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[belum ada materinya] FOREWORD FROM KEMEN-DKP The Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia [b... extended to our donors: Walton Family Foundation, Margaret A. Cargill Foundation, Yeoh Family Foundation, and USAID, witho... Director of the 5th Bogor Cohort Hari Kushardanto SITE OVERVIEW (RINGKASAN WILAYAH) Wakatobi adalah Taman Nasional Laut, m... Kotoha became a mascot during Kasilapa Strait Festival attended by more than three thousand local residents of Tomia Islan... terutama ikan ‘lema’ (Rastrelliger sp.) yang berlimpah di daerah ini. Penangkapan intensif terhadap spesies ini dapat meny... Photo : Rahmat Mayalibit Bay, Raja Ampat, West Papua HAL 26 PDF Because the locals are the ones who are most familiar with... HAL 30 PDF [HALAMAN INI PINDAHKAN TEMPATNYA KE HALAMAN 26 (setelah halaman foto Teluk Mayalibit dan sebelum halaman tentan... HAL 34 PDF One of the fishermen villages in Mayalibit Bay. Location : Mayalibit Bay Photo : Rahmat Takbir SITE OVERVIEW (R... masyarakat terhadap permasalahan kelautan. Dia juga memiliki keterampilan kritis dan komunikasi yang kuat. Holding a bache... Photo : Ade Yuliani HAL 41 PDF The blue coral, the pride species of Gili Matra, became the inspiration for the fishers dur... Tiworo Strait consists of an archipelago of small islands, covered with mangrove forest and corals. Rich in fish biomass, ... HAL 48 PDF Epi encouraged fishermen in Tiworo Strait to protect Latoa Strait NTZ during the launch of Pride campaign. Loca... technical team of Muna’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, and Rare. Location : Tasipi Village Photo : Raymond Jakub... Wilayah ini juga berfungsi sebagai tempat asuhan (nursing ground) yang diindikasikan oleh keberadaan hutan bakau, meski pu... Photo : Rahmat Takbir Misool, Raja Ampat, West Papua HAL 58 PDF In a village quiz, women, men and children gathered in a f... Photo : Katherina Tjandra HAL 63 PDF Rowing competition during Misool Festival brought a message of reaching the finish li... Photo : Agus Kurniawan HAL 69 PDF Hard coral cover was measured before and after the Pride campaign. This information will... Key species in this area include grouper, sunu fish, parrotfish, rabbit fish, snapper, trevally, katamba fish, squid, octo... Photo : M. Yayat Afianto Assisted by some volunteers, Mila conducted a marine life drawing competition for children and in... SITE OVERVIEW (RINGKASAN WILAYAH) Wilayah ini merupakan bagian dari Bentang Laut Kepala Burung di Papua Barat di bawah Kab... HAL 87 PDF One of the activities to mobilize youth groups in Dampier Strait. They gathered to discuss the importance of pr... This national park is the most famous in Indonesia for its Komodo Dragon and highly profiled in the media in recent years ... Photo : Didik Hariadi Mahsyar Komodo National Park HAL 90 PDF Planning the establishment of Padakauang Credit Union. Padak... Location : Rinca Island, Komodo NP Photo : Devi S. Opat Upcoming SlideShare Loading in …5 × 1 of 28
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Rare_Book_Translation 1. 1. Rare | BOOK TITLE Twelve Early Steps towards a Big Leap INSIDE FRONT COVER Book Title “Twelve Early Steps towards a Big Leap” Photographers Katherina Tjandra, Rahmat, Ade Yuliani, M. Yayat Afianto, Raymond Jakub, Agus Kurniawan, Abdus Sabil, Didik Hariadi Mashar, Devi S. Opat, Sabah Parks, Musriyadi, Hamri, Raymond Jakub, Asti Nurhidayati, Central Lombok’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Wakatobi’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Wakatobi National Park, Conservation International, The Nature Conservancy. Editorial M. Yayat Afianto and Meirini Sucahyo Cover Photo “Loloa Ceremony has been conducted for generations by the indigenous people of Tomia Island to show appreciation for a wealth of marine natural resource of Tomia. All levels of society attended the traditional ceremony, held in conjunction with the Kasilapa Strait Festival in Tomia. Rare Pride Campaign titled Appreciating Local Culture for Sustainable Fisheries was the central theme of this grand event.” Photo by: M. Yayat Afianto Design and Layout Ery Bukhorie Published by Rare Indonesia, June 2014. Reproduction of part or all of the contents must mention the book title and credit the publisher stated above as the copyright owner. FOREWORD FROM KEMENHUT The Ministry of Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia 2. 2. [belum ada materinya] FOREWORD FROM KEMEN-DKP The Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia [belum ada materinya] FOREWORD FROM RARE Human behavior is the biggest threat to the preservation of natural resources. Human exploits natural resources to meet his needs. Exploitation could have less serious impact if it is done in a non-damaging way or within the limits of nature’s ability to recover. Unfortunately, this is often not the case. Due to population growth and other reasons, human tends to choose the easy way even though it is destructive. Therefore the key to conserving natural resources is the change in human behavior. People who excessively exploit and damage natural resources need to change their behavior to become more conservative. Changes in behavior occur when one has the right knowledge and attitude. Hence the effort to change behavior fundamentally relies upon provision of the right information and awareness of the targeted audience. Providing the right knowledge, encouraging appropriate attitude and triggering supportive interpersonal interactions will give birth to a group of people who are ready and willing to change. However, it is possible that the change is not widespread and does not last because willingness and readiness are sometimes hit by major obstacles. So considerable attempts are necessary to eliminate these obstacles. In general, this is the framework of Pride Campaign, Rare’s flagship program worldwide and also in Indonesia. Rare and its partners have generated many lessons learned and success stories in Indonesia in the past five years. Rare in Indonesia still dreams and wishes to continue collaboration with more Indonesian partners in order to protect the country’s natural resources for the prosperity of its people. Although Rare’s work area covers both terrestrial and marine conservation, in the next three to five years we will still focus on marine areas. Finally I wish to thank the staff at Rare Bogor, the Ministry of Forestry, the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, NGOs, donors, and local governments who have worked in partnership with Rare. Last but not least, the collaboration took place due to the overwhelming support from the central government, namely the Ministry of Forestry and the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries. Many thanks and appreciations are also 3. 