List of Crop names in Various Indian Languages (PDF) - IISc [PDF]

CropNames in Different Languages Sl. No

English

Hindi

Kannada

Marathi

Tamil

Bengali

1

Arecanut

Kattha

Adike

Supari

Pakku

Supari

2

Banana

Kela

Bale

Kele

Vazhaipazam

Paka Kala

3

Barley

Jau

Barley

Satu

Baarli Arisi

Joba

4

Billion Dollar Grass

Sawan

NA

Samul

Kudraivallipillu

Sanwa

5

Black Gram

Urad / Mash

Uddu

Udid

Uzhundu

Mashkalai

6

Black Pepper

Kali Mirich

Kare Menasu

Miri

Milagu

Gol Marich

8

Blonde Psyllium

Isamgolu

Isabgola

NA

Ishopgu

9

Cardamom

Elachi

Yallaki

Veldode

Ealakai

Chota Elach

10

Carpet Legume

Sem

Avare

Wal

Mochhai

Shim

11

Cashew Nut

Kaju

Godambi

Kaju

Mundiri

Kaju Badam

12

Castor Seed

Rehri

Haralu

Erandi

Amanakku

Rehri

13

Casurina

Jungli Jhao

NA

NA

NA

NA

14

Chickling Vetch

Chattri Mattri

Chikkathogari

Lakh

Kaesari Paruppu

Khesar

15

Cluster Beans

Gaur

Gori Kayi

Guwar

Kothavarnkai

Gaur

16

Coconut

Narial

Thengu

Naral

Thennai

Narikel

17

Coffee

Coffee

Kafi

Kafi

Kaapi

Kafi

18

Coriander

Dhaniya

Kottambari

Kothimbir

Kothamalli

Dhaniya

19

Cotton

Kapas

Hatti

Kapus

Paruthi

Karpas

20

Cowpea

Lobia

Alasande

Chavli

Thatapayaru

Barbati

22

Cumin Seed

Jeera

Jeerige

Jire

Seeragam

Jira

23

Deccamhamp

Patsan

Holadapundrike Ambadi

Pulimanchi

Bimli

24

Dry Chilli

Lalmirich

Menasina Kayi

Mirchi

Milakai

Lanka

25

Egyptian Clover

Barseem

NA

Bersim Gavat

26

Eucalyptus

Nilgiri

Nilgiri

NA

NA

NA

27

Finger Millet

Ragi

Ragi

Nagli

Keppai

Marwa

28

Fox Tail Millet

Korra

NA

NA

NA

NA

29

Garlic

Lehsoon

Belluli

Lasun

Poodu

Rashun

30

Gingelly

Til

Yellu

Til

Ellu

Til

31

Ginger

Adrakh

Shunti

Ale

Inji

Ada

32

Gram

Chana

Kadale

Harbara

Kadalai

Chola

33

Green Gram

Moong

Hesaru

Mug

Pachaipayru

Sonamug

Berseem

  Crop Names in Various Indian Languages                                                                                                CGPL, IISc, India   

34

Green Peas

Muttar

Batani

Matar

Pattani

Bara Matar

35

Ground Nut

Mungphali

Kadale Kayi

Phuimug

Nilakadalai

Cheena Badam

36

Guar

Gawar Chara

NA

NA

NA

NA

37

Horse Gram

Kultha

Huruli

Kulthi

Kollu

Kulthikalai

38

Jowar

Great Millet / Jowar Chara

Jola

Jowari

Cholam

Jowar

40

Jute

Jute / Mesta

Senabu

Joot

Chanapai

Shada Pat

42

Kidney Bean

Moth

Thuruku Hesaru Matki

Kalpayaru

Birimung

43

Kodo Millets

Kodon

Harka

Kodra

Varagu

Kodo

44

Korra

Korra

NA

NA

NA

NA

45

Lentil

Masoor

Masooru Bele

Masur

Masur Paruppu

Musuri

46

Linseed

Alsi

Agase

Alsi

Alivithai

Tishi

47

Maize

Makka

Musukina Jola

Makka

Makka Cholam

Bhutta

48

Makka Chara

Makka Chara

NA

NA

NA

NA

49

Mango

Aam

Mavu

Amba

Mangai

Am

50

Nigerseed

Ramtil

Huchellu

Karale

Peyellu

Sarguza

51

Oat

Jaie

Thoke Godhi

Jai

Oat Arisi

Jai

52

Onion

Piaz

Eerulli

Kanda

Vengayam

Piaj

53

Paddy

Chawal

Bhatta

Bhat

Nel

Dhan

54

Palm Oil

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

55

Peas

Matter

Batani

Matar

Pattani

Bara Matar

56

Pigeon Pea

Arhar

Thogari

Tur

Thuvarai

Arahar

57

Potato

Aaloo

Alu Gedde

Batata

Uruzhaikilangu

Alu

58

Prosapis Juliflora

Kaewa

NA

NA

NA

NA

59

Rapeseed & Mustard Sarsoon

Sasive

Mohri

Kadugu

Sarisha

60

Red Gram

Arhar

Thogari

Tur

Thuvarai

Arahar

61

Rubber

Rubber

Rabbaru

Rabar

Rubbar

Rabar

62

Saffflower

Kusum

Kusube

Kardi

Kusumba

Kusum

63

Saffron

Kesar

Kesari

NA

NA

NA

64

Samai

Samai

NA

NA

NA

NA

65

Sannhemp

Patua

Apsenabu

Tag

Sadambu

Shan

66

Sesamum

Til

Yellu

Til

Ellu

Til

68

Small Millets

Kutki / Kodo-Kutki

Same

Sava

Samai

NA

69

Soyabean

NA

Soyabean

Soybin

Soya Payaru

Gari Kalai

70

Spiked Millet

Bajra

Sajje

Bajri

Kambu

Bajra

71

Sugarcane

Ganna

Kabbu

Oos

Karumbu

Akh

  Crop Names in Various Indian Languages                                                                                                CGPL, IISc, India   

72

Sunflower

Surya Mukhi

Suryakanthi

Suryaphul

Suriyakanthi

Surja Mukhi

73

Sweet Potato

Shakarkandi

Genasu

Ratalu

Seeni Kilangu

Mishti Alu

74

Tamarind

Imli

NA

NA

NA

NA

75

Tapioca

Tapicoa

Maragenasu

Tapioca

Maravalli Kizhangu Shimul Alu

76

Tea

Chaie

Tea

Chaha

Theyilai

Cha

77

Tobacco

Tambaku

Hoge Soppu

Tambaku

Pugayilai

Tamak

78

Turmeric

Haldhi

Arisina

Halad

Manjal

Halud

79

Wheat

Gehon

Godhi

Gahu

Kothumai

Gam

80

NA

Phulwari

NA

NA

NA

NA

81

NA

Samai

NA

NA

NA

NA

  Crop Names in Various Indian Languages                                                                                                CGPL, IISc, India