Neurophysical Modeling of Brain Dynamics - Nature [PDF]

A recent neurophysical model of brain electrical activity is outlined and applied to EEG phenomena. It incorporates sing

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Original Article

P A Robinson

, C J Rennie, D L Rowe, S C O'Connor, J J Wright, E Gordon & R W Whitehouse

Neuropsychopharmacology 28, S74–S79 (2003)

Received: 01

doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300143

September 2002

Download Citation

Revised: 03 November 2002 Accepted: 03 December 2002 Published: 24 June 2003

Schematic of corticothalamic interactions, showing the locations ab at which ab and Gab act.

Sample time series from the model in regimes corresponding to (a) theta instability and (b) spindle instability.

Stability zone for nominal parameters in Table 1, except =60 s−1. The surface is shaded according to instability, as labeled (dark gray=spindle, light gray at right=alpha, light gray at left=theta), with the front right face left transparent as it corresponds to a slow-wave instability. Approximate locations are shown of EO, EC, S1, S2, S4, REM (R), anesthesia (A), and alpha coma (C) states, petit mal onset (P), and the parameters in Table 1 (T), with each state located at the top of its bar, whose x−y coordinates can be read from the grid.

Example spectra (solid) and fits (dashed) from a typical subject in EO and EC states.

Wave number spectral index g vs frequency. Model results are shown solid and data are dashed.

Experimental (solid) and model (dashed) ERPs in response to a stimulus.

Model alpha-band coherence vs distance (solid) for EC conditions, compared with experimental curves.

Model time series at labeled points in Figure 3: (a) EO, (b) EC, (c) S2, and (d) S4.

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Neuropsychopharmacology ISSN 1740-634X (online)

© 2018 Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature. All rights reserved.

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