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BECOME A SECURITY ARCHITECT
Moving From General IT Jobs Into Cyber Security Free Online Cyber Security Courses (MOOCs) A Quick Guide to Security Clearances A Guide to Cyber Security Certifications Government Cyber Security Careers Internet Safety for College Students
WHAT DOES A SECURITY ARCHITECT DO? The Short Version A Security Architect designs, builds and oversees the implementation of network and computer security for an organization. As a senior-level employee, you’ll be responsible for creating complex security structures – and ensuring they work.
Security Architect Responsibilities Since this is a “big-picture” job, you may be required to: Acquire a complete understanding of a company’s technology and information systems Plan, research and design robust security architectures for any IT project Perform vulnerability testing, risk analyses and security assessments Research security standards, security systems and authentication protocols Develop requirements for local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), virtual private networks (VPNs), routers, firewalls, and related network devices Design public key infrastructures (PKIs), including use of certification authorities (CAs) and digital signatures Prepare cost estimates and identify integration issues Review and approve installation of firewall, VPN, routers, IDS scanning technologies and servers Test final security structures to ensure they behave as expected Provide technical supervision for (and guidance to) a security team Define, implement and maintain corporate security policies and procedures Oversee security awareness programs and educational efforts Respond immediately to security-related incidents and provide a thorough post-event analysis Update and upgrade security systems as needed Throughout this process, you will be directing members of your programming team and reporting your progress to the CISO.
FEATURED SCHOOLS SCHOOL NAME
A DV E RTI S E ME NT
LEVEL
PROGRAM NAME
MORE INFO
Utica College
Bachelor
Online Bachelor of Science in Cybersecurity (requires 57 previous college credits, or an associates degree)
program website
Maryville University
Bachelor
Online Bachelor of Science in Cyber Security
program website
Maryville University
Bachelor
Online Bachelor's in Management Information Systems
program website
Champlain College
Bachelor
Online BS in Cybersecurity
program website
Champlain College
Bachelor
Online BS in Computer Forensics & Digital Investigations
program website
Capella University
Bachelor
Bachelor of Science in Information Technology - Information Assurance and Cybersecurity
program website
Utica College
Master
Online Master of Science in Cybersecurity
program website
University of California - Berkeley
Master
Online Master of Information and Cybersecurity
program website
Syracuse University
Master
Online Master of Science in Cybersecurity
program website
Syracuse University
Master
Online Master of Science in Computer Engineering
program website
Syracuse University
Master
Online Master of Science in Computer Science
program website
Syracuse University
Master
Online Master of Science in Information Management
program website
Johns Hopkins University
Master
Online Master of Science in Cybersecurity
program website
Johns Hopkins University
Master
On-Campus Master of Science in Security Informatics
program website
Maryville University
Master
Online Master of Science in Cyber Security
program website
Champlain College
Master
Online MS in Information Security Operations
program website
Champlain College
Master
Online MS in Digital Forensic Science
program website
Master
Master of Science in Information Assurance and Cybersecurity (specialize in Digital Forensics, Network Defense, or Health Care Security)
program website
Doctorate
Doctor of Philosophy in Information Technology - Information Assurance and Cybersecurity
program website
Doctorate
Doctor of Information Technology Information Assurance and Cybersecurity
program website
Capella University
Capella University
Capella University
SPOTLIGHT: ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY
A DV E RTI S E ME NT
The Bachelor of Science in Information Technology provides you with the expertise to design, select, implement and administer computer-based information solutions. The online Information Technology bachelor's program at Arizona State University is accredited by the Computing Accreditation Commission of ABET and focuses on developing skills to use the tools, languages and frameworks for designing and realizing complex websites. The online undergraduate Certificate in Homeland Security provides you with skills and credentials that will prepare you to enter career fields specializing in Homeland Security. This program covers topics such as domestic and international terrorism, cyber terrorism and advance crime courses. This program is affiliated with the BS in Criminology and Criminal Justice and is also available to non-CRJ majors.
Security Architect Career Paths The road to becoming a Security Architect often starts with entry-level security positions such as: Security Administrator Network Administrator System Administrator This is followed by intermediate-level positions such as: Security Analyst Security Engineer Security Consultant Once you have achieved your title, you may choose to stay in your position. In large organizations, it’s possible to be promoted to Senior Security Architect or even Chief Security Architect. Or you could consider becoming a: CISO
Similar Jobs The role of “Security Architect” encompasses job titles such as: Information Security Architect Information Systems Security Architect
N OTE : “Security Architect” job descriptions often focus on technical skills; “Information Security Architect” job descriptions may focus on directorial/managerial responsibilities.
SECURITY ARCHITECT SALARIES According to Payscale, the median salary for a Security Architect is $109,794 (2014 figures). Overall, you can expect to take home a total pay of $84,237 – $160,166. This includes your base annual salary, bonuses, profit sharing, tips, commissions, overtime pay and other forms of cash earnings, as applicable.
SECURITY ARCHITECT JOB REQUIREMENTS Degree Requirements Since Security Architects are intimately involved in creating security systems and procedures, employers will require you to have a bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Cyber Security or a related field. If you don’t have a bachelor’s degree, you may wish to consider gaining a master’s degree in IT security. You can supplement this qualification with training and certifications.
Work Experience Security Architects are expected to have at least 5-10 years of relevant IT experience, including exposure to business planning, systems analysis and application development. Plan for 3-5 of those years to be devoted specifically to security.
Hard Skills Knowledge of the following technical skills should prove useful: Risk assessment procedures, policy formation, role-based authorization methodologies, authentication technologies and security attack pathologies ISO 27001/27002, ITIL and COBIT frameworks Windows, UNIX and Linux operating systems Perimeter security controls – firewall, IDS/IPS, network access control and network segmentation Router, switch and VLAN security; wireless security Security concepts related to DNS, routing, authentication, VPN, proxy services and DDOS mitigation technologies Practices and methods of IT strategy, enterprise architecture and security architecture Network security architecture development and definition Knowledge of third party auditing and cloud risk assessment methodologies
Soft Skills Since this is a management role, you should be completely comfortable with your oral, teaching and communication skills. You will often be conveying technical information to a non-technical audience. Employers are also looking for candidates who are inspiring leaders and strategic problem-solvers. Throughout the year, you will be responsible for managing a wide variety of projects and team members.
Certifications For Security Architects Due to the nature of your work, employers will be looking for advanced security certifications from accredited bodies. You may wish to consider researching: CISSP: Certified Information Systems Security Professional CISSP-ISSAP: Information Systems Security Architecture Professional CISM: Certified Information Security Manager CEH: Certified Ethical Hacker CSSA: Certified SCADA Security Architect GSEC / GCIH / GCIA: GIAC Security Certifications
N OTE : Take a look at our Guide to Cyber Security Certifications for more information and advice.
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