3. extended to our donors: Walton Family Foundation, Margaret A. Cargill Foundation, Yeoh Family Foundation, and USAID, without whom the achievements and success stories documented in this book would not be possible. Rare Vice President for Indonesia Taufik Alimi FOREWORD FROM DIREKTUR ANGKATAN 5 BOGOR Pictures speak a thousand words and the human brain processes visual information dozens of times faster than written information. This brought about our decision to produce this photo book containing stories that illustrate the journeys of 12 Pride campaign managers in eleven regions in Indonesia, plus a region that—if recounted— could make a whole thick book of its own. Photos on the following pages are a visual depiction of the journeys of twelve people working hard to change people’s behavior, from threatening natural resources to protecting them. As a conservation organization, Rare believes that most—if not all—conservation issues root in human behavior that does not use natural resources sustainably. Therefore one obvious solution is to change human behavior. However, transforming human behavior is not an easy task. The photos in this book demonstrate various efforts taken by the 12 Pride campaign managers to disseminate the right knowledge, change the attitude of targeted audiences in order to appreciate the preservation of nature, and eliminate obstacles so behavioral changes could occur. We shall see in this book how the 12 Pride campaign managers developed partnerships with targeted audiences, making conservation fun and reaching all levels of community. Hard work and dedication in the past two years since 2012 have yielded positive results. In some areas, people are willing to set aside marine waters and to protect them as a fish bank. In other areas people are keen to obey the regulations in no-take zones and participate in law enforcement efforts. In general, support for conservation efforts has increased and grown stronger. I’d like to thank the Head of Komodo National Park Authority, the Head of Wakatobi National Park Authority, the Head of Central Lombok’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, the Head of Wakatobi’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, the Head of Muna’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, the Head of Kolono’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, the Head of Raja Ampat’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Program Manager of TNC Raja Ampat, Program Manager of CI Raja Ampat, the Head of National Water Conservation Center in Kupang, Director of Sabah Parks, who supported and guided the 12 Pride campaign managers. Our great success and achievements would not be possible without the admirable support and cooperation of all parties. 4. 4. Director of the 5th Bogor Cohort Hari Kushardanto SITE OVERVIEW (RINGKASAN WILAYAH) Wakatobi adalah Taman Nasional Laut, mencakup kepulauan yang terdiri dari empat pulau besar yang terletak di Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia. Wakatobi merupakan kawasan perlindungan laut terbesar kedua di Indonesia. Kepulauan Wakatobi memiliki 25 kelompok terumbu karang, termasuk terumbu karang tepi (fringing reefs), terumbu karang penghalang (barrier reefs), dan atol. Taman Nasional Wakatobi dengan luas total 1.390.000 ha diresmikan pada tahun 2002 dan dikelola oleh Balai Taman Nasional Wakatobi. Sejak 2005, taman nasional ini secara tentatif telah terdaftar sebagai Situs Warisan Dunia. TN memiliki arah dan strategi untuk mencapai tujuan konservasi yang ditargetkan pada SPAG dengan cara mengurangi ancaman penangkapan ikan yang berlebihan melalui peningkatan kepatuhan para nelayan terhadap daerah larang ambil di Tomia (wilayah kerja 3). Di akhir masa kampanye, ada dua daerah larang ambil yang sudah aktif diberlakukan di wilayah 3 MMP (Masyarakat Mitra Polhut). Pada tahun 2013, Taman Nasional Wakatobi terpilih sebagai Taman Nasional terbaik di Indonesia; di mana kampanye ini merupakan salah satu pertimbangan utama dalam proses pemilihannya. CAMPAIGN MANAGER BACKGROUND (LATAR BELAKANG MANAJER KAMPANYE) Andi Subhan Foto : Hamri | Photo : Hamri Manajer Kampanye ini telah bergabung selama 8 tahun dengan organisasi ini dan berpengalaman kerja dan tinggal di lapangan. Andi mengantongi gelar S1 perikanan dan memiliki daftar pengalaman lapangan yang panjang. Di lapangan, Andi memperlihatkan rasa percaya diri, motivasi yang kuat, kemampuan komunikasi yang baik dan kepemimpinan. Meski tidak berasal dari daerah tersebut, Andi telah tinggal di sana selama lebih dari 7 tahun dan memiliki pengalaman pemantauan (monitoring) dan penjangkauan dan penyadartahuan masyarakat, selain banyak pengalaman lapangan lainnya. Dia pun sangat humoris. Andi didukung penuh oleh IP dan khususnya oleh kepala TN. Dia telah berhasil membangun kepercayaan nelayan lokal. Beberapa nelayan yang dulunya sering membom ikan kini berubah menjadi pemrakarsa MMP. HAL 15 PDF 5. 5. [HALAMAN INI PINDAHKAN SEBELUM HALAMAN TENTANG SITE OVERVIEW (JADIKAN HALAMAN PEMBUKA TENTANG LOKASI INI)] Photo : M. Yayat Afianto Tomia Island, Wakatobi National Park, Southeast Sulawesi HAL 16 PDF Campaign manager Andi Subhan quizzed a young participant during the launch of Pride campaign in Tomia Island, Wakatobi. Location : Tomia Island, Wakatobi NP Photo : Hamri HAL 17 PDF Accompanied by campaign mascot “Kotoha”, elementary school kids learned about the importance of preserving marine natural resources. Location : Tomia Island, Wakatobi NP Photo : Wakatobi NP HAL 18 PDF Establishing and training MMP (Masyarakat Mitra Polhut/Rangers Partnership Society), supported by all targeted villages. Location : Tomia Island, Wakatobi NP Photo : Wakatobi NP HAL 19 PDF MMP serves its function to monitor and record utilization of marine natural resources in their respective working areas. Location : Tomia Island, Wakatobi NP Photo : Wakatobi NP HAL 20 PDF 6. 