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Urinary Incontinence Only available on StudyMode Topic: Urinary bladder, Urinary incontinence, Urination Pages : 2 (532 words ) Download(s) : 147 Published : February 14, 2009
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Urinary Incontinence is a fairly common problem among people. It is the loss of bladder control and in some cases fecal control. Some say it’s just a normal stage of aging. Others say, in women it’s a result of giving birth to children. Fortunately neither one of those ate completely true. Science shows that neither of these causes incontinence. Urinary Incontinence is in fact a disease with many causes. Some simple and some complex, but millions of people living with this disease. Those who experience loss of urine when applying stress to your bladder are generally diagnosed with Stress Incontinence. You may notice when doing activities such as exercising, lifting heavy items, or even laughing, coughing, and sneezing. Urine may leak or dribble. What’s happening is the sphincter muscle at the bladder is weakening. This problem may also occur in men who have had their prostate gland removed. This form of incontinence is the most common and also treatable. Another form of incontinence is Urge Incontinence. This is when a person has a sudden urge to urinate followed by the loss of urine. This is simply the bladder muscles contracting leaving only seconds notice to reach a restroom. Those with this disease generally urine often and get the urge at the sight, sound, and touch of running water. Other symptoms include drinking merely tablespoons of water or going from sitting to standing that cause urine loss or create an urge. Urge Incontinence is also referred to as an “Overactive” bladder. This disease generally occurs because there’s been damage to the nervous system including the brain, spinal cord, or damage to the muscles. Illnesses such as Multiple Sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, strokes, and diabetes can all cause Urge Incontinence. When adults get older, some began to experience Functional Incontinence. This is caused by physical or mental impairments. Some who experience this form of incontinence may have Alzheimer’s disease... Show More
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...management of renal calculi. Encourage increased oral intake to 3L/day unless contraindicated, encourage ambulation to promote passage of stone, Strain all urine to check for passafe of the stone and save the stone for lab analysis. Define the following types of urinary incontinence: Stress, urge, overflow, reflex, functional, total. Stress – loss of small amounts of urine with sneezing, laughing, or lifting. Stress incontinence is related primarily to weak pelvic muscles, urethra, or surrounding tissues. Urge – the inability to stop urine flow long enough to reach the toilet. Urge incontinence is related to an overactive detrusor muscle with increased bladder pressure. Overflow – urinary retention associated with bladder overdistention and frequent loss of small amounts of urine. Overflow incontinence is related to obstruction of the urinary outlet or an impaired detrusor muscle. Reflex – involuntary loss of a moderate amount of urine usually with warning. Reflex incontinence is related to hyperreflexia of the detrusor muscle, usually from altered spinal cord activity. Functional – inability to get to the toilet to urinate. Functional incontinence is related to physical, cognitive, or social impairment. Total incontinence – involuntary, unpredictable loss of urine that does not generally respond to treatment. A nurse is... 968 Words | 3 Pages Essay on Urinary Elimination
...Summary The article I referenced is from “Journal of Advanced Nursing” and is titled “Women’s toileting behavior related to urinary elimination: concept analysis”. It is explained throughout this article how it is important for nurses to use research evidence to understand when, how, and under what conditions women seek and use toilet facilities, how urinary storage and elimination are the main functions of the bladder, and how toileting behaviors influence female bladder health. There have been several studies done in different geographical regions that show urinary incontinence (UI) and other lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are wide spread in women and increases with age. Behavior examples for LUTS include infrequent voiding and urinary tract infections. Although, there are behavior treatments that are effective in reducing female incontinence, which are pelvic floor muscle training, bladder training, and diet modifications such as decreasing caffeine and increasing fluid intake. A women’s toileting behavior related to urinary elimination may contribute to bladder health problems. There was a literature search done, but literature on toileting behaviors and their relation to bladder emptying didn’t start appearing until the 1960’s. This search included book chapters, published papers from January 1960 to May 2009, & four electronic databases... 474 Words | 2 Pages Hill Incontinence Care Plan Essay
...Edition Clinical Reasoning and Critical Thinking: Use of the Nursing Process Case Study - Mrs. Hill (Incontinence) Case Studies Case Scenario “Oh, this is awful,” Jenny muttered to herself. She was sitting on the toilet with a pair of very wet panties and slacks around her ankles. Jenny never knew when it would hitthis need to urinate quickly. She would find herself running to the bathroom like a woman possessed and then usually not making it in time. “It also seems like I’m peeing all the time,” she said. “This is getting old really fast,” she thought, as she continued trying to squeeze the urine out of her panties using quantities of toilet paper. Nursing Assessment Including Client Story Jenny Hill is a 72year-old woman who lives in a condominium. She recently moved out of her large home when it became too much to care for. Jenny is widowed and has three adult children who help her as needed. Jenny wants to be as independent as possible; she has been all of her life. Her husband died of cancer 4 years ago, and she took care of him so that he could die at home. Jenny worked as a bookkeeper at a local company until she was 70 years old. She loves to garden, walk with friends, and read books. Jenny has trouble controlling urination. She finds that when she feels the need to urinate, she quickly or she will wet her panties. She has started wearing incontinence pads must get to the bathroom, but she hates them because... 1702 Words | 6 Pages Incontinence in the Elderly Essay
