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Fasl, Damir al-Shan wa'l Qissa; Wjuh al-Ifrad wa'1 Jam', al-'Am and al-Khas; al-Mutlaq and al-. Muqayyad; Amsal al-Quara

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NATIONAL UNIVERSITY

Third Year Syllabus Department of Islamic Studies

Four-Year B.A. (Honours) Course Effective from the Session: 2013–2014

NATIONAL UNIVERSITY Syllabus for Four Year B.A. Honours Course Subject: Islamic Studies Session: 2013-2014

THIRD YEAR Paper Code 231801 231803 231805 231807 231809 231811 231813 231815

Paper Title Study of al-Tafsir Principles and History of Tafsir Literature Muslim Philosophy and Philosophers Sufism and some Prominent Sufis and their Contribution Economic System in Islam Study of Islamic Law, Personal Law and Law of Inheritance in Islam Ethics and Values in Islam History of Muslim World Total=

Marks 100 100 100 100

Credits 4 4 4 4

100 100

4 4

100 100 800

4 4 32

Detailed Syllabus Paper Code Paper Title:

231801 Study of al-Tafsir

Marks: 100

Credits: 4

Class Hours: 60 hrs.

231803 Marks: 100 Credits: 4 Principles and History of Tafsir Literature

Class Hours: 60 hrs.

This paper will focus on the following topic: Texual study of Tafsir of Surah al-Anfal a) Book Prescribed: 1. Al-Baidawi : Anwar al-Tanzil wa Asrar al-Tawil. Books Recommended : 1. 2. 3. 4.

Mufti Muhammad Shafi : Tafsir-e-Ma’arif al-Quran Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanawi : Bayan- al-Quran Al-Sabuni : Safwat al-Tafasir Abdullah Yusuf Al : The Holy Quran

Paper Code Paper Title:

This paper will focus on the following topics: a)

Principles of Tafsir: Importance of Knowing asbab al-Nuzul, Asbab al-Tankir wal Ta’rif; Damir alFasl, Damir al-Shan wa'l Qissa; Wjuh al-Ifrad wa'1 Jam', al-'Am and al-Khas; al-Mutlaq and alMuqayyad; Amsal al-Quaran; Aqsam al-Quran; al-Muhkam and al-Mutashabih; Izaz al-Quran; alNasikh wa'l Mansukh.

b)

History of Tafsir: Study of Tafsir during the period of the prophet (SM.), the shahabah, the Tabiun and Tabi Tabiun; Biographies of the following Mufassirs: Ibn Jarir al-Tabari; Ibn Kathir; Jar-Allah al-Zamakhashari, Fakhr al-Din al-Razi and Al-Qadi al-Baidawi.

a)

Book Prescribed: 1. Jalal al-Din al-Suyuti: Al-Itqan.

Books Recommended: 1. 2. 3. 4. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 1. 2.

Mufti Muhammad Shafi : Tafsir-e-Ma’arif al-Quran Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanawi : Bayan- al-Quran Al-Sabuni : Safwat al-Tafasir A Yusuf Al : The Holy Quran Badr al-Din al-Zarkashi : Al-Burhan Fi ‘Ulum al-Quran Mann'a Qattan : Mabahish Fi’Ulum al-Quran Dr. Subhi Saleh : Mabahis Fi Ulum al Quran Al-Qasim al-Qaisn : Tarikh al-Tafsir Abdus Samad Sarim : Tarikh al-Tafsir Maulana Abdul Haque : Tarikh-i-‘Ilm-i-Tafsir W. †gvnv¤§` †ejvj †nv‡mb : gydvmwmi cwiwPwZ I Zvdmxi ch©v‡jvPbv W. gynv¤§` kwdKzj­vn : ÔDjygyÕj KziÔAvb

Paper Code Paper Title:

231805 Marks: 100 Muslim Philosophy and Philosophers

Credits: 4

Class Hours: 60 hrs.

