan , laju , ras
race {v} (to take part in a race)
:: lomba, berpacu
race {v} (to move or drive at high speed)
:: berpacu, melaju
racism {n} (race discrimination or dislike)
:: rasisme
racist {adj} (relating to racism)
:: rasialis
racoon {n} (raccoon) SEE: raccoon
::
radio {n} (technology)
:: radio
radioactive waste {n} (type of waste)
:: limbah radioaktif
radish {n} (plant)
:: lobak
radius {n} (line segment)
:: radius
radix {n} (biology: root) SEE: root
::
raft {n} (flat, floating structure)
:: rakit
rail {n} (means of transportation) SEE: railway
::
rail {n}
:: rel, rel kereta api
railroad {n} (permanent road consisting of fixed metal rails) SEE: railway
::
railroad {n} (transportation system) SEE: railway
::
railway {n} (track, consisting of parallel rails)
:: jalan kereta api
railway {n} (transport system using these rails)
:: kereta api
railway {n}
:: kereta api
rain {n} (condensed water from a cloud)
:: hujan
rain {v}
:: turun hujan
rainbow {n} (multicoloured arch in the sky)
:: pelangi, bianglala
rainbow {n} (prismatic reflection)
:: pelangi
raincoat {n} (waterproof coat)
:: jas hujan
raindrop {n} (droplet of rainwater)
:: titik hujan, tetes hujan
rainy season {n} (portion of the year when rainfall amounts are greatest)
:: musim hujan
raisin {n} (dried grape)
:: kismis
Ramadan {prop} (holy ninth month of Islamic lunar calendar)
:: Ramadan
rambutan {n} (fruit)
:: rambutan
rancid {adj} (rancid) SEE: offensive
::
random number {n} (number allotted randomly using a suitable generator)
:: angka acak
range {v} (to classify) SEE: classify
::
ransom {n} (money paid for the freeing of a hostage)
:: tebusan
ransomware {n} (malware)
:: perangkat pemeras
rape {n} (act of forcing sexual activity)
:: pemerkosaan
rape {v} (force sexual intercourse)
:: memerkosa
rare {adj} (very uncommon)
:: jarang, langka
rascal {n} (cheeky person)
:: bajingan [pejorative]
raspberry {n} (plant)
:: frambosen
rat {n} (rodent)
:: (mouse or rat) tikus
rate {n} (speed) SEE: speed
::
rationalism {n} (philosophical theory)
:: rasionalisme
rattan {n} (climbing palm)
:: rotan
rattan {n} (material)
:: rotan
raven {n} (bird)
:: gagak besar
ravish {v} (rape) SEE: rape
::
raw {adj} (uncooked)
:: mentah
raw {adj} (untreated)
:: mentah
raw material {n}
:: bahan mentah
ray {n} (beam of light or radiation)
:: sinar
Raymond {prop} (male given name)
:: Raimundus
razor {n} (shaving knife)
:: pisau cukur
reaction {n} (action in response to an event)
:: reaksi
reactor {n} (a device which uses atomic energy to produce heat)
:: reaktor
read {v} (look at and interpret letters or other information)
:: baca
read {v} (to consist of certain text)
:: berbunyi
read {v} (of text, etc., to be interpreted or read in a particular way)
:: dibaca
read {v} (be able to hear (in a radio communication))
:: mengerti
read {v} (make a study of)
:: pelajari
read {v}
:: membaca
reader {n} (any device that reads something)
:: pembaca
read-only memory {n} (memory chip that stores values but doesn't allow updates)
:: memori hanya baca
ready {n} (cash) SEE: cash
::
ready, aim, fire {interj} (sequence of commands)
:: bersiap, bidik, tembak
ready, set, go {phrase} (on your mark, get set, go) SEE: on your mark, :: get set, go ready, steady, go {phrase} (on your mark, get set, go) SEE: on your mark, get set, go
::
realm {n} (sphere or influence)
:: alam
realm {n} (domain of an abstraction)
:: ranah
realpolitik {n} (pragmatic international government policy)
:: realpolitik
realtime {adj} (computer term)
:: waktu nyata
reaper {n} (one who reaps)
:: pembabat
reap hook {n} (sickle) SEE: sickle
::
reaping hook {n} (sickle) SEE: sickle
::
reason {n} (that which causes: a cause)
:: alasan, sebab
reason {n} (motive for an action or determination)
:: alasan, motif
reason {n} (something reasonable)
:: beralasan
reason {v}
:: alasan, sebab, dasar
rebar {n} (steel reinforcing bar for concrete)
:: baja tulangan beton
reboot {v} (to restart a system)
:: menghidupkan ulang
rebuild {v} (to build again)
:: membangun ulang
recent {adj} (having happened a short while ago)
:: baru saja
recipe {n} (instructions for making or preparing food dishes)
:: resep
recite {v} (to recite) SEE: say
::
reckless {adj} (careless or heedless; headstrong or rash)
:: sembrono
reckless {adj} (indifferent to danger or the consequences)
:: gegabah
recklessness {n} (being reckless)
:: kesembronoan
reclaim {v} (to tame or domesticate a wild animal) SEE: tame
::
reconciliation {n} (reestablishment of friendly relations)
:: rekonsiliasi
reconnaissance {n} (act of gathering information)
:: pengintaian, penyelidikan
record {n} (most extreme known value of some achievement)
:: rekor
recover {v} (intransitive: to get better, regain health)
:: sembuh, sembuh kembali
recreation {n} (activity that diverts, amuses or stimulates)
:: rekreasi
rectangle {n} (quadrilateral)
:: persegi panjang
rector {n} (headmaster)
:: rektor
recuperate {v} (recover, especially from an illness) SEE: recover
::
red {adj} (having red as its colour)
:: merah
red {n} (colour)
:: merah
red blood cell {n} (haemoglobin-carrying blood cell in vertebrates)
:: eritrosit, sel darah merah
Red Cross {prop} (Red Cross)
:: Palang Merah
redden {v} (to become red)
:: memerah
red envelope {n} (monetary gift)
:: angpau [from Chinese]
red-light district {n} (area of prostitution)
:: lokalisasi [lit. "localization"]
red pepper {n} (red colored pepper)
:: paprika
red rail {n} (extinct bird)
:: mandar merah
Red Sea {prop} (sea between Africa and Arabia)
:: Laut Merah
redshift {n} (change in wavelength)
:: pergeseran merah
Red Square {prop} (Moscow square)
:: Lapangan Merah
reducing agent {n} (any substance that reduces, or donates electrons :: bahan pereduksi to, another) reed {n} (grass-like plant)
:: alang, alang-alang {p}
reef {n} (rocks at or near surface of the water)
:: terumbu
reefer {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana
::
refer {v} (to direct the attention of)
:: mengarahkan
reference {n} (measurement one can compare to)
:: rujukan, acuan, referensi
referendum {n} (direct popular vote)
:: referendum
refinery {n} (building used to produce refined products)
:: kilang
reflection {n} (act of reflecting; the state of being reflected)
:: pantulan
reflection {n} (property of a propagated wave)
:: bayangan
reflection {n} (something that is reflected)
:: cerminan
reflection {n} (careful thought or consideration)
:: renungan
reflection {n} (an implied criticism)
:: celaan
reflection {n} (computing: Process of determining the capabilities of an object at run-time)
:: refleksi
refrigerate {v} (freeze) SEE: freeze
::
refrigerator {n} (appliance that refrigerates food)
:: koelkas, lemari es, lemari pendingin
refugee {n} (person seeking refuge from natural disaster)
:: pengungsi
refusal {n} (the act of refusing)
:: penolakan
refuse {n} (items or material that have been discarded)
:: sampah
refuse {v} ((transitive) decline (request, demand))
:: menolak
refuse {v} ((intransitive) decline a request or demand)
:: menolak
regency {n} (system of government)
:: kabupaten
regent {n} (one who rules in place of the monarch)
:: bupati, wali
regime {n} (mode of rule or management)
:: rezim
regime {n} (form of government)
:: rezim
regime {n} (period of rule)
:: rezim
regiment {n} (army unit)
:: resimen
region {n} (any considerable and connected part of a space or surface)
:: wilayah
region {n} (an administrative subdivision)
:: daerah
regret {v} (to feel sorry about anything)
:: menyesal
regret {n} (instance of such an emotion)
:: penyesalan
regular {adj} (having a constant pattern)
:: beraturan
regulate {v} (control) SEE: control
::
reindeer {n} (Rangifer tarandus)
:: rusa kutub
reinforcement {n} (in plural: additional troops or materiel sent to support a military action)
:: bala bantuan
Rejang {n} (people)
:: orang Rejang
Rejang {prop} (language)
:: Rejang, bahasa Rejang [language], suku Rejang [ethnic group]
Rejangese {adj}
:: orang Rejang
reject {v} (refuse to accept)
:: menolak
rejection {n} (the act of rejecting)
:: penolakan
relational {adj} (relative) SEE: relative
::
relationship {n} (connection or association)
:: relasi, hubungan
relative {adj} (conditional; depending on something else)
:: relatif, nisbi, bertalian
relative {n} (someone in the same family; someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption)
:: kerabat
relaxed {adj} (having an easy-going mood)
:: santai
reliable {adj}
:: reliabel
religion {n} (system of beliefs dealing with soul, deity and/or life after :: agama, din death) religious {adj} (concerning religion)
:: keagamaan
religious {adj} (committed to the practice of religion)
:: agamis
reluctant {adj} (not wanting to take some action)
:: enggan
rely on {v} (to be confident in)
:: mengandalkan
remember {v} (to recall from one's memory)
:: ingat
remember {v}
:: ingat
remit {v} (to postpone) SEE: postpone
::
remora {n} (delay, hindrance, obstacle) SEE: hindrance
::
remote {adj} (at a distance)
:: jarak jauh, remote
remote control {n} (device used to operate an appliance or mechanical toy from a short distance away)
:: pengendali jarak jauh
remove {v} (to remove) SEE: delete
::
remuneration {n} (something given in exchange for goods or services :: bayaran rendered) ren {n} (a kidney) SEE: kidney
::
renaissance {n} (Renaissance) SEE: Renaissance
::
Renaissance {prop} (14th century revival)
:: Renaisans
renowned {adj} (famous)
:: masyur, terkenal
reoffender {n} (repeat offender) SEE: repeat offender
::
repackage {v} (to package again)
:: kemas ulang
repeal {v} (to cancel)
:: membatalkan
repeat {v} (do or say again)
:: mengulang
repeat offender {n} (repeat offender)
:: residivis {c}, bramacorah {c}, penjahat kambuhan {c}
replacement {n} (a person or thing that takes the place of another; a substitute)
:: pengganti
report {v}
:: memberi laporan, melaporkan
report {n} (information describing events)
:: laporan
reptile {n} (a cold-blooded vertebrate)
:: reptil
republic {n} (a type of state)
:: republik
republic {n} (one of the kinds of parts constituting Russia)
:: republik
republican {adj} (favoring a republic as form of government, favoring :: republiken republicanism) republican {n} (someone who favors a republic)
:: republiken
Republican {adj} (republican) SEE: republican
::
republicanism {n} (republicanism as a form of government)
:: republikanisme
Republic of China {prop} (state in East Asia)
:: Republik Tiongkok
Republic of Korea {prop} (country)
:: Republik Korea
Republic of Malta {prop} (official name of Malta)
:: Republik Malta
Republic of Poland {prop} (official name of Poland)
:: Republik Polandia
Republic of Turkey {prop} (official name of the country of Turkey)
:: Republik Turki
request {n} (act of requesting)
:: minta
require {v} (ask) SEE: ask
::
research {n} (inquiry or examination)
:: penelitian
resemble {v} (compare) SEE: compare
::
resentful {adj}
:: muak
reserve {v} (to reserve) SEE: hold
::
reside {v} (to dwell permanently or for a considerable time)
:: tinggal, menetap
resistance {n} (act of resisting)
:: penentangan
resistance {n} (force that tends to oppose motion)
:: berlawanan arus
resistance {n} (shortened form of electrical resistance)
:: resistansi, resistansi, resistansi, resistansi
resistance {n} (underground organization struggling for liberation)
:: kelompok pemberontak
resolution {n} (statement of intent)
:: resolusi
resourceful {adj} (capable or clever; able to put available resources to efficient or ingenious use)
:: banyak akal
respiratory {adj} (relating to respiration; breathing)
:: pernapasan
rest {v} (intransitive: take repose)
:: beristirahat
restaurant {n} (an eating establishment in which diners are served food at their tables)
:: rumah makan, restoran
restrictive {adj} (confining; limiting)
:: ketat
result {n} (that which results)
:: hasil, perolehan, akibat
result {n} (fruit, beneficial or tangible effect)
:: buah, hasil
resume {v} (start something again that has been stopped or paused) :: melanjutkan retaliation {n} (act of responding violently to an act of harm or perceived injustice)
:: pembalasan
retina {n} (thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball)
:: retina
retreat {n} (act of pulling back or withdrawing)
:: mundur
retreat {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet
::
retreat {v} (retreat) SEE: withdraw
::
return {n} (answer) SEE: answer
::
revelation {n} (manifestation of divine truth)
:: wahyu
Revelation {prop} (book of Bible)
:: Wahyu
revenge {n} (retaliatory action)
:: balas dendam
Revised Romanization of Korean {prop} (Romanization standard for :: Alihaksara Korea yang Disempurnakan Korean) revolt {v} (to rebel)
:: berbalik
revolt {n} (act of revolting)
:: pemberontakan
revolution {n} (political upheaval)
:: revolusi
revolver {n} (a handgun with revolving chambers)
:: repolper, pistol
reward {n} (something of value given in return for an act)
:: imbalan, hadiah
reward {v} (give a reward to)
:: menghadiahkan
rewrite {v}
:: menulis ulang
rheum {n} (nose discharge)
:: selesma
rheum {n} (illness)
:: pilek
Rhine {prop} (river that flows through Europe)
:: Rhein
rhinencephalon {n} (smell-brain) SEE: smell-brain
::
rhinoceros {n} (herbivorous pachyderm with horn(s))
:: badak
rhizosphere {n} (soil region influenced by plant roots)
:: rizosfer
rhombus {n} (A parallelogram having all sides of equal length)
:: belah ketupat
rhythm {n} (variation of strong and weak elements of sounds over time)
:: ritme
rial {n} (currency in Middle East)
:: rial
ribbon {n} (long, narrow strip of material)
:: pita
ribbon {n} (inked ribbon)
:: pita, ban
rice {n} (plants)
:: padi
rice {n} (seeds used as food)
:: (raw seed) beras, (cooked) nasi
rice cooker {n} (kitchen appliance designed to cook rice)
:: penanak nasi, pengukus nasi
ricefield {n} (field where rice is grown) SEE: paddy
::
rice paddy {n} (field immersed in water dedicated for the cultivation of :: rice) SEE: paddy rice vinegar {n} (a type of vinegar)
:: cuka beras
rich {adj} (having wealth)
:: kaya
ricksha {n} (rickshaw) SEE: rickshaw
::
rickshaw {n} (two-wheeled carriage)
:: angkong, langcia, langca, becak
ride {v} (to transport oneself by sitting on and directing a horse, bicycle etc.)
