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Sep 17, 2012 - toms, and more severe neurological signs and symptoms were significant factors for patients with RNRs whi

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www.jkns.or.kr

http://dx.doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2012.52.3.215

Print ISSN 2005-3711 On-line ISSN 1598-7876

Copyright © 2012 The Korean Neurosurgical Society

J Korean Neurosurg Soc 52 : 215-220, 2012

Clinical Article

Radiological Significance of Ligamentum Flavum Hypertrophy in the Occurrence of Redundant Nerve Roots of Central Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Junseok W Hur, M.D.,1 Junho K Hur, Ph.D.,2 Taek-Hyun Kwon, M.D., Ph.D.,1 Youn Kwan Park, M.D., Ph.D.,1 Hung Seob Chung, M.D., Ph.D.,1 Joo Han Kim, M.D., Ph.D.1 Department of Neurosurgery,1 Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Division of Biology,2 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA Objective : There were previous reports of redundant nerve roots (RNRs) focused on their clinical significance and pathogenesis. In this study, we investigated the significant radiologic findings that correlate with RNRs occurrence. These relations would provide an advanced clue for clinical significance and pathogenesis of RNRs. Methods : Retrospective research was performed with data from 126 patients who underwent surgery for central lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). Finally, 106 patients with common denominators (inter-observer accuracy : 84%) were included on this study. We divided the patients into two groups by MRI, patients with RNRs and those with no RNRs (NRNRs). Comparative analyses were performed with clinical and radiologic parameters. Results : RNRs were found in 45 patients (42%) with central LSS. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in severity of symptoms. On the other hand, we found statistically significant differences in duration of symptom and number of level included (p

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