This paper will consist of the following topics:Origin of Muslim Philosophy, Nature and Scope of Muslim philosophy; Muslim Philosophy and Philosophy of Islam; General Characteristics of Muslim Philosophy; Different Theological Schools in Islam: Sunni, Shia, Khar-ijites, Murjites, Jabrites, Qadarites; Mutazilites and Asharites; Ikhwan al-Safa: Sufism. Muslim Philosophers : Al-Kindi, Ai-Farabi, Ibn Sina, Ibn Bajjah; Ibn Tufail, Al-Ghazali, Ibn Rushd, Ibn Khaldun, Allahma Iqbal; Jamaluddin Afgani, and Shah Waliullah. Books Recommended: : History of Philosophy in Islam, London, 1965 : A Histor of Islanic Philosophy, New York, 1970 Hai, S.A. : Muslim Philosophy, Dhaka, 1982 Hakim, K.A. : Islamic Ideology, Lahore, 1974; [evsjv Abyev` : mvB‡q` Avãyj nvB, Bmjvgx fveaviv, XvKv, 1987] Iqbal, M. : The Secret of the Self (Asrar-e-Khudi) Eng. tr. R. A. Nicholson, Lahore, 1950 Quasem, M.A. : The Ethics of al-Ghazzali, New York, 1979 Rahman, S. : An lrtroduction to Islamic Culture and Plilosophy, Dhaka, 1970 Sharif, M.M. (ed.) : A History of Muslim Philosophy, 2 Vols. Wiesbaden, Germany, Otto Harrassowitz, 1963 Sharif, M. M. : Muslim'Thought & Its Origin and Achievements, Lahore, 1959 Watt, W. M. : Islamic Philosophy and Theology; 1979 Avwgbyj Bmjvg :gymwjg `k©b I ms¯‹…wZ, bI‡ivR wKZvwe¯—vb, XvKv, 4_© cÖKvk, 2001 Avwgbyj Bmjvg : gymwjg ag© ZË¡ I `k©b, gvIjv eªv`vm©, XvKv, 3q gy`ªY, 2000 Avng` kixd : mydx mvwnZ¨, mgq cÖKvkbx, XvKv, 2002 gyn¤§` Ave`yj evix : gymwjg `k©b : ag©ZË¡ I ms¯‹…wZ, nvmvb eyK nvDm, XvKv, 2001 †gv: Avãyj nvwjg : gymwjg `k©b : †PZbv I cÖevn, evsjv GKv‡Wgx, XvKv, 1998 †Mvjvg mvKjv‡qb : evsjv‡`‡ki m~dx mvaK, BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb evsjv‡`k, PZz_© ms¯‹iY, 1987

1. T.J. De Boer 2. Fakhiry, M. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16.

Paper Code Paper Title:

231807 Marks: 100 Credits: 4 Sufism and Some Prominent Sufis and their Contribution

Edinburgh,

Class Hours: 60 hrs.

This paper will consist of the following topics: Sufism Definition of Sufism with the meaning of the word Sufi; origin and development of Sufism; Principles of Sufism; Internal and external Sources of Sufism; Sufi doctrines; Fana and Baqa; Sufi order; Sufism in Bangladesh; Sufism and Orthodox Islam. Some Prominent Sufis and their Contribution Lives of Some prominent Sufis such as Hasan al-Basri, Ibrahim bin-Adham, Abu Hashim Kufi, Dhunnun al-Misri, Bayazid al-Bostami, Junaid al-Baghdadi, Mansur al Hallaj; Imam Ghazali, Hazrat Abdul Quader Jilani, Khawja Muinuddin Chisti, Nizamuddin Awlia, Hazrat Shah Jalal, Shah Paran;