:: naik, menaiki , mengendarai , menunggang
rider {n} (driver) SEE: driver
::
rifle {n} (firearm with a rifled barrel)
:: senapan
right {adj} (straight, not bent)
:: lurus
right {adj} (complying with justice, correct)
:: benar, betul
right {adj} (of direction)
:: kanan
right {n} (legal or moral entitlement)
:: hak
right {n} (right, not left, side)
:: sayap kanan
right {n} (right-wing politicians and parties)
:: sayap kanan
right-handed {n} (of one who uses their right hand in preference to, or :: bukan kidal more skillfully than their left.) ring {n} (round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger)
:: cincin
ring {n} (group of people)
:: komplotan
ring {n}
:: cincin
ring {n} (telephone call)
:: dering
ring {v}
:: bel berbunyi, membunyikan bel
ring {n} (burner) SEE: burner
::
ring down the curtain {v} (stop) SEE: stop
::
ring finger {n} (finger between the middle finger and little finger)
:: jari manis
ring up the curtain {v} (start) SEE: start
::
rip {v} (to fart) SEE: fart
::
rise {v}
:: naik, terbit, bangkit
rite {n} (ritual)
:: upacara, ritus
rival {n} (competitor with the same objective)
:: lawan, penentang, musun
river {n} (large stream which drains a landmass)
:: sungai
river horse {n} (hippopotamus) SEE: hippopotamus
::
röntgen {n} (unit of exposure to ionizing radiation)
:: rontgen
roach {n} (US: cockroach) SEE: cockroach
::
road {n} (a way for travel)
:: jalan
roadside bomb {n} (explosive device)
:: bom pinggir jalan
roar {v} (of animals, to make a loud deep noise)
:: mengaum
roast beef {n} (Beef cooked by roasting)
:: sapi panggang
roastbeef {n} (roast beef) SEE: roast beef
::
roast pork {n} (Pork cooked by roasting)
:: babi panggang
robber {n} (one who robs)
:: perampok, begal
robot {n} (intelligent mechanical being)
:: robot
robot {n} (traffic light) SEE: traffic light
::
rock {n} (natural mineral aggregate)
:: bebatuan
rocket {n} (a rocket engine)
:: roket
rocking chair {n} (chair with a curved base which can be gently rocked)
:: kursi goyang
rockmelon {n} (melon) SEE: melon
::
rod {n} (slang: pistol) SEE: pistol
::
rodent {n} (mammal of the order Rodentia)
:: pengerat
rogue {n} (a scoundrel, rascal or unprincipled, deceitful, and unreliable person)
:: bajingan
role {n} (the expected behavior of an individual in a society)
:: peranan
role {n} (the function or position of something)
:: peran, tugas
rolling stone {n} (womanizer) SEE: womanizer
::
Roma {prop} (the Romani people)
:: Rom
Roman {adj} (of or from Rome)
:: Romawi
Roman Catholic Church {prop} (part of the Christian churches in union with the pope in Rome)
:: Gereja Katolik Roma
Roman Empire {prop} (empire)
:: Kekaisaran Romawi
Romani {prop} (nomadic people) SEE: Roma
::
Romania {prop} (South-Eastern European country)
:: Rumania
Romanian {prop} (official language of Romania)
:: bahasa Rumania
Rome {prop} (city)
:: Roma
Rome wasn't built in a day {proverb} (it takes a long time to create something complicated or impressive)
:: Roma tidak dibangun dalam sehari
roof {n} (the cover at the top of a building)
:: atap
roof {n} (the upper part of a cavity)
:: atap
rook {n} (chesspiece)
:: benteng
rookie {adj} (amateur) SEE: amateur
::
room {n} (space)
:: ruang
room {n} (division in a building)
:: ruang, kamar
rooster {n} (flower) SEE: violet
::
rooster {n} (male chicken; male gallinaceous bird)
:: jago,ayam jantan, ayam jago
root {n} (part of a plant)
:: akar
root {n} (arithmetic: square root) SEE: square root
::
root beer {n} (beverage with sarsaparilla root)
:: rutbir
rose {n} (shrub)
:: mawar
rose {n} (flower)
:: bunga mawar
rose {n} (colour)
:: merah muda
roselle {n} (Hibiscus sabdariffa)
:: rosela, rosella
rosemary {n} (shrub)
:: rosemary
Rosetta Stone {prop} (large inscribed stone)
:: Batu Rosetta
roster {n} (schedule) SEE: schedule
::
rostrum {n} (zoology: beak) SEE: beak
::
rotation {n} (act of turning around a centre)
:: putaran, rotasi
roti {n} (A pancake-like Indian pastry, usually stuffed with curry)
:: roti
rotten {adj} (decayed, gone bad)
:: busuk
rotula {n} (kneecap) SEE: kneecap
::
rough {adj} (not smooth)
:: kasar
rough {adj} (crude, unrefined)
:: kasar
roulette {n} (game of chance)
:: rolet
round {adj} (circular or cylindrical)
:: bundar
round {adj} (spherical)
:: bulat
router {n} (a device that connects local area networks to form a larger :: penghala internet) royal {adj} (of or relating to a monarch or their family)
:: diraja
royal {n} (old English gold coin) SEE: rial
::
royalty {n} (payment for exploiting mineral rights)
:: royalti
royalty {n} (payment made to owner of intellectual property)
:: royalti
Roy G. Biv {prop} (mnemonic)
:: mejikuhibiniu
RSS feed {n}
:: pasokan RSS, umpan RSS
rub {v} (to move one object while maintaining contact with another object over some area)
:: gosok
rub {v} (to rub something against (a second thing))
:: gosok
rub {v} (to be rubbed against something)
:: gosok
rub {v} (to scour; to burnish; to polish; to brighten; to cleanse)
:: gosok
rubber {n} (eraser) SEE: eraser
::
rubber band {n} (elastic band) SEE: elastic band
::
rubberneck {n} (tourist) SEE: tourist
::
rubbish {n} (garbage) SEE: garbage
::
rubbish bin {n} (garbage can) SEE: garbage can
::
ruble {n} (Russian monetary unit)
:: rubel
rucksack {n} (a bag carried on the back) SEE: backpack
::
rule {n} (straight-edge) SEE: ruler
::
rule of law {n} (The doctrine that no individual is above the law)
:: supremasi hukum
rule out {v} (to make something impossible)
:: menggugurkan
ruler {n} (measuring or drawing device)
:: penggaris
ruler {n} (person who rules or governs)
:: penguasa
ruler {n}
:: pembaris
rumpled {adj} (creased, ruffled, dishevelled)
:: kumal
run {v} (to move quickly on two feet)
:: lari, berlari, menjalankan
runestone {n} (stone with a runic inscription)
:: batu Rune
runway {n} (section for landing or take-off)
:: landas pacu
rupee {n} (monetary currency)
:: rupee
rural {adj} (pertaining to non-urban areas)
:: pedesaan
Rus {prop} (people)
:: Rus
Rus {prop} (medieval East Slavic state)
:: Rus
Russia {prop} (country in Asia and Europe)
:: Rusia
Russian {n} (a person from Russia)
:: orang Rusia
Russian {prop} (the Russian language)
:: bahasa Rusia, Rusia
Russian {adj} (of or pertaining to Russia)
:: Rusia
Russian Empire {prop} (state)
:: Kekaisaran Rusia
Russian Federation {prop} (Russia)
:: Federasi Rusia
Russian Orthodox Church {prop} (Russian Orthodox Church)
:: Gereja Ortodoks Rusia
rust {n} (result of oxidation)
:: karat
rye {n} (the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food)
:: gandum hitam
Rzeczpospolita {prop} (Poland) SEE: Poland
::
Rzeczpospolita {prop} (Republic of Poland) SEE: Republic of Poland :: sack {n} (bag for commodities or items)
:: karung
sacrament {n} (sacred act or ceremony)
:: sakramen
sad {adj} (feeling sorrow)
:: sedih
sad {adj}
:: sendu, sedih
sad {adj} (dialect: soggy) SEE: soggy
::
Saïda {prop} (port city in Lebanon) SEE: Sidon
::
sadden {v} (make sad or unhappy)
:: memilukan
sadism {n} (psychology: the enjoyment of inflicting pain or humiliation)
:: sadisme
sadly {adv} (unfortunately) SEE: unfortunately
::
sadness {n} (state/emotion)
:: kesedihan
sad to say {adv} (unfortunately) SEE: unfortunately
::
safe {adj}
:: aman, selamat
safe {n} (box in which valuables can be locked for safekeeping)
:: brankas
safety {n} (condition or feeling of being safe)
:: keselamatan, keamanan
safety pin {n} (pin in the form of a clasp)
:: peniti
safflower {n} (plant)
:: kesumba
saffron {n} (spice)
:: kuma-kuma
sago {n} (any of the palms from which sago is extracted)
:: sagu
sail {n} (a piece of fabric attached to a boat)
:: layar
sail {n}
:: layar
sailing ship {n} (type of ship)
:: kapal layar
sailor {n} (worker on a ship)
:: pelayar, pelaut
saint {n} (person proclaimed as saint)
:: santo {m}, santa {f}
Saint Nicholas {prop} (Santa Claus) SEE: Santa Claus
::
Saint Petersburg {prop} (city)
:: St. Petersburg
sake {n} (Japanese rice wine)
:: sake
sakura {n} (cherry) SEE: cherry
::
salaam {interj} (a Muslim greeting)
:: salam
salaam alaikum {interj} (Muslim greeting)
:: assalamu alaikum
salad {n} (food)
:: salad
salak {n} (salak fruit)
:: salak
salamander {n} (amphibian)
:: salamander
salami {n} (penis) SEE: penis
::
salary {n} (fixed amount of money paid on monthly or annual basis)
:: gaji
salat {n} (Islamic prayer)
:: salat, solat
saliva {n} (liquid secreted into the mouth)
:: air ludah, air liur, ludah, liur
sally {n} (willow) SEE: willow
::
salmon {n}
:: salmon
salt {n} (sodium chloride)
:: garam
salt {n}
:: garam
salt {adj}
:: asin
salty {adj} (tasting of salt)
:: asin
salty {adj} (containing salt)
:: asin
salvation {n} (the process of being saved (religion))
:: keselamatan
salve {n} (ointment, cream or balm)
:: salep, balsem
same {adj} (not different as regards self; identical)
:: sama
same {adj} (similar, alike)
:: serupa
samlaw {n} (pedicab) SEE: pedicab
::
samovar {n} (metal urn with a spigot, for boiling water for making tea) :: samovar sampan {n} (Chinese boat)
:: sampan
samurai {n} (feudal Japanese warrior)
:: samurai
sanction {v}
:: sanksi
sand {n} (finely ground rock)
:: pasir
sandal {n} (sandalwood) SEE: sandalwood
::
sandalwood {n}
:: cendana
sandbox {n} (box with sand for children)
:: bak pasir
sandbox {n} (isolated program execution area)
:: bak pasir
sandhi {n} (phonological process)
:: sandi
sandpaper {n} (paper coated with abrasive material)
:: ampelas
sandstorm {n} (strong wind carrying clouds of sand)
:: badai pasir
sandwich {n} (snack consisting of two slices of bread)
:: roti lapis, sandwich
sane {adj} (mentally healthy)
:: waras
sanity {n}
:: kewarasan
Sanskrit {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Sanskerta
Santa {prop} (Santa Claus) SEE: Santa Claus
::
Santa Claus {prop} (fictional figure)
:: Sinterklas
santol {n} (fruit)
:: kecapi
sapan {n} (Caesalpinia sappan)
:: sepang, secang
sapodilla {n} (fruit)
:: sawo manila
sapphire {n} (gem)
:: batu nilam, safir
sardine {n} (fish)
:: sarden
sarong {n} (garment made of printed cloth wrapped about the waist)
:: sarung
sashimi {n} (dish of slices of raw fish or meat)
:: sashimi
Satan {prop} (the Devil)
:: Setan
Satanism {n} (devil worship)
:: setanisme
Satanism {n} (a religion founded by Anton Szandor LaVey)
:: setanisme
satay {n} (dish)
:: sate
satellite {n} (man-made apparatus designed to be placed in orbit around a celestial body)
:: satelit
satisfied {adj} (in a state of satisfaction)
:: puas
Saturday {n} (day of the week)
:: hari sabtu
Saturn {prop} (planet)
:: Saturnus, Zohal
Saturn {prop} (god)
:: Saturnus
sauce {n} (liquid condiment)
:: saus
saucepan {n} (deep cooking vessel)
:: panci
saucer {n} (small dish)
:: alas cangkir
Saudi Arabia {prop} (country in the Middle East)
:: Arab Saudi
sausage {n} (a food made of minced meat packed into a tubular casing)
:: sosis
savage {adj} (Barbaric, not civilized)
:: biadab
save {v} (to help someone to survive, or rescue someone)
:: selamatkan
save {v} (theology: to redeem or protect someone from eternal damnation)
:: selamatkan
save {v} (to store for future use)
:: simpan
save {v} (computing: to write a file to a storage medium)
:: simpan, rekam
save {v} (to accumulate money)
:: menghemat
save {v}
:: menyelamatkan , simpan
savor {v} (to appreciate, enjoy or relish something)
:: menikmati
savory {adj} (Salty or non-sweet)
:: gurih
savour {v} (savour) SEE: savor
::
saw {n} (tool)
:: gergaji
saw {n} (saying or proverb)
:: amsal, peri bahasa, petitih
sawm {n} (Islamic fasting)
:: puasa, saum
saxophone {n} (a musical instrument of the woodwind family)
:: saksofon
say {v} (to pronounce)
:: berkata, bicara
say {v}
:: berkata , mengatakan , menyebutkan , bertutur
saying {n} (proverb or maxim)
:: pepatah
sayonara {interj} (goodbye, adieu) SEE: farewell
::
scab {n} (scabies) SEE: scabies
::
scabies {n} (an infestation of parasitic mites, Sarcoptes scabiei)
:: kudis
scale {n} (ladder) SEE: ladder
::
scallion {n} (Allium fistulosum)
:: daun bawang (leaf garlic)
scaly anteater {n} (pangolin) SEE: pangolin
::
scam {n} (fraudulent deal)
:: scam
scan {v} (create a digital copy of an image using a scanner)
:: memindai
scan {n} (instance of scanning)
:: pemindaian
scandal {n} (incident that brings disgrace)
:: skandal
scanner {n} (device which scans documents)
:: pemindai
scapegoat {n} (someone punished for someone else's error(s))
:: kambing hitam
scapula {n} (large flat bone) SEE: shoulder blade
::
scar {n} (cliff) SEE: cliff
::
scarce {adj}
:: langka
scarecrow {n} (an effigy made to scare the birds away)
:: orang-orangan, penakut burung, orang-orangan sawah
scarf {n} (long garment worn around the neck)
:: syal
scarlet {n} (colour)
:: merah tua
scenario {n} (outline of the plot of a dramatic or literary work)
:: skenario
scenario {n} (screenplay or an outline or treatment thereof)
:: skenario
scenario {n} (outline or model of an expected or supposed sequence :: skenario of events) schedule {n} (time-based plan of events)
:: jadwal
schedule {v} (To plan an activity at a specific date or time)
:: menjadwalkan
Scheherazade {prop} (female given name)
:: Scheherezade, Sheherazade, Shahrazad
schizophrenia {n} (illness)
:: skizofrenia
scholarship {n} (study allowance)
:: beasiswa
school {n} (a group of fish in body of water etc...)
:: kawanan
school {n} (an institution dedicated to teaching and learning)
:: sekolah
school {n} (college or university)
:: universitas
school {n} (a department/institute at a college or university)
:: fakultas
schoolie {n} (schoolteacher) SEE: teacher
::
schoolteacher {n} (schoolteacher) SEE: teacher
::
schooner {n} (sailing ship)
:: sekunar
science {n} (collective discipline of learning acquired through the scientific method)
:: ilmu
science {n}
:: alam
scientific {adj} (of or having to do with science)
:: ilmiah
scientist {n} (one whose activities make use of the scientific method) :: ilmuwan scissors {n} (tool used for cutting)
:: gunting
scooter {n} (motor-scooter)
:: skuter
score {v} (to score) SEE: strike
::
scores {pron} (many) SEE: many
::
scorpion {n} (any of various arachnids of the order Scorpiones)
:: kalajengking
Scotland {prop} (country in northwest Europe to the north of England) :: Skotlandia scoundrel {n} (villain)
:: bajingan, bangsat
scourge {v} (to strike with a scourge)
:: mencambuki
scouting {n}
:: kepanduan
scratch {v} (To rub the skin with rough material)
:: garuk
screen {v} (film, television: to present publicly)
:: menayangkan
screencap {n} (screenshot) SEE: screenshot
::
screenshot {n} (image of computer screen output)
:: cuplikan layar
screw {n} (fastener)
:: mur
screw {n} (prison guard)
:: sipir
screwdriver {n} (tool)
:: obeng
Scripture {prop} (Bible) SEE: Bible
::
scroll {n} (roll of paper or parchment)
:: gulungan
scrotum {n} (the bag of the skin and muscle that contains the testicles)
:: kantong pelir, skrotum
scrub {n} (cancellation) SEE: cancellation
::
sculptor {n} (a person who sculpts)
:: pemahat
sculpture {n} (art of sculpting)
:: seni pahat
sculpture {n} (work of art created by sculpting)
:: pahatan
scumbag {n} (condom) SEE: condom
::
scumbag {n} (despicable person)
:: bajingan
sea {n} (body of water)
:: laut
seafarer {n} (sailor) SEE: sailor
::
sea horse {n} (fish)
:: kuda laut
seal {n} (pinniped)
:: anjing laut
seal {n} (design or insignia associated with organization or official role)
:: lambang
seal {n} (something which will be visibly damaged when a covering or container is opened)
:: segel
seal {n} (something designed to prevent leaking)
:: tutup
seal {n} (tight closure)
:: segel
sea legs {n} (crab stick) SEE: crab stick
::
sea monster {n} (large, aggressive creature in the sea)
:: monster laut
Sea of Japan {prop} (the sea between Japan and the rest of Asia)
:: Laut Jepang
search {v} (to look throughout (a place) for something)
:: mencari
search engine {n} (application that searches for data)
:: mesin pencari, mesin penelusur
sea salt {n} (salt prepared by evaporating sea water)
:: garam, garam laut
seashell {n} (shell)
:: kerang laut, lokan
season {n} (quarter of a year)
:: musim
season {n} (part of year with something special)
:: musim
season {n} (a group of episodes)
:: musim tayang
season {v} (to flavour food)
:: membumbui
sea turtle {n} (any turtle that inhabits oceans)
:: penyu
sea urchin {n} (any of many marine echinoderms of the class Echinoidea)
:: bulu babi, landak laut
seaweed {n} (marine plants and algae)
:: rumput laut
second {adj} (second (numeral))
:: kedua
second {adj} (that which comes after the first)
:: kedua
second {n} (one-sixtieth of a minute; SI unit of time)
:: detik, sekon
second {n} (unit of angular measure)
:: detik
second hand {n} (the hand or pointer that shows the number of seconds that have passed)
:: jarum detik
second hand {adj} (secondhand) SEE: secondhand
::
secondhand {adj} (not new; previously owned and used by another) :: bekas second last {adj} (penultimate) SEE: penultimate
::
second to last {adj} (penultimate) SEE: penultimate
::
secret {adj} (being or kept hidden.)
:: rahasia
secretary {n} (person keeping records and handling clerical work)
:: sekretaris
secretary {n}
:: sekretaris
Secretary General {n} (chief administrator of an international body)
:: sekretaris jenderal
sect {n} (religious movement)
:: sekte
secure {v} (To make secure)
:: mengamankan
security {n} (condition of not being threatened)
:: keselamatan, keamanan
security {n}
:: [1] keamanan, [3???] sekuritas, [4] jaminan
Security Council {prop} (UN Security Council) SEE: UN Security Council
::
sedative {n} (an agent or drug that sedates)
:: obat penenang
sedentary {adj} (not moving, not migratory)
:: sambil duduk
sedimentary rock {n} (one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth)
:: batuan sedimen, batuan endapan
see {v} (perceive with the eyes)
:: melihat, menyaksikan, menonton, memandang
seed {n} (fertilized grain)
:: biji, bibit
seek {v} (to try to find)
:: mencari, mencari-cari
seel {v} (To blind) SEE: blind
::
see off {v} (to defeat) SEE: defeat
::
see-through {adj} (transparent) SEE: transparent
::
see you later {phrase} (goodbye)
:: sampai (ber)jumpa (lagi), sampai nanti
seismology {n} (the study of the vibration of the Earth's interior)
:: seismologi
seiyuu {n} (voice actor) SEE: voice actor
::
seldom {adv} (infrequently, rarely)
:: jarang
self-centered {adj} (egotistically obsessed with oneself)
:: egosentris
selfie {n} (photographic self-portrait)
:: swafoto, foto narsisis
selfie {v} (to take a selfie)
:: berswafoto
selfie stick {n} (extendable arm to hold a camera)
:: tongsis [tongkat narsis], tongkat narsis
selfish {adj} (holding one's self-interest as the standard for decision making)
:: egoistis
selfish {adj} (regard for oneself above others' well-being)
:: egoistis
self-sufficiency {n} (condition of being self-sufficient)
:: swa sembada
self-sufficient {adj} (able to provide for oneself independently of others)
:: mandiri
sell {v} (to agree to transfer goods or provide services)
:: jual, menjual
sell {v}
:: jual, menjual
semantics {n} (science of the meaning of words)
:: semantik
Semarang {prop} (city in Indonesia)
:: Semarang
semen {n} (semen (fluid)) SEE: sperm
::
semen {n} (male reproductory fluid)
:: air mani
semiotics {n} (study of signs)
:: semiotika
senator {n} (member in the house or chamber of a legislature called a :: senator senate) senator {n} (historic: position in government of ancient Rome)
:: senator
send {v} (make something go somewhere)
:: kirim
senile {adj} (exhibiting the deterioration in mind)
:: pikun
senile {adj}
:: pikun
sense {n} (conscious awareness)
:: budi
sensual {adj} (inducing pleasurable or erotic sensations)
:: sensual
sentence {n} (punishment imposed on a person convicted of a crime) :: keputusan hukum , vonis sentence {n} (grammatically complete series of words consisting of a :: kalimat subject and predicate) sentence {v} (declare a sentence on a convicted person)
:: memutuskan , memvonis
Seoul {prop} (capital of South Korea)
:: Seoul
separated {adj} (detached; not connected or joined)
:: terpisah
September {prop} (ninth month of the Gregorian calendar)
:: september
Septuagint {prop} (an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Greek)
:: Septuaginta
Serbia {prop} (a country in southeastern Europe)
:: Serbia
Serbia and Montenegro {prop} (former country on the Balkan Peninsula)
:: Serbia dan Montenegro
Serbian {prop}
:: bahasa Serbia
serene {adj} (peaceful, calm)
:: tenteram
serenity {n} (state)
:: ketenteraman
serenity {n} (lack of agitation)
:: ketenteraman
sergeant {n} (non-commissioned officer rank)
:: sersan
sermon {n} (religious discourse)
:: khotbah
serotonin {n} (the compound 5-hydroxytryptamine)
:: serotonin
serow {n} (any of several species of Asian ungulates of the genus Capricornis)
:: kambing hutan
serpent {n} (snake)
:: ular
servant {n} (one who is hired to perform regular household or other duties, and receives compensation)
:: pembantu
servant {n} (one who serves another, providing help in some manner) :: pelayan server {n} (computing: a program which provides services to other programs or users)
:: peladen
Servian {adj} (Serbian) SEE: Serbian
::
Servian {n} (Serbian) SEE: Serbian
::
Servian {prop} (Serbian) SEE: Serbian
::
service {n} (economics: work performed)
:: jawa
service {n} (the military)
:: dinas
service {v} (to serve)
:: layanan
service station {n} (gas station) SEE: gas station
::
serviette {n} (napkin) SEE: napkin
::
set {v} (to introduce)
:: memperkenalkan
set {v}
:: mengatur , memasang , mempaskan , menepatkan
set {adj} (ready, prepared)
:: siap [a starter's signal]
set {n} (set theory: collection of objects)
:: himpunan
set {v} (to sit) SEE: sit
::
set forth {v} (to start) SEE: start
::
set on fire {v} (cause to begin to burn)
:: membakar
setting {n} (placement of a control)
:: setelan
setup {n} (computing: an installer)
:: pemasang
seven {num} (cardinal number 7)
:: tujuh
sevennight {n} (period of seven consecutive days and nights) SEE: week
::
seventeen {num} (cardinal number)
:: tujuh belas
seventh {adj} (ordinal form of the number seven)
:: ketujuh (abbreviation ke-7)
seventieth {adj} (ordinal form of the number seventy (70))
:: ketujuhpuluh
seventy {num} (cardinal number)
:: tujuh puluh
severance {n} (severance payment) SEE: severance pay
::
severance pay {n} (money paid to employee as compensation)
:: uang pesangon
severance payment {n} (money paid to employee in case of layoff) SEE: severance pay
::
severe {adj} (very bad or intense)
:: parah
sew {v} ((transitive) use a needle)
:: jahit, menjahit
sewer {n} (pipes used to remove human waste and to provide drainage)
:: selokan, got [informal]
sewing machine {n} (device)
:: mesin jahit
sex {n} (gender (female or male))
:: jenis, jenis kelamin
sex {n}
:: seks , jenis kelamin
sex gland {n} (gland in which sex cells are produced) SEE: gonad
::
sext {n} (noon) SEE: noon
::
sexual intercourse {n} (sexual interaction)
:: hubungan seksual
sexuality {n} (that which is characterized or distinguished by sex)
:: seks
sexually transmitted disease {n} (disease contracted through sexual :: penyakit menular seksual contact) sexy {adj} (having sexual appeal)
:: seksi
shack {n} (crude hut)
:: gubuk
shadow {n} (dark image projected onto a surface)
:: bayangan
shadow play {n} (form of storytelling using opaque figures in front of an illuminated backdrop)
:: wayang
shahada {n} (Islamic declaration of belief)
:: syahadat
shaheed {n} (martyr) SEE: martyr
::
shaitan {n} (an evil djinn of Arab mythology, Satan, devil)
:: syaitan
shake {v}
:: mengguncang , mengocok
shake {n} (beverage made of ice cream and carbonated drink) SEE: :: float shake hands {v} (grasp another person's hands)
:: berjabat tangan, bersalaman
shallow {adj} (extending not far downward)
:: dangkal
shallow {n} (shallow portion of an otherwise deep body of water)
:: dangkalan
shalwar {n} (garment)
:: salwar
shampoo {n} (product for washing the hair or other fibres)
:: sampo
shampoo ginger {n} (plant related to ginger)
:: lempuyang
shamrock {n} (any of several small plants, forms of clover) SEE: clover
::
shape {n} (appearance or outline)
:: bentuk
shape {n}
:: bentuk
shareholder {n} (one who owns shares of stock)
:: pemegang saham
shareowner {n} (shareholder) SEE: shareholder
::
shari'a {n} (Islamic religious law)
:: syariat
shark {n} (fish)
:: hiu
sharp {adj} (able to cut easily)
:: tajam
sharp {adj} (pointed, able to pierce easily)
:: tajam
sharpshooter {n} (marksman)
:: penembak jitu
shaver {n} (boy) SEE: boy
::
shaver {n} (barber) SEE: barber
::
shaver {n} (electric razor)
:: alat cukur, pencukur
shawl {n} (a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders)
:: syal
she {pron} (person)
:: dia, ia [both male and female]
shear {v} (to cut)
:: memotong
sheath {n} (condom) SEE: condom
::
sheep {n} (Animal)
:: domba, biri-biri
sheep {n} (One who behaves shyly)
:: pemalu
sheet {n} (bedsheet) SEE: bedsheet
::
sheik {n} (leader of an Arab village, family or small tribe)
:: syekh
shelf {n} (structure)
:: rak
shelf life {n} (the length of time a product will last without deteriorating)
:: umur simpan
shell {n} (hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates)
:: kerang
shell {n} (hard covering of an egg)
:: cangkang
shell {n} (entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects)
:: sayap keras
shell {n} (covering of a nut)
:: kulit
shell {n} (conjoined scutes that comprise the "shell" of a tortoise or turtle)
:: tempurung
shell {n} (overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body)
:: sisik
shell {n} (casing of an artillery projectile)
:: selongsong
shell {n} (hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a :: selongsong mortar or a cannon) shell {n} (cartridge of a breechloading firearm)
:: selongsong
shellfish {n} (aquatic food that has a shell)
:: kerang
Sherlock Holmes {prop} (fictional detective)
:: Sherlock Holmes
Sherlock Holmes {prop} (person with great powers of deduction)
:: Sherlock Holmes
shield {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet
::
shield {n} (armor)
:: tameng
shield {n} (anything that protects or defends)
:: pelindung
shield {v} (to protect, to defend)
:: melindungi
shiitake {n} (Lentinula edodes, an edible mushroom)
:: shiitake, shitake, jamur hioko
shinbone {n} (inner bone of the hind limb below the knee)
:: tulang kering, tibia
shine {v}
:: menyinari, bersinar
ship {n} (large water vessel)
:: kapal
shipyard {n} (place to build and repair ships)
:: galangan
shirt {n} (article of clothing)
:: kemeja
shish kebab {n} (roasted meat)
:: sate [but this is usually smaller and lacks vegetables]
shit {n} (solid excretory product evacuated from the bowel)
:: tahi
shit {n} (definite plural: diarrhea)
:: mencret
shit {n} (nasty, despicable person)
:: bajingan, bangsat, keparat
shit {adv} (of poor quality)
:: murahan
shit {adv} (despicable)
:: berengsek, brengsek, sialan
shit {v} (to defecate)
:: beol [slang]
shit {interj} (expression of worry, failure)
:: kampret!, sialan!