6. Kotoha became a mascot during Kasilapa Strait Festival attended by more than three thousand local residents of Tomia Island. Location : Tomia Island, Wakatobi NP Photo : M. Yayat Afianto HAL 21 PDF One of social marketing activities was a karaoke contest, and the campaign song was a mandatory song to be sung by every participant. (top) Location : Lamanggau Village, Wakatobi NP Photo : M. Yayat Afianto Involving women and the indigenous community to enliven the Kasilapa Strait Festival. (bottom) Location : Tomia Island, Wakatobi NP Photo : M. Yayat Afianto HAL 22 PDF Kids enthusiastically and repeatedly read the comic book “Bijak Bertindak” (Act Wisely) and retold the story to their parents at home. Location : Lamanggau Village, Wakatobi NP Photo : M. Yayat Afianto HAL 23 PDF MMP members routinely maintain buoys that mark the tourism zone. Location : Marimabuk Tourism Zone Photo : M. Yayat Afianto SITE OVERVIEW (RINGKASAN WILAYAH) Teluk Mayalibit adalah salah satu lokasi penangkapan ikan yang paling terkenal di kalangan nelayan lokal. Tempat ini sangat unik dan kaya dengan ikan komersial, 7. 7. terutama ikan ‘lema’ (Rastrelliger sp.) yang berlimpah di daerah ini. Penangkapan intensif terhadap spesies ini dapat menyebabkan ketidakseimbangan ekosistem di area yang dipenuhi terumbu karang ini. Meskipun SPAGs belum teridentifikasi di Teluk Mayalibit, situs ini dikenal sebagai tempat pemijahan ikan. Kondisi geografis teluk dengan jalur masuk/keluar yang sangat sempit bagi ikan-ikan dan transportasi nutrien menyebabkan situs ini sangat rentan. Lokasi ini disponsori oleh CI. Teluk Mayalibit seluas 48.988 ha memberikan manfaat langsung bagi 1.200 orang. Mayalibit Bay is one of the most famous fishing grounds for local fisherman. This is a very unique site and rich with commercial fish, most particularly the ‘lema’ (Rastrelliger sp.) fish, which is abundant in the area. Intensive catch of the species could cause imbalance of the ecosystem in the area well covered with coral reefs. Although SPAGs are not yet identified in Mayalibit Bay, it is known as an aggregation site for fish. The geographic condition of the bay with very narrow single entry/exit point for fish and nutrient transport makes the site very vulnerable. This is a CI-sponsored site. Mayalibit Bay, covering 48,988 ha, directly benefits 1,200 people. CAMPAIGN MANAGER BACKGROUND (LATAR BELAKANG MANAJER KAMPANYE) Bertha Matatar Foto : Rahmat Takbir | Photo : Rahmat Takbir Bertha menunjukkan minat dan semangat kerja bersama masyarakat untuk konservasi. Dia memiliki tim yang sangat mendukungnya, dan sebagai orang lokal yang masih muda, dia menjadi harapan bagi perkembangan di masa depan karena dia juga berpengalaman bekerja di lapangan. Hal ini adalah aset bagi keberlanjutan kampanye di masa depan. Bertha lulus dari Universitas Papua jurusan ilmu kelautan. Dia pun didukung oleh para nelayan lokal di Teluk Mayalibit. Bertha demonstrates a passion and drives to work with the community for conservation. She has a good team supporting her, and being local and young, she indicates hope for future development as she is also experienced working in the field. This is an asset for the continuity of the campaign in the future. Bertha graduated from the University of Papua majoring in marine science. She has won direct supports from local fishers in Mayalibit Bay. HAL 25 PDF [HALAMAN INI PINDAHKAN SEBELUM HALAMAN TENTANG SITE OVERVIEW (JADIKAN HALAMAN PEMBUKA TENTANG LOKASI INI)] 8. 8. Photo : Rahmat Mayalibit Bay, Raja Ampat, West Papua HAL 26 PDF Because the locals are the ones who are most familiar with their territory, mapping was conducted in participatory manner, and we only helped them map out the problems in order to get a solution. Location : ??? Photo : CI R4 Team, Telma team HAL 27 PDF Drawings are an effective vehicle to deliver Pride campaign’s key messages, which were expressed in a shirts-drawing competition to encourage creativity and excitement in the colorful and cheerful world of children. Location : Warsamdin Village, Mayalibit Bay Photo : CI R4 Team, Telma team HAL 28 PDF Who says cooking is the domain of mothers? A group of fathers in Lopintol Village took a picture in front of their cooking during the Lopintol Village cooking competition. Their presence added to the exciting atmosphere of the competition that was dominated by the ladies. Campaign’s messages were delivered at the beginning of the activity with the help of campaign media. Location : Lopintol Village, Mayalibit Bay Photo : CI R4 Team, Telma team HAL 29 PDF Discussions with the local community to get more information on fisheries issues are also part of the strategy to deliver the campaign’s key messages. Location : Lopintol Village, Mayalibit Bay Photo : CI R4 Team, Telma team 9. 9. HAL 30 PDF [HALAMAN INI PINDAHKAN TEMPATNYA KE HALAMAN 26 (setelah halaman foto Teluk Mayalibit dan sebelum halaman tentang pemetaan parsipatif)] Traditional drums accompanied Mama Lema, the Pride campaign’s mascot in Mayalibit Bay, parading around the village at the launch of the campaign. The mascot was the main attraction that got people to gather. Location : Warsamdin Village, Mayalibit Bay Photo : CI R4 Team, Telma team HAL 31 PDF [HALAMAN INI PINDAHKAN TEMPATNYA KE HALAMAN 27 (setelah halaman tentang suling tambur dan sebelum halaman tentang pemetaan parsipatif)] Installing banners containing the campaign’s key messages brightened the campaign’s launch activity in Mayalibit Bay. Location : Warsamdin Village, Mayalibit Bay Photo : CI R4 Team, Telma team HAL 32 PDF [HALAMAN INI PINDAHKAN TEMPATNYA SEBELUM HALAMAN TENTANG HASIL MASAKAN BAPAK-BAPAK] During the preparation for a cooking competition, Bertha shared key messages with the participants before the competition started. Location : Warsamdin Village, Mayalibit Bay Photo : CI R4 Team, Telma team Posing together after a meeting in Warsamdin Village where villagers agreed on the village’s fishing regulations of lema fish, because they are the ones who utilize and manage their fishery resources. Location : Warsamdin Village, Mayalibit Bay Photo : CI R4 Team, Telma team 10. 