Shah Amanat, Sharaf Uddin Abu Tawama, Shah Sharafuddin Munayri, Baba Adam Shahid, Shah Makhdum, Shah Doulah, Shah Sultan Roposh, Moulana Karamat Ali, Khan Jahan Ali, Nur Qutbul Alam, Shah Fariduddin, Nur Muhammad Nizampuri, Shah Sufi Fateh Ali, Shah Sufi Nisaruddin Ahmad, Shah Abu Bakar Siddiqi, Shah Abdul Hai Siddiqi, Hazi Shariat Ullah, Pir Dudumia and Shah Imamuddin, Ahmad Ullah Maizbhandari. Books Recommended 1. Saiyed Abdul Hai : Muslim Philosophy 2. Dr. Muhammad Ishaq : India’s Contribution to the Study of Hadith Literature 3. W. Av.b.g. iBQ DwÏb : m~dxev` I cÖvmw½K welq 4. W. iwk`yj Avjg : gymwjg `k©‡bi BwZnvm 5. gynv¤§` i“ûj Avgxb : gymwjg ms¯‹…wZi BwZnvm 6. W. dwKi Ave`yi iwk` : m~dx `k©b 7. W. KvRx `xb gyn¤§` : m~dxev` I Avgv‡`i mgvR 8. Bgvg Mvhvjx, ZvmvDd Ges Bmjv‡gi †gŠwjK wk¶v, g`xbv cvewj‡Kkb, XvKv 2001 9. kvn wbmvi DÏxb, wgbnvRyj Iqvm~j, QviQxbv `vi“”Qybœvr jvB‡eªix, wc‡ivRcyi, 2006 10. gvIjvbv Avhxhyi ingvb †bQviev`x, Bmjvg I ZvQvId, †bQviev`, SvjKvwV 11. gydZx gvIjvbv †gvnv¤§` Avjx, K¡je ms‡kvab, g`xbv cvewj‡KkÝ, XvKv, 2002 12. gynv¤§` gy¯—dv nvgx`x, LvhxbvZzj Aveivi, QviQxbv `vi“”Qybœvr jvB‡eªix, wc‡ivRcyi, 2005 13. Bgvg Mvhvjx, Gmjv‡n bd&m, ikx` eyK nvDm, XvKv, 2001 14. gvIjvbv Avãyj Lv‡jK, †QivRyQ-Qv‡jKxb, †mev cvewj‡KkÝ, wmwe-110 gnvLvjx, XvKv 1402 15. W. Av.d.g. Avey eKi wmÏxK, i“‡ni †LvivK, gyRv‡Ïw`qv Kg‡c·, cj­ex, XvKv 2004 16. Avjvgv nvwdh Bebyj Kvwq¨g, i“‡ni inm¨, Avnmvb cvewj‡KkÝ, Avnmvb cvewj‡KkÝ, XvKv 1998 17. Lvbevnv`yi AvnQvbDjvn, Qzdx, XvKv, Avnmvwbqv wgkb, XvKv, 1996 18. W. Ave`yj Kwig : evsjvi gymjgvb‡`i mvgvwRK BwZnvm 19. Ave`yj Kwig : gymwjg evsjvi BwZnvm I HwZn¨ 20. ‡Mvjvg mvKjv‡qb : evsjv‡`‡ki m~dx 21. AvmKvi Be‡b kvqL : gymwjg Avg‡j evsjvi kvmbKZ©v 22. gvneyeyi ingvb : gymwjg evsjvi Afy¨`q 23. AveŸvm Avjx Lvb : evsjvi gymjgvb‡`i BwZnvm 24. gvIjvbv Gg Ievq`yj nK : evsjv‡`‡ki cxi AvIwjqvMY 25. ikx` Avng` : evsjv‡`‡ki m~dx mvaK

26. ‡gveviK Kwig RInvi : fvi‡Zi m~dx (1g, 2q I 3q LÊ) 27. gvIjvbv b~i“i ingvb : Zvh&‡KivZzj AvIwjqv

Paper Code Paper Title:

231809 Marks: 100 Economic System in Islam

Credits: 4

Class Hours: 60 hrs.

This paper will consist of the following topics: Meaning, Nature, Scope and Sources of lslamic Economic System; Islamic Economy Compared to modern Economic System; Tax structure in Islam; Zakat, Ushar, Kharaj and Sadaqat, Factors of Production; Concept of Ownership; Concept of income and expenditure in Islam; Land policy of Islam; concept of profit and interest in Islam. Books Recommended : 1. Imam Abu Yusuf : Kitab al-Kharaj 2. A.I. Qureshi : Islam and Thoery of Interest 3. Dr. M. A. Mannan : Islamic Economics: Theory and Practice

4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.