... Urinary Incontinence in the Elderly Population Name School Course number Date Abstract Urinary incontinence is the unintentional escape of urine. Both men and women can become incontinent for many different reasons, however, it occurs more in women than men. As a person ages, their body goes through changes that put them at a higher risk of elimination difficulties. The five different types of urinary incontinence classified are: stress, urge, overflow, reflex, and incontinence. Each has it’s own etiology, clinical manifestations, triggers, and treatment methods. The final goal in the case of incontinence is to not have any episodes or to decrease them tremendously while having the individual feel comfortable and healthy at the same time. To attain that goal, nurses will use the nursing process for guidance throughout the period of care. It is composed of an assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Incontinence can either be reversible or irreversible depending on the type and the cause. If irreversible, the nurse will assist the patient in finding a method of managing the condition that they are comfortable with. The presence of incontinent episodes can negatively impact the quality of life of a person so special care is needed to try and prevent any... 5064 Words | 14 Pages Stress Urinary Incontinence Essay
...Stress Urinary Incontinence Jordin Lang West Coast University Urinary Incontinence is defined as leakage of urine that is involuntary. Stress Urinary Incontinence is involuntary urine leakage that is due to weakened pelvic floor muscles. It is most commonly found to be a greater problem in women. Estimates say that upwards of 35% of women 65 and older experience some form of urinary incontinence. Stress incontinence is an involuntary loss of urine that happens because of physical activity, like coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercise. The strength of the pelvic floor muscles is inadequate to support the urinary tract under pressure. The anatomy of the urinary system involved in continence in women includes the bladder, urethra, pelvic floor muscles and sphincter. Urine is stored in the bladder which fills like a balloon to accommodate up to two cups of urine. When a woman urinates the muscles surrounding the bladder contract to squeeze the urine out. Pelvic floor muscles support the uterus, bladder and rectum. There are also many nerves some of which send the signal to the brain that one needs to urinate. What occurs with stress urinary incontinence is that the sphincter and pelvic floor muscles when weakened cannot support the closure of the urethra when increased pressure...
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...Self-care deficit, toileting Life Principles • *Activity planning, ineffective • Decisional conflict • Decision making, readiness for enhanced • Moral distress • Noncompliance (specify) • Hope, readiness for enhanced • Hopelessness • Religiosity, impaired • Religiosity, readiness for enhanced Religiosity, risk for impaired • • Spiritual distress • Spiritual distress, risk of • Spiritual well being, readiness for enhanced Endo • Blood glucose, risk for unstable Elimination- ability to excrete waste products • Bowel incontinence • Constipation • Constipation, risk for • Constipation, perceived • Diarrhoea • *Motility, dysfunctional gastrointestinal • *Motility, risk for dysfunctional gastrointestinal • Urinary elimination, readiness for enhanced • Urinary elimination, impaired • Urinary incontinence, functional • Urinary incontinence, overflow • Urinary incontinence, reflex Urinary incontinence, stress • • Urinary incontinence, urge • Urinary incontinence, risk for urge • Urinary retention Food/fluid- ability to maintain intake of and utilize nutrients and liquids to meet physiological needs • Breastfeeding, effective • Breastfeeding, ineffective • Breastfeeding, interrupted • *Electrolyte imbalance, risk for • Failure to thrive, adult • Fluid balance,... 5119 Words | 16 Pages Reflective Essay on Assessment and Management of Urinary Incontinence
...MANAGEMENT OF URINARY INCONTINENCE INTRODUCTION Incontinence is one of the major problems faced by the elderly. Nurses can play a significant role in discovering continence problems (Lea R.et.al.2007). Urinary incontinence is the unintentional passing of urine. It is a very common problem and is thought to affect more than 50 million people in the developed world.(NHS.UK). To identify the problem and provide necessary treatment at the early stage, a thorough physical assessment is necessary. In my placement area I came across many residents using incontinence pads, urinary catheters and incontinence sheaths. I understood that, incontinence was a major problem among the elderly and it made me select this as one of my learning outcome. I choose Gibbs Reflective cycle 1988 to write this reflective essay on assessment and management of urinary incontinence. This model of reflection allows me to evaluate and analyse my own experiences to bring out new learning and changes. DESCRIPTION During my supervised placement, I could find that there are lot of elderlypeople with the complaint of urinary incontinence.It is important that incontinence should be treated as it affects not only the physiological, but also the psychological aspects of a person's life. Depression and decreed quality of... 1186 Words | 4 Pages Essay on Urinary Catheter Irrigation.
...When all questions have been answered correctly, clicking the Next button will display the next page. • Urinary Patterns Prior to his stroke, Clyde often awakened 5 or 6 times during the night to void but was able to control the urge long enough to make it to the bathroom. • 1. How should the nurse describe the pre-stroke urinary pattern? • Dysuria. This refers to pain or burning with urination. • Frequency. This refers to voiding at more frequent intervals than normal, but it does not specifically refer to voiding during the night. • Nocturia. Correct This refers to voiding frequently at night. The incidence of nocturia increases greatly in the older adult. • Diuresis. This refers to increased urination as would occur when a client is taking diuretic medications, but it does not specifically refer to voiding during the night. • 2. Since Clyde now voids spontaneously without recognizing the need to void, how should the nurse describe his current urinary pattern? • Polyuria. This refers to voiding large amounts of urine. • Incontinence. Correct Incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine. In the case of this client, it may be the result of neurologic impairment secondary to the stroke. • Retention. This refers to the inability to empty the bladder completely. • Oliguria. This refers to decreased urinary output. • Care... 4179 Words | 24 Pages POPULAR ESSAYS The Role of Superstition in the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Organization Essay Coffee Essay 2007 albums Essay
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