Idea Transcript
Roman Gods and Goddesses E-K Edusa Goddess with whose help small children learn to eat.
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Egeria Goddess of birth. A water nymph who was religious adviser to Numa, King of Rome (700 BCE).
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Egestes God and personification of poverty.
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Empanda Goddess of openness and generosity.
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Endovelicus God of good health and welfare of the people.
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Equestris Protector of domesticated animals.
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Erichthonius Son of Vulcan. He was deformed (had dragon feet). Athena put him in a box and gave it to the care of the daughters of Cecrops, with strict orders not to open the box. Naturally they opened it and what they saw so frightened them they jumped off Acropolis to their deaths. He later became the constellation Auriga, which is Latin for charioteer, as he is said to be the inventor of the chariot.
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Ethausva Goddess of childbirth.
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Eventus Bonus(Bonus Eventus) Good Ending. God of success in business and a good harvest.
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Fabulinus God of infants.
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Facunditas Goddess and personification of fertility.
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Fama Goddess of fame or rumor. She is said to have many eyes and mouths. She travels about the world, first whispering her rumors to only a few, then becoming louder and louder till the whole world knows the news. She lived in a palace with a thousand windows, all of which were always kept open so she could hear everything that was said by anyone on earth. Her friends were Credulitas (error), Laetitia (joy), Timores (terror), and Susuri (rumor). She was known as Ossa to the Greeks.
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Fames God and personification of hunger.
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Fauna(Marica) Earth Mother. Fertility Goddess. Identified with Terra, Tellus or Ops. She was the wife of Faunus.
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Faustitas Goddess who protects the herds.
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Faustulus The shepherd who found and raised (with his wife Acca) the twins Romulus and Remus.
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Febris Goddess who protects against fever.
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Februa Goddess of purification.
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Februlis Another goddess of purification.
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Februus God of purification who dwells in the underworld.
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Fecunditas Goddess of fertility.
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Felicitas The goddess of good luck. She was a favorite of the Roman emperors and their generals.
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Feronia Goddess who was invoked to secure a bountiful harvest.
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Fides Roman goddess of good faith and honesty. Fides was the guardian of integrity and honesty in all dealings between individuals and groups. She was depicted as an old woman wearing an olive wreath and carrying a basket of fruit.
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Fluonia Goddess who stops the menstrual flow.
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Fons Goddess of fountains.
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Fontus(Fons) God of wells and springs.
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Fornax Goddess of the baking of bread.
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Fraud Goddess of betrayal. She has a human face, the body of a serpent, and a scorpion stinger at the end of her tail.
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Fraus God and personification of treachery.
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Fulgora Goddess of lightning.
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Furina Goddess of darkness and robbers. An ancient Italian goddess who is all but forgotten in myth now. Some mythographers believe she was one of the Furies.
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Galiana (Etruscan) She saved her city from a Roman invasion by appearing naked on the battlefield. Her appearance so affected the Romans that they fell back in confusion.
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Geneta Mana A goddess who presided over life and death.
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Genius/Juno Guardian spirits for people. Women had their own genius, which was called a Juno. The Juno was the protector of women, marriage and birth. It was worshipped under many names: Virginalis (juno of the virgin), Matronalis (of the married woman), Pronuba (of the bride), Iugalis (of marriage), etc. The genius was usually depicted as a winged, naked youth, while the genius of a place was depicted as a serpent. (See also: Lares.)
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Giane (Sardinia) A woodland spinning spirit, an average-sized woman with steel fingernails, long disheveled hair, and long, pendant breasts that she threw over her shoulders as she was working her magic loom. As she worked she would sing plaintive love songs. If a human man should respond she would have intercourse with him. The man would die when they were done and his child, a half-breed brute, would be born only three days later.
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Glaucus God of the sea (according to Virgil).
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Hercules The Romans borrowed this hero from the Greeks (Herakles) and changed his name into the familiar Latin one of Hercules (see under Heracles).
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Hippona Goddess who presides over horses.
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Honos God of morality and military honor.
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Hora Goddess who presides over time and/or beauty.
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Horta Goddess of gardens.
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Hostilina Goddess who presides over corn in growth.
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Hybla Sicilian earth goddess.
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Ilia The Vestal virgin who became, by Mars, the mother of the twins Romulus and Remus. She is the daughter of king Numitor of Alba Longa, who was dethroned by his brother Amulius. Her uncle gave her to the goddess Vesta so she would remain a virgin for the rest of her life. Amulius had learned from an oracle that her children would become a threat to his power. However, because she had violated her sacred vow (by dallying with Mars), she and her children were cast in the Tiber. The god Tiberinus rescued her and made her his wife.
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Imporcitor God of the third ploughing. Triad with Redarator and Vervactor.
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Indigites Dii The group of original, native Roman gods, in contrast to the Novensiles Dii, gods imported from elsewhere. The Indigites Dii were only invoked in special situations. They are the protectors of homes, stables, barns, fields, meadows, et cetera.
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Indivia Goddess of jealousy.
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Inferi Dii Gods of the underworld.
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Inferna Her name means "underworld"; used as an alternate name for Proserpina.
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Intercidona Protectress of children and goddess of the axe. She guards new mothers from evil spirits.
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Interduca Name given to Juno when related to the marriage ceremony.
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Inuus Gods of herds.
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Jana Moon goddess, wife of Janus.
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Janus God of good beginnings, doorways, journeys, public gates, departures and returns, harbours, communication, navigation, daybreak, victory, endings, success, the seasons. The guardian of gates and doors, he held sacred the first hour of the day, first day of the month, and first month of the year (which bears his name). He is represented with two bearded heads set back to back, the better to see the year just ended and to face the year just beginning.
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Juga (Jugalis) Goddess of marriage.
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Justitia Goddess of justice. She is depicted as blindfolded holding two balanced scales and a sword.
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Juturna Goddess of wells and springs. Goddess of fountains. In some myths she is the mother of Fons.
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Kerres Ancient mother goddess. Probably an early form of Ceres. Back
Kulsu Ancient underworld goddess. Back
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