M. Raihan Sharif : Guidelines to Islanic Economics (Nature, Concepts and Principles) Dr. Abdul Mannan Chowdhury : An outline of Islamic Economics : Theory and Practice gvIjvbv gynv¤§v` Ave`yi inxg : Bmjv‡gi A_©bxwZ W. Gg.G. gvbœvb : Bmjvgx A_©bxwZ : ZË¡ I cÖ‡qvM Av.R.g.kvgmyj Avjg : Bmjvgx A_©bxwZi iƒc‡iLv gydZx gynv¤§` kdx : Bmjv‡g f~wg e¨e¯’v kvn gynv¤§` nvexeyi ingvb : Bmjvgx A_©bxwZ : wbe©vwPZ cÖeÜ W. gynv¤§` BDm~d ingvb, Bmjv‡gi A_©‰bwZK gZv`k© kvn& Avãyj nvbœvb, Bmjvgx A_©bxwZ: `k©b I Kg©‡KŠkj m¤úv`bv cwil`, Avj KziAv‡b A_©bxwZ, BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb evsjv‡`k W. ‡K, G, Gb, Gm, Avãyj­vn Rvnv½xi, evsjv‡`‡k Dki dm‡ji hvKvZ: ¸i“Z¡ I cÖYqb ‡gvt Aveyj dvZvn BqvnBqv, Bmjvgx A_©bxwZi AvaywbK iƒcvqb

Paper Code Paper Title:

231811 Marks: 100 Credits: 4 Class Hours: 60 hrs. Study of Islamic Law, Personal Law and Law of Inheritance in Islam

This paper will consist of the following topics:a)

This section will cover the following Topics: Nikah (Marriage), Talaq (Divorce)

Nikah (Marriage) : Definition; the words by which marriage is contracted and not contracted. goals, purpose witnesses and Their qualifications. Muharramat : Mentioning of the women with whom marriage is unlawful; Nikaha Mut’ah and Nikaha Muwaqqat (Temporary marriage). Wali and Kufo (Guardianship and equality) : Who is one allowed to marry? Qualities to look for a spouse. The Mahr or Dowary : meaning, amount of Mahr, various types of Masalah and solution related to mahr or dower. Nikahao-Raqeq (The Marriage of slaves) Nikahao-Ahle-Shirk (The marriage of infidels) Riza or fosterage : Difinition and tenets related to Riza or fosterage. Talaq or Divorce : meaning, the Talaq-al-sunna or Regular Divorce, Execution of Divorce, Delegation of Divorce, Divorce by a conditional vow, the Divorce of the sick, Rijat or returning to a divorced wife, Ila, Khoola, Zihar, Liaan or Imprecation, Impotence, Iddah, the Establishment of parentage, Hijanan or the care of infant children and Nafaqa or expersesle. Book prescribed: 1. Burhan al-Din al-Marginani : Al-Hidalya b) This section will cover the following topics: Personal Law and Law of Inheritance in Islam Definition of Ilm al-Farayid (Law of inheritance) Meaning of the Dhawil Furud; different kinds, and their rights; Definition of al-Asaba; and their kinds. Meaning of al-Aul aand its kinds. Definition of ‘Tamasul; Tadakhul; Tawafuq and ‘Tabayun. Definition of ‘al-Rad’ and its method. Definition of ‘al-Munsasakha’ and its method.

Books Recommended: 1. Joseph scha cht: An Introcution to Islamic law. 2. A.B.M. Hossain : Criminal Laws in Islam. 3. Allama Muhammad Iqbal: The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam, Lahore, 1954. 4. Suhbi Mahmassani : Falasafa Al-Rashri fi Al-Islam, Beirut, 1961. 5. Muhammad Al-Khudri: Tarikh Al-Tashri Al-Islam, Cairo, 1964. 6. W.W. Hunter : The Indian Mussalman, Calcutta, 1986. 7. H.A.R. Gibb. Mohammadanism : An Historical Survery. 8. Abd al-Wahhab Khallaf : Khulassat Tarikh Al-Tashiri Al-Islami Beirut, 1968. 9. Burhan Uddin Al-Maarghinani : Al-Hidya 10. Sirajul Haq : Al-Siraji 11. Robert Roberts : The Social Laws of the Quran 12. Muhammad Mustafa Khan : Islamic Law of Inheritance (A new approach) 13. Islamic Foundation : Codified Islamic Law 14. Dr. Jamal Badawi : Islamic Teaaching Paper 15. Moulana Fazlur Rahman Ashrafi : Rights of Women in Islamic Inheritance and Farayez 16. Shah Abdul Hannan : Social Laws of Islam. 17. Charles Hamilton : The Hedaya 18. MvRx kvgQzi ingvb : gymwjg cvwievwiK AvBb 19. Ave`yi inxg : Bmjvgx AvBb Z‡Ë¡i weKvk I cwiwPwZ 20. knx` mvB‡q` Ave`yj Kv‡`i AvI`v : Bmjvgx AvBb ebvg gvbe iwPZ AvBb| 21. Bmjvgx AvBb wewae×KiY †evW© BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb evsjv‡`k : wewae× Bmjvgx AvBb| 22. mvwn`v †eMg : gymwjg AvBb I cvwievwiK Av`vjZ 23. KvRx kvgQzi ingvb : dviv‡qh 24. Avwjgy¾vgvb †PŠayix : evsjv‡`‡k gymwjg AvBb 25. MvRx kvgQzi ingvb : Bmjvgx AvBb 26. byi“j †gv‡gb : gymwjg AvBb 27. ‡gvnv¤§` gwRei ingvb : gymwjg I cvwievwiK AvBb cwiwPwZ