10. HAL 34 PDF One of the fishermen villages in Mayalibit Bay. Location : Mayalibit Bay Photo : Rahmat Takbir SITE OVERVIEW (RINGKASAN WILAYAH) Kampanye berfokus di Gili Matra, Lombok Utara, yang meliputi tiga pulau dengan total area yang dikelola seluas 2.954 ha dan memberikan manfaat kepada 3.618 orang. Lokasi ini berstatus sebagai taman rekreasi, yang merupakan salah satu dari 8 situs laut yang dialihkan dari Kementerian Kehutanan (Kemenhut) dalam kaitannya dengan deklarasi Segitiga Terumbu Karang pada 2009. Ketiga pulau di Gili Matra ini terkenal sebagai destinasi wisata di Lombok. Ancaman terhadap area ini termasuk penangkapan ikan berlebihan, metode penangkapan ikan yang tidak berkelanjutan, dan kerusakan karang. Di sini, BKKPN melapor langsung kepada MMAF. Ekosistemterumbu karang dan ikan yang sehat merupakan kunci bagi kehidupan masyarakat. Ekonomi di daerah ini berpusat pada pariwisata (70% dari masyarakat). The campaign focused on Gili Matra in North Lombok, covering three islands at a total manageable size of 2,954 ha, benefiting 3,618 people. The site has a status of a recreational park, which was one of the 8 marine sites transferred from the Ministry of Forestry (MoF) in conjunction with the declaration of the Coral Triangle in 2009. The three islands of Gili Matra is a popular tourist destination in Lombok. Threats to the area include overfishing, unsustainable fishing methods, and coral damage. Here, the National Water Conservation Center reports directly to MMAF. Healthy reef and fish ecosystem is key to community livelihoods. The economy in this area centers on tourism (70% of the community). CAMPAIGN MANAGER BACKGROUND (LATAR BELAKANG MANAJER KAMPANYE) Abdus Sabil Foto : ??? | Photo : ??? Bergelar sarjana di bidang perikanan, Manajer Kampanye ini sangat berkualitas dengan kapasitas yang kuat, pengetahuan yang kokoh tentang isu-isu konservasi dan dedikasi untuk konservasi Gili. Dia memegang lisensi open water diver dan berpengalaman di bidang transplantasi karang. Dia menguasai bahasa setempat dan mengerti sikap 11. 11. masyarakat terhadap permasalahan kelautan. Dia juga memiliki keterampilan kritis dan komunikasi yang kuat. Holding a bachelor’s degree in fisheries, the CM is highly qualified with strong capacity, solid knowledge about conservation issues and dedication to the conservation of Gili. He holds an open water diver license and is experienced in coral transplantation. He speaks the local language and understands local attitudes on marine issues. He also possesses strong critical and communication skills. HAL 36 PDF [HALAMAN INI PINDAHKAN SEBELUM HALAMAN TENTANG SITE OVERVIEW (JADIKAN HALAMAN PEMBUKA TENTANG LOKASI INI)] Photo : North Lombok’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Gili Matra, North Lombok HAL 39 PDF Children were inspired to get to know the marine resources providing their livelihoods in a fun way, one of which was through a drawing competition. (left) Location : Gili Air, North Lombok Photo : Didik Hariadi Mahsar Brochures full of images were used to provide zoning information to fishermen. Information was presented in a simple language and interesting pictures so it was easy to understand. (right) Location : Gili Matra, North Lombok Photo : Abdus Sabil HAL 40 PDF Developing Pada Mele Credit Union to foster the community’s financial independence. Interestingly, zoning regulations were also incorporated into the rules of the Credit Union. All members must comply with the regulations in order to continue receiving benefits from the Credit Union. Location : Gili Air, North Lombok 12. 12. Photo : Ade Yuliani HAL 41 PDF The blue coral, the pride species of Gili Matra, became the inspiration for the fishers during a cake decoration competition. In the competition, in addition to decorating the cake as closely as possible with the blue coral, participants had to answers questions on zoning in Gili Matra. Location : Gili Air, North Lombok Photo : Ade Yuliani HAL 45 PDF Interviewing fishermen to ensure that they understood the campaign messages. Location : Gili Air, North Lombok Photo : Ade Yuliani Taking advantage of an annual ritual, Mandi Safar, to drive more community members to adhere to zoning regulations. Location : Gili Trawangan, North Lombok Photo : Abdus Sabil SITE OVERVIEW (RINGKASAN WILAYAH) Muna adalah salah satu kabupaten di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara dengan Raha sebagai ibukotanya. Selat Tiworo terdiri dari kepulauan berisi pulau-pulau kecil yang diliputi oleh hutan bakau dan terumbu karang. Kaya akan biomassa ikan, Selat Tiworo merupakan destinasi penangkapan ikan bagi nelayan dari Muna dan kabupaten tetangga lainnya. Daerah Perlindungan Laut (DPL) seluas 27.936 ha ini memiliki sistemzonasi dan memastikan akses untuk nelayan setempat. Daerah Larang Ambil mencakup 9.543,06 ha atau 44.22% dari keseluruhan DPL. Bola-bola pelampung tanda batas pun dipasang untuk mensosialisasikan DPL. Kampanye menargetkan populasi total sebanyak 8.026 orang di dan sekitar Selat Tiworo. Bola-bola pelampung tanda batas telah dipasang di Daerah Larang Ambil Selat Latoa, dan Pokmaswas (Kelompok Masyarakat Pengawas) “Padakuang” telah menjalankan fungsinya secara efektif. Desa-desa lainnya di sekitar Selat Latoa kini tertarik untuk mengembangkan Pokmaswas juga. Muna is one of the districts in Southeast Sulawesi Province with Raha as its capital. 13. 