List of common Spanish words, phrases, nouns, and verbs [PDF]

Hay muchos. eye MOO-chohs. Do you want to buy this? ¿Quiere comprarlo usted? kee-EHR-eh kohm-PRAR-loh oos-TEHD. What ti

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Idea Transcript


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Pronunciation

Good morning.

Buenos días.

booEHN-os DEE-as

Good afternoon.

Buenas tardes.

booEHN-as TAR-dehs

Good evening. (greeting)

Buenas noches.

booEHN-as NO-chehs

Hello, my name is John.

Hola, me llamo Juan.

OH-la meh YA-mo Wahn

What is your name?

¿Cómo se llama usted?

KOH-moh seh YA-mah oos-TEHD

How are you?

¿Cómo está usted?

KOH-moh ehs-TA oos-TEHD

I am fine.

Estoy bien.

ehs-TOY bee-EHN

Nice to meet you.

Mucho gusto.

MOO-choh GOOS-toh

Beach

Goodbye.

Adiós.

ah-dee-OHS

Bedroom

See you later.

Hasta luego.

AHS-ta looEH-go

I am lost. Where is the restroom?

Estoy perdido. ¿Dónde está el baño?

ehs-TOY pehr-DEE-doh. DOHN-deh ehs-TA el BAH-neeo

Excuse me.

Con permiso. OR Perdóname

kohn pehr-MEE-soh OR pehr-DOH-nah-meh

Food 1

Please.

Por favor.

pohr fah-VOR

Food 2

Thank you.

Gracías.

gra-SEE-ahs

I'm sorry.

Lo siento.

low see-EHN-to

Music

Bless you.

Salud.

sah-LOOD

Sports

You are welcome (it was nothing).

De nada.

deh NA-da

How much does it cost?

¿Cuánto cuesta?

kooAN-to KWEHS-ta

Past: AR ER

How many are there?

¿Cuántos hay?

kooAN-tohs eye

Future: AR ER

There are many.

Hay muchos.

eye MOO-chohs

Do you want to buy this?

¿Quiere comprarlo usted?

kee-EHR-eh kohm-PRAR-loh oos-TEHD

Dictionaries and Translation

What time is it?

¿Qué hora es?

keh OR-ah ehs

Pronunciation Guide

How do you say maybe in Spanish?

¿Cómo se dice maybe en Español?

KOH-mo seh DEE-seh maybe ehn ehs-pahn-YOL

Yes.

Sí.

see

Numbers / Dates

No.

No.

no

Question and Answer

I do not understand.

Yo no comprendo.

yoh no kom-PREN-doh

Would you speak slower, please.

Por favor, habla mas despacio.

pohr fah-VOR, AH-blah mahs dehs-PAHS-ee-oh

Who?

¿Quièn?

kee-EHN

Why?

¿Por què?

pohr keh

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Fun Verb Games Present: AR ER

Conditional: AR ER/IR

Alphabet Common Phrases

Vocabulary Lists Verb Conjugation AR Verbs ER Verbs IR Verbs

Basic Sentence Structure

Cultural Information Music Cuisine Holidays

Subject + Verb + Object Example: Yo quiero una tortilla. (I want a tortilla.) Adjectives come after the word it describes, where in English the adjectives come before it: El libro rojo es mío. (The red book is mine.)

