Teaching moral values and ethics - umexpert [PDF]

May 16, 2015 - akhlak is all about. He defines akhlak as inborn characteristics within each individual that is por traye

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Idea Transcript


Headline MediaTitle Date Section Page No Language Journalist Frequency

Teaching moral values and ethics New Straits Times 16 May 2015 Local News 16 English DR VISHALACHE BALAKRISHNAN Daily

Color Circulation Readership ArticleSize AdValue PR Value

Black/white 149,000 447,000 269 cm² RM 4,883 RM 14,650

Teaching moral values and ethics lifelong process: Reflect on responsibilities

of educators on Teachers' Day what is right and wrong in human posed to international experience, behaviour. To analyse its meaning, I realised that some moral attitudes need to be adapted according to the morals relate to the principles of right and wrong in behaviour. demographic. Thus, I started ac­ There are some issues here because cepting morality as an active pro­ cess of constructing understanding to be accepted in a certain society as moral, one needs to conform to a standard of behaviour. Thus, I al­

ways clarify morals and morality as EVERY year on May 16, subjective, except for universal val­ schools in Malaysia cel­ ues, such as honesty and respect, ebrate Teachers' Day to just to name a few. At times, moral­ commemorate the ded­ ity can be conflicting as what is ication and effort that­ moral in country A could be con­ teachers put in to educate their demned in country B. This is a students. This year the theme for notion not understood by many. Such a complex theme for this Teachers' Day is "Guru: Membina Ilmu Menyempurnakan Akhlak", year's Teachers Day should make meaning "Teachers: Building us, the society of a multicultural nation, reflect on the heavy re­ Knowledge Perfecting Morals". Abu Hamid Muhammad ibn sponsibility that the teaching pro­ Muhammad al­Ghazali, who was a

Muslim theologian, jurist, philoso­ pher and mystic of Persian descent, has a complete explanation of what akhlak is all about. He defines akhlak as inborn characteristics

within each individual that is por­ trayed in actions spontaneously without much thinking or reflec­ tion. When such actions are good and appraised, the action is cat­ egorised as "akhlak terpuji", mean­ ing it is praised and accepted. On

in relation to social interactions. In the context of the school com­

munity, the values of teachers, par­ ents and students are in constant

dialogue with.each other. In ad­ dition to their own personal values, teachers need to consider the eth­

ical standards of their profession. In Malaysia, it is stated in the code of ethics for the teaching profes­ sion that teachers have ethical re­

sponsibilities towards their stu­ dents, the parents of their stu­ dents, their colleagues and the community they serve. fession has to shoulder towards the To respond to the Teachers' Day building of an intellectual and theme and ethics of the teaching

moral society. Not only do teachers profession, a teacher must be able have to build knowledge by ed­ to perceive and interpret events in ucating students, whether in a for­ ways that lead to ethical action. mal or informal setting, based on Ethical sensitivity is closely related their respective cognitive, emo­ to a relatively new suggested in­ tional and social ability, they also telligence type social intelli­ have to develop the morals of their gence. Social intelligence is the students. I refiise to use the word ability to get along well with others "perfect" because developing char­ and get them to cooperate with you. It is essential for teachers to be acter is a lifelong process. When I reflect on my own ed­ equipped with social intelligence

so as to make the 2015 Teachers' the other hand, when the action is ucational journey through primary Day theme a reality.

bad and evil, it is categorised as and secondary school, I realise that Keep up the good work, teachers. "akhlak terkeji", meaning it is not most teachers were building And a blessed Teachers' Day. knowledge and helping mould and accepted. In most dictionaries, morals are develop my character into what is The writer is a senior lecturer at the defined as concerning or relating to accepted in Malaysian culture. Faculty of Education, University of When I started becoming more ex­ Malaya

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