13. Tiworo Strait consists of an archipelago of small islands, covered with mangrove forest and corals. Rich in fish biomass, Tiworo Strait is the fishing destination for fisherman from Muna and other neighboring districts. The 27,936 ha MPA has zoning system and ensures access for local fisherman. The NTZ is 9,543.06 ha or 44.22% of the total MPA. Buoy markers have been installed to socialize the MPA. The campaign targeted a total population of 8,026 people in and around Tiworo Strait. Buoy markers were installed in the Latoa Strait NTZ, and the Pokmaswas (community-based surveillance team) “Padakuang” have been functioning effectively. Other villages around Latoa Strait are interested to develop the Pokmaswas as well. CAMPAIGN MANAGER BACKGROUND (LATAR BELAKANG MANAJER KAMPANYE) La Ode Sairuddin Foto : ??? | Photo : ??? La Ode Sairuddin yang kerap dipanggil Epi ini sangat berkualitas dengan pengalaman ekstensif dalam program penjangkauan masyarakat dan jaringan di tingkat kabupaten maupun lokal yang telah dibina dari pekerjaannya sebelumnya sebagai direktur sebuah LSM lokal. LSM ini sangat dihormati karena kredibilitasnya bekerja dengan masyarakat di Tiworo. Sang Manajer Kampanye bergabung dengan Dinas Perikanan pada 2007. Dinas Perikanan seringkali mengerjakan pemberdayaan masyarakat, serta konservasi pesisir dan pulaupulau kecil bersama LSM yang dulu ia pimpin. Dia pun memiliki kepemimpinan yang baik untuk mengelola para sukarelawan selama kampanye. La Ode Sairuddin, affectionately known as Epi, is highly qualified with extensive experience in community outreach program and network both at the district and local levels from his previous work as the director of a local NGO. The NGO is well respected due to its credibility on working with the community in Tiworo. The CM joined the Fishery Office in 2007. The Fishery Office often works on community empowerment and coastal and small islands conservation together with the NGO that he used to lead. He possesses good leadership skills to manage many volunteers during the campaign. HAL 47 PDF [HALAMAN INI PINDAHKAN SEBELUM HALAMAN TENTANG SITE OVERVIEW (JADIKAN HALAMAN PEMBUKA TENTANG LOKASI INI)] Photo : M. Yayat Afianto Tiworo Strait, Muna District, Southeast Sulawesi 14. 14. HAL 48 PDF Epi encouraged fishermen in Tiworo Strait to protect Latoa Strait NTZ during the launch of Pride campaign. Location : Indo Island Photo : M. Yayat Afianto Lines of traditional boats from several villages in Tiworo Archipelago participating in the ornamental boat parade for the launch of Pride campaign. Location : Indo Island Photo : M. Yayat Afianto HAL 50 PDF Discussions with fishermen in each village were conducted regularly and informally, so Epi as the campaign manager could listen to feedback and hopes on the course of the campaign directly from the fishermen. Location : Tiga Village Photo : M. Yayat Afianto HAL 51 PDF The members of Pokmaswas (community-based surveillance team) Padakuang in Tasipi Village, the first Pokmaswas established to oversee Latoa Strait NTZ. Location : Tasipi Village Photo : M. Yayat Afianto HAL 52 PDF The success of developing buoy markers has provided a valuable lesson for other locations that also wish to make participatory buoy markers. Location : Tasipi Village Photo : Raymond Jakub The buoy markers were designed by the community and tested with the help of the 15. 15. technical team of Muna’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, and Rare. Location : Tasipi Village Photo : Raymond Jakub HAL 54 PDF Children sack race pepped up the installation of buoy markers. Location : Tasipi Village Photo : Raymond Jakub HAL 55 PDF Mural boards about Latoa Strait NTZ were installed at strategic locations in all targeted villages so fishermen could easily read them. (left) Location : Tasipi Village Photo : M. Yayat Afianto Epi routinely evaluated the Pokmaswas in order to maintain the momentum and so that the Latoa Strait NTZ was properly managed. Location : Tasipi Village Photo : M. Yayat Afianto SITE OVERVIEW (RINGKASAN WILAYAH) Ini adalah lokasi seluas 365.900 ha yang disponsori oleh TNC and merupakan tempat tinggal bagi banyak spesies laut penting yang terancam punah. Total populasi yang ditargetkan kampanye ini tersebar di 13 desa. DPL ini berlokasi di bagian tenggara Kabupaten Raja Ampat. Sejauh ini Raja Ampat dikenal sebagai kawasan terumbu karang terkaya dengan keanekaragaman ikan karang tertinggi di dunia. DPL tersebut meliputi semua ekosistempesisir termasuk terumbu karang, padang lamun, dan hutan bakau, yang memiliki hubungan ekologis antara satu sama lain. DPL Misool Tenggara merupakan habitat penting bagi satwa langka seperti buaya Papua, penyu sisik dan penyu hijau, dan pada beberapa survei, juga ditemukan spesies paus dan dugong. Juga tercatat potensi tempat-tempat pemijahan untuk beberapa spesies ikan yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi seperti kerapu dan napoleon. 16. 16. Wilayah ini juga berfungsi sebagai tempat asuhan (nursing ground) yang diindikasikan oleh keberadaan hutan bakau, meski pun cakupannya relatif lebih kecil dibandingkan terumbu karang. Pulau-pulau karst juga membentuk danau-danau semi-tertutup yang diperkirakan sebagai tempat-tempat asuhan yang penting bagi berbagai biota laut. This is a TNC-sponsored site of 365,900 ha and is home to important endangered marine species. Total population targeted by the campaign was spread across 13 villages. This MPA is located in the southeastern part of Raja Ampat District. Raja Ampat is known so far as the richest reefs with the highest reef fish diversity in the world. The MPA consists of all coastal ecosystems including coral reefs, sea-grass beds, and mangrove forest, which have ecological relations between one another. Southeast Misool MPA is a critical habitat for endangered species such as the Papuan crocodile, hawksbill and green sea turtle, and on several survey, some species of whales and dugong were also found. Potential spawning aggregations for several species of fish with high economic value such as grouper and napoleon were also recorded. It also functions as a nursing ground, indicated by the existence of mangrove forest, although covering a relatively smaller area compared to coral reefs. The karst islands also form semi-closed lakes that are strongly predicted as important nursing grounds for various marine biota. CAMPAIGN MANAGER BACKGROUND (LATAR BELAKANG MANAJER KAMPANYE) Muhajir Foto : ??? | Photo : ??? Muhajir sangat cerdas dan kini cukup berpengalaman dalam kampanye Pride. Muhajir adalah pegawai penuh waktu di TNC dan bekerja sebagai staf lapangan dalambidang pemantauan dan evaluasi data. Dia sangat terbuka dan suka menantang dirinya sendiri dengan hal-hal baru. Muhajir mengantongi gelar sarjana di bidang ilmu kelautan. Muhajir is bright and now has enough outreach experience in Pride campaign. Muhajir is a full time staff at TNC and works as a monitoring and data evaluation field staff. He is very open and likes to challenge himself to something new. Muhajir holds a bachelor’s degree in marine science. HAL 57 PDF [HALAMAN INI PINDAHKAN SEBELUM HALAMAN TENTANG SITE OVERVIEW (JADIKAN HALAMAN PEMBUKA TENTANG LOKASI INI)] 17. 