Countries

Directory of Common Vocabulary Words School

House and Furniture

Places

Body and Clothing

Business

Animals and Nature

Transportation

Religion

School (Escuela) contabilidad accounting

el libro book

álgebra algebra

el colegio college

arte art

la computadora computer

biología biology

el diccionário dictionary

negocio business

el papel paper

cálculo calculus

el lapiz pencil

química chemistry

el lapicero pen

informática computer science

profesor/a professor

danza dance

escuela school

economía economics

estudiente student

idiomas extranjeros foreign languages

maestro/maestra teacher

geografía geography

el examen test/quiz/exam

geometría geometry

la universidad university

historia history

estudiar to study

matemáticas math

aprender to learn

música music

enseñar to teach

educación física physical education

escribir to write

física physics

dibujar to draw

ciencia política political science

leer to read

Places (Lugares) el aeropuerto airport

panaderia pastry shop

lapanadería bakery

el parque park

el banco bank

la farmácia pharmacy

la playa beach

la estación de la policía police station

el café cafe

los correos post office

la iglesia church

la piscina pool

la fábrica factory

el restaurante restaurant

el gardín garden

la escuela school

almacén grocery store

el estadio stadium

el hogar home

tienda store

la hospital hospital

la estación del tren train station

la biblioteca library

pasillo de ciudad town hall

el mercado market

librería bookstore

el cine movie theater el museo museum

parque zoológico zoo



Business (Negocio) la officina office

el intercambio de modernidad currency exchange

la ciudad city

las aduanas customs

la renta the rent

la entrada entrance

el impuesto tax

el salido exit

la cuesta the cost

la información information

el précio price

pagar to pay

la cuenta bill

comprar to buy

la estimación estimate

vender to sell

el cheque check

costar to cost

el cheque de viajar travelers check

alquiler to rent

el passaporte passport

depositar to deposit

el equipaje luggage/baggage





Transportation (Transporte) en avión by airplane

motor engine

en bicicleta by bicycle

llanta wheel

en barco by boat

mapa map

en bus by bus

los direcciones directions

en automovíl by car

acelerar to accelerate

a pie on foot

retardarse to break

en ciclomotor by moped

parar to stop

en motocicleta by motorcycle

ir to go

en subterráneo by subway

dar vuelta a la izqierda turn left

en taxi by taxi

dar vuelta a la derecha turn right

en tren by train

ir derecho go straight

House and Furniture (Casa y Muebles) la casa house

la mesa table

el apartamento apartment

la silla chair

el cuarto room

sofá couch

la sala living room

escritorio desk

la cocina kitchen

lavaplatos dishwasher

cuarto de cenar dining room

el puerto door

vestíbulo hallway

la luz light

escaleras stairs

cama bed

el baño bathroom

manta blanket

bañera bathtub

televisión television

ducha shower

el rádio radio

la pila sink

la refrijedora refrigerator

azotea roof

estufa stove

armario closet

el horno oven

la ventana window

la basura garbage

la pared wall

microonda microwave

Body and Clothing (el Cuerpo y la Ropa) la cabeza head

el sombrero hat

el cerebro brain

los pendientes earrings

el pelo hair

la camisa shirt

la cara face

la blusa blouse

el oreja ear

el vestido dress

el ojo eye

los pantelones pants

la boca mouth

pantalones vaqueros jeans

la naríz nose

la falda skirt

el cuello neck

los calcetines socks

el hombro shoulder

los zapatos shoes

el pecho chest

el traje de bañar swimsuit

el estómigo stomach

ropa anterior underwear

la cintura waist

los guantes gloves

la espalda back

la correa belt

el corazón heart

la capa coat

el brazo arm el codo elbow

el anillo ring



la muñeca wrist

Me duelle en mi brazo. My arm hurts.

el mano hand

¿Estás lastimado? Are you hurt?

el dedo finger la pierna leg el pie foot el dedo del pie toe

Tengo dolor de la cabeza. I have a headache. ¿Tienes aspirina? Do you have aspirin? Me estás lastimando. You are hurting me. No lo/la lastimas. Don't hurt him/her.

Animals and Nature (Animales y Naturaleza) perro/a dog

el bosque forest

gato/a cat

los árboles trees

ratón mouse

planta plant

ave bird

flor flower

gallina/gallo chicken/rooster

selva jungle

la vaca cow

el océano ocean

pato/a duck

el río river

la cabra goat

la charca pond

el caballo horse

el lago lake

cerdo/a pig

la colina hill

oveja sheep

la montaña mountain

el lión lion

cascada waterfall

el tigre tiger

el arco iris rainbow

el oso bear

el cielo sky

el lobo wolf

niebla cloud

el elefante elephant

la lluvia rain

el mono monkey

el nieve snow

la mofeta skunk

el granizo hail

águila eagle

la niebla fog

pez fish

el campo field/meadow

la ballena whale

el relámpago lightning

Religion (Religión) el ángel angel el bautismo baptism

el judaismo Judaism el monasterio monastery

la biblia Bible

el Pápa Pope

el obispo bishop

la profeta prophet

el buddismo Buddhism

el protestante Protestant

el catedral cathedral

la religión religion

el cristianismo Christianity

el sermón sermon

la iglesia church

el templo temple

la fe faith

cantar to sing

el Diós God

adorar to worship

el cielo heaven

orar to pray

el infierno hell

arrepentirse to repent (reflexive)

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