shit ass {n} (shitass) SEE: shitass
::
shitass {n} (mean or rude person)
:: bajingan
shithead {n} (stupid or contemptible person)
:: bedebah, brengsek, keparat
shithole {n} (anus) SEE: asshole
::
shithole {n} (unpleasant person) SEE: asshole
::
shitter {n} (coarse slang for the anus) SEE: anus
::
shitty {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk
::
Shoah {prop} (the systematic mass murder of 6 million Jews) SEE: Holocaust
::
shoe {n} (protective covering for the foot)
:: sepatu
shoe polish {n} (product used to make shoes shine)
:: semir sepatu
shogun {n} (shogun)
:: syogun
shoot {v} (to fire a shot)
:: tembak, menembak
shoot {v} (to fire multiple shots)
:: tembak, menembak
shoot {v} (to hit with a shot)
:: tembak, menembak
shooting star {n} (meteor)
:: bintang jatuh
shop {n} (establishment that sells goods)
:: toko
shophouse {n} (a building that has both retail and domestic use)
:: ruko
shoppe {n} (shop) SEE: shop
::
shopping {n} (activity of buying)
:: berbelanja
shopping {n} (things bought)
:: barang belanjaan
shore {n} (land adjoining a large body of water)
:: pantai, tepi
short {adj}
:: pendek
shortcut {n} (path)
:: jalan pintas
shorts {n} (plural of short) SEE: short
::
shorts {n} (pants worn primarily in the summer that do not go lower than the knees)
:: celana pendek
short story {n} (work of fiction)
:: cerita pendek, cerpen
short-term {adj} (of the near or immediate future)
:: jangka pendek
Shota {prop} (male given name)
:: Shota
shotgun {n} (gun)
:: senapan angin
shoulder blade {n} (bone)
:: tulang belikat
shoulder pole {n} (carrying pole) SEE: carrying pole
::
shout {v} (to utter a sudden and loud outcry)
:: berteriak
shovel {n} (spade) SEE: spade
::
shovel {n} (tool for moving portions of material)
:: pengki
show {v} (to display)
:: tunjuk
show {v}
:: menunjukkan , mempertunjukkan , menampilkan , memperlihatkan
shower {n} (device for bathing)
:: dus
shrew {n} (mouselike animal)
:: celurut
shrewd {adj} (showing clever resourcefulness in practical matters)
:: lihai
shrewd {adj} (artful, tricky or cunning)
:: lihai
shrewd {adj} (streetwise)
:: lihai
shrimp {n} (decapod crustacean)
:: udang
shrink {v}
:: menyusut , mengerut , mengkerut , menciut
shroom {n} (mushroom) SEE: mushroom
::
shroud {n} (dress for the dead)
:: kafan
shrub {n} (woody plant)
:: belukar
shut {v} (to close)
:: menutup, menyumpal, membungkam
shut down {v} (to turn off or stop)
:: mematikan
shut one's trap {v} (shut up) SEE: shut up
::
shut up {v}
:: diam
shvitz {n} (sweat) SEE: sweat
::
sib {n} (sibling) SEE: sibling
::
Siberia {prop} (region of Russia)
:: Siberia
Siberian Husky {n} (Siberian Husky dog)
:: husky Siberia
Siberian tiger {n} (Panthera tigris altaica)
:: harimau Siberia
sibling {n} (person who shares same parents)
:: kakak [older], adik [younger], saudara [regardless of age]
Sicilian {n} (chess opening) SEE: Sicilian Defence
::
Sicilian Defence {n} (chess opening)
:: pertahanan Sisilia
Sicily {prop} (island)
:: Sisilia
sick {adj} (ill) SEE: ill
::
sickle {n} (agricultural implement)
:: arit, sabit
sidewalk {n} (paved footpath)
:: trotoar
Sidon {prop} (city state of Phoenicia)
:: Sidon
siege {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet
::
siege {n} (military blockade of settlement)
:: pengepungan
siege {v} (besiege) SEE: besiege
::
sight {n} (something seen)
:: nampak
sight {n} (eyesight) SEE: eyesight
::
signature {n} (person’s autograph name)
:: paraf, tanda tangan
signature {n} (printing: four or multiple of four pages folded to form a section of a book)
:: kuras
sign language {n} (sign language)
:: bahasa isyarat
silence is golden {proverb} (proverb)
:: diam itu emas
silhouette {n} (representation of the outlines of an object filled in with :: siluet a black color) silicon {n} (non-metallic element)
:: silikon, zat pasir
silk {n} (fiber)
:: sutra
silkworm {n} (caterpillar)
:: ulat sutra
silly {adj} (foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom)
:: bodoh, konyol
silly {adj}
:: tolol, dungu
silo {n} (vertical building for storing grain)
:: silo
silver {n} (metal)
:: perak
silvern {adj} (made from silver) SEE: silver
::
SIM card {n} (small, removable card which stores mobile phone data) :: kartu SIM similar {adj} (Having traits or characteristics in common; alike, comparable)
:: serupa, mirip
simple {adj} (uncomplicated)
:: sederhana, mudah
simple machine {n} (device)
:: pesawat sederhana
simulate {v} (to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior)
:: menirukan, mensimulasikan
simultaneous {adj} (occurring at the same time)
:: bersamaan
sin {n} (violation of religious law)
:: dosa
sin {n}
:: dosa
since {prep} (from (time))
:: sejak, dari, mulai, sejak dari, mulai dari
since {conj} (because)
:: karena
sinful {adj} (evil) SEE: evil
::
sing {v} (to produce harmonious sounds with one’s voice)
:: bernyanyi / menyanyi [of a person], berkicau [of a bird]
Singapore {prop} (Republic of Singapore)
:: Singapura
singer {n} (person who sings)
:: penyanyi
singlet {n} (sleeveless shirt)
:: singlet
singular {adj}
:: tunggal
singular {n} (grammar: form of a word that refers to only one thing)
:: bentuk tunggal
sinistromanual {adj} (left-handed) SEE: left-handed
::
sinology {n} (Chinese studies) SEE: Chinese studies
::
sir {n} (address to any male, especially if his name or proper address :: tuan is unknown) Sirius {prop}
:: Sirius
sister {n} (woman or girl having the same parents)
:: saudari {f}, kakak perempuan {f} [elder], adik perempuan {f} [younger]
sister {n} (a nun; a female member of a religious community)
:: suster {f}, biarawati
sister-in-law {n}
:: ipar
sit {v} (of a person, be in a position in which the upper body is upright :: duduk and the legs are supported) sit {v}
:: duduk
situation {n} (one's status with regard to circumstances)
:: situasi, keadaan
situation {n} (state of affairs)
:: situasi, keadaan
six {num} (cardinal number)
:: enam
sixteen {num} (cardinal number 16)
:: enam belas
sixth {adj} (ordinal form of the number six)
:: keenam
sixtieth {adj} (the ordinal form of the number sixty)
:: keenampuluh
sixty {num} (cardinal number)
:: enam puluh
skandha {n} (any of the five aspects constituting the sentient being in :: khandha Buddhism) skateboard {n} (platform on wheels)
:: papan luncur
skeeter {n} (mosquito) SEE: mosquito
::
skeleton {n} (system that provides support to an organism)
:: rangka, kerangka, skelet
skepticism {n} (general disposition to doubt)
:: skeptisisme
skill {n} (capacity to do something well)
:: kemampuan, keahlian
skin {n} (outer protective of the body of a person or animal)
:: kulit
skinny {adj} (thin)
:: kurus
skirt {n}
:: rok
skull {n} (cranium)
:: tengkorak, jumjumah, batok kepala
skunk {n} (animal)
:: sigung
skunk {n} (skunkweed) SEE: marijuana
::
sky {n} (atmosphere above a point)
:: langit
sky {n}
:: langit
sky burial {n} (a Tibetan funeral practice)
:: pemakaman langit
skyclad {adj} (nude) SEE: nude
::
skyline {n} (horizon) SEE: horizon
::
skyrocket {n} (pocket) SEE: pocket
::
skyscraper {n} (tall building)
:: pencakar langit
slang {n} (jargon) SEE: jargon
::
slap {n} (A blow.)
:: tamparan
slap {v} (to give a slap)
:: menampar
slattern {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute
::
slattern {n} (slut) SEE: slut
::
slaughterhouse {n} (abattoir) SEE: abattoir
::
slave {n} (person owned by another)
:: hamba
slave {n}
:: budak
sledge {n} (sledgehammer) SEE: sledgehammer
::
sledgehammer {n} (kind of hammer)
:: palu godam
sleep {v} (to rest in state of reduced consciousness)
:: tidur
sleep {n} (state of reduced consciousness)
:: tidur
Sleeping Beauty {prop} (fairy tale)
:: Putri Tidur
sleepy {adj} (feeling the need for sleep)
:: mengantuk, ngantuk
sleeve {n} (part of a garment that covers the arm)
:: lengan baju
slide {v}
:: menggelincir, tergelincir, meluncur
slide {n} (item of play equipment)
:: perosotan
slide fastener {n} (zip fastener) SEE: zip fastener
::
slim {adj} (slender)
:: langsing, ramping
slippery {adj} (of a surface)
:: licin
slit {v} (split into two parts)
:: mengiris
slope {n} (area of ground that tends evenly upward or downward)
:: lereng
slope {n} (offensive: person of East Asian descent)
:: sipit, mata sipit
sloth {n} (laziness)
:: kemalasan
sloth {n} (mammal)
:: kukang, kungkang
Slovakia {prop} (Slovakia)
:: Slowakia
Slovenia {prop} (country in Europe)
:: Slovenia
slow {adj} (not quick in motion)
:: lambat, pelan, perlahan
slowly {adv} (At a slow pace)
:: pelan-pelan
slowness {n} (quality of being slow)
:: kelambatan
slug {n} (gastropod)
:: siput
slum {n} (dilapidated neighborhood)
:: kawasan kumuh
slut {n} (prostitute) SEE: whore
::
slut {n} (sexually promiscuous woman)
:: lonte, perek, bispak
smack {v} (to strike a child as a form of discipline) SEE: spank
::
smack {n} ((slang) heroin) SEE: horse
::
small {adj} (not large)
:: kecil
small {adj} (young)
:: kecil
small {adj} (minuscule or lowercase, referring to written letters)
:: kecil
smallest room {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet
::
smaragdine {n} (emerald) SEE: emerald
::
smart {adj} (equipped with intelligent behaviour)
:: cerdas, pintar
smart {adj} (good-looking)
:: elegan, elok, necis
smart ass {n} (one promoting his own personality, wishes or views) SEE: smartass
::
smartass {n} (one who is particularly insolent)
:: sok pintar, sok tahu
smartphone {n} (electronic handheld device)
:: ponsel cerdas
smell {n} (sensation)
:: bau, aroma
smell {v} (sense with nose)
:: mencium
smell {v} (to have a particular smell, whether good or bad; if descriptive, followed by "like" or "of")
:: berbau
smell {v}
:: mencium, membaui
smell-brain {n} (part of brain involved with smelling)
:: rinensefalon, otak penciuman
smile {n} (a happy face expression using mouth, but without producing voice)
:: senyum, senyuman
smile {v} (to have a smile on one's face)
:: tersenyum
smog {n} (urban air pollution)
:: asbut, asap-kabut
smoke {n} (visible particles and vapour given off by burning material) :: asap smoke {n} (colloquial: cigarette)
:: rokok
smoke {v} (to inhale and exhale smoke from a burning cigarette)
:: rokok
smoke {v} (to inhale and exhale tobacco smoke regularly or habitually)
:: rokok
smoke alarm {n} (smoke detector) SEE: smoke detector
::
smoke detector {n} (device)
:: pendeteksi asap
smokestack {n} (a conduit or group of conduits atop a structure allowing smoke to flow out) SEE: chimney
::
smuggler {n} (One who smuggles things)
:: penyelundup
smuggling {n} (an act of smuggling)
:: penyeludupan
smut {n} (promiscuous woman) SEE: slut
::
snail {n} (any animal of the class Gastropoda having a shell)
:: bekicot, keong, siput
snake {n} (legless reptile)
:: ular
snake wine {n}
:: arak ular
sneeze {v} (expel air as a reflex)
:: bersin
sniper {n}
:: penembak tersembunyi
snooker {n} (cue sport)
:: menipu, memperdaya
snore {v} (breathe during sleep with harsh noises)
:: mendengkur, berdengkur
snot {n} (mucus)
:: ingus
snout {n} (long, projecting nose, mouth, and jaw of a beast)
:: jungur, moncong
snow {n} (precipitation)
:: salju
snow leopard {n} (a large feline mammal, Uncia uncia)
:: macan tutul salju
Snow White {prop} (character from Snow White (Schneewittchen))
:: Salju
soap {n} (substance)
:: sabun
soccer {n} (game)
:: sepakbola
Sochi {prop} (city in Russia)
:: Sochi
socialist {n} (one who practices or advocates socialism)
:: sosialis
social studies {n} (study of various subjects)
:: ilmu pengetahuan sosial
society {n} (group of people sharing culture)
:: masyarakat
society {n} (group of persons who meet from time to time to engage in :: perkumpulan a common interest) society {n} (people of one’s country or community as a whole)
:: masyarakat
sociolect {n} (variant of language used by a social group)
:: sosiolek
sociology {n} (study of society, human social interactions, etc.)
:: sosiologi
sock {n} (covering for the foot)
:: kaus kaki
Socratic method {prop}
:: metode Sokrates
sodality {n} (companionship) SEE: companionship
::
sodium {n} (a reactive metal)
:: natrium
sofa {n} (upholstered seat)
:: sofa, dipan
soft {adj} (giving way under pressure)
:: lembut
software {n} (encoded computer instructions)
:: perangkat lunak, peranti lunak
soggy {adj} (soaked with liquid)
:: melempem
soil {n} (mixture of sand and organic material)
:: tanah
solar eclipse {n} (when the Moon passes between the Earth and the :: gerhana matahari {m} sun) solar system {prop} (Solar System) SEE: Solar System
::
Solar System {prop} (the Sun and all the heavenly bodies that orbit around it)
:: sistem tatasurya
solar wind {n} (outflow of charged particles from the solar corona into :: angin matahari space) soldier {n} (member of an army)
:: prajurit, tentara, serdadu
solid {adj} (in the solid state)
:: padat
solid {adj} (strong, unyielding (as of foundations etc))
:: kokoh
solid {n} (chemistry: fundamental state of matter)
:: padat
solidarity {n} (unifying bond between individuals with common goal or enemy)
:: solidaritas
solitaire {n} (person who lives alone) SEE: solitary
::
solitary {n} (one who lives alone)
:: soliter
solitude {n} (state of being alone)
:: kesepian
solution {n} (liquid mixture)
:: larutan
solution {n} (An act, plan or other means, used or proposed, to solve :: solusi a problem.) Somalia {prop} (country in the Horn of Africa)
:: Somalia
some {pron} (certain number)
:: beberapa
some {pron} (indefinite quantity or number)
:: beberapa
some {determiner} (unspecified quantity or number of)
:: beberapa
some {determiner} (certain, unspecified or unknown)
:: beberapa
some {determiner} (considerable quantity or number of)
:: beberapa
someone {pron} (some person)
:: seseorang
sometime {adv} (obsolete: sometimes) SEE: sometimes
::
sometimes {adv} (on certain occasions, but not always)
:: kadang
son {n} (a male person in relation to his parents)
:: putra, putera
son {n}
:: putra, anak laki-laki
song {n} (music with words)
:: lagu, tembang
song {n}
:: lagu, nyanyian, tembang
Song of Solomon {prop} (book of the Bible) SEE: Song of Songs
::
Song of Songs {prop} (book of the Bible)
:: Kitab Kidung Agung
son of a bitch {n} (objectionable person)
:: bajingan, keparat [more vulgar]
soon {adv} (within a short time)
:: segera
soothe {v} (to ease or relieve pain)
:: melegakan
soprano {n} (pitch)
:: sopran
Sorbian {prop} (language)
:: Sorbia
sorcerer {n} (magician/wizard drawing upon natural powers)
:: ahli sihir, tukang sihir, penyihir
sorry {interj} (request to repeat)
:: maaf
soul {n} (the spirit or essence of a person that is believed to live on after the person’s death)
:: ruh
soul {n} (life, energy, vigour)
:: nyawa
soul {n} (person, especially as one among many)
:: insan, jiwa
sound {n} (sensation perceived by the ear)
:: bunyi
sound {n}
:: bunyi
sound {n} (cuttlefish) SEE: cuttlefish
::
soup {n} (dish)
:: sup
soupspoon {n} (spoon for eating soup)
:: sudu sup
sour {adj} (having an acidic, sharp or tangy taste)
:: asam
sour {adj} (made rancid by fermentation, etc.)