17. Photo : Rahmat Takbir Misool, Raja Ampat, West Papua HAL 58 PDF In a village quiz, women, men and children gathered in a field and took a quiz to share information about fish bank. Location : Usaha Jaya Village, Misool Photo : Katherina Tjandra Sharing information with children to instill awareness of the importance of protecting marine environment in order to achieve food security. Location : Usaha Jaya Village, Misool Photo : Katherina Tjandra HAL 60 PDF Boundary markers help fishermen understand where they can and cannot catch fish. The yellow balls are the signs. Location : Misool Photo : Katherina Tjandra HAL 61 PDF Writing a song at the end of a wooden jetty with the youngsters of Misool. Conservation songs uplift the human spirit and become a vehicle to deliver key messages. (top) Location : TNC Field Station, Misool Photo : Katherina Tjandra Knowledge sharing does not necessarily have to be rigid and done in a formal room, but can be conducted while playing. Ondo, campaign manager, invited fishermen who live in a sea cottage in Misool to play with colors in order to learn which activities are or are not allowed in each zone. (bottom) Location : Camp Namlol, Misool 18. 18. Photo : Katherina Tjandra HAL 63 PDF Rowing competition during Misool Festival brought a message of reaching the finish line and moving forward to achieve sustainable fisheries. Location : Yellu Village, Misool Photo : Rahmat Takbir Ocean, boat and fisherman are inseparable. Continue to paddle enthusiastically toward food security with sustainable fisheries. Location : Yellu Village, Misool Photo : Rahmat Takbir HAL 65 PDF Wowo visited a school and shared information on marine conservation through quizzes and comics in notebooks distributed to elementary school children. Location : Fafanlap Village, Misool Photo : Rahmat Takbir Gathering, taking quizzes, and sharing information about fisheries with Wowo. Location : Fafanlap Village, Misool Photo : Rahmat Takbir SITE OVERVIEW (RINGKASAN WILAYAH) Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Lombok Tengah (DKP Lombok Tengah) mengelola wilayah ini. Dinas perikanan di kabupaten ini percaya bahwa hanya daerah larang ambil-lah yang dapat menyelamatkan lobster dan produk perikanan lainnya di wilayah ini. Pemimpin adat sangat berperan di kabupaten ini dan penggunaan awig-awig atau hukum adat masing efektif. The Central Lombok’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries manages this area. The fisheries office in this district believes that only NTZ can save their lobsters and other fish products in the area. Informal traditional leaders such as adat leaders are very prominent in this district and the use of awig-awig or customary laws are still effective. 19. 19. CAMPAIGN MANAGER BACKGROUND (LATAR BELAKANG MANAJER KAMPANYE) Ahmad Sahwan Foto : Jack Firman | Photo : Jack Firman Ahmad lulus dari Akademi Ekstension di Jawa Timur dan memiliki pengalaman bekerja dengan masyarakat lebih dari 10 tahun. Selama sekitar 5 tahun terakhir, dia bekerja di DKP Lombok Tengah. Dia mengenal wilayahnya dengan baik dan sangat nyaman bekerja bersama masyarakat. Dengan latar belakang pendidikan dan pengalamannya, Ahmad menguasai dasar-dasar penyadartahuan serta pendidikan dan mobilisasi masyarakat. Ahmad graduated from the Academy of Extension in East Java and has more than 10 years of experience working with the community. He has been working for the Central Lombok’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries for about 5 years. He knows his site very well and is very comfortable working with community. With his educational background and experience, he knows the basics of raising awareness and community education and mobilization. HAL 67 PDF [HALAMAN INI PINDAHKAN SEBELUM HALAMAN TENTANG SITE OVERVIEW (JADIKAN HALAMAN PEMBUKA TENTANG LOKASI INI)] Photo : Agus Kurniawan Bumbang Bay, Central Lombok HAL 68 PDF Discussing the importance of bookkeeping the sea to monitor resource utilization in the waters of Bumbang Bay. Location : Bumbang, Mertak Village, Central Lombok Photo : Ade Yuliani A sticker with campaign logo and slogan was affixed on every fishing boat so that the call to protect the area was embedded in the hearts and minds of fishermen. Location : Mertak Village, Central Lombok 20. 20. Photo : Agus Kurniawan HAL 69 PDF Hard coral cover was measured before and after the Pride campaign. This information will be used to determine the campaign’s impact on protected resources in a conservation area. Location : Bumbang Marine Tourism Park, Central Lombok Photo : Raymond Jakub HAL 70 PDF Elementary school children were trained to deliver a message to their parents who work in the sea as fishermen: “Catch fish only in the sustainable fishing zone”. Location : Central Lombok Photo : Agus Kurniawan HAL 71 PDF The village leader was a key figure helping the Campaign Manager encourage fishermen behavioral changes. Location : Gerupuk, Sengkol Village, Central Lombok Photo : Agus Kurniawan Religious approach was used to persuade fishermen to comply with zoning regulations. Religious leaders were involved to design Friday sheets and preach about the importance of conserving fishery resources for future generations. Location : Central Lombok Photo : Central Lombok’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries SITE OVERVIEW (RINGKASAN WILAYAH) Campaign location is in Southeast Sulawesi Province/Wakatobi District/Wangi-wangi Sub-District and South Wangi-wangi SubDistrict/Waha Village, Sombu Village, Waetuno Village, and Waelumu Village. 21. 