Paper Code Paper Title:

231813 Marks: 100 Ethics and Values in Islam

Credits: 4

Class Hours: 60 hrs.

This paper will consist of the following topics: Definition, scope and source of ethics, The place of ethics in Islam. the relation between religion and ethics, ethical systems : religious and secular, Significance of the terms akhlaq and ‘amal in the context of ethical behaviour, Moral duties and obligations : Duties to Allah, family, believers, nonhuman beings, the self. Study of selected verses from the Holy Quran and Hadith from prophetic sunna relating to central ethical concepts such as Khayr (good) ma’ruf and munker, adl (justice), rahmah (mercy). Selected contemporary ethical problems such as economic injustice, Gambling and lottery, Interest, Bribery, Falshood, Deceiving, Theft, Robbery, Hijacking, Drug-addiction, Deprivation of right, killing, violence, sexuality and problems related to the medical profession and their solutions from Islamic perspective. Books Recommended 1. B.A. Dar, Quranic Ethics, Institure of Islamic Culture, Lahore, 1979 2. Muhammad Al-Ghazali : Muslim’s Character, Hindustan Publications Bombay, 1982 3. Fazlur Rahman Ansari: The Quranic Foundations and Structure of Muslim Society, vols. I & II, WFIM, Kaarachi, 1977. 4. Amin Ahsan Islahi : How to Attain True Piety and Righteousness. 5. M. Yusuf Islahi : Etiquette of Life in Islam. 6. Joseph Gric : Moral Choices, West Publishing Company, New York, 1989

7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.

Abu Hamid Al-Ghazali : Ihya’ Ulum al Din Ansari, M.A.H.: The Ethical Philosophy of Miskawayh, A.M.U. Aligarh, 1964. M. Umaruddin : The Ethical Philosophy of al-Zhazzali, Lahore, 1977. Hasna Begum : Ethics in Social Practice, Dhaka, Academic Press. Majid Fakhry : Ethics Theories in Islam. Rokeach, M (1987) : Understanding Human Values, New York. G.Gd. †gv: Gbvgyj nK : g~j¨‡eva wK I †Kb ? BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb evsjv‡`k, XvKv-1207

Paper Code Paper Title:

231815

Marks: 100

Credits: 4

Class Hours: 60 hrs.

History of Muslim World

This paper will cover the following: The geographical location and the political, cultural and economic conditions of the following Muslim countries: kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, Egypt, Algeria, Libya, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Sudan, Palestine, Maldives and Bangladesh. Books Recommended: 1. A. Karim : Social History of Muslims in Bengal 2. M.A Rahim : Social and Culrural History of Bengal 3. W. Gm.Gg. nvmvb : Bmjvg I AvaywbK wek¦ 4. ‡gvnv¤§` g~mv Avbmvix : B‡›`v‡bwkqv I gvj‡qkxqvi HwZnvwmK µgweKvk 5. †K. Avjx : ga¨ cÖv‡P¨i BwZnvm 6. †mvnive DwÏb Avnv¤§` : gymwjg Rvnvb, BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb evsjv‡`k 7. GwkqvwUK †mvmvBwU Ae evsjv‡`k : evsjv‡`‡ki BwZnvm 8. W. G. Kwig : cvK fvi‡Zi gymwjg kvmb 9. W. Ave`yj gywgb †PŠayix, wmivRyj Bmjvg I G we Gg gvngy` : evsjv‡`‡ki BwZnvm

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