:: diasami
source {n} (person, place or thing)
:: sumber
soursop {n} (tree)
:: pohon sirsak
soursop {n} (fruit)
:: buah sirsak, sirsak
south {n} (compass point)
:: selatan
South Africa {prop} (country)
:: Afrika Selatan
South Asia {prop} (South Asia)
:: Asia Selatan
South China Sea {prop} (Pacific Ocean, between the Asian mainland :: Laut Tiongkok Selatan and Taiwan, Borneo and the Philippines) southeast {n} (compass point)
:: tenggara
Southeast Asia {prop} (a subregion of Asia)
:: Asia Tenggara
Southern Ocean {prop} (the ocean surrounding Antarctica)
:: Samudra Antartik
South India {prop} (southern region of India)
:: India Selatan
South Korea {prop} (country in East Asia)
:: Korea Selatan
South Ossetia {prop} (South Ossetia)
:: Ossetia Selatan
south pole {n}
:: kutub selatan
South Sea {prop} (Southern Ocean) SEE: Southern Ocean
::
southwest {n} (compass point)
:: barat daya
souvenir {n} (item of sentimental value to remember an event or location)
:: suvenir
sovereign {adj} (exercising power of rule)
:: berdaulat
sovereign {n} (monarch)
:: penguasa
sovereignty {n} (of a nation: the state of making laws and controlling resources without the coercion of other nations.)
:: kedaulatan
sovereignty {n}
:: kedaulatan
Soviet Russia {prop} (Russia) SEE: Russia
::
Soviet Russia {prop} (Soviet Union) SEE: Soviet Union
::
Soviet Union {prop} (USSR, see also: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; USSR)
:: Uni Soviet, Uni Sovyet
sow {n} (female pig)
:: babi betina
soy {n} (soy sauce) SEE: soy sauce
::
soy sauce {n} (a condiment and ingredient made from fermented soybeans)
:: kecap
Soyuz {n} (a Soviet/Russian spacecraft)
:: Soyuz
space {n} (while) SEE: while
::
space {n} (area beyond atmosphere of planets)
:: antariksa
spacecraft {n} (vehicle that travels through space) SEE: spaceship
::
spaceship {n} (vehicle that flies through space)
:: pesawat luar angkasa, pesawat ruang angkasa
space station {n} (crewed artificial satellite)
:: stasiun ruang angkasa, stasiun luar angkasa
spade {n} (a garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging)
:: sekop, sodok
spades {n} (spade) SEE: spade
::
spaghetti western {n} (western film produced in Europe by an Italian :: Koboi Italia company) Spain {prop} (country in Europe)
:: Spanyol
Spanish {adj} (of or pertaining to Spain)
:: Spanyol
Spanish {prop} (Romance language of Spain and the Americas)
:: Spanyol, bahasa Spanyol
Spanish Water Dog {n} (Spanish Water Dog)
:: anjing air Spanyol
spank {v} (to smack or slap a person's buttocks, with the bare hand or :: gebuk other object.) spanking {n} (form of physical punishment)
:: menggebuk
Sparta {prop} (ancient city-state in southern Greece)
:: Sparta
Spartacus {prop} (Thracian name)
:: Spartakus
speak {v} (to communicate with one's voice using words)
:: berbicara, berpidato
speaker {n} (one who speaks)
:: penutur
speaker {n} (loudspeaker)
:: pengeras suara, pelantang, sepiker [colloquial]
speaker {n} (one who makes a speech to an audience)
:: pembicara
speak of the devil {phrase} (expression used when a person mentioned in the current conversation happens to arrive)
:: panjang umur
spear {n} (long stick with a sharp tip)
:: tombak
special {adj} (distinguished by a unique or unusual quality)
:: khusus, istimewa
special {adj} (of particular interest or value; certain; dear; beloved; favored)
:: spesial
special effect {n} (effect that cannot be reasonably achieved by normal means)
:: efek khusus, efek visual
specialness {n} (The state or quality of being special)
:: keistimewaan
species {n}
:: spesies, jenis
spectacle {n} (optical instrument) SEE: spectacles
::
spectacles {n} (a pair of lenses set in a frame)
:: kacamata
speculate {v} (to make an inference based on inconclusive evidence) :: berspekulasi speculation {n} (judgment or conclusion reached by speculating)
:: spekulasi
speculation {n} (act or practice of investing in expectation of making a :: spekulasi profit from future price changes) speech {n} (dialect or language) SEE: dialect
::
speed {n} (luck, success, prosperity) SEE: luck
::
speed {n} (rate of motion)
:: kelajuan
speed {v}
:: melaju
speed bump {n} (transverse ridge in the road)
:: polisi tidur
speed limit {n} (maximum speed permitted)
:: batas kecepatan
spell {n} (magical incantation)
:: mantra
spell {v} (to write or say the letters that form a word)
:: mengeja
spell {v}
:: mengeja
spelling {n}
:: ejaan
spelunk {n} (cave, cavern, grotto) SEE: cave
::
spend {v}
:: menghabiskan, membelanjakan, membutuhkan
sperm {n} (semen (fluid))
:: sperma
sperm bank {n} (vulgar: vagina) SEE: cunt
::
spew {n} (vomit) SEE: vomit
::
spheral {adj} (spherical) SEE: spherical
::
sphere {n} (spherical physical object)
:: bola
spherical {adj} (shaped like a sphere)
:: bulat
sphinx {n} (mythology: creature with the head of a person and the body of an animal)
:: sfinks
spice {n} (Yorkshire dialect: sweets, candy) SEE: sweet
::
spice {n} (plant matter used to season or flavour food)
:: bumbu
spicy {adj} (containing spice)
:: pedas
spicy {adj} (tangy or pungent)
:: pedas
spider {n} (arthropod)
:: labah
spigot {n} (faucet) SEE: tap
::
spike {n} (botany: kind of inflorescence)
:: duri
spill one's guts {v} (vomit) SEE: vomit
::
spin {v}
:: berputar
spine pig {n} (porcupine) SEE: porcupine
::
spiny anteater {n} (common name for echidna) SEE: echidna
::
spirit {n} (soul)
:: jiwa
spirit {n} (supernatural being)
:: ruh
spirit {n} (enthusiasm)
:: semangat
spit {v} (to evacuate saliva from the mouth)
:: meludah
spit {n} (saliva)
:: ludah
spittoon {n} (receptacle for spit)
:: tempolong
spleen {n} (organ)
:: limpa, kura
splice {v} (to unite in marriage) SEE: marry
::
split {v} (divide along a more or less straight line)
:: belah
split {v}
:: memisah, membagi, memecah, membelah
spoil {n}
:: mengotori, menodai
spoiler {n} (document, review or comment)
:: beberan
sponge {n} (marine invertebrate)
:: bunga karang, spons
sponge {n} (piece of porous material used for washing)
:: spons
sponge {n} (sponge cake) SEE: sponge cake
::
sponge cake {n} (type of soft cake made from flour, sugar, baking powder and eggs, with a spongy structure)
:: kue sponge
spoof {n} (light parody)
:: plesetan
spook {n} (spirit returning to haunt a place)
:: hantu
spool {n} (spindle)
:: kumparan
spoon {n} (scooped utensil for eating (or serving))
:: sendok, sudu
sporadic {adj} (rare and scattered in occurrence)
:: sporadis
sport {n} (any athletic activity that uses physical skills)
:: olah raga, olahraga
sport fish {n} (fish providing sport)
:: ikan pancing
Spratly Islands {prop} (islands)
:: Kepulauan Spratly
spread {v}
:: menyebar, menyiarkan, menyebarluaskan
spreadsheet {n} (computer simulation)
:: lembar kerja
spring {v} (to jump or leap)
:: melompat
spring {n} (first season)
:: musim semi
spring {n} (water source)
:: mata air
spring {n} (device made of flexible material)
:: pegas, per
spring {n} (erection of the penis) SEE: erection
::
spring roll {n} (egg roll) SEE: egg roll
::
spur {v} (to prod)
:: memacu
spurious {adj} (false)
:: palsu, tiruan
spur on {v} (spur) SEE: spur
::
sputnik {n} (a Soviet robotic space satellite)
:: sputnik
spy {n} (person who secretly watches)
:: mata-mata
spy {v} (to act as a spy)
:: memata-matai
spyglass {n} (binoculars) SEE: binoculars
::
spyware {n} (program)
:: perangkat pengintai
squad {n} (sports team)
:: skuat
square {n} (type of polygon)
:: persegi
square {n} (open space in a town)
:: lapangan
square {n} (the # symbol on a telephone)
:: pagar
square {n}
:: persegi (sense: 100 sq.ft)
square {adj} (shaped like a square)
:: kotak, segiempat
square {v} (math: to multiply by itself)
:: kuadrat, pangkat dua
square root {n} (number)
:: akar kuadrat
squash {n} (soft drink) SEE: cordial
::
squeeze {v} (to apply pressure to from two or more sides at once)
:: remas
squid {n} (sea animal)
:: cumi-cumi, nus, ikan sotong
squirrel {n} (rodent)
:: bajing
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte {prop} (the administrative capital of Sri Lanka)
:: Kotte
stab {n} (act of stabbing)
:: tikam
stable {n} (building for horses)
:: istal
stadium {n} (venue where sporting events are held)
:: stadion, gelanggang, gelora
staff {n} (long, straight, thick rod or stick)
:: toya
stagnation {n} (being stagnant)
:: stagnasi
stair {n} (series of steps)
:: tangga
stairs {n} (contiguous set of steps)
:: tangga
Stalin {prop} (Stalin)
:: Stalin
Stalinism {n} (Communist philosophies espoused by Josef Stalin)
:: stalinisme
stalk {v} (to (try to) follow or contact someone constantly, often resulting in harassment)
:: kuntit, menguntit
stamp {n} (postage stamp) SEE: postage stamp
::
stand {v} (to support oneself on the feet in an erect position)
:: berdiri
stand {v}
:: berdiri , tegak
standard {n} (level of quality)
:: standar
standard {n} (something used as a measure)
:: standar
standard poodle {n} (a big poodle)
:: pudel standar
standard time {n} (synchronized clock time in each graphical locations)
:: waktu standar
stand-up bass {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass
::
stanza {n} (a unit of a poem)
:: bait
stapler {n} (device which binds together paper)
:: stapler
star {n} (luminous celestial body)
:: bintang
star {n} (astronomy: a luminous celestial body)
:: bintang
star {n} (celebrity)
:: bintang
star anise {n} (a plant, Illicium verum)
:: bunga lawang
starfish {n} (various echinoderms)
:: bintang laut
star fruit {n} (fruit)
:: belimbing
starlight {n} (light emitted from stars other than the Sun)
:: sinar bintang
starling {n} (bird)
:: jalak
Star of David {prop} (symbol of Jewish Community and Judaism)
:: bintang Daud
starring {v} (present participle of "to star") SEE: star
::
start {v} (to initiate operation of a vehicle or machine)
:: menjalankan
startup {n} (act or process of starting a process or machine)
:: inisialisasi, pengaktifan
state {n} (any sovereign polity)
:: negara
state {n} (a political division of a federation retaining a degree of autonomy)
:: negara bagian
state {n} (a condition)
:: keadaan
state capitalism {n} (form of capitalism)
:: kapitalisme negara
statement {n} (declaration or remark)
:: pernyataan
station {n} (place where a vehicle may stop)
:: stasiun {}
statue {n} (three-dimensional work of art)
:: patung
statue {n} (portrait) SEE: portrait
::
status {n} (situation or state of affairs)
:: keadaan
statute {n} (written law as laid down by the legislature)
:: undang-undang
statute {n} (legislated rule of society which has been given the force of law)
:: ketetapan hukum
STD {n} (sexually transmitted disease, see also: sexually transmitted :: PMS (Penyakit Menular Seksual) disease) stead {v} (To help; to support; to benefit; to assist)
:: menolong, membantu, mendukung
steak {n} (slice of beef)
:: bistik
steal {v} (to illegally take possession of)
:: mencuri
steam {n} (water vapor)
:: uap
steam {n} (water vapor used for heating or as source of kinetic energy)
:: uap
steam {n} (energy)
:: setom
steamboat {n} (vessel powered by steam)
:: kapal uap
steamer {n} (steamboat or steamship)
:: kapal uap
steamship {n} (vessel propelled by steam)
:: kapal uap
steel {n} (metal produced from iron)
:: baja
steep {adj} (expensive) SEE: expensive
::
St. Elmo's fire {n} (electrical discharge)
:: api Santa Elmo
stem cell {n} (primal undifferentiated cell)
:: sel induk
stencil {n} (utensil)
:: stensil
step- {prefix} (prefix used to indicate that the person being identified is not a blood relative)
:: tiri
step {n} (footstep)
:: langkah kaki
step {v} (intransitive: to move the foot in walking)
:: berjalan
stepbrother {n} (son of one's stepfather or stepmother)
:: saudara tiri, kakak tiri [older], adik tiri [younger]
stepchild {n} (the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner)
:: anak tiri
stepfather {n} (husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father)
:: ayah tiri, bapak tiri
stepgrandfather {n} (stepfather of one's parent and husband of one's :: kakek tiri grandmother, and not one's biological grandfather) stepgrandfather {n} (father of one's stepparent)
:: kakek tiri
stepgrandmother {n} (stepmother of one's parent and wife of one's grandfather)
:: nenek tiri
stepgrandmother {n} (mother of one's stepparent)
:: nenek tiri
step in {v} (To act) SEE: act
::
stepmother {n} (wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother)
:: ibu tiri
stepparent {n} (stepfather or stepmother)
:: orang tua tiri
stepping stone {n} (stone used to cross something)
:: batu loncatan
stepping stone {n} (something used as a way to progress)
:: batu loncatan
stepsibling {n} (stepbrother or stepsister)
:: saudara tiri
stepsister {n} (daughter from the previous marriage of a stepparent)
:: kakak tiri [older], adik tiri [younger]
sternum {n} (breastbone) SEE: breastbone
::
stevedore {n} (dockworker involved in loading and unloading cargo) :: buruh kapal?, kuli? steven {n} (voice) SEE: voice
::
steven {n} (a promise) SEE: promise
::
steven {n} (a prayer) SEE: prayer
::
steward {n} (flight attendant) SEE: flight attendant
::
stewardess {n} (female flight attendant)
:: pramugari
stick {n} (twig or small branch)
:: ranting
stick {n} (long piece of wood)
:: tongkat, batang
stick {n} (cane or walking stick)
:: tongkat
stick {v} (to glue; to adhere (transitive))
:: menempel
sticky rice {n} (glutinous rice) SEE: glutinous rice
::
stiff {adj}
:: kaku, keras
stimulate {v}
:: merangsang
sting {n}
:: sengatan
sting {v}
:: menyengat, mengantup
stingray {n} (venomous ray of the orders Rajiformes and Myliobatiformes)
:: ikan pari
stingy {adj} (unwilling to spend or give)
:: pelit
stink {v}
:: berbau, amis, menyengat, menyengat hidung
stitch {v} (form stitches in) SEE: sew
::
stock {n}
:: cadangan , logistik , saham, bursa
stockfish {n} (cured fish)
:: ikan kering
stockholder {n} (one who owns stock) SEE: shareholder
::
Stockholm {prop} (capital of Sweden)
:: Stockholm
stocking {n} (garment (for translations of "sock", see sock))
:: stoking
stoicism {n} (school of philosophy)
:: stoikisme
stomach {n} (digestive organ)
:: perut
stomach {n} (belly)
:: perut
stompie {n} (cigarette butt) SEE: butt
::
stone {n} (substance)
:: batu
stone {n} (small piece of stone)
:: batu
Stone Age {prop} (prehistoric period)
:: Zaman Batu
stoned {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk
::
stool {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet
::
stool {n} (footstool) SEE: footstool
::
stop {v} (to cease moving)
:: berhenti
store {n} (in computing) SEE: memory
::
store {n} (shop) SEE: shop
::
storey {n} (floor)
:: tingkat, lantai
stork {n} (large wading bird of the family Ciconiidae)
:: bangau
storm {n} (disturbed state of the atmosphere)
:: badai
storm {n}
:: angin topan, badai, [windstorm] angin ribut
story {n} (lie) SEE: lie
::
story {n} (account of events)
:: cerita, kisah
story {n} (storey) SEE: storey
::
stove {n} (heater)
:: kompor, tungku
straight {adj} (not crooked or bent)
:: lurus
strait {n} (narrow channel of water)
:: selat
Strait of Messina {prop} (narrow section of water between Sicily and :: Selat Messina mainland Italy) Strait of Sicily {prop} (strait between Sicily and Tunisia)
:: Selat Sisilia
strange {adj} (not normal)
:: aneh
strangely {adv} (in a strange manner)
:: anehnya
stranger {n} (outsider or foreigner)
:: orang asing
stratagem {n} (tactic)
:: muslihat, siasat
straw {n} (dried stalks considered collectively)
:: jerami
straw {n} (drinking straw) SEE: drinking straw
::
strawberry {n} (fruit)
:: arbei, buah arbei, stroberi
strawberry {n}
:: arbei , buah arbei
stream {n} (small river)
:: anak sungai
street {n} (paved part of road in a village or a town)
:: jalan, jalan raya
streetcar {n} (tram) SEE: tram
::
streetlight {n} (lamps set along a street)
:: lampu jalan
stress {n} (on a syllable) SEE: accent
::
strew {v} (to distribute objects or pieces of something)
:: menyebar, menebar
strike {v} (to hit)
:: menabrak, tabrak
strike {v}
:: menubruk, menyerang
strike {n} (work stoppage)
:: mogok, pemogokan
string bass {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass
::
strip {n} (long, thin piece of land or material)
:: jalur
strip club {n} (establishment offering striptease or other erotic dancing)
:: klub tari telanjang
stripe {n} (long straight region of a colour)
:: belang
strive {v} (to try to achieve)
:: berjuang, memperjuangkan, bersusah payah
strong {adj} (capable of producing great physical force)
:: kuat
strongbox {n} (sturdy box with a lock) SEE: safe
::
struggle {n} (strife, effort)
:: ulet
struggle {v} (to strive, to labour in difficulty, to fight)
:: kerja keras
St. Stephen's Day {prop} (Christian holiday commemorating Saint Stephen)
:: Hari Santo Stefanus, Pesta Santo Stefanus
student {n} (person who studies an academic subject)
:: murid, pelajar, siswa {m}, siswi {f}
student {n} (person enrolled at a university)
:: mahasiswa {m}, mahasiswi {f}
study {v} (to revise/review materials)
:: belajar
study {v} (to acquire knowledge)
:: belajar
study {n} (act of studying or examining) SEE: examination
::
stupid {adj} (lacking in intelligence)
:: bebal, bodoh, tolol, goblok, geblek, dungu, sontoloyo
stutter {n} (speech disorder)
:: gagap
sty {n} (ladder) SEE: ladder
::
style {n} (manner of doing things)
:: gaya, stail
style {v} (to create or give a style)
:: gaya
stylist {n} (hairdresser) SEE: hairdresser
::
subfamily {n} (taxonomic category)
:: upafamili, upakeluarga
subject {n} (in grammar)
:: subyek
subject {n}
:: [1,2] subyek, topik, [2] inti, mata pelajaran, [3] mata kuliah
submarine {n} (undersea boat)
:: kapal selam
submerge {v} (to immerse (intransitive))
:: menyelam
submerge {v} (to immerse (transitive))
:: tenggelam
submit {v} (enter or put forward something for approval, consideration, marking etc.)