21. Key species in this area include grouper, sunu fish, parrotfish, rabbit fish, snapper, trevally, katamba fish, squid, octopus, sea cucumber, tuna, skipjack, and flying fish. MPAs have been established in 4 targeted villages. Pokmaswas (community-based surveillance team) has also been established and has run in each of the 4 villages. CAMPAIGN MANAGER BACKGROUND (LATAR BELAKANG MANAJER KAMPANYE) Milawati Ode Foto : ??? | Photo : ??? Milawati Ode, known as Mila, has an educational background in Fisheries and Marine Science. She has worked for the Wakatobi’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries for 6 years and has conducted activities on Wangi-wangi Island for the past 3 years. Mila has a strong passion to promote fisheries in the region. She is well received by local fishers and is close to their children as well as their wives. Mila often brings her one year-old baby traveling around targeted villages, meeting with Pokmaswas (community-based surveillance team) and visiting women’s groups. HAL 73 PDF [HALAMAN INI PINDAHKAN SEBELUM HALAMAN TENTANG SITE OVERVIEW (JADIKAN HALAMAN PEMBUKA TENTANG LOKASI INI)] Photo : M. Yayat Afianto Wangi-wangi Island, Wakatobi HAL 74 PDF Wakatobi Regent, Mr. Hugua, opened the launch event of Wangi-wangi Island’s Pride campaign launch on the beach of Waelumu Village. (top) Location : Waelumu Village, Wangi-wangi Photo : Asti Nurhidayati A traditional ceremony highlighted the official installation event of MPA’s boundary markers on Wangi-wangi Island. (bottom) Location : Waha Village, Wangi-wangi 22. 22. Photo : M. Yayat Afianto Assisted by some volunteers, Mila conducted a marine life drawing competition for children and inserted campaign messages in it. Location : Waelumu Village, Wangi-wangi Photo : M. Yayat Afianto HAL 76 PDF Mila quizzed children on conservation during the installation event of MPA’s boundary markers. Location : Waha Village, Wangi-wangi Photo : M. Yayat Afianto Fishermen participating in rowing competition were excited to invigorate the series of activities during the official launch of MPA. Location : Waha Village, Wangi-wangi Photo : M. Yayat Afianto “Apu” the campaign mascot and traditional dancers took part in a traditional ceremony before the installation of the first MPA boundary marker. Location : Waha Village, Wangi-wangi Photo : M. Yayat Afianto HAL 79 PDF Informal meetings to evaluate the installation of boundary markers were not only held with the fishermen, but also with the fishermen’s wives. Location : Waha Village, Wangi-wangi Photo : M. Yayat Afianto Posters were distributed during meetings and discussions with target audience. Location : Waha Village, Wangi-wangi Photo : Wakatobi’s Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries 23. 23. SITE OVERVIEW (RINGKASAN WILAYAH) Wilayah ini merupakan bagian dari Bentang Laut Kepala Burung di Papua Barat di bawah Kabupaten Raja Ampat dan disponsori oleh Conservation International. DPL Dampier mencakup 301.886 ha dan memberikan manfaat bagi 11.000 orang. DPL ini merupakan bagian dari jaringan MPA yang baru muncul di Bentang Laut Kepala Burung. Momentum MPA berlangsung di Dampier dan sekitarnya. Dampier juga ditargetkan untuk kampanye Pride di bawah Angkatan Bogor ke-4 yang berfokus pada empat Daerah Larang Ambil di utara dan timur DPL tersebut. Sedangkan kampanye Angkatan Bogor ke-5 ini difokuskan pada Daerah Larang Ambil yang tersisa. Dampier memiliki tiga wilayah kunci, Wayag, Batanta dan Salawati, dengan antisipasi Daerah Larang Ambil sebanyak 10 daerah yang tersebar di wilayah-wilayah ini. Kampanye ini meliputi 2/3 dari zona-zona di sini. The site is part of the Bird’s Head Seascape in West Papua under the Raja Ampat District and sponsored by Conservation International. Dampier MPA covers 301,886 ha and benefits 11,000 people. The MPA is part of the emerging MPA network in the Bird’s Head Seascape. The MPA momentum took place in Dampier and surrounding areas. Dampier was also targeted for a Pride campaign under Bogor 4 Cohort, which focused on four of the NTZs in the northern and eastern part of the MPA. This Bogor 5 campaign focused on the remaining NTZs. Dampier has three key regions, Wayag, Batanta and Salawati, with a total of 10 anticipated NTZs distributed across these areas. The campaign covered 2/3 of the zones. CAMPAIGN MANAGER BACKGROUND (LATAR BELAKANG MANAJER KAMPANYE) Rosa Gaman Foto : Hamri | Photo : Hamri Rosa membangun hubungan baik dengan atasannya dan pemahaman kawasan yang kuat, memiliki pengalaman di bidang kelautan, keterampilan komunikasi yang sangat baik, dan motivasi yang tinggi. Kemampuan komunikasinya sangat bagus, terutama dengan masyarakat setempat. Dia menunjukkan minat terhadap pemberdayaan masyarakat, terutama karena dia telah mendapat dukungan yang kuat dari atasannya dan tim kampanye CI. Rosa developed a good relationship with her supervisor and high understanding of the site, excellent marine experience, superb communication skills, and great motivation. Her communication skills are very good, especially with the locals. She demonstrated a passion on community development, particularly since she has obtained strong support from her supervisor and the CI’s campaign team. 24. 24. HAL 81 PDF [HALAMAN INI PINDAHKAN SEBELUM HALAMAN TENTANG SITE OVERVIEW (JADIKAN HALAMAN PEMBUKA TENTANG LOKASI INI)] Photo : Katherina Tjandra Dampier Strait, West Papua HAL 83 PDF Discussion before a cooking competition. The competition provided the right moment for women to get together and discuss issues on natural resources and marine areas. (left) Location : Wamega Village, Dampier Strait Photo : Katherina Tjandra Campaign manager Rosa showed a poster on the protection of marine areas to women who participated in a cooking competition. Poster and cooking competition were some of the ways to communicate with community groups regarding issues in their village. (right) Location : Wamega Village, Dampier Strait Photo : Katherina Tjandra HAL 85 PDF Women group posing in front of their cooking after a cooking competition using non- rice ingredients, which could be found around their village. Messages of Pride campaign are disseminated in different ways and in many communities. Housewives are agents of message distribution leading to behavioral changes in their families. Location : Wamega Village, Dampier Strait Photo : Katherina Tjandra Delivering campaign messages can be conducted cheerfully. Here, women were dancing during a cooking competition. Location : Wamega Village, Dampier Strait Photo : Katherina Tjandra 25. 