:: mengumpulkan
Subscriber Identity Module {n} (component on a SIM card that stores :: kartu SIM information to identify a mobile phone user) subspecies {n} (rank in the classification of organisms)
:: upaspesies
substance {n}
:: bahan
substantive {n} (noun) SEE: noun
::
subtitle {n} (heading below a title)
:: judul bawah
subtitle {n} (textual versions of the dialog in films)
:: teks, subjudul, subtitel
success {n} (achievement of one's aim or goal)
:: keberhasilan
successor {n} (person or thing that immediately follows another)
:: penerus
successor {n} (next heir in order or succession)
:: pewaris
successor {n} (person who inherits a title or office)
:: pewaris
such as {prep} (for example) SEE: for example
::
suck {v} (to use the mouth to pull in (liquid etc))
:: isap
sucker {n} (one who is easily fooled)
:: tolol
suckle {v} (to give suck to)
:: menyusui
suckle {v} (to nurse; to suck)
:: menyusu
Sudan {prop} (Republic of Sudan)
:: Sudan
sudden {n} (surprise) SEE: surprise
::
suddenly {adv} (happening quickly and with little or no warning)
:: secara tiba-tiba, mendadak
sue {v} (to file a legal action)
:: menuntut
Suez Canal {prop} (canal)
:: Terusan Suez
suffer {v} (to suffer) SEE: endure
::
sugar {n} (sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink)
:: gula, sakar
sugar apple {n} (sweetsop)
:: buah nona, buah srikaya, srikaya
sugar cane {n} (species of grass whose sap is a source of sugar)
:: tebu
sugar daddy {n} (slang: man who spends money for a relationship with a younger partner)
:: gadun
suicide {n} (instance of killing oneself)
:: bunuh diri
suicide {n} (person killing oneself)
:: pembunuh diri
suicide bomber {n} (one who carries explosives)
:: pengebom bunuh diri, pembom bunuh diri
suit {n} (set of clothes)
:: jas
suit {n} (pursuit, chase) SEE: pursuit
::
suitcase {n} (large piece of luggage)
:: koper
Sulawesi {prop} (island)
:: Sulawesi
sulfur {n} (element)
:: sulfur, belerang
sultan {n} (ruler)
:: sultan
sultanate {n} (state ruled by a sultan)
:: kesultanan
Sumatra {prop} (the largest island of Indonesia)
:: Sumatra
Sumatran rhinoceros {n} (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis)
:: badak kerbau
Sumatran tiger {n} (Sumatran tiger)
:: harimau Sumatra
summer {n} (hottest season)
:: musim panas
summer time {n} (daylight saving time) SEE: daylight saving time
::
sumo {n} (form of wrestling)
:: sumo
sun {prop} (the star around which the Earth revolves, see also: Sun) :: matahari sun {n} (a star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar :: matahari system) Sun {prop} (star)
:: Matahari, matahari
sun bear {n} (Helarctos malayanus)
:: beruang madu
Sunda pangolin {n} (species)
:: Trenggiling Jawa
Sunda Strait {prop} (strait between Java and Sumatra)
:: Selat Sunda
Sunday {n} (day of the week)
:: Minggu, Ahad
sundial {n} (device noting the time of day by the position of a shadow)
:: jam matahari
sundown {n} (sunset) SEE: sunset
::
sunflower {n} (flower)
:: bunga matahari
sunny {adj} (weather, day)
:: cerah
sunrise {n} (time of day)
:: fajar, fajar menyingsing
sunset {n} (time of day)
:: senja
sunspot {n} (region on the sun's surface)
:: bintik matahari {f}
sunup {n} (time of day) SEE: sunrise
::
sunup {n} (change in color of sky) SEE: sunrise
::
supercilium {n} (arch of hair) SEE: eyebrow
::
supermarket {n} (store)
:: supermarket
supermodel {n} (famous fashion model)
:: supermodel, adiperagawan
supernova {n} (exploding star)
:: supernova
superstition {n} (a set of beliefs that future events may be influenced by one's behaviour in some magical or mystical way)
:: takhayul, khurafat
supersubstantial {adj} (More than substantial; spiritual)
:: rohaniah
support {n} (something which supports)
:: mendukung
supporter {n} (Person who supports, an adherent)
:: pendukung
supreme being {n} (deity with power over all things)
:: makhluk tertinggi
Supreme Leader {n} (head of state of Iran)
:: pemimpin tertinggi
sura {n} (chapter of the Qur'an)
:: surah
Surabaya {prop} (city in Indonesia)
:: Surabaya
surface {n} (up-side of a flat object)
:: permukaan
surgeon {n} (doctor who performs surgery)
:: dokter bedah
surgical mask {n} (mask worn to catch bacteria)
:: masker bedah, masker
Suriname {prop} (country)
:: Suriname, Surinam
surname {n} (name that indicates family)
:: marga, nama keluarga
surprise {n} (something not expected)
:: kejutan
surprise {v} (do something to (a person) that they are not expecting, as a surprise)
:: mengejutkan
survey {n} (act of surveying)
:: survei
survey {n} (operation of finding the contour, dimensions or position as :: survei any part of the Earth's surface) sushi {n} (Japanese dish)
:: sushi
suspicious {adj} (expressing suspicion)
:: curiga
Suva {prop} (capital of Fiji)
:: Suva
svarabhakti {n} (epenthesis of a vowel)
:: suarabakti, swarabakti
swallow {v} (to cause to pass from the mouth into the stomach)
:: menelan, menenggak
swamp {n} (type of wetland)
:: rawa, paya
swan {n} (waterfowl of the genus Cygnus)
:: angsa
swarthy {adj} (dark) SEE: dark
::
Swazi {prop} (Bantu language)
:: bahasa Swati
swear {v}
:: sumpah, mengumpat
swear word {n} (impolite or offensive taboo word)
:: kata makian, makian, umpatan, kata-kata kasar
sweat {n} (fluid that exits the body through pores)
:: keringat
sweat {v} (to emit sweat)
:: berkeringat, berpeluh
sweater {n} (similar garment worn for warmth)
:: switer
sweaty {adj} (covered in sweat)
:: berkeringat
Sweden {prop} (Scandinavian country)
:: Swedia
Swedish {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Swedia
sweep {v}
:: menyapu
sweet {adj} (having a pleasant taste)
:: manis
sweet {adj}
:: [1,2] manis
sweet {n}
:: manisan, permen
sweet {n} (food eaten for dessert) SEE: dessert
::
sweetener {n} (food additive)
:: pemanis
sweetheart {n} (darling) SEE: darling
::
sweet potato {n} (yam) SEE: yam
::
sweet potato {n} (tuber)
:: ubi jalar
sweetshop {n} (shop selling predominantly confectionery)
:: toko kue
sweetsop {n} (sugar apple) SEE: sugar apple
::
swell {v} (intransitive: to become bigger, especially due to being engorged)
:: (mem)bengkak
swim {v} (move through water)
:: berenang
swimming pool {n} (pool for swimming)
:: kolam renang
swimsuit {n} (tight-fitting garment worn for swimming)
:: pakaian renang
swindle {v} (to defraud someone)
:: menipu, mengecoh
swindle {v} (to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods)
:: menipu
swindler {n} (person who swindles, cheats or defrauds)
:: penipu, bajingan [pejorative], pecundang
swine {n} (pig) SEE: pig
::
swine {n} (contemptible person)
:: bajingan, bangsat
swing {v}
:: mengayunkan
Switzerland {prop} (sovereign country)
:: Swis
sword {n} (weapon)
:: pedang
swordfish {n} (Xiphias gladius)
:: todak
syenite {n} (obsolete: granite) SEE: granite
::
syllabification {n} (division of a word into syllables)
:: pemenggalan kata
syllable {n} (unit of speech)
:: suku kata, silabel
symptom {n} (figuratively: indicator of something)
:: gejala
syndrome {n} (recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours)
:: sindrom
synod {n} (ecclesiastic council or meeting)
:: sinode
synonym {n}
:: persamaan kata , sinonim
synthesizer {n} (music: an electronic keyboard instrument)
:: penyintesis
synthesizer {n} (music: an electronic instrument module without a keyboard)
:: penyintesis
synthesizer {n} (electronics: an electronic circuit that generates an electronic signal oscillation)
:: penyintesis
synthesizer {n} (electronics: an electronic device that generates electronic signal patterns)
:: penyintesis
syphilis {n} (sexual disease caused by Treponema pallidum)
:: raja singa
Syracuse {prop} (city in New York state)
:: Syracuse
Syria {prop} (country in the Middle East)
:: Suriah
syringe {n} (hypodermic syringe)
:: semprotan
system {n} (collection of organized things; whole composed of relationships among its members)
:: sistem
ta {interj} (thanks) SEE: thanks
::
tab {n} (cigarette) SEE: cigarette
::
Tabasco {n} (spicy pepper sauce)
:: tabasco
tabernacle {n} (small ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist)
:: tabernakel
table {n} (item of furniture)
:: meja
table {n} (grid of data in rows and columns)
:: tabel
table {n}
:: meja
tablecloth {n} (a cloth used to cover and protect a table, especially for :: alas meja a dining table) table tennis {n} (game similar to tennis)
:: tenis meja
taboo {n} (inhibition or ban)
:: tabu
taboo {adj} (excluded or forbidden from use, approach or mention)
:: tabu
tadpole {n} (toad or frog larva)
:: berudu
Taibei {prop} (Taipei) SEE: Taipei
::
tail {n} (appendage of an animal)
:: ekor, buntut
tailbone {n} (final fused vertebrae)
:: tulang sulbi, tulang ekor, tulang tongkeng, koksiks
tailored {adj} (adjusted by a tailor, fitted)
:: menurut pesanan
Taipei {prop} (Taipei)
:: Taipei
Taiwan {prop} (East Asian country)
:: Taiwan
Taiwanese {adj} (relating to Taiwan)
:: bahasa Taiwan
Taiwanese {n} (person from Taiwan)
:: orang Taiwan
Tajik {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Tajik
Tajiki {prop} (dialect of Persian) SEE: Tajik
::
Tajikistan {prop} (Republic of Tajikistan)
:: Tajikistan
tajine {n} (Moroccan stew)
:: tajine
take {v} (to grab with the hands)
:: mengambil
take {n}
:: mengambil , memungut
take apart {v} (defeat) SEE: defeat
::
take back {v} (take back) SEE: withdraw
::
take on {v} (To obtain the services of (a person) in exchange for remuneration; to give someone a job) SEE: employ
::
take one's leave {v} (depart) SEE: depart
::
take part {v} (participate or join)
:: ambil bagian, berpartisipasi, turut serta, ikut serta
take the wrong way {v} (to misunderstand) SEE: misunderstand
::
take up the gauntlet {v} (accept a challenge)
:: mengambil tantangan
talent {n} (marked ability or skill)
:: bakat
talent {n}
:: bakat
talisman {n} (magical protective charms)
:: isim, jimat
talk {v} (to communicate by speech)
:: bicara, ngomong, bincang
talk {n} (conversation)
:: pembicaraan , perbincangan
talk {n} (lecture)
:: pembicaraan , kuliah
talk {n} (major topic of social discussion)
:: pembicaraan , percakapan
talk {n}
:: pembicaraan , percakapan
talkative {adj} (tending to talk or speak freely or often)
:: banyak omong
tall {adj} (of a person)
:: tinggi
Tallinn {prop} (Capital of Estonia)
:: Tallinn
tamarind {n} (tropical tree)
:: asam jawa
tamarind {n} (fruit)
:: asam jawa
tambour {n} (drum) SEE: drum
::
tame {adj} (not wild)
:: jinak
tame {v} (to make something tame)
:: menjinakkan
Tamil {n} (person)
:: orang Tamil
Tamil {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Tamil
Tamilian {n} (a person of Tamil ethnicity) SEE: Tamil
::
Tamil Tigers {prop} (guerrilla organization)
:: Macan Tamil
tan {n} (colour)
:: krem
tang {n} (tongue) SEE: tongue
::
Tanganyika {prop} (lake)
:: Danau Tanganyika
Tanganyika {prop} (territory, former country)
:: Tanganyika
Tangerang {prop} (city in Indonesia)
:: Tangerang
tank {n} (military armoured fighting vehicle)
:: tank
tanked {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk
::
tank top {n} (singlet) SEE: singlet
::
Tanzania {prop} (United Republic of Tanzania)
:: Tanzania
Taoism {n} (Chinese philosophy founded by Lao-tzu)
:: Taoisme
tap {n} (device to dispense liquid)
:: keran
tape measure {n} (graduated ribbon for length measurement)
:: pita ukur
tapir {n} (large odd-toed ungulate with a long prehensile upper lip of :: tenuk, tapir, cipan the family Tapiridae) taro {n} (Colocasia esculenta)
:: keladi
Tasmania {prop}
:: Tasmania
taste {n} (one of the sensations produced by the tongue)
:: rasa {m}
tasteless {adj} (having no flavour)
:: tawar
tasty {adj} (having a pleasant or satisfying flavor) SEE: delicious
::
tasty {adj} (having or showing good taste)
:: sedap, nikmat
tat {n} (slang: tattoo) SEE: tattoo
::
ta ta {interj} (bye) SEE: bye
::
Tatar {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Tatar
tattoo {n} (an image made in the skin with ink and a needle)
:: tato, rajah
tax {n} (money paid to government)
:: pajak, cukai
taxi {n} (vehicle)
:: taksi
Tbilisi {prop} (the capital city of Georgia (the country))
:: Tbilisi
T-bone steak {n} (the beek steak)
:: tulang T
tea {n} (dried leaves of tea plant)
:: teh
tea {n} (drink made from leaves of tea plant)
:: teh, ca
tea ceremony {n} (detailed ritual in Japan or Asia for preparing, serving and drinking tea)
:: upacara teh
teach {v} (to pass on knowledge)
:: ajar, mengajar, mengajari
teacher {n} (index finger) SEE: forefinger
::
teacher {n} (person who teaches)
:: guru, pengajar
teaching {n} (something taught)
:: ajaran
teaching {n} (the profession of teaching)
:: pengajaran
teak {n} (tree)
:: jati
teal {n} (duck)
:: itik
teal {n} (colour)
:: itik
teal {adj} (colour)
:: itik
tea leaf {n} (thief) SEE: thief
::
teapot {n} (vessel for tea)
:: poci, poci teh, teko
tear {v} (rend)
:: robek, sobek, cabik, carik
tear {n} (drop of clear salty liquid from the eyes)
:: air mata
tear up {v} (To damage) SEE: damage
::
technical {adj} (pertaining to the useful or mechanic arts)
:: teknis
technical support {n} (services providing assistance with technology) :: dukungan teknis, bantuan teknis technique {n} (practical aspects of a given art)
:: teknik
technology {n} (the study of or a collection of techniques)
:: teknologi
teen {adj} (teenager) SEE: teenager
::
-teen {suffix} (to form numbers 13 - 19)
:: ... belas [11 to 19]
teenager {n} (person aged between thirteen and nineteen)
:: anak belasan tahun
Tel Aviv {prop} (city in Israel)
:: Tel Aviv
telegram {v} (telegraph) SEE: telegraph
::
telegram {n} (message sent by telegraph)
:: telegram
telegraph {n} (apparatus, or a process, for communicating)
:: telegrap
telencephalon {n} (the anterior part of the forebrain)
:: otak depan
telepathy {n} (communication by psychic means)
:: telepati
telephone {n} (a device used for two-way talking with other people)
:: telepon
telescope {n} (optical instrument possessing magnification)
:: teleskop, teropong
television {n} (medium)
:: televisi
television {n} (device for receiving television signals)
:: televisi
television set {n} (television) SEE: television
::
teller {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine
::
Telugu {prop} (Dravidian language of India)
:: bahasa Telugu
temblor {n} (earthquake) SEE: earthquake
::
tempeh {n}
:: tempe
temperance {n} (state with regard to heat or cold) SEE: temperature
::
temperature {n} (a measure of cold or heat)
:: suhu
temperature {n}
:: temperatur, suhu
temple {n} (worship place)
:: kuil
temple {n}
:: pura, kuil
tempo {n} (music: number of beats per minute)
:: tempo
ten {num} (the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11)
:: sepuluh
tenacious {adj} (unwilling to yield from a point of view etc; dogged)
:: ngotot
tenacity {n} (quality or state of being tenacious)
:: keuletan, kegigihan
Ten Commandments {prop} (Moses' ten commandments)
:: Sepuluh Perintah Allah
tendency {n} (likelihood of behaving in a particular way)
:: kecenderungan
tennis {n} (sport played by two or four players with strung racquets)
:: tenis
tenth {adj} (ordinal form of ten)
:: kesepuluh (abbreviation ke-10)
tepid {adj}
:: suam-suam kuku
terebinth {n} (a Mediterranean tree)
:: tarbantin, tarbantin
Terengganu {prop} (state in Malaysia)
:: Terengganu
term {n} (limitation, restriction or regulation)
:: syarat
termes {n} (a termite) SEE: termite
::
terminology {n} (doctrine of terms)
:: terminologi, peristilahan
terminology {n} (terms used in any business, art, etc)
:: terminologi, peristilahan
termite {n} (insect)
:: rayap, anai-anai
Terra {prop} (the Planet Earth) SEE: Earth
::
terrace {n} (platform that extends outwards from a building)
:: teras
terrain {n} (area)
:: medan
territorial {adj} (of, relating to, or restricted to a specific geographic area, or territory)
:: teritorial
territory {n} (large tract of land)
:: wilayah
terror {n}
:: kengerian
terrorism {n} (use of terror as a means of coercion)
:: terorisme
terrorist {n} (person who uses terror as a weapon in a political struggle)
:: teroris, penggentar
test {v}
:: coba
test card {n} (broadcast test signal)
:: pola teknik
testicle {n} (male sex gland)
:: testis
testosterone {n} (steroid hormone)
:: testosteron
Tetragrammaton {prop} (the four Hebrew letters used as the ineffable name of God)
:: Tetragrammaton
text {n} (a written passage)
:: teks
text {n} (a book, tome or other set of writings)
:: teks
textbook {n} (formal manual of instruction)
:: buku pelajaran
-th {suffix} (used to form the ordinal numeral)
:: ke-
Thai {prop} (language)
:: Thai
Thailand {prop} (country in Southeast Asia)
:: Thailand, Muangthai
than {prep} (Introduces a comparison)
:: daripada
thanks {interj} (used to express appreciation or gratitude)
:: terima kasih
thanks to {prep} (because of)
:: karena, berkat
thank you {interj} (an expression of gratitude)
:: terimakasih, terima kasih, makasih [informal]
thank you very much {phrase} (greater gratitude than "thank you")
:: terimakasih banyak, terima kasih banyak
that {conj} (connecting a noun clause)
:: bahwa
that {determiner} (what is being indicated)
:: itu
that {pron} (that thing)
:: itu
that {pron} (which)
:: yang
the {article} (article)
:: si, sang, itu
theater {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema
::
theater {n} (place or building)
:: teater
theater {n} (region)
:: palagan
theatre {n} (theater) SEE: theater
::
thede {n} (nation) SEE: nation
::
the dogs bark, but the caravan goes on {proverb} (life goes on even if :: anjing menggongong, kafilah berlalu some will try to stop progress) thee {pron} (thou) SEE: thou
::
The End {n} (end of a story)
:: tamat
the end justifies the means {proverb} (morally wrong actions are sometimes necessary)
:: tujuan menghalalkan cara
the grass is always greener on the other side {proverb} (the others' circumstances seem more desirable)
:: rumput tetangga selalu terlihat lebih hijau
The Hague {prop} (Dutch city)
:: Den Haag
them {pron} (third personal plural pronoun used after a preposition or :: mereka as the object of a verb) theme song {n} (a song accompanying a program)
:: lagu tema
then {adv} (at that time)
:: saat itu
then {n}
:: maka (if-then), kemudian, lalu, setelah itu, selanjutnya, berikutnya
theocracy {n} (government under the control of a Church)
:: teokrasi
theory {n} (a coherent set of statements attempting to explain observed phenomena)
:: teori
theory {n} (an unproven conjecture)
:: teori
theory {n} (a field of study in mathematics)
:: teori
theory {n} (in logic: a set of axioms and all statements derivable from :: teori them) theory {n}
:: teori
the other way round {adv} (in reversed orientation)
:: terbalik
therapy {n} (treatment of disease)
:: terapi
there {adv} (in or at that place)
:: [less distant] situ, [more distant] sana
there {adv} (to or into that place; thither)
:: [less distant] ke situ, [more distant] ke sana
there is {phrase} (third-person singular simple present indicative form :: ada of there be) thermometer {n} (apparatus used to measure temperature)
:: pengukur suhu
thermosphere {n} (layer of the Earth's atmosphere)
:: termosfer
thesaurus {n} (book of synonyms)
:: tesaurus
thesis {n} (written essay submitted for a university degree)
:: disertasi
they {pron} (third-person plural pronoun)
:: mereka
they {pron} (third-person singular, of unknown or irrelevant gender)
:: dia, ia
thick {adj} (relatively great in extent from one surface to another)
:: tebal
thick {adj} (having a viscous consistency)
:: kental
thick {n}
:: tebal (of solid), kental (of liquid)
thief {n} (one who carries out theft)
:: pencuri
thigh {n} (upper leg)
:: paha
thighbone {n} (femur)
:: tulang paha, femur
thimble {n} (a protective cap for the finger)
:: bidal
thin {adj}
:: [of persons, etc.] kurus ', [of books, etc.] tipis '
thing {n} (that which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept)
:: benda, barang, makhluk, hal
thing {n}
:: benda, barang, makhluk
think {v} (to ponder, to go over in one's head)
:: fikir, pikir
think {v} (communicate to oneself in one’s mind)
:: pikir
think nothing of it {phrase} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome
::
think of {v} (think) SEE: think
::
third {adj} (the ordinal form of the cardinal number three)
:: ketiga
third wheel {n} (unwanted third party accompanying two people on a :: obat nyamuk date) thirst {n} (dryness)
:: haus
thirsty {adj} (needing to drink)
:: haus
thirteen {num} (the cardinal number occurring after twelve and before :: tiga belas fourteen) thirtieth {adj} (the ordinal form of the number thirty)
:: ketigapuluh
thirty {num} (cardinal number)
:: tiga puluh
this {determiner} (the (thing) here)
:: ini
this morning {n} (during the morning of today)
:: pagi hari ini, pagi ini
this one {pron} (a specified object)
:: yang ini
this way {n} (to indicate direction)
:: cara ini
thither {adv} (to that place)
:: [less distant] ke situ, [more distant] ke sana
thong {n} (footwear)
:: sandal jepit
thorn {n} (sharp protective spine of a plant)
:: duri
thorn {n}
:: duri
thou {pron} (singular informal form of "you")
:: kamu
though {adv} (however)
:: bagaimanapun juga
though {conj} (although)
:: walau, meski
thought {n} (form created in the mind)
:: pikir, fikir, pikiran
thousand {num} (cardinal number 1000)
:: ribu
thread {n} (long, thin and flexible form of material)
:: benang
threads {n} (clothes) SEE: clothes
::
threads {n} (thread) SEE: thread
::
threat {n}
:: ancaman
threaten {v}
:: mengancam, menakut-nakuti
three {num} (cardinal number 3)
:: tiga
threshold {n} (bottom-most part of a doorway)
:: ambang
thriller {n} (a suspenseful, sensational genre of fiction)
:: mencekam
throat {n} (front part of the neck)
:: tenggorok, tekak
throne {n} (ornate seat)
:: singgasana, tahta
throne room {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet
::
throw {v} (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air)
:: lempar
throw {v}
:: melempar, melontarkan
throw down the gauntlet {v} (issue a challenge)
:: mengajukan tantangan, menantang
throw in the towel {v} ((idiomatic) to quit; to give up)
:: melempar handuk
throw up {v} (to vomit) SEE: vomit
::
throw up one's hands {v} ((idiomatic) to quit; to give up) SEE: throw in :: the towel thulium {n} (chemical element)
:: thulium
thumb {n} (digit)
:: ibu jari, jempol, empu jari, biang jari, induk jari
thumbnail {n} (small picture)
:: miniatur, gambar kecil, gambar mini, keluku [rare]
thunder {n} (sound caused by lightning)
:: guntur, guruh
thunder {n}
:: gelegar, suara petir , suara halilintar
thunder {v}
:: gelegar
thunderstorm {n} (storm with thunder and lightning)
:: badai petir
Thursday {n} (day of the week)
:: Kamis
Tibetan Mastiff {n} (Tibetan Mastiff)
:: mastif Tibet
tibia {n} (bone of the leg) SEE: shinbone
::
tibia {n} (segment of insect's leg) SEE: shinbone
::
tick {n} (arachnid)
:: bangsat, caplak
tick {v} (make a tick mark)
:: mencontreng
ticket {n} (admission to entertainment)
:: karcis, tiket
ticket {n} (pass for transportation)
:: tiket
tidal wave {n}
:: gelomgang air pasang
tide {n}
:: pasang
tie {v} (to attach or fasten with string)
:: ikat
tie {v} (to secure something by tying a string or the like)
:: mengikat
tie {n} (necktie) SEE: necktie
::
tiger {n} (The mammal Panthera tigris)
:: harimau
tiger shark {n} (Galeocerdo cuvier)
:: hiu harimau, hiu macan
tight {adj} (narrow) SEE: narrow
::
tight {adj} (firmly held together)
:: ketat
tilt {v} (to slope or incline (something); to slant)
:: memiringkan, miring
time {n} (inevitable passing of events)
:: waktu
time {n} (era)
:: jaman
time {n}
:: waktu
time bomb {n} (bomb with a timeout mechanism)
:: bom waktu
time is money {proverb} (time is money)
:: waktu adalah uang
timeless {adj} (eternal) SEE: eternal
::
timeline {n} (graphical representation of a chronological sequence of :: garis waktu, linimasa events) time of day {n} (time according to the clock) SEE: time
::
time of the month {n} (idiomatic, euphemistic: time of menstruation)
:: datang bulan
Timor-Leste {prop} (East Timor) SEE: East Timor
::
timpanum {n} (eardrum) SEE: eardrum
::
tin {n} (element)
:: timah
tin {n} (airtight container)
:: kaleng
tin {n}
:: [2,3] kaleng
tip-top {adj} (excellent) SEE: excellent
::
tiramisu {n} (semifreddo dessert)
:: tiramisu
tire {n} (rubber covering on a wheel) SEE: tyre
::
tired {adj} (in need of rest or sleep)
:: lelah
tissue {n} (sheet of absorbent paper)
:: [napkin] serbet, [toilet paper] kertas toilet, [handkerchief], saputangan; kacu
tissue {n} (aggregation of cells)
:: jaringan
tit {n} ((slang, vulgar) a woman's breast)
:: toket, tetek, susu
titfer {n} (hat) SEE: hat
::
tit for tat {n} (hat) SEE: hat
::
tithe {n} (tenth) SEE: tenth
::
titling {n} (stockfish) SEE: stockfish
::
Tōkyō {prop} (Tokyo) SEE: Tokyo
::
to {prep} (in the direction of, and arriving at)
:: ke, sampai, hingga, kepada
toad {n} (amphibian similar to a frog)
:: kodok
tobacco {n} (any plant of the genus Nicotiana)
:: tembakau
tobacco {n} (leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant)
:: tembakau
tobacco pipe {n} (smoking tool)
:: pipa
to be continued {phrase} (continues in next episode)
:: bersambung
today {adv} (on the current day)
:: hari ini
today {adv} (nowadays)
:: masa sekarang, dewasa ini
today {n} (today (noun))
:: hari ini
toe {n} (each of the five digits on the end of the foot)
:: jari kaki
toe {n}
:: jari kaki
tofu {n} (protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk)
:: tahu
together {adv} (at the same time, in the same place)
:: bersama, sama-sama
together {adv}
:: bersama, bersama-sama, bareng
toggle {v} (to alternate between two positions using a single switch or :: mengalihkan lever) toilet {n} (room used for urination and defecation, see also: bathroom; :: toilet, kamar kecil; WC [informal] men's room; ladies' room; outhouse; portable toilet; latrine; shitter) toilet {n} (fixture used for urination and defecation, see also: flush toilet; squat toilet; chemical toilet; urinal; latrine)
:: toilet, kloset, WC
toilet paper {n} (paper to clean oneself after defecation or urination)
:: tisu toilet, kertas toilet
tokay gecko {n} (species of gecko)
:: tokek
Tokyo {prop} (capital of Japan)
:: Tokyo
tomato {n} (fruit)
:: tomat
tomato sauce {n} (ketchup) SEE: ketchup
::
tombstone {n} (stone on grave)
:: batu nisan
tomorrow {adv} (on the day after the present day)
:: esok
tomorrow {n} (the day after the present day)
:: besok, esok
ton {n} (unit of weight)
:: ton
tone {n} (pitch of a word that distinguishes a difference in meaning)
:: nada
tongue {n} (language) SEE: language
::
tongue {n} (organ)
:: lidah
too {adv} (likewise)
:: juga
too {adv} (more than enough; as too much)
:: terlalu
toodeloo {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye
::
tool {n} (mechanical device intended to make a task easier)
:: alat
tool {n} (penis)
:: burung [children's language]
toolbar {n} (row of icons in a graphical user interface)
:: bilah alat
too much {adv} (excessively)
:: terlalu banyak, terlalu
toon {n} (town) SEE: town
::
tooth {n} (biological tooth)
:: gigi, danta
toothbrush {n} (brush for cleaning the teeth and tongue)
:: sikat gigi
toothpaste {n} (paste for cleaning the teeth)
:: pasta gigi
topic {n} (discussion thread) SEE: thread
::
topic {n} (subject; theme)
:: topik
tor {n} (hill) SEE: hill
::
Torah {prop} (the Five Books of Moses - the full body of Jewish law) :: Taurat torch {n} (flashlight) SEE: flashlight
::
torch {n} (stick with flame at one end)
:: obor
torment {n} (extreme pain)
:: azab, keazaban
torment {v} (to cause severe suffering)
:: menghantui, mengazab
Toronto {prop} (provincial capital on Ontario, Canada)
:: Toronto
tortoise {n} (land-dwelling reptile)
:: kura-kura, penyu
total {n} (amount)
:: jumlah
total {n} (sum)
:: keseluruhan
total {adj} (entire)
:: semesta
total {adj} (complete)
:: mutlak
total {v} (to add up)
:: menjumlahkan
total {v} (to equal after calculation)
:: seluruhnya
total {v} (to demolish)
:: menghancurkan penuh
total {v} ((intransitive) to amount to)
:: berjumlah
totemism {n} (belief in a special relationship to a totem)
:: totemisme
to the max {prep} (very) SEE: very
::
touch {v} (make physical contact with)
:: menyentuh, menyinggung
touch {v} (affect emotionally)
:: tersentuh
touch {n} (act of touching)
:: penyentuhan
touch {n}
:: sentuhan , rabaan , persinggungan
touch wood {v} (to make contact with wood or another material to avert bad luck) SEE: knock on wood
::
touch wood {interj} (hopefully; said when touching something wooden) SEE: knock on wood
::
tough {v} (endure) SEE: endure
::
tough out {v} (endure) SEE: endure
::
tour {n} (journey)
:: tur
tour {n} (guided visit)
:: tur
tour {n} (journey through given list of places)
:: tur
tourism {n} (the act of travelling or sightseeing)
:: pariwisata
tourist {n} (someone who travels for pleasure)
:: turis
tout {n} (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way)
:: calo
tout {v} (To flaunt, to publicize/publicise; to boast or brag; to promote) :: menawari, menawarkan, membujuk tovarish {n} (comrade) SEE: comrade
::
toward {prep} (in relation to)
:: terhadap
towards {prep} (toward) SEE: toward
::
towel {n} (cloth used for wiping)
:: handuk
tower {n} (structure)
:: menara
tower {n}
:: menara, tower
Tower of Pisa {prop} (Leaning Tower of Pisa) SEE: Leaning Tower of :: Pisa town {n} (settlement)
:: kotamadya
town square {n} (an open area in a town)
:: alun-alun
toy {n} (something to play with)
:: mainan
toy {v} (to play with, to mock)
:: mempermainkan
toy poodle {n} (a small poodle)
:: pudel mainan
trachoma {n} (infectious disease)
:: trakoma
tractor {n} (farm vehicle)
:: traktor
trade {n} (buying and selling)
:: perdagangan
trade {n}
:: perniagaan , perdagangan
trader {n} (one who gains a livelihood from trading)
:: pedagang, saudagar
tradition {n} (a part of culture that is passed from person to person or :: tradisi, adat generation to generation) traffic {n} (pedestrians or vehicles on roads or on the air)
:: lalu lintas
traffic {n}
:: lalu-lintas
traffic jam {n} (situation in which all road traffic is stationary or very slow)
:: kemacetan
traffic light {n} (signalling device)
:: lampu lalu lintas
traffic sign {n} (traffic sign)
:: rambu lalu lintas
train {n} (line of connected cars or carriages)
:: kereta api
train {v}
:: latih, gembleng
training {n} (training)
:: latihan
traitor {n} (one who violates his allegiance and betrays his/her country)
:: pengkhianat
tram {n} (passenger vehicle)
:: trem
trance {n} (A genre of electronic dance music)
:: trance
trans- {prefix} (across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of)
:: trans-
transformation {n}
:: Transformasi
transfuge {n} (deserter) SEE: deserter
::
translate {v} (to change text from one language to another)
:: terjemah, menerjemahkan
translation {n} (act of translating between languages)
:: penerjemahan
translation {n} (result of translating between languages)
:: terjemahan
translator {n} (someone who translates)
:: penerjemah
transliteration {n} (product of transliterating)
:: alih aksara
transmutation {n} (transformation) SEE: transformation
::
Transnistria {prop} (Transnistria, an autonomous territory in Moldova) :: Transnistria transparent {adj} (see-through, clear)
:: tembus pandang, bening
transparent {adj}
:: transparan
transportation {n} (act of transporting)
:: transportasi, perhubungan
transubstantiation {n} (conversion of one substance into another)
:: transubstansiasi
transubstantiation {n} (Roman Catholic dogma)
:: transubstansiasi
transvestite {n} (cross-dresser, see also: cross-dresser)
:: banci
trash {n} (things to be discarded)
:: sampah
trash can {n} (garbage can) SEE: garbage can
::
trauma {n} (serious injury to the body)
:: trauma
trauma {n} (emotional wound)
:: trauma
travel sickness {n} (motion sickness) SEE: motion sickness
::
trawl {v} (To fish with a trawl)
:: memukat, menjaring
tray {n} (in computing)
:: baki
treachery {n} (treason) SEE: treason
::
treason {n} (crime of betraying one’s government)
:: pengkhianatan
treasure {n} (collection of valuable things)
:: harta
treasurer {n} (government official in charge of the Treasury)
:: menteri keuangan
treat {n} ((obsolete) A parley or discussion of terms; a negotiation) SEE: negotiation
::
treaty {n} (a binding agreement under international law)
:: traktat, perjanjian
tree {proverb} (large woody plant)
:: pohon
tree shrew {n} (small shrew-like animal)
:: tupai
trespass {n} (sin) SEE: sin
::
triangle {n} (polygon)
:: segitiga
triangle {n}
:: segitiga
tribe {n} (group of people)
:: suku / suku bangsa
tribunal {n} (assembly including one or more judges to conduct judicial business)
:: tribunal, mahkamah
tribute {n} (payment made by one nation to another in submission)
:: upeti
trichology {n} (knowledge or study of hair)
:: trikologi
trickster {n} (fraud) SEE: fraud
::
tricolour {n} (A flag with three stripes of different colours)
:: triwarna
tricycle {n} (cycle with three wheels)
:: roda tiga
trident {n} (three-pronged spear)
:: trisula
trigger {n} (finger-operated lever used to fire a gun)
:: pelatuk
trigger {n} (event that initiates others, or incites a response)
:: pemicu
trigger finger {n} (forefinger) SEE: forefinger
::
trillionaire {n} (somebody whose wealth is greater than 1012 dollars) :: trilyuner Trinity {prop} (Christianity: three persons of the Godhead)
:: Tritunggal
trip {n} (journey)
:: perjalanan
trishaw {n} (cycle rickshaw) SEE: cycle rickshaw
::
triumph {n} (conclusive success; victory; conquest)
:: kemenangan
trivia {n} (quiz) SEE: quiz
::
trogon {n} (species of bird)
:: luntur
troll {n} (person who provokes others)
:: troll
trombone {n} (a musical instrument in the brass family)
:: trombon
troop {n} (military forces)
:: tentara
trophy {n} (object rewarding success)
:: trofi
tropical rainforest {n} (forest)
:: hutan hujan tropis
trouser {v} (to pocket) SEE: pocket
::
trousers {n} (article of clothing for the lower body) SEE: pants
::
truce {n} (a period of time in which no fighting takes place)
:: gencatan senjata
truce {n} (an agreement between opposed parties)
:: gencatan senjata
truck {v} (trade) SEE: trade
::
truck {n} (vehicle designed for carrying cargo)
:: truk
truck driver {n} (person employed to drive a truck)
:: sopir truk
trucker {n} (one who drives a truck) SEE: truck driver
::
true {adj} (concurring with a given set of facts)
:: benar
truly {adv} (very)
:: sangat
trumpet {n} (brass instrument)
:: terompet
trumpet {v}
:: meneriakkan, menyerukan
truth {n} (state or quality of being true to someone or something)
:: kebenaran
truth {n}
:: kebenaran
try {v} (to attempt)
:: mencoba
try {v} (to put to test)
:: mencobai
try {v} (to taste, sample, etc)
:: mencicipi
tsunami {n} (large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean)
:: tsunami
tube {n} (a pipe)
:: tabung
tube {n} (cylindrical container)
:: tabung
tube {n} (a tin can)
:: kaleng
Tuesday {n} (day of the week)
:: hari selasa
tug {n} (tugboat) SEE: tugboat
::
tugboat {n} (small, powerful boat)
:: kapal penarik
tuk-tuk {n} (vehicle)
:: bajaj
tularemia {n} (infectious disease)
:: tularemia
tulip {n} (plant)
:: tulip
tungsten {n} (chemical element)
:: wolfram
Tunis {prop} (capital of Tunisia)
:: Tunis
Tunisia {prop} (Republic of Tunisia)
:: Tunisia
tunnel {n} (an underground or underwater passage)
:: terowongan
tup {v} (fuck) SEE: fuck
::
turban {n} (man's head-dress)
:: serban
turbid {adj} (having the lees or sediment disturbed; roiled; muddy; thick; not clear)
:: keruh
turbine {n} (rotary machine)
:: turbin
turf accountant {n} (bookmaker) SEE: bookmaker
::
Turk {n} (a person from Turkey)
:: orang turki
Turk {n} (Muslim) SEE: Muslim
::
turkey {n} (bird)
:: kalkun, ayam belanda
Turkish {prop} (official language of Turkey and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus)
:: bahasa Turki
Turkish {adj} (of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language)
:: turki
Turkmenistan {prop} (Central Asian country)
:: Turkmenistan
Turks and Caicos Islands {prop} (a British overseas territory in the Caribbean)
:: Kepulauan Turks dan Caicos
turmeric {n} (plant)
:: kunyit
turmeric {n} (spice)
:: kunyit
turn {v} (move around an axis through itself)
:: berbelok
turn {v} (change the direction or orientation of (something))
:: berpaling
turn {v} (change one's direction of travel)
:: belok
turn {v} (become)
:: ubah
turn on {v} ((intransitive) to power up)
:: menyala
turn on {v} ((transitive) to power up)
:: menghidupkan, menyalakan
turquoise {n} (gemstone)
:: pirus
turquoise {n} (colour)
:: toska
turtle {n} (land or marine reptile with a shell)
:: penyu
tutorial {n} (self-paced learning exercise)
:: tutorial
Tuvaluan {n} (A person from Tuvalu or of Tuvaluan descent)
:: orang Tuvalu
Tuzla {prop} (a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina)
:: Tuzla
twaddle {n} (Empty or silly idle talk or writing)
:: ocehan
twat {n} (vulgar slang, vagina)
:: memek, tempik, meki
twelfth {adj} (ordinal form of twelve)
:: keduabelas
twelve {num} (cardinal number 12)
:: dua belas
twelveth {adj} (twelfth) SEE: twelfth
::
twentieth {adj} (ordinal)
:: keduapuluh
twenty {num} (cardinal number)
:: dua puluh
twenty-eight {num} (number)
:: dua puluh delapan
twenty-five {num} (twenty-five)
:: dua puluh lima
twenty-four {num} (cardinal number)
:: dua puluh empat
twenty-one {num} (cardinal number)
:: dua puluh satu
twenty-seven {num} (twenty-seven)
:: dua puluh tujuh
twenty-six {num} (cardinal number)
:: dua puluh enam
twenty-three {num} (twenty-three)
:: dua puluh tiga
twenty-two {num} (twenty-two)
:: dua puluh dua
twin {n} (either of two people who shared the same uterus, or of two similar or closely related objects)
:: kembar
two {num} (one plus one)
:: dua
tympanic membrane {n} (eardrum) SEE: eardrum
::
tympanum {n} (eardrum) SEE: eardrum
::
type {v} (to enter characters into a computer using keyboard)
:: mengetik
typewriter {n} (machine used to print text by pressing keys)
:: mesin tulis, mesin tik
typhoon {n} (hurricane in the Pacific)
:: topan
typhus {n} (disease)
:: tifus
typographer {n} (typewriter) SEE: typewriter
::
tyre {n} (wheel covering)
:: ban
udder {n} (organ formed of the mammary glands of female quadruped :: ambing mammals) ugly {adj} (offensive to one's sensibilities or morality)
:: buruk, jelek
ugly duckling {n} (one who is ugly, but who is expected to become beautiful as they mature)
:: itik buruk rupa
Ukraine {prop} (Eastern European country)
:: Ukraina
Ukrainian {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Ukrainia
ultimate {adj} (final; last in a series)
:: pamungkas
ultimate {adj} (greatest or maximum)
:: pamungkas
Uluru {prop} (giant rock in Australia)
:: Uluru
umami {n} (one of the five basic tastes, savoriness)
:: gurih
umbilical cord {n} (cord between foetus and placenta)
:: tali pusat
umbilicus {n} (navel) SEE: navel
::
umbra {n} (a shadow) SEE: shadow
::
umbrella {n} (cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain or sun)
:: payung
umbrella {n}
:: payung
'umra {n} (a lesser pilgrimage)
:: umrah
UN {initialism} (United Nations)
:: PBB
unbeliever {n} (infidel) SEE: infidel
::
uncircumcised {adj} (not circumcised)
:: tidak sunat, tidak khitan
uncle {n} (brother (or brother-in-law) of someone’s parent)
:: paman, om
uncle {n} (close male friend of the parents)
:: om
uncle {n} (form of address to a man by young people or children in some countries)
:: om
uncle {n}
:: oom
Uncle Sam {prop} (personification of the US government)
:: Paman Sam
under {prep} (in a lower level than)
:: di bawah, bawah
underdog {n} (competitor thought unlikely to win)
:: bedebah, pecundang
underhair {n} (pubic hair) SEE: pubic hair
::
underlie {v} (to serve as a basis of)
:: mendasari, melandasi