25. HAL 87 PDF One of the activities to mobilize youth groups in Dampier Strait. They gathered to discuss the importance of preserving marine areas while building teamwork and writing conservation songs that evoke the spirit of protecting their marine resources. (top) Location : Wamega Village, Dampier Strait Photo : Katherina Tjandra Government officials as policy makers are an important part in the collaborative area management with the community. Violations are reported and recorded by officers in respective villages. This photo depicts a meeting between village officials, community leaders and the district head of North Salawati, Raja Ampat. (bottom) Location : Wamega Village, Dampier Strait Photo : Katherina Tjandra Mascot and children. Environmental education at an elementary school in Wamega Village, Dampier Strait. Campaign manager Rosa introduced Mandar the mascot. Information about nature conservation is nurtured from an early age so it settles in the mindsets of future generations. The children will also happily pass on the information to their parents. Location : Wamega Village, Dampier Strait Photo : Katherina Tjandra SITE OVERVIEW (RINGKASAN WILAYAH) Inilah taman nasional yang paling terkenal di Indonesia karena keberadaan binatang komodo dan kerap disorot media dalam beberapa tahun terakhir (pada saat yang sama Rare memulai program di sana). Target populasi adalah 4.000 orang dalamDPL seluas 132.572 ha. Luas total area adalah 173.000 ha yang mencakup wilayah darat dan laut. Seperti Taman Nasional lainnya, DPL ini dikelola oleh Kementerian Kehutanan. Taman Nasional Komodo terletak di Kepulauan Sunda Kecil di wilayah perbatasan antara Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur dan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Taman nasional ini terdiri dari tiga pulau besar, yaitu Komodo, Padar, dan Rinca, serta 26 pulau yang lebih kecil. Taman nasional ini didirikan pada tahun 1980 untuk melindungi komodo, kadal terbesar di dunia. Belakangan, kawasan ini juga didedikasikan untuk melindungi spesies lainnya, termasuk spesies laut. Pada 1991, taman nasional ini dinyatakan oleh UNESCO sebagai Situs Warisan Dunia. Kawasan ini juga mendapatkan status sebagai salah satu dari “Tujuh Keajaiban Alam Dunia”. 26. 26. This national park is the most famous in Indonesia for its Komodo Dragon and highly profiled in the media in recent years (at the same time Rare initiated a program there). The targeted population is 4,000 people, in an MPA of 132,572 ha. The total area is 173,000 ha covering terrestrial and marine areas. Like other national parks, the MPA is managed by Ministry of Forestry. The Komodo National Park is located within the Lesser Sunda Islands in the border region between the provinces of East Nusa Tenggara and West Nusa Tenggara. The park includes three larger islands of Komodo, Padar and Rinca, and 26 smaller ones. The national park was founded in 1980 in order to protect the Komodo Dragon, the world’s largest lizard. Later it was dedicated to protecting other species, including marine species. In 1991 the national park was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This site is also awarded the status as one of the “Seven Natural Wonders of the World”. CAMPAIGN MANAGER BACKGROUND (LATAR BELAKANG MANAJER KAMPANYE) Devi Soloandi Ayub Opat Foto : ??? | Photo : ??? Devi biasa dipanggil Dopat. Dia adalah kandidat manajer kampanye yang baru, menggantikan kandidat sebelumnya, Mugi, yang menerima program beasiswa lain dari kementerian. Bergelar S1 di bidang kehutanan, Devi telah lama bekerja di lapangan untuk melindungi TN ini, namun pengalamannya di bidang penjangkauan masyarakat memang masih sedikit. Meski begitu, pengalamannya selama 11 tahun memungkinkan dia untuk menjalankan kampanye, yang juga didukung oleh motivasinya yang kuat. Kemampuannya berpikir kritis masih perlu ditingkatkan. Devi is known as Dopat. He is the new campaign manager candidate replacing the previous candidate, Mugi, who got accepted in another scholarship program from the ministry. Holding a bachelor’s degree in forestry, Devi has worked for a long time in the field to protect the NP, but has little experience working in community outreach. However, his 11 years experience working in the NP allows him to perform in the campaign, which is also supported by his strong motivation. His critical thinking skills need to be improved. HAL 89 PDF [HALAMAN INI PINDAHKAN SEBELUM HALAMAN TENTANG SITE OVERVIEW (JADIKAN HALAMAN PEMBUKA TENTANG LOKASI INI)] 27. 27. Photo : Didik Hariadi Mahsyar Komodo National Park HAL 90 PDF Planning the establishment of Padakauang Credit Union. Padakauang in Bajo language means “achieving goals together”. The credit union was established to free the fishers from middlemen offering venture capital and remove the barrier to comply with zoning regulations. Location : Rinca Island, Komodo NP Photo : Ade Yuliani HAL 92 PDF Services at Padakauang Credit Union. Utilizing an old ranger station on Rinca Island, the limited facilities did not dampen the spirit of Rinca Island’s residents to promote the credit union. Location : Rinca Island, Komodo NP Photo : Ade Yuliani Fishing community impatiently awaited the launch of the Padakauang Credit Union. Location : Rinca Island, Komodo NP Photo : Devi S. Opat HAL 94 PDF Morning is the best time for managers of the Credit Union to invite fishermen families to become members of Padakauang Credit Union. In the morning before going to the sea or doing other activities, fishermen and their families usually take the time to relax and chat with neighbors under their homes. Location : Rinca Island, Komodo NP Photo : Ade Yuliani Various media were used to get fishermen to join the Credit Union. Shop banners proved quite effective in disseminating messages. 28. 28. Location : Rinca Island, Komodo NP Photo : Devi S. Opat
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