under one's hat {prep} (secret) SEE: secret
::
underpants {n} (underwear)
:: celana dalam, [informal] cawat
undershirt {n} (for wifebeater) SEE: singlet
::
understand {v} (to be aware of the meaning of)
:: memahami
understand {v}
:: mengerti, paham
under the radar {prep} (in an undetected or secretive manner)
:: diam-diam
uneasiness {n} (the state of being uneasy)
:: kegelisahan
uneasy {adj} (Not easy; difficult)
:: sulit
uneasy {adj} (Restless; disturbed by pain, anxiety, or the like; disquieted; perturbed)
:: gelisah
unemployment {n} (joblessness)
:: pengangguran
unfortunately {adv} (happening through bad luck)
:: sayangnya
unguent {n} (cream applied to the skin for a therapeutic purpose) SEE: ointment
::
uni- {prefix} (one)
:: eka-
Unicode {prop} (series of computer encoding standards)
:: Unicode
unicorn {n} (mythical beast)
:: unikorn, kuda bertanduk
uniformity {n} (a state of being uniform)
:: keseragaman
uninstaller {n} (a program that uninstalls software)
:: pencopot
union {n} (the act of uniting or the state of being united)
:: uni
union {n} (that which is united; something formed by a combination of :: serikat parts or members) union {n} (in set theory)
:: gabungan
union {n} (sexual intercourse)
:: penyatuan
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics {prop} (a confederation of Communist states, see also: Soviet Union; USSR)
:: Republik Sosialis Uni Soviet
unit {n} (standard measure of a quantity)
:: satuan
unit {n} (organized group comprising people and/or equipment)
:: satuan
unit {n} (military: military element with prescribed structure)
:: satuan
unit {n} (military: subdivision in a task force)
:: satuan
unit {n}
:: satuan
unit {adj} (for each unit)
:: satuan
United Arab Emirates {prop} (country in the Middle East)
:: Uni Emirat Arab
United Kingdom {prop} (Kingdom in Europe, see also: Great Britain) :: Kerajaan Inggris Serikat, Kerajaan Serikat United Kingdom of Great Britain {prop} (United Kingdom of Great Britain)
:: Kerajaan Serikat Britania Raya
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland {prop} (United Kingdom :: Kerajaan Serikat Britania Raya dan Irlandia of Great Britain and Ireland) United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland {prop} (United :: Kerajaan Serikat Britania Raya dan Irlandia Utara Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) United Nations {prop} (international coalition)
:: Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (Abbr: PBB)
United States {prop} (the United States)
:: Amerika Serikat, Amerika
United States of America {prop} (country in North America)
:: Amerika Serikat
universe {n} (the Universe)
:: alam semesta
university {n} (institution of higher education)
:: universitas
unknown {adj} (not known)
:: tak diketahui
unless {conj} (except on a specified condition)
:: kecuali
unrelenting {adj} (not relenting)
:: tidak berampun
unripe {adj} (not ripe)
:: muda, hijau
UN Security Council {prop} (international organ)
:: Dewan Keamanan PBB
unstable {adj} (not stable)
:: labil
ununennium {n} (chemical element)
:: ununenium
update {n} (action of making something up to date)
:: pemutakhiran, pembaruan, pengkinian
update {v} (to make something up to date)
:: memutakhirkan, memperbarui
upgrade {v} (to replace a program with a later version of itself)
:: memutakhirkan
uphold {v} (to support by approval or encouragement)
:: menyangga, mendukung, menyokong, menjaga, melestarikan
upload {v} (to transfer data)
:: aplod, unggah
uppermost {adj} (at or nearest the top)
:: teratas
upright {adj} (vertical; erect)
:: tegak
upright bass {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass
::
upstairs {adv} (up the stairs; on a higher floor or level)
:: lantai atas
up-to-date {adj} (current; recent)
:: mutakhir, aktual
Uranus {prop} (god of the sky and heavens)
:: Uranus
Uranus {prop} (planet)
:: Uranus
urbanist {n}
:: perencana kota
urethra {n} (anatomical tube)
:: uretra
urinal {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet
::
urine {n} (liquid excrement)
:: air kemih, air kencing, air seni, urine
Uruguay {prop} (country)
:: Uruguay
usage {n}
:: pemakaian
useful {adj} (having a practical or beneficial use)
:: berguna
useless {adj} (without use or possibility to be used)
:: tidak berguna
useless {adj} (unhelpful, pointless)
:: percuma, sia-sia
useless {adj} (good-for-nothing, not dependable)
:: brengsek
useless {adj} (unable to do well)
:: payah
user {n} (one who uses something, a consumer)
:: konsumen
user {n} (person who uses a computer)
:: pengguna
user-friendly {adj} (designed to be easy to use)
:: mudah digunakan
use up {v} (exhaust) SEE: exhaust
::
USSR {prop} (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)
:: Uni Soviet
usurer {n} (one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates)
:: rentenir
utensil {n} (small implement specialized for certain types of processing)
:: perkakas
uterus {n} (womb) SEE: womb
::
utilisation {n} (act of using)
:: pemanfaatan
utilise {v}
:: memanfaatkan
utilization {n} (utilization) SEE: utilisation
::
utilize {v} (utilise) SEE: utilise
::
utopia {n} (world in perfect harmony)
:: utopia
uvula {n} (appendage that hangs from the palate)
:: anak lidah, anak tekak, uvula
vacant {adj} (not occupied)
:: lowong
vaccination {n} (inoculation with a vaccine)
:: vaksinasi
vacuüm {n} (vacuum) SEE: vacuum
::
vacuum {n} (region of space that contains no matter)
:: hampa udara
vacuum {n} (vacuum cleaner) SEE: vacuum cleaner
::
vacuum cleaner {n} (machine for cleaning)
:: penghisap debu
vagina {n} (anatomical sense)
:: vagina, puki, farji
valley {n} (elongated depression between hills or mountains)
:: lembah
valor {n} (value, worth) SEE: value
::
valour {n} (value) SEE: value
::
value {n}
:: nilai
value added tax {n} (tax levied on added value of an exchange)
:: pajak nilai tambah, pajak pertambahan nilai
valve {n} (device that controls flow of gas or fluid)
:: katup, katup, injap
valve {n} (device in an internal combustion engine)
:: katup
valve {n} (in anatomy)
:: katup
vampire {n} (mythological creature)
:: vampir
vanilla {n} (fruit)
:: vanila
vanilla {n} (natural extract)
:: vanila
vanilla {n} (flavor)
:: vanila
vanish {v} (become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed)
:: lenyap
vantage {n} (place or position affording a good view; a vantage point) :: keuntungan, kelebihan vapor {n} (the gaseous state of a substance that is normally a solid or :: uap liquid) vapor {n} (steam) SEE: steam
::
vapour {n} (vapor) SEE: vapor
::
vapour {n} (steam) SEE: steam
::
variable {n} (mathematics: a quantity that may assume any one of a set of values)
:: variabel
variant {adj} (variable) SEE: variable
::
varsity {n} (university) SEE: university
::
vase {n} (container used mainly for displaying flowers)
:: vas
Vatican {prop} (state)
:: Vatikan
Vatican City {prop} (State of the Vatican City)
:: Vatikan
Vaticanian {adj} (Vatican) SEE: Vatican
::
veal {n} (flesh of a calf)
:: daging sapi muda
vegetable {n} (a plant raised for some edible part of it)
:: sayuran, sayur-sayuran {p}
vegetable {n}
:: sayur, sayur-mayur
vein {n} (blood vessel)
:: pembuluh darah, vena
velocity {n} (vector quantity)
:: kecepatan, velositas
velocity {n}
:: kecepatan
velotaxi {n} (cycle rickshaw used as taxi) SEE: pedicab
::
venereal disease {n} (disease contracted through sexual contact) SEE: sexually transmitted disease
::
Venezuela {prop} (country)
:: Venezuela
Venice {prop} (city and province in Italy)
:: Venesia
ventilator {n} (device that circulates fresh air and expels stale or noxious air)
:: penggemar
venturi {n} (throat of a carburetor) SEE: throat
::
Venus {prop} (planet)
:: Venus
Venus {prop} (goddess)
:: Venus
veranda {n}
:: beranda
verb {n} ((grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state) :: kata kerja verbatim {adv} (word for word)
:: kata demi kata
verbose {adj} (abounding in words)
:: penyedehanaan kata
verb phrase {n} (Phrase that functions syntactically as a verb)
:: frasa verba
verge {n} (rod or staff of office)
:: ambang
verge {n} (edge or border)
:: ambang
verge {n} (extreme limit)
:: ambang
verge {v} (to come very close)
:: ambang
verge {n} (phallus) SEE: phallus
::
verify {v}
:: Periksa
version {n} (computing)
:: versi
vertebrate {adj} (having a backbone)
:: bertulang belakang, vertebrata
vertebrate {n} (an animal having a backbone)
:: vertebrata, hewan vertebrata, hewan bertulang belakang
very {adv} (to a high degree)
:: sangat, nian, sekali
very {adv} (true, truly)
:: benar-benar
Vesak {prop} (Buddhist holiday celebrating the birth, enlightenment, :: Waisak and passing of the Buddha) vest {n} (garment worn under a shirt)
:: singlet {m}
vet {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian
::
veterinarian {n} (doctor who treats animals)
:: dokter hewan
veterinary {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian
::
veterinary surgeon {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian
::
vibraphone {n} (percussion instrument)
:: vibrafon
Vicenza {prop} (town or province in Veneto, Italy)
:: Vicenza
viceroy {n} (governor of a country)
:: wazir, wizurai, raja muda
vice versa {adv} (the other way round)
:: juga sebaliknya
vicious circle {n} (situation in which the solution to a problem creates :: lingkaran setan another problem) victim {n} (a living creature which is slain and offered as human or animal sacrifice)
:: kurban
victory {n} (an instance of having won a competition or battle)
:: kemenangan
video {n} (television show, movie)
:: video
video {n} (motion picture stored on VHS)
:: video
video {n} (VHS)
:: kaset video
videocassette {n} (cassette containing recorded videotape)
:: videokaset
videocracy {n} (power of image over society)
:: videokrasi
Vientiane {prop} (capital of Laos)
:: Vientiane
Vietnam {prop} (country in Southeast Asia)
:: Vietnam
Vietnam War {prop} (war that occurred in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia between 1955 and 1975)
:: Perang Vietnam
village {n} (a rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town)
:: desa, kampung
villain {n} (scoundrel)
:: penjahat
vinegar {n} (condiment)
:: cuka
violent {adj}
:: keras
violet {n}
:: ungu , lili
violin {n} (string instrument)
:: biola
violoncello {n} (cello) SEE: cello
::
viper {n} (a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae)
:: beludak
Virgil {prop} (Roman writer)
:: Vergilius
virgin {n} (person who has never had sexual intercourse)
:: perawan (referring to a woman), perjaka (referring to a man)
virology {n} (branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease)
:: virologi
virtual machine {n}
:: komputer virtual, mesin virtual
virtue {n}
:: budi
virus {n} (infectious organism)
:: virus, pathik
visa {n} (permit)
:: visa
Vishnu {prop} (the god)
:: Wisnu
vision {n} (sense or ability of sight)
:: penglihatan, visi
vision {n} (something imaginary one thinks one sees)
:: visi
vision {n} (ideal or goal)
:: visi
visit {v} (to go and meet (someone))
:: kunjung
visit {n} (single act of visiting)
:: kunjungan
visit {n}
:: kunjungan
visor {n} (mask) SEE: mask
::
vitamin {n} (organic compound essential to human health)
:: vitamin
viva {interj} (long live ... !) SEE: long live
::
vixen {n} (attractive woman) SEE: fox
::
vocal {adj} (of or pertaining to the voice or speech)
:: vokal, lisan
vocal {adj} (phonetics)
:: vokal
vocal {adj} (of or pertaining to a vowel)
:: vokal
vodka {n} (clear distilled alcoholic liquor)
:: vodka
voice {n} (sound uttered by the mouth)
:: suara
voice {n}
:: suara
voice actor {n} (an actor who provides voices for animations, dubbed :: pengisi suara, aktor suara films) voice box {n} (larynx) SEE: larynx
::
void {adj} (having lost all legal validity)
:: batal
void {n} (An empty space; a vacuum)
:: hampa
void {v} (to make invalid or worthless)
:: membatalkan
void {v} ((medicine) to empty)
:: mengosongkan
volatile {adj}
:: mudah menguap, mudah berubah, rentan
volcano {n} (mountain containing a magma chamber)
:: gunung berapi
volleyball {n} (game)
:: bola voli
vomit {v} (to regurgitate the contents of a stomach)
:: memuntahkan, muntah
voracious {adj} (devouring great quantities of food)
:: voracious
voting booth {n} (small compartment where a voter may register a vote)
:: kotak suara
vowel {n} (sound)
:: vokal
vowel {n} (letter)
:: vokal
vowel {n}
:: huruf hidup, huruf vokal
vrykolakas {n} (undead creature)
:: brycolax
vulgar {adj} (obscene)
:: vulgar, cabul, kotor, jorok, tak senonoh
vulgarian {n} (vulgar individual)
:: orang yg bertingkah laku kasar
vulnerability {n} (security vulnerability) SEE: hole
::
vulnerable {adj} (exposed to attack)
:: rentan
vulture {v} (bird)
:: nazar, hering
wafer {n} (religious token)
:: hosti
wage {n} (money paid to a worker)
:: gaji
waist {n} (part of the body between the pelvis and the stomach)
:: pinggang
wait {v} (delay until some event)
:: menunggu
wait for {v} (wait) SEE: wait
::
wake {v} (to stop sleeping)
:: bangun
wake {v}
:: bangun, bangkit
wake up {v} (to (become) awake)
:: bangun, membangunkan
wake up {v} (to awaken (someone else))
:: bangunkan
Wales {prop} (a constituent nation of the UK)
:: Wales
wali {n} (provincial governor in certain Islamic countries)
:: wali
walk {v} (to move on the feet)
:: jalan
walker {n}
:: pejalan (kaki)
walking {n} (gerund of walk)
:: jalan-jalan
wall {n} (defensive rampart)
:: tembok
wall {n} (structure built for defense surrounding an area)
:: tembok
wall {n} (substantial structure acting as side or division in a building) :: dinding wall {n} (anatomy, zoology, botany: divisive or containing structure)
:: dinding
wallet {n} (case for keeping money)
:: dompet
wank {n} (act of masturbation)
:: coli, cokil [less vulgar]
want {v} (desire)
:: mau, hendak, menginginkan
war {n} (conflict involving organized use of arms)
:: perang
Waray-Waray {prop} (central Philippine Visayan language)
:: bahasa Waray-waray
wardrobe {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet
::
wardrobe {n} (movable furniture for storing clothes)
:: lemari pakaian
wardrobe {n}
:: lemari pakaian
warehouse {n} (A place for storing large amounts of products)
:: gudang
warlock {n} (male magic-user)
:: ahli sihir, tukang sihir
warm {adj} (having a temperature slightly higher than usual)
:: hangat
warm {adj} (being something that causes warmth)
:: hangat
warrant {n} (warrant officer) SEE: warrant officer
::
warrant officer {n} (member of military)
:: bintara tinggi
warrior {n} (person actively engaged in battle, conflict or warfare)
:: pendekar
Warsaw {prop} (capital city of Poland)
:: Warsawa
warship {n} (ship built or armed for naval combat)
:: kapal perang
wart {n} (type of growth occurring on the skin)
:: kutil
wasabi {n} (green Japanese condiment)
:: wasabi
wash {v} (to clean with water)
:: mencuci
washbasin {n} (basin used for washing, sink)
:: wastafel
washing machine {n} (machine that washes clothes)
:: mesin cuci
Washington, D.C. {prop} (federal capital of the United States of America)
:: Washington, D.C.
washroom {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet
::
wastebasket {n} (garbage can) SEE: garbage can
::
watch {n} (portable or wearable timepiece)
:: jam tangan
water {n} (mineral water) SEE: mineral water
::
water {n} (clear liquid HO)
:: air
water {n} (body of water, or specific part of it)
:: perairan
water {v} (to pour water into the soil surrounding (plants))
:: siram
water {v} (to provide (animals) with water)
:: beri minum
water {v} (colloquial: to urinate)
:: kencing, buang air kecil
water {v} (to fill with or secrete water)
:: menangis
water buffalo {n} (large ungulate)
:: kerbau
water closet {n} (room with a toilet) SEE: toilet
::
water closet {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet
::
water dog {n} (water dog)
:: anjing air
waterfall {n} (flow of water over the edge of a cliff)
:: air terjun
waterfall {n}
:: air terjun
water lily {n} (Any members of Nymphaeaceae)
:: bunga teratai
watermelon {n} (fruit)
:: semangka
water spinach {n} (Ipomoema aquatica)
:: kangkung
water tower {n} (tank of water)
:: menara air
water vapor {n} (water in a gaseous state)
:: uap air
water vapor {n}
:: uap air
water wheel {n} (wheel propelled by water)
:: kincir air
water wheel {n} (wheel to raise water)
:: kincir air
waulk {v} (full) SEE: full
::
wave {n} (moving disturbance, undulation)
:: gelombang
wax {n} (oily, water-resistant substance)
:: lilin, malam
wax gourd {n} (vine) SEE: winter melon
::
wax gourd {n} (fuzzy melon fruit) SEE: winter melon
::
way {adv} (very) SEE: very
::
way {adv} (far) SEE: far
::
way {n} (road, direction, path)
:: jalan
way {n} (means to enter or leave)
:: cara
way {n} (method or manner)
:: cara, metode
way {adv} (much) SEE: much
::
way too {adv}
:: sangat, nian, sekali
we {pron} (the speakers, or the speaker(s) and other person(s) not being addressed (exclusive we: he or she or they and I))
:: kami
we {pron} (the speaker(s) and the listener(s) (inclusive we: you and I))
:: kita
weak {adj} (lacking in force or ability)
:: lemah
weak {adj}
:: lemah
weapon {n} (instrument of attack or defense in combat)
:: senjata
weapon of mass destruction {acronym} (weapon causing large-scale :: senjata pemusnah massal death or destruction) wear {v}
:: pakai, memakai, mengenakan
weasel {n} (any mammal of the genus Mustela)
:: cerpelai
weather {adj} (state of the atmosphere)
:: cuaca, hawa
weather {adj}
:: cuaca
weather {adj} (situation) SEE: situation
::
weave {v}
:: menganyam , menjalin
weaving {n} (process of making woven material)
:: menganyam
web browser {n} (a computer program used to navigate the World Wide Web)
:: penjelajah web, peramban web
weblog {n} (blog) SEE: blog
::
web page {n} (a single page in a website)
:: laman internt
website {n} (a collection of pages on the World Wide Web)
:: situs web
wed {v}
:: menikahi, menikah
wedding {n} (marriage ceremony)
:: pernikahan
Wednesday {n} (day of the week)
:: hari rabu
weed {n} (cigar) SEE: cigar
::
weed {n} (the weed) SEE: tobacco
::
weed {n} (unwanted plant)
:: rumput liar
week {n} (period of seven days)
:: minggu, pekan
weekday {n} (weekday)
:: hari biasa
weekend {n} (break in the working week)
:: akhir pekan
weekly {n} (publication that is published once a week)
:: mingguan
weep {v} (to cry, shed tears)
:: tangis, menangis
wee-wee {n} (urine, urination (childish))
:: pipis
wee-wee {n} (childish: male or female genitalia)
:: burung [male]
weight {n} (physics: mass) SEE: mass
::
weight {n} (force due to gravity)
:: berat, bobot
weight {n}
:: berat
welcome {adj} (whose arrival is a cause of joy)
:: dielu-elukan
welcome {interj} (greeting given upon someone's arrival)
:: selamat datang!
welcome {v} (affirm or greet the arrival of someone)
:: menyambut
weld {v} (to join materials (especially metals) by applying heat)
:: mengelas
welding {n} (action or process of welding)
:: las, pengelasan
welkin {n} (sky) SEE: sky
::
well {n} (hole sunk into the ground)
:: sumur
Wendish {adj} (Sorbian) SEE: Sorbian
::
Wendish {prop} (Sorbian) SEE: Sorbian
::
west {n} (compass point)
:: barat
West Bank {prop} (territory)
:: Tepi Barat
Western Europe {prop} (Western Europe)
:: Eropa Barat
western osprey {n} (Pandion haliaetus) SEE: osprey
::
Western Sahara {prop} (a territory in northern Africa)
:: Sahara Barat
Western Wall {prop} (ancient wall in Jerusalem, remnant of the Jewish Second Temple)
:: Tembok Ratapan
wet {adj} (of an object: covered with or impregnated with liquid)
:: basah
wet {v}
:: basah
wet dream {n} (literally)
:: mimpi basah
wet season {n} (rainy season) SEE: rainy season
::
whale {n} (large sea mammal)
:: ikan paus
what {pron} (What? (interrogative pronoun))
:: apa
what {adv}
:: apa
what {interj} (expression of surprise)
:: apa
what for {adv} (For what reason; why)
:: untuk apa
what is that {phrase} (what is that?)
:: apa itu?
what is your name {phrase} (what is your name?)
:: Siapa namamu?, [colloquial] Siapa namanya?
what's done is done {proverb} (Events that have already taken place :: nasi sudah menjadi bubur cannot be changed) wheat {n} (grain)
:: gandum
wheel {n} (a circular device facilitating movement or transportation)
:: roda
wheelbarrow {n} (a small cart)
:: gerobak tangan
wheelchair {n} (chair)
:: kursi roda
when {adv} (direct question)
:: kapan
when {adv} (indirect question)
:: kapan
when {conj} (at what time)
:: kapan
when {conj} (at such time as)
:: ketika
when {conj} (at a time in the past)
:: saat
when {conj}
:: kapan, saat, jika
when {pron} (what time; which time)
:: kapan
when {n} (the time)
:: kapan
whenever {conj} (when) SEE: when
::
when in Rome {proverb} (adjust to local customs) SEE: when in Rome, do as the Romans do
::
when in Rome, do as the Romans do {proverb} (behave as those around do)
:: di mana bumi dipijak, di situ langit dijunjung
where {conj} (at or in which place)
:: ke mana, di mana
where {adv} (at what place; to what place; from what place)
:: ke mana, di mana
where {pron} (the place in which)
:: tempat
where {n} (the place in which something happens)
:: tempat
whereabouts {n} (location)
:: keberadaan
where are you from {phrase} (in which country or region were you born or raised)
:: [very formal] dari mana Anda berasal?, [proper informal] dari mana kamu berasal?, [proper informal, alternative form] dari manakah asalmu?, [colloquial informal] dari mana asalnya?, [colloquial, very informal] asalnya (dari) mana?
whether {conj}
:: apakah ... atau tidak
which {determiner} ((relative) the one(s) that)
:: yang mana
which {pron} ((relative) who, whom, what)
:: yang
while {conj} (during the same time that)
:: sementara, seraya
whilst {conj} (while, at the same time)
:: seraya
whine {n} (a long-drawn, high-pitched complaining cry or sound)
:: rengekan
whine {v} (to utter a whine)
:: merengek
whine {v} (to make a sound resembling such a cry)
:: berderu, menderu
whine {v} (to complain or protest with a whine or as if with a whine)
:: merengek
whip {n} (rod or rope)
:: cambuk
whip {v} (to hit with a whip)
:: mencambuk
whip {v} (by extension, to hit with any flexible object)
:: mencambuk, cambuk
whip {v} (to defeat)
:: mengalahkan
whip {v} (to mix food in a rapid aerating fashion)
:: mengaduk
whip {v} (to snap back and forth like a whip)
:: balas membentak
whip {n} (whipped cream) SEE: whipped cream
::
whipped cream {n} (thick cream that has had air incorporated into it by rapid beating)
:: susu kental yg dikocok
whiskey {n} (alcoholic drink)
:: wiski
whisky {n} (whiskey) SEE: whiskey
::
whisper {n} (act of speaking in a quiet voice)
:: pembisikan, bisikan
whisper {v} (to talk in a quiet voice)
:: berbisik, membisiki
whistle {n} (device used to make a whistling sound)
:: peluit
whistle {n} (sound made by whistling)
:: siulan
whistle {v} (to produce a whistling sound)
:: bersiul
whistle {n} (slang: a suit) SEE: suit
::
whistle-blower {n} (one who reports a problem or violation to the authorities)
:: pengungkap aib
white {adj} (bright and colourless)
:: putih
white {adj} (of or relating to Caucasians)
:: bule, orang kulit putih
white {n} (color/colour)
:: putih
white {n} (Caucasian person)
:: orang kulit putih, bule
white bear {n} (polar bear) SEE: polar bear
::
white blood cell {n} (cytology: a type of blood cell that is involved with :: sel darah putih, leukosit an immune response) white gourd {n} (vine) SEE: winter melon
::
white gourd {n} (fuzzy melon fruit) SEE: winter melon
::
White House {prop} (the official residence of the President of the United States of America)
:: Gedung Putih
whiten {v} (to make white or whiter; to bleach or blanch)
:: memutih
White Russian {n} (Belarusian person) SEE: Belarusian
::
White Russian {prop} (Belarusian language) SEE: Belarusian
::
white sauce {n} (mayonnaise) SEE: mayonnaise
::
White Sea {prop} (a sea to the northwest of Russia)
:: Laut Putih
who {pron} (who? (interrogative pronoun))
:: siapa
who {pron} (who (relative pronoun))
:: yang
whom {pron} (relative pronoun)
:: yang, yang mana
whore {n} (prostitute)
:: cabo, pelacur, sundal, placur, lonte, perek
whore {n} (sexually promiscuous person)
:: lonte, perek
whore {v} (to pimp) SEE: pimp
::
whoremaster {n} (pimp) SEE: pimp
::
whose {determiner} (of whom (relative))
:: yang, yang mana
why {adv} (for what reason)
:: mengapa, kenapa
why {n} (the reason)
:: mengapa, kenapa
wide {adj} (having a large physical extent from side to side)
:: lebar
widow {n} (woman whose spouse has died)
:: janda,
widower {n} (a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried)
:: duda
wife {n} (married woman)
:: istri
wifebeater {n} (singlet) SEE: singlet
::
Wikipedia {prop} (online encyclopedia)
:: Wikipedia
wild animal {n} (animal living in a natural, undomesticated state)
:: binatang liar
wild boar {n} (Sus scrofa)
:: babi hutan, celeng
wild cat {n} (Felis silvestris) SEE: wildcat
::
wildcat {n}
:: kucing liar
wild turkey {n} (Meleagris gallopavo)
:: kalkun
will {n} (legal document)
:: wasiat
willow {n} (tree)
:: dedalu
will you marry me {phrase} (marriage proposal)
:: maukah kau menikah denganku?
wimp {n} (someone who lacks confidence)
:: pecundang
win {v} (transitive: achieve victory in)
:: menang
win {v}
:: menang, memenangkan
wind {n} (movement of air)
:: angin
wind {n}
:: angin
wind {v}
:: menyusuri
wind chimes {n} (chime made from suspended wooden, metal, etc. tubes, bells and rods that tinkle when moved by the wind)
:: genta angin, lonceng angin
windmill {n} (machinery)
:: kincir angin
windmill {n} (child's toy)
:: kincir angin
window {n} (opening for light and air)
:: ventilasi, jendela
window {n} (area on a computer screen)
:: jendela
window {n}
:: jendela
windpipe {n} (anus) SEE: anus
::
windpipe {n} (trachea)
:: trakea
windy {n} (fart) SEE: fart
::
wine {n} (alcoholic beverage made from grapes)
:: anggur
wine {n} (alcoholic beverage made from other fruit or vegetables)
:: arak
wing {n} (part of an animal)
:: sayap
wing {n}
:: [1-5] sayap
wing {v} (to fly) SEE: fly
::
wing {v} (to throw) SEE: throw
::
winged bean {n} (legume)
:: kecipir, kacang botor, kacang belimbing
winner {n} (one who has won or often wins)
:: pemenang
winter {n} (fourth season, marked by short days and lowest temperatures)
:: musim dingin
winter melon {n} (fuzzy melon fruit)
:: beligo, baligo, blonceng, kundur
wipe {v} (remove surface substance)
:: hapus
wipe {v} (erase a computer disk)
:: hapus, basmi, sapu bersih
wire {n} (informal: telegraph) SEE: telegraph
::
wire {n} (informal: message transmitted by telegraph) SEE: telegram :: wireless {adj} (not having any wires)
:: nirkabel
wisdom {n} (element of personal character)
:: kebijaksanaan
wisdom {n}
:: kebijaksanaan
wisdom tooth {n} (rearmost molar in humans)
:: gigi bungsu
wise {adj} (showing good judgement)
:: bijaksana, bijak, wicak
wish {v} (to hope for an outcome)
:: harapan, keinginan
witch {n} (person who uses magic)
:: ahli sihir, penyihir
witch-hunt {n} (persecution of persons believed to be using magic)
:: perburuan penyihir
with {prep} (in the company of)
:: dengan, dgn [abbreviation]
withdraw {v}
:: menarik, membatalkan
without a doubt {prep} (probably) SEE: probably
::
witness {n} (attestation of a fact or event)
:: saksi
witty {adj} (clever; amusingly ingenious)
:: jenaka
wizard {n} (person skilled with magic)
:: ahli sihir, tukang sihir, penyihir
wizard {n} (computing: program or script used to simplify complex operations)
:: penuntun, panduan, wisaya, wahana pandu
wok {n} (large round pan)
:: wajan
wolf {n} (animal)
:: serigala
Wolfgang {prop} (male given name)
:: Wolfgang
wolf in sheep's clothing {n} (a disguised danger)
:: serigala berbulu domba
wolfram {n} (tungsten) SEE: tungsten
::
woman {n} (adult female person)
:: perempuan, wanita
woman {n} (wife) SEE: wife
::
womanizer {n} (habitual seducer of women)
:: bandot
womb {n} (uterus)
:: rahim
womb {n} (belly) SEE: belly
::
wombat {n} (marsupial)
:: wombat
wonton {n} (Chinese dumpling)
:: pangsit
wood {n} (substance)
:: kayu
wood {n} (woodland)
:: hutan
wood {n} (firewood)
:: kayu bakar
woodlouse {n} (any species of suborder Oniscidea)
:: kutu kayu
woodpecker {n} (bird in Picinae)
:: burung pelatuk
woods {n} (forest) SEE: forest
::
woodwind instrument {n} (musical instrument)
:: instrumen woodwind
woody {n} (erection) SEE: erection
::
woof {n} (sound of a dog)
:: guk guk
woof {v} (to make the sound of a dog)
:: menyalak
wool {n} (hair of sheep, etc.)
:: wol
Worcestershire sauce {n} (English condiment)
:: kecap inggris, saus inggris
word {n} (unit of language)
:: kata
word {n} (the word of God)
:: firman
word {n} (proverb) SEE: proverb
::
word of mouth {n} (verbal means of passing of information)
:: getok tular, dari mulut ke mulut
word order {n} (order of syntactic constituents)
:: urutan kata
work {n} (labour, employment, occupation, job)
:: kerjaan
work {v} (to do a specific task)
:: bekerja
work {v} (set into action)
:: memfungsikan
work {v}
:: kerja
workbench {n} (sturdy table)
:: meja kerja
worker {n} (person who performs labor)
:: buruh
worker {n} (insect)
:: pekerja
workers of the world, unite {phrase} (workers of the world, unite)
:: kaum buruh sedunia, bersatulah!
workplace {n} (place where someone works)
:: tempat kerja
workshop {n} (small manufacturing room)
:: bengkel
workshop {n} (intensive course of education)
:: lokakarya
world {n} (human collective existence)
:: dunia
world {n} (the Earth)
:: Dunia
world {n}
:: dunia
World Trade Organization {prop} (World Trade Organization)
:: Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia
worldwide {adj} (affecting every place in the world)
:: sedunia
worm {n} (animal)
:: cacing
worried {adj} (thinking about unpleasant things that have happened or that might happen)
:: khawatir
worrisome {adj} (causing worry; perturbing or vexing)
:: mengkhawatirkan, mencemaskan
wound {n} (injury)
:: luka, cedera, lecet
wound {n} (something that offends a person’s feelings)
:: luka
wound {v} (hurt or injure)
:: melukai, mencederai
wound {v} (hurt (someone's feelings))
:: melukai
wounded {adj} (suffering from a wound)
:: terluka
wrath {n} (great anger)
:: murka
wrench {n} (screw) SEE: screw
::
wrench {n} (hand tool)
:: kungris, kunci inggris
wretch {n} (exile) SEE: exile
::
wretch {n} (unhappy, unfortunate, or miserable person)
:: orang malang, orang celaka, bedebah
wretched {adj} (hatefully contemptible)
:: laknat
wring {v} (to squeeze or twist tightly so that liquid is forced out)
:: peras
wring {v} (to hold tightly and press or twist)
:: remas
wrist {n} (wrist)
:: pergelangan tangan
write {v} (to form letters, etc.)
:: tulis
write {v} (to send a letter to)
:: tulis, tulis
write {v} (record (data))
:: catat
write {v}
:: tulis
writer {n} (person who writes; an author)
:: penulis, pengarang
writing {n} (something written)
:: tulisan
written {adj}
:: tertulis
Wroclaw {prop} (a city in southwestern Poland)
:: Wrocław
wrong {adj} (incorrect)
:: salah, keliru
wrong {adj} (immoral)
:: salah, keliru
wrong {adj} (improper)
:: salah, keliru
wrong {adj} (not working)
:: salah, keliru
WSC {prop} (Mandarin) SEE: Mandarin
::
wudu {n} (ritual washing before contact prayer)
:: wudhu
xenophobia {n} (a pathological fear or hatred of strangers or foreigners)
:: xenofobia
Xerxes {prop} (Xerxes I of Persia)
:: Ahasyweros
Xianggang {prop} (Hong Kong) SEE: Hong Kong
::
xiphias {n} (xiphias) SEE: swordfish
::
X-ray {n} (short wavelength electromagnetic radiation)
:: ronsen, rontgen
X-ray {n} (photograph made with X-rays)
:: sinar-X
xylography {n} (art)
:: silografi
Yalta {prop} (city in Crimea)
:: Yalta
yam {n} (potato) SEE: potato
::
yam {n} (any Dioscorea vine)
:: ubi
yam {n} (taro) SEE: taro
::
yam {n} (sweet potato) SEE: sweet potato
::
Yangtze {prop} (river)
:: Sungai Panjang
Yap {prop} (an island in the Caroline Islands of western Micronesia) :: Yap yardlong bean {n} (Vigna unguiculata sesquipedalis)
:: kacang panjang
yarmulke {n} (Skullcap worn by religious Jewish males)
:: kippah
yashmak {n} (a veil worn by Muslim women)
:: niqab, purdah
yawn {v} (open the mouth and take a deep breath)
:: menguap
yawn {n} (the action of yawning)
:: kuap
year {n} (time it takes for the Earth to complete one revolution around :: tahun the Sun) yeast {n} (fungus)
:: ragi
yellow {adj} (having yellow as its colour)
:: kuning
yellow {n} (colour)
:: kuning
yellowfin tuna {n} (edible species of tuna)
:: madidihang
yellow journalism {n} (sensationalistic journalism)
:: koran kuning
Yellow Sea {prop} (Asian sea)
:: Laut Kuning
Yemen {prop} (Republic of Yemen)
:: Yaman
yen {n} (unit of Japanese currency)
:: yen
Yerevan {prop} (the capital and largest city of Armenia)
:: Yerevan
yermulke {n} (yarmulke) SEE: yarmulke
::
yes {particle} (word used to indicate agreement or acceptance)
:: ya
yesterday {n} (day before today)
:: kemarin
yesterday {adv} (on the day before today)
:: kemarin
yet {conj} (nevertheless; however)
:: namun
yet {adv} (even) SEE: even
::
Yiddish {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Yiddi
Yiddish {adj} (Hebrew) SEE: Hebrew
::
Yiddish {prop} (Hebrew) SEE: Hebrew
::
Yiddish {adj} (Jewish) SEE: Jewish
::
Yiddish {prop} (Jewish) SEE: Jewish
::
yin-yang {n} (vagina) SEE: vagina
::
ylang ylang {n} (flower)
:: kenanga
ylang ylang {n} (oil)
:: minyak kenanga
ylang ylang {n} (tree)
:: kenanga
yoga {n} (Hindu discipline)
:: yoga
yogurt {n} (a milk-based product thickened by a bacterium-aided curdling process)
:: yoghurt
yolk {n} (yellow of egg)
:: kuning telur
yoni {n} (female sexual organs, or a symbol of them)
:: yoni
you {pron} (object pronoun: the group being addressed)
:: kalian [familiar]
you {pron} (subject pronoun: the group being addressed)
:: [familiar] kalian
you {determiner}
:: engkau, kau , [familiar] kamu, Anda, Saudara, Bapak, [polite] Ibu
you are welcome {phrase} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome
::
you have the advantage of me {phrase} (what is your name) SEE: what is your name
::
young {adj} (in the early part of life or growth)
:: muda
you're welcome {phrase} (reply to thanks)
:: terima kasih kembali [formal], sama-sama [informal]
Yucatán {prop} (a state in Mexico)
:: Yucatán
yummy {adj} (delicious)
:: enak
za {n} (pizza) SEE: pizza
::
Zagreb {prop} (capital of Croatia)
:: Zagreb
Zealand {prop} (Danish island)
:: Sjælland
zebra {n} (African animal)
:: zebra
zebra crossing {n} (pedestrian crossing featuring broad white stripes) :: zebra cross zedoary {n} (Curcuma zedoaria)
:: temu putih, kunir putih
zenith {n} (astronomy: point vertically above a position or observer)
:: zenit
zenith {n} (astronomy: highest point reached by a celestial body)
:: zenit
zero {num} (cardinal number before 1, denoting nothing)
:: nol
Zhuang {prop} (language)
:: bahasa Zhuang
Zimbabwe {prop} (Republic of Zimbabwe)
:: Zimbabwe
zinc {n} (element)
:: seng
zip {n} (zip fastener) SEE: zip fastener
::
zip code {n} (postcode) SEE: postcode
::
zip fastener {n} (a fastener used in clothing, bags)
:: resleting
zipper {n} (zip fastener) SEE: zip fastener
::
zodiac {n} (belt-like region in the sky)
:: zodiak
zodiac {n} (twelve signs in astrology)
:: zodiak
zonked {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk
::
zoo {n} (park where live animals are exhibited)
:: kebun binatang
zoology {n} (science that studies the animal kingdom)
:: zoologi
zoom {n} (augmentation of a view)
:: zum
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